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PAGEPAGE9江蘇省泰州市2025屆高三英語上學期期中調(diào)研試題(無答案)1.本試卷共8頁,共四部分,滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前,考生務必將學校、班級、姓名寫在密封線內(nèi)。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。()1.Wheredidthespeakersstaylastyear?A.Inahotel.B.Ontheship.C.Inacabin.()2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Watchthenews.B.Puttheweatherchannelon.C.Feelthetemperatureoutdoors.()3.Whosebirthdayisit?A.Thesons. B.Themothers. C.Thedaughters.()4.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?A.Shekeepstheyardneat. B.Sheworksalot. C.Shehasabeautifulgarden.()5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whattheystudiedwithatelescope.B.Whatclassestheychose.C.Howthemoontravelsaroundtheearth.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。()6.Howisthemanfeeling?A.Angry. B.Sleepy. C.Scared.()7.Howlongisthespeakerstrip?A.Fourhours. B.Tenhours. C.Thirteenhours.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。()8.Wheredidthemanfindthead?A.Fromthenewspaper. B.FromtheInternet. C.Fromaradiostation.()9.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuyfirst?A.Asofa. B.Acomputer. C.Awashingmachine.()10.WhydoesthewomanwanttoselltheTV?A.Itistooold. B.Itdoesntwork. C.Shewonanewone.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。()11.Whatstherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Friends. C.Receptionistandcustomer.()12.Whereisthehotel?A.Nearthebeach. B.Inthemountains. C.Inthecitycentre.()13.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?A.Callthehotel. B.SurftheInternet. C.Findhiscreditcards.聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。()14.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthewomanshouse. B.Atschool. C.Attheoffice.()15.Whattimedidthewomanattendthemeeting?A.7:00. B.7:30. C.8:00.()16.WhatwillbeapunishmentforAnnaifsheslateagain?A.ShewontworkwithJack.B.Shewonthaveasmuchwork.C.Shewontworkatthecompanyanymore.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。()17.WhyarethereinternationalrestaurantsinlargecitiesinAmerica?A.Manysettlersfromothercountriesopenthem.B.Theyarethebestplacestohavecelebrations.C.Foodfromothercountriesismuchfresher.()18.WhatisspecialaboutFrenchrestaurants?A.Theyarefashionable. B.Theyservecheapfood. C.Theyselllargemeals.()19.Whichtypeofcookingusesverylittlefat?A.Italian. B.Mexican. C.Japanese.()20.Forhowmanyreasonsisinternationalfoodpopular?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.其次部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AFromAltonTowerstoLegoland,ourexpertspicktheirfavouriteBritishthemeparks,highlightingthebestrollercoasters,character-ledattractions,andanimalsafaris(狩獵旅行).DraytonManorTheStaffordshirethemeparkincludesridesforallagesbutstandsoutforhavinghitonawinningformulaforyoungfamilieswithitsexpandingThomasLandsection.The286-acresiteissetinwoodlandsbutthemainvillageisenoughforlittlelegstoexplore,makingitwellsuitedtopre-andprimaryschoolchildren.PaultonsFamilyThemeParkOntheedgeofNewForestNationalPark,inHampshire,PaultonsFamilyThemeParksitsin140acresofattractiveparkland.AlthoughovershadowedbyThorpeParkandAltonTowersintermsofbigrides,theparkishometoPeppaPigWorld,aswellas60ridesandattractions,andisbestforfamilieswithyoungchildren.ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresThisparkinSurreyhasinjectednovelty(新穎 )thisyearwiththelaunchofitsexclusiveGruffaloRiverRideAdventure,raisingitsstatusasafamily-friendlydestination.Theparkalsoprovidesaddedfamilyvaluewiththeopportunitytogetaclose-upinteractionwithanimalsincludingmonkeywalk-throughsandtheZufarisafariexperience.LegolandWindsorIfyourelookingforstomach-in-the-mouthrollercoasters,Legolandisnotforyou.Thisistheentry-levelthemeparkforfamilieswithkidsbelowtheageof12,withbucket-loadstokeepthemhappy.Nowinitsthirddecade,setinlovelygrounds,thethemeparkstillhassomeofthecharmoftheoriginalDanishparentpark,withplentyofgiraffes,crocodilesandpiratesmadeoutofLegobricksspreadovertherides.()21.Whichofthefollowingisrecommendedifafamilywanttointeractwithanimals?A.DraytonManor. B.PaultonsFamilyThemePark.C.ChessingtonWorldofAdventures. D.LegolandWindsor.()22.Whatdothefourthemeparkshaveincommon?A.Theyreallidealforchildren. B.Theyallfeaturethrillingbigrides.C.Theyreallrenewingrecreationalfacilities. D.Theyallcoveravastareaofover200acres.()23.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Topromoteecotourism. B.Tovaluefamilyunion.C.Tointroducethemeparks. D.Tocomparetouristattractions.BIthappenedagainlastweek.Oneofmyrelativesaskedme,“Mydeargirl,youworkinoncology(腫瘤科)?Isntthatdepressing?”Ihaveheardthosequestionsmanytimesasanoncologynurseandmyresponseisalwaysthesame.Itellthemno,andthatIloveit.AndthenIsmile.IworkintheBoneMarrowTransplantUnitatNorthShoreUniversityHospital.Togetherwithmycolleagues,wegettoknowmostofourpatientsverywell.Welearnabouttheirlikesanddislikes.Wegettomeettheirfamiliesandtheytakepicturesofus.Theytellusaboutafavouritevacationtheyoncetookandtheywishusagoodtimewhenweareleavingforone.Theyalsotellustoenjoyeverymomentofthedaybecauseweneverknowwhenlifeisgoingtochange.IamthinkingofarecentexperiencewehadwithourpatientJim,amiddle-agedmanwhoisalwaysexpectinggoodthingstohappenandhopefulaboutthefuture.Hewasdiagnosedwithlivercancerayearagoandwasfacingtherealpossibilitythathedidnothavealongtimetolive.ButJimvoluntarilymadeuphismindtotryforsomeveryexperimentaltreatments,eventhoughthepainwasalmosttoogreattotolerate.Eventually,Jimsdiseasewentintoremission.ItisEasterSundaynowandheishomewithhisfamily.Jimgotamiracle.AnimportantreasonwhyIworkinoncologyisthatsometimes,notusually,notevenveryoften,miraclesdohappen.Andwhentheydo,Iamfilledwithgratitudeandpridethatasanurse,Icanbeapartofthatmiraculousprocess.
NowyouknowwhyIsmilewhenpeopleaskmeifIfindoncologynursingtobesadordisappointing.IrecallallthemiraclesIhaveseenandIrememberwhatmypatientshavetoldmeandIcanthelpbutsmile.()24.Whatistheauthorsimpressionofmostaboutherpatients?A.Theyareovercomewithdepression. B.Theyarekeentogosightseeing.C.Theystaypositivedespiteillnesses. D.Theyfailtounderstandherwork.()25.Whatmightbethemainreasonfortheauthorsbeinganoncologynurse?A.Shehasarealtalentfornursing.B.Theexperiencebenefitsheralot.C.Herjobisrespectableandwell-paid.D.Patientscangetmiraclesunderhercare.()26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“wentintoremission”inParagraph4mean?A.Remainedthesame. B.Begantoimprove.C.Changedfortheworse. D.Reachedacriticalstage.