2023年3月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)真題

2023年3月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試真題(第一套)PartⅠ(30minutes) (請(qǐng)于正式開(kāi)考后半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成該部分，之后將進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力考試)Directions:Supposeyouhaveattendedalecturedeliveredbyafamousscholar.Writeareporttothecampusnewspaper,summarizingitsmostimportantpoints.Youwillhave30minutesforthistaskandshouldwriteatleastwordsbutnomorethan80words.PartListeningComprehension(25minutes)Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeachnewsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththenewsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.QuestionsandarebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheardwithoutavisaBAnagreementamongAfricancountriestosetupafree-tradezone.countriestojointheAfricanUnionDAnimportantinitiativetopermittouriststovisitAfricawithoutavisa..A)Itwillattractmoreinvestmentsfromallovertheworld.B)ItwillhelpmanyAfricancountriesreducetradede?cits.CItwillreducethecostoftradebetweenAfricancountries.D)ItwillallowAfricanstoplayabiggerroleinworldtrade.QuestionsandarebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheardngdownvolcanicrockwithseawaterB)Storingcarbondioxideundergroundasagas.C)Capturingcarbondioxideandburyingitunderthesea.D)Pumpingcarbondioxideundergroundtoformstone.4.A)Lackofburyingground.C)Highconsumptionofwater.B)Longtimeforprocessing.D)Enormouscostofenergy. Questionstoarebasedonthenewsreportyouhavejustheard5.A)Itvarieswiththeseasons.C)Ithascausednationwideconcern.B)Ithasbeenonthedecline.D)Itisninetygramsdailyonaverage.6.A)Theyemphasizefoodvariety.C)Theydomorecookingthanmen.B)TheypreferFrenchstickloaves.D)Theyfavordietslowerincalories.ATheybakemorebreadathome.B)Theyspendlesstimeeatingbreakfast.C)Theyeatmorefruitthantheyusedto.D)Theyputjaminsteadofbutteronbread.BDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).nmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentrenstoarebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheardAAftertherushhour.C)Assoonaspossible.B)Earlyinthemorning.D)Aroundlunchtime.ATworstclassseatsC)Onewindowseat.B)Twoseatstogether.D)Oneseatneartheexit.10.A)Inthemiddleoftheplatform.C)Behindtheyellowline.B)Atthefarendoftheplatform.D)Inthewaitingroom.AWaitinaqueueforhisturnC)Payanextrafeefortheservice.B)Gotothebaggageclaimarea.D)Givethetickettothetrainguard.Questionstoarebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.mwereoperatingatadecitB)Theyhaveallbeenturnedintomovietheatres.C)Nearlyallofthemcloseddowndecadesago.D)Theyhaveadaptedtomeetfashionchanges.AItshowsforeignmoviesexclusivelyC)ItistheoldesttheatreinLondon.B)Itshowsmoviesfromthe1950s.D)Itislocatednexttoahatfactory.14.A)Theywearhatsonsocialoccasions.C)Theyenjoywatchingforeignmovies.B)Theydon’tspeakforeignlanguages.D)Theydon’tgotomovietheatresoften.tmostlyforimmigrantsB)TheyattractlargecrowdsofyoungLondoners.C)TheyarehardforEnglishpeopletoappreciate.D)TheyhaveanEnglishtranslationonthescreen. 