Unit4閱讀課課件（2024）七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)

Timeto

celebrate授課教師：Let’sguessLanternFestivalDoubleNinthFestivalWhatfestivalisit?Let’sguessWhatfestivalisit?DragonBoatFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalLet’sguessWhatfestivalisit?Mother’sDayFather’sDayLet’sguessWhatfestivalisit?Teachers’DaytheWaterFestivalLet’sguessWhatfestivalisit?theTombSweepingDaytheNaadamFestivalReading1Whatarethepeopledoing?2Whatisonthetable?Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.SpringFestivalfamilyreuniondinnerdishA1:TheyarehavingafamilyreunionandarehavingabigdinnerfortheSpringFestival.A2:There'remanydishesonthetable.Choosethewriter'swordsafterthemeal.aIhatespendingtheSpringFestivalalone.bImissmyfamilysomuch.cIt'sreallyaspecialandhappySpringFestival.Completethechartwiththewordsandexpressionsfromthepassage.Thewriter'ssolution:At3inChina,my4gavemehelponthephone.AndIbecameachefinanhour.Theresult:Ishowedthelast5toEmilia.MyfamilyalwayseatitattheSpringFestival.Shewas6atthename,butshelikedthetaste.Weenjoyedthedinnerandlaughed.IfeltlikeIwas7.Thewriter'sproblem:Itwasmyfirst1

intheUk.Iwantedtocook

a

2

forEmilia.ButIcouldn'tdoit.SpringfestivalChinesedinnermidnightWholefamilydishshockedbackhomeThinkandshare1Whatisunusualaboutthewriter'sSpringFestival?2Whatisyourfamily'straditionaldishfortheSpringFestival?Canyoucookit?Learningtothinkforquestion1What'sthecommonwayofcelebratingtheSpringFestival?HowdidthewritercelebratetheSpringFestival?Thinkandshare1Whatisunusualaboutthewriter'sSpringFestival?2Whatisyourfamily'straditionaldishfortheSpringFestival?Canyoucookit?Usually,thewriterspendstheSpringFestivalwithherfamilyinChina.Butthen,thewriterspenttheSpringFestivalwithherfriendEmiliaintheUK.AndshecookedaChinesedinnerforEmiia.Chicken/Fish/TofuisourtraditionaldishfortheSpringFestival.Yes,Ican.Workinpairs.Usefulexpressions:Howdoyouusuallycelebrate...?Ioften...Butlnever...SometimesI...Myfamilyalways...for...Myfavouriteactivitiesinclude......isamustfor...Talkaboutyourwaystocelebrateatraditionalfestival.Usethethinkingmaptoorganiseyourideas.Usethewordsandexpressionsfromthereadingpassageandtheusefulexpressionstohelpyou.Whatfestivalisit?Whodoyoucelebrateitwith?Whatactivitiesdoyoudo?Whatfooddoyouhave?Howdoyoufeel?Language

points1"ItwasmyfirstSpringFestival

intheUK.IwantedtotreatmyBritishfriend,Emilia,toaChinesedinner.Sheisanicegirl.Sometimes,shecooksforme.春節(jié)在英國(guó)想要做某事Treat“款待”，主要用作及物動(dòng)詞、不及物動(dòng)詞，以及帶to的介詞短語(yǔ)。Treatsb.as:

把某人當(dāng)作Youshouldtreathimasafriend.Treatsb.tosth.:把某物奉獻(xiàn)給某人Pleasetreatustoadinnertonight.Treatsth.tosb.:給某人/某物某物:Itreatedthemtoicecreamasareward.有時(shí)候Cookforsb.為某人做飯2However,Ijustcouldn'tmakeit.however，“然而，但是”，是一個(gè)副詞。句首用法：用來(lái)引出整個(gè)句子的轉(zhuǎn)折或讓步關(guān)系。位于句首時(shí),要用逗號(hào)與句子其它部分隔開(kāi)。如“However,myfatherdidnotagree”.句中用法:連接兩個(gè)句子或短語(yǔ)，表示轉(zhuǎn)折或讓步關(guān)系。位于句中時(shí),其前后都要用逗號(hào);如“Myroomissmall,however,it’scomfortable”句末用法總結(jié)整個(gè)句子的意思，表示轉(zhuǎn)折或讓步關(guān)系。位于句末時(shí)其前用逗號(hào)分開(kāi)。如“Wealltriedourbest,howeverwelostthegame.but是連詞，可位于句首或句中，后面連接一個(gè)句子時(shí)不用逗號(hào)。Ilikethisbook,butit'stooexpensive.2However,Ijustcouldn'tmakeit.IoftenwatchedGrandmacook,butInevercookedanythingmyself.ItwasmidnightinChina,timefordumplings.Butmywholefamilycametomyhelponthephone.AndIbecameachefinonehour!Ievenmadesomecucumberflowers.“watch”作名詞譯為“手表”，動(dòng)詞為“看，觀看”。Watch+某人/某物：?觀察某人或某物的動(dòng)作、?行為或狀態(tài)。??Hewatchedthebirdflyaway.?Watch+動(dòng)詞-ing：?表示觀察某人正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。??Iwatchedhimsingingonstage.?Watchout(for)：?小心、?當(dāng)心，?提醒某人留意某種潛在的危險(xiǎn)或問(wèn)題。?Watchout!Theroadisslippery.WatchTV/television/agame/match:看電視/比賽?2However,Ijustcouldn'tmakeit.IoftenwatchedGrandmacook,butInevercookedanything