()27.WhatcanwelearnfromJimsexperience?A.Onemansmeatisanothermanspoison.B.Healthisnotvalueduntilsicknesscomes.C.Wherethereisgreatlove,therearealwaysmiracles.D.Anoptimistseesanopportunityineverycatastrophe.CTheaviation(航空)industryiscurrentlyresponsibleforabout2percentofglobalgreenhousegasemissions.Thisfigureissettogrowasairtravelbecomesincreasinglypopular.However,effortstoreducetheeffectsofaviationaremovingataveryslowpace.Electricandsolar-poweredairlinersarereportedlyindevelopmentatWrightElectricandAirbusamongothers,butbatterytechnologystillfallsbehindjetfuels.Thesurprisingeffectsofaviationarewhyanumberofpeoplearechoosingtoquit,orhugelyrestrict,flying.While“stayinggrounded”,asactivistscallit,mightnotmakethebiggestdifferencetoyourcarbonfootprint—astudylastsummerfoundthatcuttingmeat,eggsanddairywasthebestthingpeoplecandofortheplanet—itcanstillmakeahugedifference.ZoeHatch,wholivesinMaidenhead,stoppedflyingin2024afterreadinguponclimatechange.Herhusbandandtheirtwochildren,11and15,joinedherinafamilydecisiontoswitchtoslowtravel.Hatchhasntfounditinconvenientorexpensive,shesays.Sheusesappstofindaffordabletraintickets.BeingconnectedtocontinentalEuropebytheEurostartrainmakesitrelativelyeasytotravelabroadwithoutneedingtofly.SteveMelia,PhD,anexpertinsustainabletransportation,stoppedflyingin2005.Heagreesthatindividualchange,initself,wontpreventclimatecrisis.“Thesortofrapidchangeweneedtoavoidthecollapseoftheecosystemthroughclimatechange—thatsnotgoingtocomeaboutbypeoplevoluntarilychoosingtochangetheirbehaviour,”headded.Meliaaddsthatitsimportantthatpeoplewhofeeltheneedtoquitdonttalkthemselvesoutofit.“Ifwearegoingtoachievethesortofrapidchangethatisnecessary,somepeoplehavetoinitiate(倡議)thatchange,andifallofthepeoplewhomightbeinitiatingchangearethemselvesflyingandconvincingthemselvesthattheycantlivewithoutflying,thenwherestheinitiativeforchangegoingtocomefrom?”heasked.()28.Whatcanwelearnabouttheaviationindustryfromthepassage?A.Somepeoplequitflyingduetofinancialfactors.B.Thereisstillalongwaytogoforelectricairlines.C.Individualeffortstoquitflyingdontmakeanysense.D.Theaviationindustrycontributesmosttoglobalwarming.()29.WhatisHatchsattitudetowards“slowtravel”?A.Supportive. B.Cautious. C.Doubtful. D.Indifferent.()30.Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthepassage?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Byexplainingstatisticaldata. D.Byprovidingresearchresults.()31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ToRescuetheEarthIstoRescueFuture?B.ToFlyorNottoFly,ThatsaQuestionC.WhySomePeopleHaveGivenUpFlying?D.LessEmissionofCarbon,MoreChancesofSurvivalDNowacompanyislaunchinganewrobotonpersonalservicemachines.Ratherthankeepingyoucompanyathome,GITA(pronouncedJee-Tah)helpsyougohands-freewhileyouwalkdownthestreet,tothegrocerystoreortovisityourneighbours.Likethename,whichmeans“outing”inItalian,theroboticservantisforshorttripsoutandabout.DesignedbythePiaggioGroup,thesmartdeviceusesfivecamerastoseeyou,followyouaroundandcarryupto40poundsofyourbelongingsforfourhours.Itssimilartothoseroboticsuitcasesthattrailbehindyouattheairport,butwithanentirelydifferentoutside.Picturealargecontainerbutonwheels.ThatswhatGITAlookslikeintheflagshiporangecolour.Imaginehavingahi-techthatcanfollowyouaroundwithyourshoppinginside.Itsroundandstrongyetrelativelysmartandconvenient.Therobotichelperisajoytoengagewith,sortoflikeadog.OperatingGITAissimple.Youjustpressonebuttontoturniton,onebuttonforthecamerastoscanyourlegs,andyoureoff.Itactuallydoesaprettygoodjoboffollowingyouandrecognizingwhenyouchangedirections.Itsmovementisoddlynatural.Whenyouspeedupitfallsbehindabitbeforetryingtocatchup,andwhenyoustop,itstops—usually.GITAoperatesbestonhardsurfaces.However,itcantgoupstairs.Itcanrollonslightinclines(斜坡)andkeepupwithawalkingpersonatspeedsupto6milesperhour.Asystemofsoundsandlightswillletyouknowwhetheritisunpairedorneedsacharge.Andanappletsyoushareyourrobotwithyour“crew”,soitcanfollowthem,too.Withaspeaker,yourGITAcancarrycandyandplaythememusicasyoutakethekidstrick-or-treating.AUSATODAYtechreportergaveGITAatestrunin2024.Hesaid,“GITAcertainlymadequiteanimpressiononpassers-byasitrolleddownNewYorksbusyMadisonAvenue.”Yethavingtechtrailbehindyoutakessomegettingusedto.Youcanthelpbutlookbehindyoutomakesureitskeepingup,somewhatlikemonitoringapet.()32.Thenewrobotisdesignedmainlyto.
A.instructyouwheretogo B.serveyouasyouwalkaroundC.accompanyyouathome D.protectyouwhenyouretravelling()33.Whatisthenewrobotprobablylike?A.Itlookslikearoyaldog. B.Ithasflagsandsmartpanels.C.Itisround,orangeandcanrollofitself. D.Itresemblescamerasinappearance.()34.GITAscansthelegsofitsownerto.
A.recognizetheowner B.adjustitspaceC.chargemoreefficiently D.movemorenaturally()35.WhatcanwelearnaboutGITAfromthelastparagraph?A.Peopleareheavilydependentonit.B.Itisfarfrombeingputintouse.C.Itiseasytogetlostandneedstobeimproved.D.Usershavedifficultyaccustomingthemselvestoitatfirst.其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Asaspecies,ginkgo(銀杏)trees,whichenjoyareputationas“TheTreethatTimeForgot”,haveexistedrelativelyunchangedfor200millionyears.Whilescientistshaverevealedthemysteriesofthetreeslonglife,itwonthelphumanssoon.ScientistsinChinaexaminedthegeneticcomponentofveryyoungginkgotrees,comparingsamplesbetweenseveralhundredandathousandyearsold.36Thescientistsalsofoundthat,unlikeotherplants,ginkgogeneswithregardtoagingdonotautomaticallybecomeactiveatacertainstageintheirlifecycle.37Thisexplainswhyoldginkgotreesproduceasmanyseedsasyoungonesandhowtheycontinuetogrowwideforaslongastheylive.
Furthermore,ginkgotreesarebornwithprotectivebiochemicalcharacteristics,intheformofhormones,antioxidants,andbactericides.38Also,theyhaveevolvedadaptationsthatenablethemtoresistpestsandclimateextremes.
39Overtime,weatherandotherfactorslimituprightgrowthandcauseleavestodie.Yet,evenasthisagingoccurs,thecell-reproducingsystemofthegingkotreeremainsactive,maintaininghealthygrowth.Growthtypicallystartsslowingdownafter200years,butthetreesremainhealthy.Eachyear,theyrenewtheirparts,addingnewwood,leaves,roots,andreproductiveorgans.Intheory,gingkotreesshouldliveforever.40
A.Ofcourse,thesetreesdoage,tosomeextent.B.Theirimmunesystemswerefoundtobesimilar.C.Thatis,ginkgotreeshavenogeneticprogrammefordeath.D.Allofthesestrengthentheirresistancetodiseasesandbacteria.E.Whiletheycontainminorpoison,humansstilleattheirfruitsforhealthreasons.F.However,ginkgotreesstilldiefrompests,drought,andotherdamagingevents.G.Theyhavesurvivedsomegreatestcatastrophes,suchastheextinctionofthedinosaurs.36.37.38.39.40.
