九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試04(浙江杭州專(zhuān)用)

20232024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試（杭州卷）英語(yǔ)（滿(mǎn)分：120分；考試時(shí)間：100分鐘，其中聽(tīng)力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共四部分，共七大題，滿(mǎn)分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.請(qǐng)務(wù)必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。一、聽(tīng)短對(duì)話(huà)選答案（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）1．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．Toabank. B．Toacinema. C．Toabookshop.2．WhenwillMary’ssciencecampstart?A．OnFriday. B．OnSaturday. C．OnSunday.3．Whydidthemangetupsoearly?A．Topickupafriend. B．Toprepareforamathexam. C．Totakepartinameeting.4．Howdidthewomanmostprobablygethomeyesterday?A．Bytaxi. B．Bybus. C．Bytrain.5．WhatkindofmusicdoesMarialike?A．Rockmusic. B．Countrymusic. C．Folkmusic.二、聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)或?qū)Π走x答案（共10小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答三個(gè)小題。6．WhatdoesHenryprobablyliketoeat?A．Sweetfood. B．Saltyfood. C．Sourfood.7．Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A．Atschool. B．Atarestaurant. C．Athome.8．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Familyrules. B．Theschoolwork. C．Eatingbreakfast.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答三個(gè)小題。9．Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup?A．10. B．15. C．25.10．Whenwillthesummercampstart?A．AttheendofJune. B．AtthebeginningofJuly. C．AtthebeginningofJune.11．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．Thesummercamplastsforfivedays.B．Mrs.Whiteanswerstheboy’squestionspolitely.C．Thegirlwillpay1,600yuanforthesummercamp.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答四個(gè)小題。12．WheredoesEdieWinterdiscoverthebox?A．Onherwaytoschool.B．Onherwayhome.C．Onherwaytoherfather’sworkplace.13．Whocanseethingsinthebox?A．Peopleunderthirteen. B．Peopleovereighteen. C．Peopleunderthirty.14．WhydoesEdieWintertakeatriptoastrangeworld?A．Tofindsomethingvaluable.B．Tomakeherlifemoreexciting.C．Tohelplookforsomeone.15．Howdoesthespeakerlikethenovel?A．Scarybutexciting. B．Greatandeducational. C．monandboring.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASpendtheholidayofalifetimeinacave!Ifyoulikeadifferentkindofholiday,thenyou’llfindthesehistoriccaves(山洞)arejustwhatyouarelookingfor.HOWTOGETTHEREFlytothecityofGranada,drivetoGuadix,andstepintoadifferentworld.WHATYOU’LLFINDYouprobablythinkcavesareprimitive(原始的).Well,youhaven’tseenthesecaves.AcavehouseinGuadixcanbeanythingfromasmallcountryhousetoanexpensivecavehotel.eandenjoythepeacefulenvironment.You’llbesurprisedtofindeverythingyouneed—electricity,phone,hotwater.SomecavesevenhaveaWIFIconnectionandothershaveaJacuzzi(按摩浴缸)oraswimmingpool.YOUWON’TWANTTOLEAVE!HereareafewmorereasonstovisitGuadix!You’llenjoythetemperatureinthecave.It’saround18—20℃,evenonasummerday!Cool!You’llseethateverycaveis.Theyallhavetheirowbeautyandcharacter.You’llsleepbetterinthecavethaninanormalhotel.Youwon’tbelievehowrelaxedyou’llfeel.16．HowcanyougettothecavehotelsfromChina?A．Byairandcar.B．Byshiporcar.C．Bytrainandbus.D．Byplaneorship.17．Whatisspecialaboutthecavehouses?A．Theyarenotasconvenientasmodemhotels.B．