2025屆新疆伊寧市第七中學(xué)重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校初三下期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（B卷）含答案

2025屆新疆伊寧市第七中學(xué)重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校初三下期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（B卷）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、

willtheconcertbegin?eveno'clock.A．Howlong,Notuntil B．Howsoon,NotuntilC．Howlong,Until D．Howsoon,Until2、Lookatthesign!Itsays“NoSmoking!”You________smokehere.It’sdangerous.A．mustn’t B．oughtnotto C．needn’t D．don’thaveto3、—Ifeeltiredandsleepy.—Whynot________forawhile?A．stoptorest B．stoppingtorestC．stopresting D．stoppingresting4、—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Somepictures________yesterday.A．weretakenB．tookC．takenD．havebeentaken5、Expertspredictthatrobots_____________inmanyfieldsinthefuture.A．willbeusedB．a(chǎn)reusedC．wereusedD．havebeenused6、–Yourrobothascaughtavirusanditnolongerworksproperly.–Wow,______messithasmade!Ireallydon’tknow_______todowithit.A．what,howB．how,howC．whata,whatD．how,what7、Dearboysandgirls,youwillfacethemostimportantexaminationinlessthan100days.________________andgooutofyourway,andyouwillgetasatisfyingresult.A．Haveconfidenceinyourself B．BeingconfidentofyourselfC．Haveconfidenceinyourselves8、Thereareabout30______whoteachinourschool.A．manB．menC．man’sD．men’s9、Hedroveatsuchahighspeedattheturningthatthecaralmostwent______theroad.A．on B．a(chǎn)long C．from D．off10、—Daniel,doyouknowyougotafullmarkinthemathtest?—Really?Ididn’tknowanythingaboutityoutoldme.A．a(chǎn)fter B．since C．until D．whenⅡ.完形填空11、Duringthe1950sand1960s,therewasahealthysocialenvironment.Ifyouoffered（提供）your1totheoldorchildren,everyonewouldlookuptoyou.Atthattime,beingselfless（無(wú)私的）,honestandservingpeopleweregood,andallpeoplelearned2thehero﹣LeiFeng.Nowadays，3mostpeoplestilloffertheirseatstothoseinneed,wecanalsofindthatsomeyoungpeopledon'toffertheirseats.Somedriversoftenask,"4canoffertheoldyourseat?"Itusuallydoesn'twork.Asteenagers,whatcanwedo?Everytimeanoldman5nexttome,I'llstanduptooffermyseat.AfterthatIfeel6.Perhapssomeonewillsayyoualonecan'tchangethesociety7.That'sright.ButIdothinklittlethingscanchangetheworldsomeday.Ioftentalkaboutmyideawithmyclassmates,andtheyall8withme.Theythinkthatagoodenvironmentcanbeformedwitheveryone'seffort（努力）.Everyonedreamsofchanging9world,solet'stakeactions,like10upgarbage（垃圾）,savingwater,usingbothsidesofpaper…Nomatterhowsmalltheactis,wecandoiteverydaytohelpchangetheworldforbetter.1．A．seat B．place C．chance2．A．to B．from C．with3．A．if B．a(chǎn)lthough C．unless4．A．Who B．Where C．When5．A．walks B．sits C．stands6．A．sleepy B．good C．safe7．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly8．A．disagree B．come C．a(chǎn)gree9．A．a(chǎn) B．/ C．the10．A．picking B．turning C．puttingⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ThishappenedayearagowhenIwenttoanoldcityonholiday.Itwasintheafternoon.Icouldfeeltheheatofthesunwhilewalkingaroundthecityforthe1．(one)time.ThenIdecided2．(stop)atarestaurantandeatmylatelunch.Isatoutside3．restaurantandorderedmyfood.Iwasplayingwithmyphonewhilewaitingformyfood.Justthenatallmancamenearme4．a(chǎn)skedifIhadsparemoney.Hedidn’tlooklikeabeggar(乞丐)becausehewaswearingnice5．(cloth).Iaskedhimwhathadhappened.Hetoldmethathejustcamehereforaholiday.Whenhewantedtobuysomewateratthebusstation,he6．(find)hiswalletandphoneweregone.He7．(real)didn’tknowwhattodo.“Youmustbehungry.Comeandjoinmeforlunch.It’smytreat.”AfterhavingourlunchIgavehimsomemoney.Heaskedmynumber.”IfIhaveachanceIwillvisit8．(you)cityandpayback,”hesaid.“Don’tthinklikethat.It’smypleasuretohelpyou.Youcanpayitforward---whensomeone9．