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。OurfamilymovedtoColoradoonmythirdbirthday.41mydad,atruckdriver,wasalwaysdeliveringgoodsoutside,MomwasalmostlikeasinglemotherandmostofthetimeIwas42.
Myfirstmemoryofthenewlifewasour43Arlene,handingmestrawberriesfromhergarden.Thenoneday,momaskedArlenetowatchmewhileshewasout.This44wellforeveryone,soitbecamea45occurrence.EverymorningIwould46tochatwithher,andevenmydogwould47outofouryardtovisither.
What48metoArleneisthatshenevergottiredofme.IthinkArlenesawalotofherselfinme—wewerebothlonely,desperatefor49.Itwasawonderful50.
WhenIwasfive,anideasuddenly51me:“WhatifI52Arleneasmygrandma?”AlmostimmediatelyIwenttoaskArlene,“Willyoubemygrandma?”Surprisingly,shestartedcryingandenthusiasticallyaccepted.Soonsheprintedoutanadoptioncertificate,which53onherlivingroomswallafterwards.
Irememberbeingsurprisedthatshetookmyofferso54.Recallingthatmomentstillbringstearstomyeyes.Thereissomethingtrulymagnificentaboutachildofferingloveandanadultacceptingit.Everyoneinthisworld55enthusiasticlove.
()41.A.Unless B.Though C.Since D.Before()42.A.alone B.awkward C.afraid D.troublesome()43.A.agent B.assistant C.relative D.neighbour()44.A.qualified B.compensated C.worked D.matched()45.A.fundamental B.daily C.temporary D.permanent()46.A.wanderover B.breakup C.turnover D.pullup()47.A.withdraw B.fall C.slide D.drop()48.A.exposed B.drew C.affected D.introduced()49.A.pity B.company C.happiness D.support()50.A.connection B.motivation C.dimension D.distinction()51.A.confused B.troubled C.moved D.struck()52.A.adopted B.admired C.dismissed D.selected()53.A.lay B.stood C.hung D.carved()54.A.casually B.subjectively C.patiently D.seriously()55.A.deserves B.involves C.ignores D.undertakes其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)isanessentialpartofChina.OriginatingintheZhouDynastyand56(symbol)bytheInnerCanonoftheYellowEmperor,TCM57(save)livesandcuringdiseasesasthe“nationalmedicine”forthepasttwothousandyearsorso.However,itwaschallengedbyWesternMedicine(WM)whenitenteredmoderntimes.
TheBritishdoctorBenjaminHobson,58cametoChinaandpublishedhisbookTreatiseonPhysiologyin1851,59(system)plantedtheseedofWesternclinicalmedicineintothesoiloftheChineseintellectualcommunity,andposedaseriouschallenge60TCM.
Initially,TCMtriedtoabsorbWM.Forexample,TongZonghaiadvocated61(pick)outtheusefulpartofWM;ZhuPeiwen,anothermedicalexpert,aftercomparingthemeridiansystem(經(jīng)絡系統(tǒng))ofTCMandthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng))ofWM,62(conclude)thatintreatingexternaldiseases,oneshouldrelyonWMstechniques,63indealingwithinternalillnesses,TCMsphilosophyoughttotakeover.
Sincethe1920s,WMhasdevelopedrapidlyinChina,benefitingfromplentyofnew64(breakthrough)indisciplinesintheWest.Inthe1970s,thedoctorsinWMfinallyexceeded65practisingTCM.
56.57.58.59.60.
61.62.63.64.65.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)某英文網(wǎng)站正在征集愛護泰州梅蘭芳紀念館(MeiLanfangMemorial)的建議,假定你是李華,請你寫一封信,內(nèi)容包括:1.愛護意義;2.愛護措施(至少兩點)留意:寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右。DearSir/Madam,
Yourssincerely,LiHua其次節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)
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