Theystaycoolevenduringhotsummerdays.C．Theswimmingpoolisamustforhotelsthere.D．Theyareinthesamesizewithdifferentstyles.18．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthistext?A．Photosoftheweek.B．Travelandholidays.C．Thisweek’sbignews.D．Scienceandtechnology.BChatGPTwasreleased(發(fā)布)latelastyearbypanyOpenAI.Thetechnologychatsinaconversationalway,answeringquestionsfromusers.Theonlinechatbot(chatrobot)hasbeentrainedonlotsofinformationfromtheInternet—itcanhaveahumanlikeconversationansweringquestions,admitting(承認(rèn))mistakesandrefusingtoanswerimproperquestions.Expertssayitcanbeusedtowritearticles,stories,poemsandevensolveputerproblems.Buttherearelimits(限制)towhatitcando,whichOpenAIadmits.Sometimesitwritesanswerswhichareincorrectordon’tmakesense,anditsometimesguesseswhattheuserhasaskeditinsteadofaskingmorefollowupquestionstounderstandthequestionsbetter.ChatGPTisgettingmixedopinionsfrompeople.Somethinkstudentsmightuseittocheat,whileothersthinktheyshouldusethetoolintheclassroomtohelpchildrenlearn.Somepeoplebelievethat_______▲_______.Intheiropinion,justlikewhenGooglewascreated,peoplewereunsureatfirst,butifteachersintroducethetechnologyandteachstudentstheadvantagesbutalsothedisadvantages,thatcanhelpwiththeirlearning.IntheUSA,theNewYorkCityeducationofficedidn’tallowChatGPTtobeusedatschoolanditsInternet.Theydidsobecauseof“badinfluenceonstudents’learning,andworriesthattheanswersfromChatGPTareprobablynotsafeorcorrect”.ChatGPT’sabilitytoanswerquestionscausedsomeuserstowonderifitmighttakeGoogle’splace.Othersaskedifnewsreporters’jobswereatrisk.ChatGPTandotherAIsystems,havealsoraisedanumberofsocialrisks,accordingtoCarlyKindoftheAdaLovelaceInstitute,anindependentresearchcentertomakesureAIworksforpeople.AmongthepossibleproblemsofAI,Ms.KindmainlyworriesthatAImightstorethefalseinformationforever.AIhasalongwaytogo,andbigideasyettodiscover.Wewillfalloveralongtheway,andlearnalotfromgettingintouchwiththerealworld.19．WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPT?A．Itgivesperfectanswerstomeetusers’needs.B．It’sachatbotthatcananswerquestionsfromusers.C．Itasksfollowupquestionstochatbetterwithusers.D．Itlookslikehumansandchatswithusersasaservant.20．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“_______▲_______”inParagraph2?A．thechatbotmightdoharmtoteachingB．thechatbotshouldbeweledC．thechatbothasnomeaningtostudentsD．thechatbotmightbebetterthanGoogle21．Whichofthefollowingquestionsdoesthistextanswer?A．WhywasChatGPTcreated?B．HowwasChatGPTinvented?C．WhatarethelimitsofChatGPT?D．WhencanChatGPTbeusedatschool?22．Whichofthefollowingmightbethewriter’sopinionaboutChatGPT?A．ChatGPTwillbringproblemsandhealthriskstopeople.B．ChatGPTstillneedstimetoworkforpeopleinabetterway.C．ChatGPTwillbechangedbyGoogleandneverbeusedagain.D．