(need)help,helphimorher,”Ireplied.Hesmiledandsaidgoodbye.Ismiled,10．.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Therearemanyexpressionsthatusevegetablesandfruits.Forexample,acucumberisalong,greenvegetablethatpeopleeatinsalads.Youmightsayapersonisascoolasacucumberifheneverseemstoworryaboutanythingandstayscalminastressfulsituation.Iftwopeopleareverysimilar,youmightsaytheyareliketwopeasinapod.Thereareseveralexpressionsaboutbeans.Ifsomeoneisveryenergetic,youmightsaysheisfullofbeans.Ifyousaysomethingdoesnotamounttoahillofbeans,youmeanitisoflittleimportance.Imightsayyoudon'tknowbeansaboutasubjectifyoudonotknowanythingatallaboutit.Butifyouspillthebeans,youtellsomethingthatwassupposedtobeasecret.Potatoesareapopularfoodinmanyareas.Butsomethingisconsideredsmallpotatoesifitisnotimportant.Youprobablywouldnotwanttoholdahotpotatoinyouremptyhands.Thisalsomeansaproblemoranissuethatnoonewantstodealwith.Someonemightcallyouacouchpotatoifyousitandwatchtelevisionalldayandgetlittleornophysicalexercise.Finally,letustalkaboutlemons.Lemonshaveasourtasteifyoueatthemplain.Butlemonsmakeanicedrinkwhenyoumixtheirjuicewithsugarandwater.Sohereisanexpressionaboutlemonsthatwelike:Iflifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade.Thismeansyoushouldalwaystrytomakethebestofabadsituation.1．Whoaremostprobablydescribedastwopeasinapod?A．Lovers.B．Partners.C．Deskmates.D．Twins.2．Ifoneknowsnothingabouttheprojectyouareworkingon,wecansayhe___________aboutit.A．doesn'tknowbeansB．makeslemonadeC．holdsahotpotatoD．isascoolasacucumber3．"Acouchpotato"referstopeoplewho__________.A．a(chǎn)reoflittleimportanceB．getlittleornophysicalexerciseC．a(chǎn)reinterestedinTVprogramsD．havedifficultproblemstodealwith4．What'sthepassageabout?A．Thewayofusingvegetablesandfruits.B．Theimportanceofvegetablesandfruits.C．Expressionsaboutvegetablesandfruits.D．ThehumorofEnglishwordsandexpressions.B14、Needed:Full—timesecretaryPosition:availableApplicants:shouldhaveatleast3years’experienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.NocomputerskillsneededApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,10LanStreet,orCallat401—882108.Areyoulookingforapart—timejob?Weneed3part—timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.Noexperienceneeded.Applicantsshouldbebetween18and26.Callat851---765648formoreinformation.Computertrainedsecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworkingoncomputers?Wouldyoulikeafull—timepositionworkinginanexcitingnewcompany?Ifyouranswerisyes,giveusacallat457—896758.Part—timeworkavailable:WEarelookingforretiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeattheweekend.Workincludesansweringthetelephoneandgivecustomersinformation.Formoreinformationcontactusbycallingat345—674132.1．Kateis23yearsoldandwouldlikeapart—timepositiontohelpherpayheruniversitycost.Sheshouldcallat________.A．401—882108 B．457—896758 C．851—765648 D．345—6741322．Lucyrecentlyretiredandislookingforapart—timeposition.Shewouldliketoworkwithpeople.ThebestjobforLucyis________.A．thefull—timesecretary B．heshopassistantC．thecomputertrainedsecretary D．thepart—timeworkattheweekend3．IfAnngetsthejobasacomputertrainedsecretary,she’llprobablywork____A．inacompany B．inafactory C．inahospital D．inaschool4．IfAliceappliesforthepositionatUnitedBusinessLid,sheneeds_____.A．toworkattheweekend B．computerskillsC．3years’experience D．toworkintheevening5．Thefourtextsabovearemostprobably________.A．notice B．letters C．a(chǎn)dvertisements D．