2)ctionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeorfourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Questionstoarebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.thinksmartphonescanreplacetabletsB)Sheincorporatessmartphonesintoherteaching.C)Shecannotstopchildrenusingsmartphones.D)Sheregardssmartphonesasadistraction.AToenforceschooldisciplineCTohelpchildrengrowuptobeprofessionals.BTomakestudentsconcentrateD)Tocultivatechildren’sgoodstudyhabits.18.A)Usebooksandpensonly.C)Makefulluseofelectronicdevices.B)Cutdowntheirscreentime.D)Learntousetheinternetforresearch.Questionstoarebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.ABycleaningthekitchenoorC)Byhelpinghermotherdothedishes.B)Bylookingafterherbabybrother.D)Byhelpingherbrotherwashwindows.ASheorderedalargenumberofdolls.B)Shecheckedifapurpledollwasordered.akenlycanceledhermomsorderD)Sheorderedamoreexpensivedollinstead.TheyaskedthechildrenshospitaltopickthemBTheytookallofthemtothechildren’shospital.C)Theyopenedallofthemonebyone.D)Theydiscussedwheretokeepthem.Questionstoarebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.22.A)Thetimeonestartsschool.C)Theschoolthatoneattends.B)Theclassroomatmosphere.D)Therelationshipwithclassmates.ohelpparentsdecidewhentosendtheirchildrentoschoolsesfordierencesintheparticipantsperformanceCToidentifystudentshavingpotentialtobeprofessionalathletes.DTooerconstructivesuggestionsformakingeducationalpolicies.24.A)Politicalleaders.C)Professionalathletes.B)Financialanalysts.D)High-schoolstudents.25.A)Leadershipability.C)Risk-taking.B)Commitmenttowork.D)Self-con?dence.3prehensionprehensionPartⅢ(40minutes)Directions:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonceIt’safantasythatgoesbackcenturies:amessageinabottle,carriedashorefromfar-o?lands.Authors,artistsandchildren26havedreamedofsuchagiftfromthesea.ThistimethoughitsnotabottlethatwashesashoreIt’seggs—thousandsoflittletoyeggs.ThatswhathappenedontheGermanislandofLangegoogthisweek.Lyingjusto?theNorthSeacoast,itfounditself27byaninvasionofcoloredplasticeggs—muchtothe28oflocalchildren,becausetheeggscontainedtoys.Police9theeggscamefromafreighterthatlostpartofitscargoduringanunusually30storm,theworsttohitGermanysnortheasterncoastsince.Atanyrate,whatwaslosthasnowbeenfoundbymanyofthecommunity’slittlestresidents.“Thesurpriseeggshavefoundtheirwaytofreedom,”saidMayorUweGarrels.However,thejoyofthemoment31o?soon.“At?rstIthoughtthiswasawonder,becauseeverythingwasso32,butthenwerealizedthatthisisahuge33intheend,”saidthemayor.Healsonotedtheplasticbagsandothermaterialsthathavewashedashoreontheislandcancauseseriousproblemsfor34.Still,alltheselittleeggscontainedanextratreatwiththeirtoys.They35notesfromafar.TherewasjustoneproblemfortheGermanchildrenwhoreceivedthem:TheywerewritteninRussian.A)woreB)wildlifeC)suspectD)struckE)similarantityG)overthrownssssI)intenseJ)humanK)e?ectiveL)delightM)colorfulN)boreO)alikeBDirectionsInthissectionyouaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarked4)swerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetnatingyourlastnameaftermarriageA)Congratulationsondecidingtogetmarried!Whilebeingmarriedisgreatandwonderful,theactofgettingmarriedcanbequitestressful.Thereistheplanningoftheceremonyitself,themerging(合并)oftwohouseholdsandallofthedetailsinvolvedinthat.Youalsohavetotakethetimetoapplyforyourmarriagelicenseandthendecidewhetherornotyouaregoingtokeepyourlastnameorchangeit.B)Thisiswherealotofpeoplehavetrouble.Onceuponatime,itwasjustcustomaryforabridetotakehergroom’slastnameasherownandabandonhermaidennamecompletely.Theactofkeepingherownlastnamewasconsideredtaboo(禁忌)andpeople’seyebrowswouldraiserighto?theirfaceswhentheyfoundoutthatthebridewasevenconsideringsomethingsoradical.Overtime,though,moreandmorewomenaredecidingtokeeptheirlastnames.C)Therearealotofreasonstowanttokeepyourownlastname.Hopefullyyouhaveasupportivegroomwhounderstandswhythisideaisthemostappealingtoyou.Alotoftimes,though,theactofkeepingyournameisstillsomethingthatcausesconcern.Evenifyourgroomis?newithit,hisfamily(oryourown)mightnotbesounderstanding.D)Thereareacoupleofwaystocompromiseontheissue.Youcouldchooseanentirelynewlastnameforthetwoofyoutoshare.Thiswayneitherofyougets“your”wayandyoubothhavetodealwiththelegalitiesofgoingthroughanamechange.Mostofthetime,though,themostpopularcompromiseistohyphenateyourlastnameandthelastnameofyourgroom.Forexample,ifyourgroom’snameisJohnSmithandyournameisKateJones,youwouldnameyourselfKateJones-SmithorKateSmith-Jones.Thisallowsyoutokeepgoingbyyourownlastnamewhilelegallyadoptingyourhusband’slastnameatthesametime.E)Thecompromiseisthebiggestreasonthatsomanywomenchoosetohyphenatetheirlastnames.Itisawayofyoukeepingyourownidentitywhilealsomakingyourfuturehusbandhappy.Itallowsyoutostayconnectedtoaccomplishmentsthatyouachievedbeforeyougotmarried.Forexample,manywomenwhotohyphenatedosopartiallybecausetheyhaveearnedhighereducationaldegreesandcerticationsundertheirmaidennames.TheymighthavealsohadthingspublishedorpublicizedandwanttostayconnectedtothatidentityHyphenatingyourlastnamecanhelpyoubridgethegapbetweenyourpersonalandprofessionallives.Manywomenwhoopttosimplykeeptheirownnamesdosobecausetheydon’twanttogiveupallthattheyhaveaccomplishedprofessionally.Adoptingtheirhusband’slastnamemakesithardforthemtoclaimownershipoftheseaccomplishmentspersonallybecausetheyhappenedundertheir“other”name.F)Whiletraditionisonething,thereisn’tanylogicalreasontocompletelychangeyourname.Keepingyournameandjoiningittoyourhusband’sthroughhyphenationisaslegalassimplyadoptinghisnameorassimplykeepingyourownandleavinghisoutofthepictureentirely.G)Probablythemostimportantreasontoconsiderhyphenationisyouridentity.You’vespentyourwholelifebuildingyouridentityunderacertainname.Obviouslyyouwillstillbeyouevenifyou’vetakenon 5yourhusband’slastnameandomittedyoursentirely.Atthesametime,yournameisassociatedwiththeidentityyou’vebuiltupandhyphenationallowsyoutorespectthatwhilealsorespectingtraditionandsidentityH)Ifyoucareaboutoutsideopinionsonyourname,youshouldknowthatalargeportionoftoday’ssocietyisannoyedbythehyphenatedname.Somepeople?ndit“snobby”(勢(shì)利的)andotherssimply?nditirritatingbecausetheyhaveahardtimerememberingwhichlastnametheyaresupposedtosayfirst.Somepeopleevenbelievethatnotsimplyadoptingyourhusband’slastnameisahugesignofdisrespectandalackofcommitment.I)Itispossiblethatyourfuturehusbandwill?ndthischoiceo?ensive.Somemen,regardlessofhowyoumightfeelaboutsuchthings,aretraditionalistsandfeelthatitissimply“right”forthewomantotaketheerownWhetheryourfuturehusbandinsistingonyouradoptinghislastnameisared?agtoyouornot,itisstillsomethingthatyoushouldtakeintoconsideration.J)Thereareallsortsofreasonstohyphenateyournameornottohyphenateyourname.Thebasisforeachofthesethings,however,iswhetherornotyouarewillingtomakeacompromisewhenitcomestochangingyourname.Thehyphenationistheepitome(體現(xiàn))ofacompromise.Onespousewantsacompletenamechange.Theotherspousewantsnonamechange.Hyphenatingthetwonamesisawayforeachpersonto,atleastalittlebit,“win”theargument.K)Anddon’tforgetthelegalstu?!Makingthedecisionisjustpartoftheprocess.Fromthereyouaregoingtohavetolegallychangeyournameallovertheplace.You’llneedtochangeyournameatthebank,withsocialsecurity,withyourcreditcards,onyourdriver’slicense,atthegym...everywhere.It’seasytogetoverwhelmedjustthinkingaboutit.L)Whatmatters,ofcourse,isthatthetwoofyouaregoingtobehappilymarried—hopefullyfortherestofyourlives.Attheendoftheday,whetheryoueachkeepyournames,whetheryoucomeupwithanentirelynewnameforthetwoofyoutoshareorwhetheryouhyphenateyourcurrentlastnames,whatmattersisthatyouloveeachotherandaregoingtobejoiningyourlivestogether.Trytorememberthatasyouarestaringattheapplicationforyourmarriagelicenseand?llingouttheportionthatreads“nameafteryougetmarried”(orwhateverthelegaleseforthatmightbe).36.Manypeopletodaystill?ndnamehyphenationuponmarriageunacceptable.Asacompromiseabridewillinmostcasesadoptanamethatcombinesthecouple’slastnames.Thebrideshouldconsideradoptinghergroom’slastnamewhetherhefeelsstronglyaboutitornot.39.Makingpreparationsformarriagecausesalotofstress.natingthelastnamescouldbeawinwinsolutionshouldargumentsariseaboutwhatnametoadoptuponmarriage.41.Itusedtobeconsideredsociallyunacceptableforabridetoretainhermaidenname.42.Thebridewhoadoptsahyphenatedlastnameaftermarriagecanmaintainconnectionswiththeirpastachievements.43.Hyphenatingnamesallowsthebridetopreserveherownidentitywhilerespectingtradition.44.Nomatterwhatnamethebrideadopts,itismostimportantthatthenewlywedstrulyloveeachother. 6)45.Legallyspeaking,thebrideisfreetochoosewhatevernamesheprefers.ctionCDirections:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelineughthecentresageOneQuestionstoarebasedonthefollowingpassage.It’sgoodtobesmart.Afterall,intelligentpeopleearnmoremoney,accumulatemorewealth,andevenlivelonger.Butthere’sanothersidetothestory.Thebrightestpeopleandstrongestleaderssometimesmakeerrorsothersdon’t,especiallyinsituationsthatrequirecommonsense.TravisBradberry,presidentatTalentSmart,explainedinhispostWhySmartPeopleActSoStupidthat“Rationalthinkingandintelligencedon’ttendtogohandinhand.Intelligentpeoplearemorepronetosillymistakesbecauseofblindspotsinhowtheyuselogic.Theseblindspotsexistbecausesmartpeopletendtobeovercon?dentintheirreasoningabilities.”Theyaresousedtobeingrightandhavingquickanswersthattheydon’tevenrealisewhenthey’remakingamessbyansweringwithoutthinkingthingsthrough.Alifetimeofpraiseleadssmartpeopletodeveloptoomuchfaithintheirintelligenceandabilities.Theyoftenfailtorecognisewhentheyneedhelp,andwhentheydorecogniseit,theytendtobelievethatnooneelseiscapableofprovidingit.“It’shardforanyonetograciouslyacceptthefactthatthey’rewrong.It’sevenharderforsmartpeoplebecausetheygrowsousedtobeingrightallthetimethatitbecomesapartoftheiridentity,”Bradberrywrote.“Forsmartpeople,beingwrongcanfeellikeapersonalattack,andbeingright,anecessity.”Smartpeoplealsohaveahardtimeacceptingfeedback.Theytendtoundervaluetheopinionsofothers,whichmeanstheyhavetroublebelievingthatanyoneisquali?edtogivethemusefulfeedback.Notonlydoesthistendencyhindertheirgrowthandperformance,itcanleadtoharmfulrelationships,bothpersonallyandprofessionally.Smartpeopledevelopoverachievingpersonalitiesbecausethingscomesoeasilytothem.Theysimplydon’tunderstandhowhardsomepeoplehavetoworktoaccomplishthesamethings,andbecauseofthat,theypushpeopletoohard.Theysetthebartoohigh,andwhenpeopletaketoolongordon’tgetthingsquiterighttheyassumeitsduetoalackofe?ort.Sotheypushevenharder.Whatdowelearnfromthepassageaboutthebrightestpeople?A)Theycanmakesillymistakesinstraightforwardsituations.B)Theyusuallyturnablindeyetotheirownweaknesses.C)Theyareadmiredbypeoplearoundthem.D)Theycandi?erintheirpersonalities. 