ChatGPTisaperfectinventionandbringsbenefitstotheworld.CTherestofSeptemberwashard.Iwasn’tusedtogettingupsoearlyinthemorning.Iwasn’tusedtobeinggivenhomework.AndIgotmyfirst“test”attheendofthemonth.Inevergot“tests”whenMomhomeschooledme.Ialsodidn’tlikehowIhadnofreetimeanymore.Before,IcouldplaywheneverIwantedto,butnowitfeltlikeIalwayshadsomethingtodoforschool.Andbeingatschoolwasawfulinthebeginning.EverynewclassIhadwaslikeanewchanceforkidsto“notlook”atmeinastrangeway.Myfacewouldalwayssurprisesomekidwhomaybehadn’theardaboutme.Thekidwouldmakethesoundyoumakewhenyouholdyourbreathbeforegoingunderwater,alittle“uh!”sound.Thishappenedfourorfivetimesadayforthefirstfewweeks.Intheend,everyonewasgoingtoseemyfaceatsometime.AndIknewafterthefirstcoupleofdaysthatwordhadgotaroundme,becausefromtimetotimeI’dcatchakidpushinghisfriendtomakehimorhertonoticemeastheypassedme,ortalkingbehindtheirhandsasIwalkedbythem.I’mnotsayingtheyweredoinganyofthesethingsinanunkindway,notoncedidanykidlaughormakenoisesordoanythinglikethat.Theywerejustbeingnormalsillykids.Iknowthat.Ievenwantedtotellthemthat.Like”It’sokay,IknowI’mstrangelooking,takealook,Idon’tbite.“Hey,thetruthis,ifaWookiee（伍基人）startedgoingtotheschoolallofasudden,I’dbeinterested.I’dprobablylookathiminastrangeway!AndifIwaswalkingwithJackorSummer,I’dprobablyspeaktotheminalowvoice:Hey,there’stheWookiee.AndiftheWookieecaughtmesavingthat,he’dknowIwasn’ttryingtobeunkind.Iwasjustpointingoutthefactthathe’saWookiee.23．Whydidthewriterparehishomeschoolingwiththeschooleducation?A．Toexplainthathepreferredtostayathome.B．Tointroducetwodifferentkindsofeducation.C．Toshowthatitwashardforhimtogetusedtothechange.D．Toplainthathehadnofreetimeatschoolanymore.24．Howdidmostkidsfeelatthesightofthewriter?A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Afraid. D．Surprised.25．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraphofthepassage?A．Thekidsinthewriter’sschoolwereunfriendlytohim.B．Thewritercouldunderstandwhythekidsactedlikethat.C．ThekidswereexcitedthatthewriterwaslikeaWookiee.D．Thewriterwouldfightwiththekidsifhemetthemagain.26．Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A．MyHardBeginningatSchool B．MyUnhappinessasaYoungKidC．ThoseSillyKidsatMySchool D．MyExperienceofBeingaWookieeDGovernmentsaroundtheworldarepushingforanendtoplasticstraws(吸管)andbags.Moreandmorebusinessesarechangingtopaperproducts.Usingpaperisconsideredtobebetterthanplastic.However,itisharmfultotheenvironment,too.Firstly,paperbagsandstrawsaremadefromtrees.Trees,asyouknow,aregoodfortheenvironment.Theycanslowdownclimatechange.Anincreaseintheuseofpaperbagscancausemoredeforestation(毀林).Secondly,theproductionofpaperthingsrequiresmoreenergyandwater.About10percentmoreenergyandfourtimesasmuchwaterisusedtoproduceapaperbagthanaplasticone.Youmightsaythatwecanuserecycledpapertosavethatenergyandwater.Thisseemstobeagoodidea.However,ittakesevenmoreenergyandwatertogothroughtherecyclingprocess(過(guò)程)thantomakeanewspaperbag.Productsmadefromrecycledpaperarealsooftenshortlived.Furthermore,paperproductsareheavierthanplasticones.Thatmeanstheyrequiremorefueltotransport.Seventrucksareneededtotransporttwomillionpaperbags,whileonlyonetruckisneededtotransportthesamenumberofplasticbags.Theincreasedweightalsoleadstoalargeramountofwasteoncethebagsarethrownaway.Paperproductsareactuallyaloseloseforboththeenvironmentandbusinesses.Theyaremoreexpensivethanplasticproducts.Apaperstrawcostsabout5to12cents,whileaplasticoneusuallycostsonlyabout2cents.Themostenvironmentfriendlywayistoavoidsingleusethingsaltogether.Productslikeglasswaterbottlesandsteelstrawscanbeusedoverandoveragain.Theyaremuchbetterthaneitherpaperproductsorplasticproducts.Byincreasingtheuseoftheseitems,youcangreatlyreduceyourthrowawaywasteandtrulymakeourearthagreenerplace!27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraphIreferto?A．