myself.ItwasmidnightinChina,timefordumplings.Butmywholefamilycametomyhelponthephone.AndIbecameachefinonehour!Ievenmadesomecucumberflowers.“任何東西”，放在否定句中“我自己”，反身代詞bymyself我自己enjoymyself玩得開(kāi)心“It‘stimefor”后面可以接名詞或動(dòng)名詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是做某事的時(shí)間已經(jīng)到來(lái)。"It'stimefordinner."（現(xiàn)在是吃晚餐的時(shí)間了。）="It'stimetohavedinner."It’stimeforsth.=Itistimetodosth.=Itistimefordoingsth.整個(gè)家庭在電話(huà)里成為become,became,becomeIn+一段時(shí)間，表示多久之后3AfterEmiliahungballoonsandlanternsinthediningroom,Iputthelastdishonthetable."Thisisthelion'shead!"懸掛，hang-huang-huang在桌子上4"Areyoujoking?Isn'tthatagainstthelaw?"Emiliawasshocked.againstthelaw違反法律followthelaw遵守法律“Areyoujoking?”用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話(huà)人對(duì)對(duì)方所說(shuō)的話(huà)感到驚訝或不相信,相當(dāng)于“Youmustbejoking!”joke此處作動(dòng)詞,意為“說(shuō)笑話(huà);開(kāi)玩笑”。jokewithsb.和某人開(kāi)玩笑jokeaboutsth.就某事物開(kāi)玩笑Tommy‘suncleoftenjokeswithhim.湯米的叔叔經(jīng)常跟他開(kāi)玩笑。Don‘tjokeaboutbeliefs.別拿信仰開(kāi)玩笑?！就卣埂縥oke作可數(shù)名詞,意為“笑話(huà);玩笑”。telljokes/ajoke講笑話(huà)playajokeonsb.戲弄某人beshockedat/by對(duì)…感到震驚beshockedto對(duì)…感到震驚shocksomeone使某人震驚5Ilaughed,"It'saporkmeatball.MyfamilyalwayshaveitattheSpringFestival.Itsroundshapestandsforfamilyreunions.Tryit!"laugh

為動(dòng)詞，意為“笑”。laughat，意為“嘲笑，譏笑”Youshouldnotlaughatthehandicapped.你們不應(yīng)該嘲笑殘疾人?！就卣埂縧augh用作可數(shù)名詞，意為“笑聲;讓人發(fā)笑的事”

Hetoldmethenewswithalaugh.他笑著告訴我這個(gè)消息。smile用作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“微笑”，smileatsb.,意為“對(duì)..微笑”;用作名詞時(shí)，意為“微笑”①Shesmiledatme.②Hersmilemakesherevenmorebeautiful.

【語(yǔ)境串記】It'simpolitetolaughatothers,butit'sgoodmannerstosmileatpeopleoften.圓形代表家庭團(tuán)聚againstthelaw違反法律followthelaw遵守法律5Ilaughed,"It'saporkmeatball.MyfamilyalwayshaveitattheSpringFestival.Itsroundshapestandsforfamilyreunions.Tryit!"try可用作及物動(dòng)詞也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“努力，嘗試”，其過(guò)去式為tied。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為try(not)todosth.，“設(shè)法/試圖(不)做某事”?！就卣埂縯rydoingsth.意為“試著做某事”。Itriedmakingacakebutfailed.try還可用作名詞，意為“嘗試，試驗(yàn)”。常用搭配為haveatry,意為“試一試”P(pán)leasehaveatry.6Emiliacut

apieceofitwithherknifeandputitintohermouth."Iloveit!"shesaid.Thesmellofthedishesandourlaughter