invitationsC15、DearMrs.WebDearMrs.Webprovidesfreepersonaladviceandopinionsforyou.Shereceivesandanswersworldwideemailquestions.Shewillofferyousomenewsuggestionsonyourproblems,likestudystress,disinterestedfriend...DearMrs.Webwelcomesallquestionsandcomments.Youcanreceivethereplyusuallyin48hours.Heremailaddressismrsweb@.HelpLineVolunteersEveryyearthousandsofoldpeopleareinneedofourhelp.TheHelpLineprovidesaheartwarming,helpful,kindsupportandinformationservicefortheEnglishagedpeople.Weareinneedofvolunteerswhoare:warm-heartedandpatientcanwork10hourseveryweekPleasecallusat0241-85902oremailus.helper@SavetheEarthClubEarthclubisforanystudentinGreenSchool.EarthClub’sgoalistohelpkeeptheschool,neighborhood,andcitycleanerbyencouragingrecycling,highwaycleanup,andriver,lakeandschoolcampuscleanup.Wehopetoimprovetheenvironmentandencourageotherstodothesame.Wealsomeettodiscusssomerealsolutionstosavetheearth.EarthClubmeets2-4timesamonth.ComeandJoinus!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．WhatisDearMrsWeb?A．It’sateacherwhohelpspeoplewithproblems.B．It’sawebsitethatgivesfreeadvice.C．It’saTVprogramthatanswerspeople’squestions.D．It’samagazinethathelpspeoplewhentheyhavetoomuchstress.2．Ifyouwanttovolunteeryourtimetohelpotherpeople,youcan______.A．emailDearMrsWeb. B．call0241-85902C．joinSavetheEarthClub D．visitGreenHighSchool3．IfyouwanttobeaHelpLinevolunteer,________.A．youmustbewarm-heartedandpatientB．youmustworktenhoursaday.C．youmustbeabletotellfunnystories.D．youmustprovideinformationservicetoolepeople.\4．Whatdoesn’ttheSavetheEarthClubdo?A．Encouragecycling.B．Encourageschoolcampuscleanup.C．DiscusssolutionstosavetheEarth.D．Improvingtheenvironment.5．Wherecanyoufindthepassages?A．Inasciencebook. B．Inastorybook.C．Inamovietheater. D．Inanewspaper.D16、Peoplereadbookslessofteninthesedays.Withtheinventionofradio,televisionandmostrecently,theInternetandcomputergames,itseemsthatreadingbooksisnolongerapopularactivity.However,Ibelievethatbooksareanimportantpartofourlives.Booksofferanoutstandingwealthoflearningandatacheaperpricethantakingacourse.Bookscanmakepeoplecleverer,becauseheavyreadershavegreaterknowledgeofhowthingsworkandwhoorwhatpeoplewere.Everythingintoday’ssocietyrequiresreading.Imaginetryingtodosomethingassimpleasreadingthedirectionsonamedicinebottlewithoutgoodreadingskills.Someonecouldnotunderstandthemandbecomeverysickorevendie.Evensomethingassimpleaswalkingordrivingthroughthecitycouldbecomeverydangerouswithoutenoughreading.Sometimes,youmustbeabletounderstandwhatiswrittenandexplainthemeaningofthem.Somepeoplesaythatreadingisawasteoftimeandwecandobetterthingswithourtime.Evenifwedon'treadbooks,westillreadeveryday,andreadingbookscanstrengthen(加強(qiáng))ourabilities.Readingisoneofthegreatestthingswecandoinoursparetime.Withabook,youcantravelanywhereyouwant,doanythingyouwant,andtalktoanyoneyouwant.Readingisveryimportantinourlives,nomatteryourage.SoIthinkpeopleshouldreadbooks.1．Whatactivityislesspopularthesedaysthanbefore?A．Readingabook.B．Listeningtotheradio.C．WatchingTV.D．SurfingtheInternet.2．Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat_______.A．readingcanimproveyourmemoryB．readingcanmakeyouinterestingandattractiveC．readingcanmakeyousmarterD．readingcanreducestress3．Theunderlinedword"them"inthethirdparagraphrefersto________.A．thebookstheyarereadingB．thedirectionsonamedicinebottleC．thegoodreadingskillsD．thewordsadoctortellsasickperson4．Somepeopledisagreetoreadbooksbecausetheythink_________.A．walkinginthecityalsoneedsreadingskillsB．drivingalongtheroadisdangerousC．readingbooksisveryhelpfulforourabilitiesD．readingbooksjustwastestheirtime5．Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe_________.A．PeopleShouldEnjoyThemselvesB．HowWeImproveReadingSkillsC．WhyPeopleShouldReadBooksD．