usingplasticstraws.B．usingplasticbags.C．usingpaperproducts. D．usingsingleusethings.28．Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftherecycledpaper?A．Itsavesenergyandwater. B．Itseemsnottobeagoodidea.C．Itisbetterthansingleusepaper. D．It’seasytomakebyrecyclingprocess.29．Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeofwritingthispassage?A．Tointroducethedisadvantagesofpaperproducts.B．Tocallonusingproductsinanenvironmentfriendlyway.C．Toparepaperproductswithplasticproducts.D．Toexplainwhypaperproductsarebadfortheenvironment.30．Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A． B． C． D．第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）下面文章中有五處需要添加標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F）中選出符合意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。Growingupisnotalwayseasy.Whenyoufacedifficulties,whatshouldyoudo?Justsitthereandwaitforhelp?Orbelieveinyourselves?Herearesomesuggestionswhichmightbehelpfultoyou.31Stressisyourbody’senemy.Lifeisn’tjuststudy,study,study.Thoughschoolworkisimportant,it’sequallyimportanttoenjoyyourself,suchaslisteningtomusic,doingsports,havingamealorgoingoutforatravel.32Whetheritistogettothestoreorgethome,orifitisclimbingthestairsinsteadoftakingtheliftrememberinga“BecauseIcan.”ideaisaneasywaytoaddmoreactivitiestoyourlife.Breakthe“I’mtired.”or“Itistoohard.”rule.Increasingyouractivitylevelwillgiveyouusefulthings.33You’llnevermeetanyhelpifyousittheretowaitforittofallintoyourhand.Takestepsatoncetoyourdreamsandgreeteachchallenge!Youwillfindyouhavemorechancesineverydaylife.34Somepeoplearealreadylucky,andtheyjustdon’tknowit.Insteadofgivingallyourattentiontowhatyouareshortof,lookathowluckyyoualreadyare.Younodoubthavesomewonderfulfriends,family,andaroofoveryourhead.35Thisisthemostimportantone.Whateverhappensinlife,youfamilywillstillbeyourfamily.Whateverdifficultiesyouhave,youcanalwaystalktothem.Theywillbealwaystheretohelpyou.A．Takeactionrightnow!B．Bemoreactiveinlifealways.C．Rememberthepeoplewholoveyou.D．Dependonyourselfatanytime.E．Feelluckyaboutwhatyouhave.F．Putpressureasideandhavefun.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iwokeuponemorningwiththefourhungrykidsandnomoneyinmypocket.Idressedthekids,andputonmy36homemadedresssothatIcouldleaveagoodimpression(印象)onothers.ThenI37theoldcarwithmykidstofindajob.Thefiveofuswenttoeveryfactory,storeandrestaurantinoursmalltown.However,Iwas38againandagain.ThelastplacewewenttowastheBigWheelthatwas39byanoldkindlady.Shetoldmesheneededsomeonetowork4011o’clockatnighto7o’clockinthemorning.Shecould41meonedollarforanhour,soIdecidedtostartthatnight.Ireturnedhome42toleavethekidsathome.Astimewentby,Imadesomemoneyto43thefamily.Althoughwetriedtospendeverycentwisely,westillliveda(n)44life.Christmaswasing,Iwasupsetbecausetherewouldbeno45forthekids.Whenitwastimeformetogohomeat7o’clockonChristmas46.Ihurriedtothecar,onlyfoundlotsofboxesindifferent47withsomewonderfulgiftsinthem!WhenIdrovebackasusual,thesun48ontheamazingChristmasdayslowly.Ipulledofftheroadseveraltimes49thetearsinmyeyes.Iwouldneverforgetthejoyonthefacesofmylittle50onthatmorning.Doyoubelievetheremustbesomeangelsaroundus?Yes.Ido!36．