Unit+1+Fighting+Stress+Reading+B 高中英語上外版（2020）選擇性必修第三冊

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高

中

英

語

》

(

上

外

版

)選

擇

性

必

修

第

3冊

第

1單

元

Fighting

Stress

授課教師

：

課時(shí)授課內(nèi)容1Getting

Started/Reading

A1Reading

A/VocabularyFocus1Reading

A/GrammarinUse1Listening,Viewingand

Speaking1ReadingB1CriticalThinking1Writing1FurtherExploration/Self-assessment《

高

中

英

語

》

(

上

外

版

)選

擇

性

必

修

第

3冊

第

1單

元2.Identify

different

hedges

in

the

given

text

and

understand

5commonapproachesof

hedging;3.Usethe5commonapproachesof

hedging

inrewriting

TextB

part

II.LearningObjectives：Attheendof

the

lesson,

you

will

be

able

to

...1.Realize

the

role

played

by

hedging

in

academic

writing;Reading

BRewritingSkillsHedgingCompare

the

following

two

sentences

and

which

of

themareyoumorelikelyto

agree

on??

Driving

atnightis

dangerous

than

driving

in

the

day,

and

people

willhaveanaccident.?It

is

possible

that

driving

at

night

is

somewhat

more

dangerous

than

driving

in

the

day,

anda

goodnumberof

people

couldhave

an

accidentiftheydon’

tpayattention

to

theroadanddrivingconditions.GettingStartedHedging

is

a

way

to

refine

the

shape

of

your

argument---making

it

less

definite,strict,

absolute

andforceful,thereby

making

iteasierforthe

reader

toacceptand

believe.Definitionofhedginga.Smogprobablyis

thecauseof

lungdiseasesin

modern

society.b.Researchersin

futuregenerationsmight

studyus

and

wonderwhywedeveloped

plastics.c.A

majority

of

the

visitors

to

foreign

lands

feel

free

to

pollute.d.

Thereisa

tendencyto

thinkthatpolluters

have

no

respectfor

theenvironment.IdentificationofhedgingWhatare

thehedgesin

the

sentence

that

make

it

moreconvincing?

Underlinetheme.

We

willdestroyourselves

byourwaste

products

ifthey

are

producedatthecurrentrate.f.Human

civilization

oughttoseea

declineas

demands

forfossilfuelsincreases.g.

Humans

willneedto

inventnewways

of

breathing

unless

we

finda

waytostopair

pollutionassoon

aspossible.IdentificationofhedgingWhatare

thehedgesin

the

sentence

that

make

it

moreconvincing?

Underlinethemh.

Itis

understood

thatpolluting

wateron

ourplanet

is

likepollutingyourself.i.Pollution

threatensasignificantportion

of

lifein

thebiospherenowadays.j.

Urban

air

pollution

causes

thelung

cancerof

cityresidents

to

some

extent.IdentificationofhedgingWhatare

thehedgesin

the

sentence

that

make

it

moreconvincing?

UnderlinethemAdverbsa

little,often,rather,slightly,generally,possibly,reasonably,

somewhat,moderately,probably,relatively,

to

some

extent...Modalverbscan,could,may,might,

ought

to,

should,

etc.Modifiersa(good/high)number

of,many,much,several,a

(significant)

portionof,most,some,few,little,

a

majority/minorityof,SentencepatternsIt

seems

that…Many

people

believe

that...

There

is

atendency

that..It

is

understood

that…It

is

possible

that…ConditionalsIf…Unless

…

Once

…

When

…Category

of

hedging

Couldyou

findsomethingin

common

aboutthe

hedges

anddividetheminto

differentgroups?ExamplesTypeHowmuchanxietyis

toomuch?Herearesomeof

thesigns

of

excess

anxiety.Youfeelanxious,

worriedoranxiousfornoreasonatall.Normally,

teensfeel

anxietybecause

of

somethingspecific---like

takinga

testorgoing

outon

a

date.

Butifthere

’s

no

obviousreason

foryourfeelings,youranxietylevelmaybe

toohigh.You

worrytoomuch

abouteverydayevents

oractivities.

Some

worries

are

normal.Butif

you’re

constantlyworryingaboutthings

thatare

outofthe

ordinary,

orifyou

worrysomuchaboutthose

events

thatyouavoidthem,youanxietylevelis

too

high.Youcontinuallycheckwhether

youdidsomethingright.

Whileit’s

normal

to

checksomethingyou

didtomakesureit’s

right,

continuing

to

check

it

again

is

a

sign

that

youhave

waytoomuchanxiety.You’resopanickythatyouare

unable

tofunctionin

certainsituations---

like

takingtestsor

socializing

with

friends. Rewriting

Text

B

part

II

Whatarethehedgesusedbytheauthor

in

the

given

text?Herearesomeof

thesigns

of

excess

anxiety.You

feelanxious,

worriedoranxious

forno

reason

atall.

Normally,

teens

mightfeelanxiety

probably

because

of

somethingspecific---like

takinga

testor

goingoutonadate.Butif

there

’sno

obvious

reason

for

yourfeelings,youranxiety

levelmaybetoohigh.Youworrytoomuchabout

some

ofyoureverydayeventsoractivities.

Some

worries

arenormal.Butif

you

’re

constantlyworryingabout

things

thatare

out

of

the

ordinary,

orif

you

worryso

much

aboutthose

events

thatyou

avoidthem,it

might

be

the

case

that

youanxietylevelis

toohigh.You

continuallycheckwhetheryou

didsomethin