WhatWeLoveDoinginSpareTimeE17、Allourfoodcomesfromthesoil(土壤).Someofuseatmeat,butanimalsliveonplants.Iftherewerenoplants,weshouldhavenoanimalsandmeat.Sothesoilisnecessaryforlife.Thetopofgroundisusuallycoveredwithgrassorotherplants.Plantsgrowinsoil,whichhasadarkcolor.Thisdarksoilishumus,deadleaves,deadplantsandanimalwastemakeit,butthistakesalongtime.Whenthehumushasbeenmade,plantscangrowwellinit.Allsoilneedsfood.Ifwedon’tgiveit,anyplantswillbeweak.Animalswasteisthebestfoodforthesoil,butchemicalfertilizers(化肥)arealsoveryuseful.Thesamecropshouldnotbegrowninthesameplaceeveryyear;itisbettertohaveadifferentcrop.Achangeofcropandtheuseofgoodfertilizerwillkeepthelandingoodcondition.Whenthesoilisdry,thewindblowsitaway.Sometimesheavyraincarriesthehumusdowntoariver.Peopleshouldgrowmoreandmoretreesandgrasstostopwindfromcarryingthehumusaway.Ittakeshundredsofyearstomakehumus,andsowemustsaveeverybitofit.Withoutsoil,wherecanwegrowfood?1．Fromthetext,weknowpeopleliveon_______.A．a(chǎn)nimal B．plant C．soil2．Theword“humus”means_____inChinese.A．微生物 B．腐殖土 C．粘土3．Weshould_______tokeepthesoil.A．givemorefertilizersB．makemorehumusC．growmoretreesandgrass4．Weshouldsaveeverybitofhumus,because______.A．ittakesalongtimetomakehumusB．themorehumusinthesoil,thebetterplantsgrowC．AandB5．Thebesttitleofthistextshouldbe______.A．SoilisnecessarytopeopleB．Soil’sfoodischemicalfertilizersC．HumusishardtomakF18、Sometimespeoplearenotclearaboutwhatkindoffoodishealthy,andwhatkindoffoodmaydoharmtoourhealth.TheUSDAhaspreparedafoodguidetohelppeoplelearnaboutwhichkindoffoodisthehealthiesttoeat.Thefoodguidedescribessixmainfoodgroups:meat(likefishandchicken),dairy(likemilkandcheese),grains(likebreadandrice),fruitandvegetables.Thelastgroupisfatsandsweets.TheUSDAalsosuggestshowmuchofeachfoodgroupishealthytoeatdaily.ThoughthisguidewaspreparedbytheUSgovernment,itisveryusefulforpeopleallovertheworld.Asa____ofyearsofstudy,weknowthattoomuchanimalfatisbadforourhealth.Forexample,Americanseatalotofmeatandonlyasmallamountofgrains,fruitandvegetables.Becauseofthewaytheyeat,theyhaveahighrateofcancerandheartdisease.InJapan,peopleeatlargeamountsofgrainsandverylittlemeat.TheJapanesealsohaveaverylowrateofcancerandheartdisease.TheJapaneselivelongerthananyoneelseintheworld.However,whenJapanesepeoplemovetotheUS,therateofheartdiseaseandcancergoesupastheireatinghabitchanges.Andashamburgers,icecreamsandotherhigh-fatfoodsbecomepopularinJapan,therateofheartdiseaseandcancerisgoingupthereaswell.Peoplearealsoeatingmoremeatanddairyfoodinothercountries,inwhichthediseaserateisgoingupalongwiththechangeofthewaypeopleeat.Doctorseverywheresuggestpeopleeatmoregrains,fruitandvegetablesandlessmeatanddairyfood.Eatinghealthilyisimportantforchildrenaswellastheirparents.Whenparentshavepooreatinghabits,theirchildrenusuallydo,too.Afterall,childreneatinthesamewayastheirparents.Whenparentseathealthyfood,thechildrenwilllearntoenjoyit,too.Thentheywilldevelopgoodeatinghabits.Doctorssuggestparentsgivetheirchildrenhealthierfoodsuchasfruit,vegetablesandjuice.Everyonewantstolivealong,healthylife.Weknowthatthefoodweeataffectsusindifferentways.Forexample,doctorsbelievethatfruitandvegetablescanreallyprotectpeoplefrommanydifferentdiseases.Ontheotherhand,animalfatcancausediseases.Wecanchangeoureatinghabitsnowandenjoymanyyearsofhealthyliving.1．WhatistheUSDAinthepassage?A．AgroupofdoctorsintheUS.B．AnofficeoftheUSgovernment.C．AreportondiseasesintheUS.D．AnordergivenbytheUSPresident.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“result”meaninChinese?A．結(jié)果 B．論文 C．儀器 D．程序3．Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsusthat__________.A．JapanesearealwayshealthierthanAmericansB．livingintheUSisnotgoodforpeople’shealthC．ifyoueattoomuchfatyouwillhavecancerD．thewa