A．worst B．best C．old D．funniest37．A．drove B．took C．sold D．parked38．A．invited B．received C．punished D．refused39．A．used B．followed C．owned D．invented40．A．until B．a(chǎn)t C．from D．since41．A．cost B．take C．pay D．spend42．A．slowly B．immediately C．lately D．normally43．A．support B．greet C．separate D．imagine44．A．easy B．hard C．relaxing D．happy45．A．room B．lessons C．time D．gifts46．A．morning B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．evening D．night47．A．smells B．shapes C．levels D．instructions48．A．rose B．set C．stood D．fell49．A．a(chǎn)headof B．a(chǎn)longwith C．becauseof D．insteadof50．A．that B．those C．one D．ones第=2\*ROMANII卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第二節(jié)：（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。DoyouknowwhatS,M,PandCmean?Theystandfordifferentpeoplewhohavedifferentpersonalities.Speopleare51(popular)ofthesefourkindsofpeopleattheparty.Theyareenergetic,humorousand52(friend).Theyareinterestedinanythingnewandexcitingandothersalwayshavefunwiththem.At53sametime,theyarecarelessandforgetful.Mpeopleareverycarefulanddoeverythingasplanned.Theyneverfeelpleasedwithanythingaroundthem.Theyarestrictwith54(they),aswellaswithothers.Mpeoplearerealfriends.55theymakefriendswithyou,itmeansthattheywillbeyourfriendsforlife.Theywilldoanythingforthefriends56anytime.Ppeoplecanbe57(easy)satisfied.Theyarepeacefulandcalm.Butbeingpeacefulandcalm58(make)themverydull.Ppeoplearegoodlistenersandarealwaysready59(accept)differentopinions.Cpeopleareleadersandworkaholics(工作狂).Theyarebraveandareneverafraidoftakingrisks.However,theydon’tcareaboutothers’opinionsandseldomthinkof60(other).第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)首字母提示,正確拼寫(xiě)單詞,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上。61．Paulaisagoodfriendofm.Weoftenhangoutatweekends.62．Therearefoursinayear,spring,summer,autumnandwinter.63．—Doyouknowwbookthisis?

—Yes,it’sSusan’s.64．Tracyoftengoestobedverylate,soshealwaysfeelssduringthedaytime.65．Englishiswusedallovertheworld.66．Teaplantsaregonthesidesofmountains.67．InChinait’sitostickyourchopsticksintothebowl.68．Differentwritershavetthisbookintodifferentlanguages.69．HouYigotmagicmedicineforstheninesuns.70．Jill’sparentslikewatchingmovies.Theypmoviesthatgivethemsomethingtothinkabout.第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿(mǎn)分15分）71．假如你是張民，以下是你的外國(guó)好友發(fā)給你的一封電子郵件，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容給他回復(fù)。Hi,ZhangMin,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?It’stheendoftheyearnow.TheSpringFestivalising.I’minterestedineverythingaboutthisChinesefestival.What’syourfavouriteactivityduringthefestivalandwhydoyoulikeit?TheSpringFestival’spapercuttingsaresobeautiful.Whataretheymadeof?Whyaretheysospecial?Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Allthebest!Frank注意：1.請(qǐng)回復(fù)郵件中所提及的所有問(wèn)題，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。3.詞數(shù)80左右。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【原文】略2．B【原文】略3．B【原文】略4．A【原文】略5．C【原文】略6．A7．C8．C【原文】略9．A10．B11．C【原文】略12．C13．A14．C15．