7WhataccountsfortheexistenceofintelligentpeopleslogicalblindspotsA)Theirirrationalwayofthinking.BToomuchfaithintheirabilitytothink.C)Theirignoranceofbehaviouralscience.DToomuchconcernabouttheirwork.Howdosmartpeoplereactwhentheyarefoundtobewrong?A)Theyshifttheblametoothers.C)Theymayfeelshocked.B)Theygraciouslyacceptthefacts.D)Theymaygeto?ended.Whatmayhappentosmartpeoplewho?nditdi?culttoacceptsuggestions?A)Theymaysu?erintheirprofessionalandprivatelife.B)Theymaylosefaithintheiradministrativeabilities.C)Theymaycommitmoreerrorsthaneverbefore.D)Theymayexperiencealotofemotionalstress.Whatissaidaboutthoseworkingwithorunderoverachievingpeople?A)Theyputalotofe?ortintotheirwork.B)Theysethighergoalsforthemselves.C)Theyareunderincreasingpressure.D)Theytakelesstimetogetthingsdone.Questionstoarebasedonthefollowingpassage.Oftheendlesstroublesthatcomewithbeingdrivenfromone’shomecountry,losingeducationalcerti?catesmayseemsmall.Butitisn’t.Refugeeswhosettleinothercountriesoften?ndthemselvesunabletocontinueontheirpreviouscareerpathduetoanewsetofemployerstandardsorskillsrequirements.Tosolvethisproblem,theU.S.StateDepartmentisposingasolution:onlinelearning.TheStateDepartmentwillannounceapartnershipwithanonlineeducationplatformcalledCoursera.Theplatformwillallowrefugeesworldwidetotakethousandsofonlinecoursesforfree.“CourseraforRefugees”willbeavailableforanynon-profitgroupthatsupportsrefugeesinanycountry,aswellasindividualrefugees.TheycanapplyforfullyfundedaccesstoCoursera’scoursecatalog,whichmeanstheyantakealloftheplatformsclassesandobtainprofessionalcerticatesforfreeTheplatformcurrentlyoersprofessor-ledlecturesonabroadrangeoftopics,fromdatasciencetofashiondesign.Astheworldmigrantcrisisintensi?es,employmentisbecomingaglobalconcern.ThenewprogramtantskillsthatwillhelpthemintheglobaleconomyEvanRyanUSassistantsecretaryofstateforeducationalandculturala?airs,saidonapresscalllastweek.“Whatwedon’twanttodoisnotact,”addedCourserachiefoperationso?cerLilaIbrahim.Theideaisn’twithoutproblems.Forone,startinganewcareerpathisn’tassimpleaswatchingafewvideosandobtaininganonlinecertificate;eventhoselookingtocontinuepreviouscareerscan’tsimplyrelyonanonlinelecturetogetthemup-to-dateonstandards,policies,andpractices.Foranother,mostof 8)theclassesonCourseraareinEnglish,andthoughthereareplanstoaddtranslations,languagebarrierscanbeabigobstacle.Thentherearethequestionsoverthevalueofmassiveopenonlinecourses(MOOCs)themselves—bothforrefugeesandforaveragelearners.Butitsstillearlydaysandtherearesignsofhope.In2015,ajointstudyfound72%ofpeopletakingtheMOOCssawcareerbene?tsafterwards.WhyistheUSStateDepartmentlaunchinganonlinelearningprogramforrefugees?AToenablethemtosettledowninhostcountries.BToallowthemtolearnasmanyjobskillsaspossible.CTooerthemaplatformtopursueadvanceddegrees.DTohelpthemtomeetnewemploymentstandards.WhatdoweknowaboutCourseraforRefugeesA)Itprovidesrefugeeswithawiderangeofcoursesfreeofcharge.B)Ito?ersfreeonlinedataservicesforrefugeesaroundtheworld.C)Itallowsrefugeestoobtaindegreesinvariousacademic?elds.D)Itsuppliesrefugeeswithagreatvarietyofjobopportunities.Whatdoesthepassagesayisaconsequenceoftheglobalmigrantcrisis?A)Instabilityincreasesinhostcountries.B)Theglobaleconomiccrisisintensi?es.orerefugeesdieduringmigrationD)Refugees?nditmoredi?culttogetajob.heauthorsaycausesrefugeesdicultyintakingonlinecoursesA)Culturalenvironment.C)Lackoflanguageskills.B)Changedacademicrequirements.D)Di?erenceinteachingplatforms.WhatdidthejointstudyndabouttheMOOCsseveralyearsago?ATheyhelpedsolvelearners?nancialproblems.B)Theybene?tedmostofthelearners.eychangedsomelearnerscareerpathD)Theyprovidedthemostneededvocationalskills.PartⅣTranslation(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.9LastFriday,tomakestudentsbetteradapttocampuslife,ouruniversityinvitedProfessorWhite,arenownedscholar,todeliveralectureon“HowtoGetOutOftheComfortZone”,whichhadasigni?cantimpactonourstudents.Inthebeginning,ProfessorWhitegaveanexampleofhimself:Heusedtobeanintrovertedperson,buthisjobrequiredhimtospeakinfrontofthemasses,whichforcedhimtoventureoutofhiscomfortzoneuntilhediditandmadepublicspeakingpartofhiscomfortzone.Then,hesharedsomespeci?ctipsandstrategies.Firstofall,movetowardsyourfearratherthanrunningawayfromit.Whenyouovercomeyourfears,you’realreadyexpandingyourcomfortzone.Inaddition,constantlytrynewthings—dosomethingdi?erentfromwhatyounormallydo.Everylittlethingyoudooutsideofyourroutineisonestepoutofyourcomfortzone.Itcanbeassimpleasreadinganewbookorstartinganewhobby.Mr.White,withhisresonantvoiceandwideknowledge,presenteduswithanexcellentspeech.Ibelievethateverystudenthastheirowncomfortzone;bravelystepoutandperhapsyoucanseeaworldyouhaveneverimagined.PartListeningComprehensionSectionA1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B6.D7.BSectionBA9.C10.B11.D12.C13.A14.B15.DSectionC16.B17.C18.A19.D20.A21.B22.A23.B24.D25.CPartReadingComprehension26.O27.D28.L29.CI32.M33.H35.N36.H37.D38.I40.J41.B42.E43.G44.LSectionC46.A47.B48.D49.A50.C51.D52.A53.D54.C55.BonInrecentyears,anincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplehavebeenkeenonallformsofindependentlAlotoftravelersgoingonaDIYtourchoosethewayofhikingorcyclingdesigntheirownroutesandcarrytheirowntents,cookingfacilitiesandotherdailynecessities.Duringthejourney,theycanoften?ndsomenewbeautifulscenicspots,butsometimesalsoencounterunexpecteddi?cultiesoremergencies.Whileembracingnatureandappreciatingthe?neviewsduringtheirtrips,theycanalsostrengthentheircouragetoovercomedi?cultiesandtheirabilitytosurviveinthewild.102023年3月大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試真題(第二套)inutes (請(qǐng)于正式開(kāi)考后半小時(shí)內(nèi)完成該部分，之后將進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力考試)Directions:Supposeyouhavereadabookrecentlyandintendtorecommendittoothermembersofyourbookclubviaanonlineforum.Brieflyintroducethebookandexplainwhyitisworthreading.Youwillhave30minutesforthistaskandshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180sPartListeningComprehension(25minutes)PartⅢReadingComprehension(40minutes)PartⅣTranslation(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestotranslateapassagefromChineseintoEnglish.YoushouldwriteyouransweronAnswerSheet2.家中，品嘗具有當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)味的農(nóng)家飯菜。有些游客還參與采摘瓜果等活動(dòng)，親身感受收獲的喜悅。鄉(xiāng)村旅游能夠有效地幫助游客舒緩壓力，放松心情，增進(jìn)身心健康。實(shí)際上，這種旅游形式不僅能使展。11arFriendsHowarethingsgoingwithyou?Iamwritingtorecommendyouaterri?cbookIhavereadrecentlysinceourreadingpreferencesusuallymatch.BornACrime,anautobiographyofTrevorNoah,tellsastoryofamixed-raceboyborninapartheid-governedSouthAfricaandeventuallybecamearenownedtalkshowhost.Ihighlyrecommenditmainlyfortworeasons.Firstly,writtenbyacomedian,thebookiswittyandcompelling.Itsbriskandwarmconversationalproseaddsappealtothestoryandkeepsreadersengaged.Furthermore,thebookisthought-provokingasitconveysamessagethatitisnotaboutthecardsyouaredealt,buthowyouplaythehand.Ihopeyouwillenjoythesoul-nourishingbookasmuchasIdo.Iamlookingforwardtoourfurtherdiscussion.ingPartⅡListeningComprehension(略)PartⅢReadingComprehension(略)onInrecentyears,moreandmoreurbanresidentsareattra