filledtheroom.IfeltlikeIwasbackhome.切,cut-cut-cut一塊twopiecesof：兩塊放進(jìn)嘴里smell在此處為名詞，意為“味道，氣味”?！就卣埂縮mel用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“嗅覺(jué)”Dogshaveakeensenseofsmel.狗的嗅覺(jué)很靈敏。smell用作動(dòng)詞，意為“聞到，嗅到”。Icouldsmellthatthemilkwasnotfiresh.我聞得出牛奶不新鮮。smell用作連系動(dòng)詞，意為“聞起來(lái)，有氣味”，后常跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)。Theflowerssmellsweet.花朵散發(fā)芳香。名詞，笑聲fill

動(dòng)詞,意為“填滿(mǎn);填充”,fillout意為“填寫(xiě);填充”,相當(dāng)于fillin。Ifyouwanttojoinourclub,pleasefillouttheform.如果你想加入我們的俱樂(lè)部,請(qǐng)?zhí)顚?xiě)這張表格。感覺(jué)像GrammarReadthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandsummarisethegrammarrules.(a)Sometimes,shecooksforme.(b)IoftenwatchedGrandmacook,butInevercookedanythingmyself.(c)MyfamilyalwayshaveitattheSpringFestival.頻度副詞在英文中用來(lái)表示動(dòng)作頻率的詞被稱(chēng)為“頻度副詞”。常見(jiàn)的頻度副詞包括:always,usually,often,sometimes,never等。neverAlways

表示動(dòng)作重復(fù)或狀態(tài)繼續(xù)，頻率最高，相當(dāng)于“一直、總是”。Usually

表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，很少有例外。Often

表示經(jīng)?；驎r(shí)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，中間有間斷Sometimes

表示動(dòng)作偶爾發(fā)生，間斷時(shí)間較長(zhǎng)，位置比較靈活，可放在句首、句中或句末。Never

表示動(dòng)作不會(huì)發(fā)生。課堂練習(xí)

（迅速回答）1.alwaysA.總是B.很少2.usuallyA.通常B.幾乎不3.oftenA.很少B.經(jīng)常4.neverA.很少B.從不6.sometimesA.有時(shí)B.幾乎不√√√√√在句子中，頻度副詞一般位于系動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，或行為動(dòng)詞之前。在系動(dòng)詞之后。Sheisusuallyverybusy.在助動(dòng)詞之后。Iwillneverforgetthisholiday.在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后。Youshouldalwaysgotoschoolontime.在行為動(dòng)詞之前。Weoftengotothecinema.sometimes可放在句首、句中或句末，often也可放在句末。Sometimesshecallsme./Shecallsmesometimes.Shecallsmeoften.如果句子中有兩個(gè)助動(dòng)詞，頻度副詞通常放在第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞后面。Wehaveneverbeengiventhechancetotalktohim.對(duì)頻度副詞提問(wèn)時(shí)，用howoften。例:Iwritetomybrothersometimes.Howoftendoyouwritetoyourbrother?1．Eddieisverylazyandhe__________exercises.A．sometimes B．a(chǎn)lways C．often D．never2．Mybestfriend________eatsbreakfastbecausehegetsuplateeveryday.A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．often D．usually3．We________gotothecinema,becausewearetoobusywithourhomework.A．sometimes B．seldom C．often D．a(chǎn)lways4．Marygetsupearlyeverymorningandsheis________lateforschool.A．often B．sometimes C．a(chǎn)lways D．never5．—Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?—No,thanks.I________drinkcoffee.Ilikejuice.A．seldom B．a(chǎn)lways C．a(chǎn)lmost D．often6．Mrs.Smith________buysclothesinshops.SheonlybuysthemontheInternet.A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways7．EverybodylikesKate,becausesheisverykindand________readytohelpothers.A．never B．a(chǎn)lways C．sometimes8．Mr.Green________goesshopping,becauseheisalwaysbusyworking.A．seldom B．often C．never D．usually9．—HowoftendoesTommyplaybasketball?—Hesayshe__playsitbecausehedoesnotlikeballgames.A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．neverCompletetheblogpostwithalways,often,sometimes,ornever.Hithere!WelcometomyblogaboutChineseculture!Today,let'sgettoknowtheDragonBoatFestival!1,peoplecallittheDoubleFifthFestivalinEnglish.Becauseit2takesplaceonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.Thebestpartofthefestivalisthedragonboatraces.Theriversidesare3crowdedwithpeople.Eatingzongziisamustduringthefestival.Z