B【原文】略16．A17．B18．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于旅游的。主要介紹了假期在山洞度假并介紹了山洞度假的一些細(xì)節(jié)及優(yōu)勢(shì)。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FlytothecityofGranada,drivetoGuadix,andstepintoadifferentworld.”可知，各個(gè)國(guó)家的人都可以飛和開(kāi)車(chē)去那里。故選A。17．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“You’llenjoythetemperatureinthecave.It’saround18—20℃,evenonasummerday!Cool!”可知，洞穴的特別之處在夏天也很涼爽。故選B。18．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyoulikeadifferentkindofholiday,thenyou’llfindthesehistoriccavesarejustwhatyouarelookingfor.”可知，文章是在介紹假期去哪里旅游。故選B。19．B20．B21．C22．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了聊天機(jī)器人ChatGPT，作者認(rèn)為人工智能還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“ChatGPTwasreleased(發(fā)布)latelastyearbypanyOpenAI.Thetechnologychatsinaconversationalway,answeringquestionsfromusers.”可知，ChatGPT于去年年底由OpenAI公司發(fā)布。該技術(shù)以對(duì)話(huà)的方式聊天，回答用戶(hù)的問(wèn)題。因此ChatGPT可以回答來(lái)自用戶(hù)的問(wèn)題。故選B。20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Intheiropinion,justlikewhenGooglewascreated,peoplewereunsureatfirst,butifteachersintroducethetechnologyandteachstudentstheadvantagesbutalsothedisadvantages,thatcanhelpwiththeirlearning.”可知，在某些人的觀點(diǎn)中，就像谷歌創(chuàng)建的時(shí)候一樣，人們一開(kāi)始并不確定，但如果老師引入這項(xiàng)技術(shù)，教學(xué)生優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，這就有助于他們的學(xué)習(xí)。可推測(cè)空處應(yīng)表示的是對(duì)聊天機(jī)器人這項(xiàng)技術(shù)的支持。選項(xiàng)B“聊天機(jī)器人應(yīng)該受到歡迎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Buttherearelimits(限制)towhatitcando,whichOpenAIadmits.Sometimesitwritesanswerswhichareincorrectordon’tmakesense,anditsometimesguesseswhattheuserhasaskeditinsteadofaskingmorefollowupquestionstounderstandthequestionsbetter.”可知，此處介紹了ChatGPT的限制，有時(shí)它寫(xiě)的答案不正確或沒(méi)有意義，有時(shí)它會(huì)猜測(cè)用戶(hù)問(wèn)了它什么，而不是問(wèn)更多的后續(xù)問(wèn)題來(lái)更好地理解這些問(wèn)題，因此本文回答了ChatGPT的限制是什么。故選C。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“AIhasalongwaytogo,andbigideasyettodiscover.Wewillfalloveralongtheway,andlearnalotfromgettingintouchwiththerealworld.”可知，作者認(rèn)為人工智能還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走，而且還有許多大的想法有待發(fā)現(xiàn)。我們會(huì)在這個(gè)過(guò)程中摔倒，并從接觸現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中學(xué)到很多東西。選項(xiàng)B“ChatGPT仍然需要時(shí)間來(lái)以更好的方式為人們工作”符合作者的觀點(diǎn)。故選B。23．C24．D25．B26．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者從在家上學(xué)到了學(xué)校上學(xué)，感到日子過(guò)得很艱難，大多數(shù)孩子對(duì)作者感到好奇和驚訝。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TherestofSeptemberwashard.Iwasn’tusedtogettingupsoearlyinthemorning.Iwasn’tusedtobeinggivenhomework.AndIgotmyfirst‘test’attheendofthemonth.”（9月剩下的日子很難熬。我不習(xí)慣早上起得那么早。我不習(xí)慣被布置家庭作業(yè)。我在月底有了我的第一次“測(cè)試”）以及“Inevergot‘tests’whenMomhomeschooledme.Ialsodidn’tlikehowIhadnofreetimeanymore.Before,IcouldplaywheneverIwantedto,butnowitfeltlikeIalwayshadsomethingtodoforschool.”（媽媽在家教育我的時(shí)候，我從來(lái)沒(méi)有“考試”。我也不喜歡我再也沒(méi)有空閑時(shí)間了。以前，我可以在任何我想玩的時(shí)候玩，但現(xiàn)在我感覺(jué)我總是有事情要做在學(xué)校。）可推知作者把在家的教育和學(xué)校的教育相比是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)改變生活是困難的，故選C。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Myfacewouldalwayssurprisesomekidwhomaybehadn’theardaboutme.Thekidwouldmakethesoundyoumakewhenyouholdyourbreathbeforegoingunderwater,alittle‘uh!’sound.Thishappenedfourorfivetimesadayforthefirstfewweeks.”（我的臉總是讓那些可能沒(méi)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)我的孩子感到驚訝。這個(gè)孩子會(huì)發(fā)出像你潛水前屏住呼吸時(shí)發(fā)出的聲音，一種輕微的“?。　甭曇?。在最初的幾周里，這種情況每天發(fā)生四五次。）可推知大多數(shù)孩子對(duì)于作者是感到驚訝和好奇的，故選D。25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’mnotsayingtheyweredoinganyofthesethingsinanunkindway,notoncedidanykidlaughormakenoisesordoanythinglikethat.Theywerejustbeingnormalsillykids.”（我并不是說(shuō)他們做這些事情的方式不友好，沒(méi)有一個(gè)孩子大笑或發(fā)出聲音或做類(lèi)似的事情。他們只是普通的傻孩子）以及“IknowI’mstrangelooking,takealook,Idon’tbite.”（我知道我看起來(lái)很奇怪，看看，我不咬人）可推知作者可以理解為什么孩子們會(huì)那樣做。故選B。26．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“TherestofSeptemberwashard.”以及“Andbeingatschoolwasawfulinthebeginning.”結(jié)合全文可知，文章講述了作者從在家上學(xué)到了學(xué)校上學(xué)，感到日子過(guò)得很艱難，大多數(shù)孩子對(duì)作者感到好奇和驚訝。選項(xiàng)A“我在學(xué)校的艱難開(kāi)端”符合主題，故選A。27．C28．B29．B30．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了出于對(duì)保護(hù)環(huán)境的考慮，紙制品和塑料制品都不要用，尤其是紙制品，最環(huán)保的解決方案是完全避免使用一次性產(chǎn)品。27．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Moreandmorebusinessesarechangingtopaperproducts.Usingpaperisconsideredtobebetterthanplastic.”可知越來(lái)越多的企業(yè)正在轉(zhuǎn)向紙制品，因?yàn)槭褂眉垙埍徽J(rèn)為比塑料更好。因此此處說(shuō)的是使用紙制品。故選C。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“However,ittakesevenmoreenergyandwatertogothroughtherecyclingprocess(過(guò)程)thantomakeanewspaperbag.Productsmadefromrecycledpaperarealsooftenshortlived.”可知回收過(guò)程需要更多的能源和水，且由再生紙制成的產(chǎn)品通常也是短命的。由此推知，作者覺(jué)得回收紙不是個(gè)好主意。故選B。29．主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Themostenvironmentfriendlywayistoavoidsingleusethingsaltogether.Productslikeglasswaterbottlesandsteelstrawscanbeusedoverandoveragain...makeourearthagreenerplace!”可知最環(huán)保的方法是完全避免一次性使用的東西，比如玻璃水瓶和鋼吸管等產(chǎn)品可以反復(fù)使用。因此本文呼吁以環(huán)保的方式使用產(chǎn)品。故選B。30．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段主要講述了紙制品對(duì)環(huán)境有害；第二、三、四段分別從紙制品會(huì)造成森林濫伐、消耗更多的能源和水、比塑料制品更重和對(duì)環(huán)境介紹紙制品的危害；第五段強(qiáng)調(diào)紙制品對(duì)環(huán)境和企業(yè)來(lái)說(shuō)都是兩敗俱傷的；最后一段介紹了最環(huán)保的解決方案是完全避免一次性物品，最后兩段是并列關(guān)系。故選A。31．F32．B33．A34．E35．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了當(dāng)我們面對(duì)困難時(shí)的解決辦法。31．根據(jù)下文“Stresisyourbody’senemy.Lifeisn’tjuststudy,study,study....listeningtomusic,doingsports,havingamealorgoingoutforatravel.”可知，此處是講的壓力，選項(xiàng)F“把壓力放在一邊，享受樂(lè)趣”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。32．根據(jù)“Whetheritistogettothestoreorgethome,orifitisclimbingthestairsinsteadoftakingtheliftrememberinga‘BecauseIcan.’ideaisaneasywaytoaddmoreactivitiestoyourlife.”可知，此處說(shuō)對(duì)待生活要積極，選項(xiàng)B“在生活中總是要更加積極”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。33．根據(jù)“Takestepsatoncetoyourdreamsandgreeteachchallenge!”可知，此處是說(shuō)要采取行動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)A“立即采取行動(dòng)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。34．根據(jù)“Insteadofgivingallyourattentiontowhatyouareshortof,lookathowluckyyoualreadyare.”可知，此處是說(shuō)幸運(yùn)，選項(xiàng)E“對(duì)你所擁有的感到幸運(yùn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。35．根據(jù)“Whateverhappensinlife,youfamilywillstillbeyourfamily.”可知，此處是說(shuō)你的家人，選項(xiàng)C“記住你愛(ài)的人”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。36．B37．A38．D39．C40．C41．C42．B43．A44．B45．D46．A47．B48．A49．C50．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了“我”帶著4個(gè)孩子艱難生活，受到好心人幫助提供工作并為孩子們準(zhǔn)備圣誕禮物的感人故事。36．句意：我給孩子們穿上衣服，穿上我最好的自制衣服，這樣我就能給別人留下好印象。worst最糟糕的；best最好的；old老的；舊的；funniest最滑稽的。根據(jù)“sothatIcouldleaveagoodimpression(印象)onothers”可知我要給別人留下好印象就要穿上最好的衣服。故選B。37．句意：然后我和孩子們開(kāi)著那輛舊車(chē)去找工作。drove駕駛；took帶走；sold出售；；parked泊車(chē)。賓語(yǔ)為“theoldcar”可知是駕駛車(chē)。故選A。38．句意：然而，我一再被拒絕。invited邀請(qǐng)；received收到；punished懲罰；refused拒絕。根據(jù)下文“Thelastplace...”可知我們?nèi)チ藙e的地方，推知之前的地方我們都被拒絕了。故選D。39．句意：我們最后一次去的地方是一位善良的老太太擁有的大公司。used使用；followed跟隨；owned擁有；invented發(fā)明。根據(jù)“Shetoldmesheneededsomeone”可知這位老太太是公司負(fù)責(zé)人，為她所有。故選C。40．句意：她告訴我，她需要有人從晚上11點(diǎn)工作到早上7點(diǎn)。until直到；at在；from來(lái)自；since自從；既然。from...to...“從……到……”，符合句意。故選C。41．句意：她可以付我一小時(shí)一美元，所以我決定當(dāng)晚開(kāi)始上班。cost花費(fèi)（主語(yǔ)為物）；take花費(fèi)（主語(yǔ)為形式主語(yǔ)it）；pay支付（主語(yǔ)為人，與for搭配）；spend花費(fèi)（主語(yǔ)為人，與on搭配）?！皃aysb.+錢(qián)”意為“支付給某人多少錢(qián)”。故選C。42．句意：我立即回家，把孩子們留在家里。slowly慢慢地；immediately立刻；lately最近；normally正常地。根據(jù)“soIdecidedtostartthatnight.”可知我決定當(dāng)晚開(kāi)始上班，因此立刻送孩子們回了家。故選B。43．句意：隨著時(shí)間的推移，我掙了一些錢(qián)來(lái)養(yǎng)家。support支持；支撐；greet問(wèn)候；separate分離；imagine想象。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知掙錢(qián)養(yǎng)家，即支撐家庭的開(kāi)銷(xiāo)。故選A。44．句意：盡管我們努力明智地花掉每一分錢(qián)，但我們?nèi)匀贿^(guò)著艱苦的生活。easy容易的；hard困難的；relaxing放松的；happy開(kāi)心的。根據(jù)Although可知后半句表示轉(zhuǎn)折，我們?nèi)兆尤耘f艱難。故選B。45．句意：圣誕節(jié)快到了，我很難過(guò)，因?yàn)楹⒆觽儧](méi)有禮物了。room房間；lessons課程；time時(shí)間；gifts禮物。上句提到“ahardlife”可知日子過(guò)得艱難，因此沒(méi)錢(qián)買(mǎi)圣誕禮物。故選D。46．句意：圣誕節(jié)早上7點(diǎn)我該回家了。morning早晨；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night晚上。后文提到“onthatmorning”可知是早上。故選A。47．句意：我急忙趕到車(chē)上，只發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多形狀各異的盒子，里面有一些精美的禮物！smells聞起來(lái)；shapes形狀；levels等級(jí)，水平；instructions說(shuō)明；指示。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，禮物一般在不同形狀的盒子里。故選B。48．句意：當(dāng)我像往常一樣開(kāi)車(chē)回來(lái)時(shí)，太陽(yáng)在這個(gè)令人驚嘆的圣誕節(jié)慢慢升起。rose升起；set落下；stood站立；fell摔倒，墜入。后文提到“onthatmorning”可知是早上，太陽(yáng)升起來(lái)了。故選A。49．句意：因?yàn)槲业难蹨I，我?guī)状伟衍?chē)停在路上。aheadof領(lǐng)先；alongwith伴隨著；becauseof因?yàn)?；insteadof代替?！拔?guī)状伟衍?chē)停在路上”是因?yàn)槲冶桓袆?dòng)，眼淚打轉(zhuǎn)。此處表示原因。故選C。50．句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那天早上孩子們臉上的喜悅。that那個(gè)；those那些；one同一類(lèi)；ones同一類(lèi)復(fù)數(shù)形式。此處代指“thefourhungrykids”我的四個(gè)孩子，因此是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。51．themostpopular52．friendly53．the54．themselves55．If56．a(chǎn)t57．easily58．makes59．toaccept60．others【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了S、M、P和C代表的不同性格的人。51．句意：在這四種人中，S型的人在晚會(huì)上最受歡迎。根據(jù)“ofthesefourkindsofpeople”判斷，這里應(yīng)該用形容詞的最高級(jí)，popular意為“受歡迎的”；最高級(jí)為themostpopular。故填themostpopular。52．句意：他們精力充沛、幽默、友善。由“energetic,humorous”可知，用在be動(dòng)詞后構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故此空也用形容詞，friend意為“朋友”，名詞，其形容詞為friendly意為“友