高三英語一輪專題復習：雙語新聞閱讀與語法填空專項練習3則

雙語新聞閱讀與練習“罐車運輸食用油”事件調查結果通報雙語新聞Chineseauthoritieshaveimposed

heavypenaltiesoncompaniesand

individualsinvolvedinascandalwhere

edible

vegetableoilwastransportedintanksthatwerepreviouslyusedto

haul

nonfoodsubstances.近日，中國有關部門對卷入“食用植物油運輸丑聞”的公司和個人處以重罰，在該丑聞中，食用植物油是用以前用于運輸非食品物質的油罐運輸?shù)?。ThescandalemergedinearlyJulywhenmediareportsrevealedthatsometruckdriversweretransportingedibleoil,

coaloilandother

inedible

substancesinthesametankswithoutpropercleaningbetweenusage.這一丑聞于7月初曝光，當時媒體報道稱，一些罐車司機在運輸食用油、煤制油和其他不可食用物質時，沒有在使用中間對罐車進行適當?shù)那逑础hecentralgovernmentquickly

dispatched

aninvestigationteamto

fourregions—Tianjin,Hebeiprovince,

ShaanxiprovinceandtheInner

Mongoliaautonomousregion—

after

thereportssparkedpublic

outrage.在該報道引發(fā)公憤后，中央政府迅速派遣調查組前往四個地區(qū)——天津市、河北省、陜西省和內蒙古自治區(qū)——開展聯(lián)合調查。AccordingtothelatestupdatefromtheinvestigationteamreleasedonSundaynight,adriversurnamedYao,whose

truckisregisteredinXingtai,Hebei,

unloadedcoaloilinShijiazhuangand

thentransportededibleoilfromTianjin

toShaanxiprovincewithoutproperly

cleaningthetank.根據(jù)調查組于周日晚上發(fā)布的最新消息，駕駛著一輛注冊地在河北邢臺的罐車的司機要某，在石家莊卸下煤制油后，將食用植物油從天津運輸?shù)疥兾?，期間并未對罐車進行應有的清洗。TheinvestigationrevealedthatYao’s

trucktransported35.91

metric

tonsof

contaminated

edibleoil,with11tons

usedtoproducefeedandtheremaining

24.91tonssealed.經(jīng)查，要某的罐車運送了35.91噸受污染的食用油，其中11噸用于生產(chǎn)飼料，其余24.91噸已全部封存。Anotherdriver,surnamedZhang,

transportededibleoilfromHebeito

InnerMongoliashortlyafterunloading

coaloilfromthesametank.另一名司機張某，在卸載全部煤制油后，用同一油罐裝載食用植物油從河北運往內蒙古。Zhang’strucktransported31.86tons

ofcontaminatededibleoil,with2.48

tonssealedand7.78tonsofpackaged

contaminatedoilrecovered.The

remaining21.6tonswereusedinOrdos,

InnerMongolia.張某所駕駛罐車運送了31.86噸污染食用油，其中已封存2.48噸，追回包裝油7.78噸。其余21.6噸流向內蒙古鄂爾多斯市。Theinvestigationteamsaidthat

tanksorequipmentusedtostoreandtransportfoodmustbesafe,cleanandfreefrom

toxic

orharmfulsubstancestoprevent

contamination.調查組表示，用于貯存和運輸食品的儲罐或設備必須安全、清潔，不含有毒或有害物質，以防止污染。“Thesecompaniesandindividuals

actedagainstcommonsense,

trampled

onethicsandviolatedlaws,committingcriminalacts,”theteamsaid.調查組稱，“這些公司和個人的行為違反基本常識，踐踏道德底線，違反法律，是典型的行為違法犯罪”。YaoandZhang,alongwiththe

ownersofthetruckstheyused,have

been

detained,andauthoritiesare

investigatingwhethertheyshouldbe

heldcriminallyresponsible.司機要某、張某以及他們使用的罐車的車主已被拘留，有關部門正在就他們是否應該承擔刑事責任展開調查。Bothtrucksinvolvedinthecasewere

fromXingtai,wherelocalofficials

arenowunderinvestigationfor

lax

oversightoftankuse.涉事的兩輛罐車都來自邢臺，當?shù)毓賳T目前正因對油罐使用監(jiān)管不嚴而接受調查。詞匯積累1.edible

adj.

適宜食用的；可食用的2.haul

v.

（用運載工具）運送，運輸3.inedible

adj.

不宜食用的；不可食的4.dispatch

v.

派出；派遣5.outrage

n.

憤怒；義憤；憤慨6.metric

adj.

米制的；公制的7.contaminated

adj.

受污染的8.toxic

adj.

有毒的；引起中毒的9.contamination

n.

污染10.trample

v.

踩壞；踩傷；踐踏11.detain

v.

拘留；扣押12.lax

adj.

不嚴格的；不嚴厲的；馬虎的語法填空Chineseauthoritieshaveimposed

heavypenaltiesoncompaniesand

individualsinvolvedinascandalwhereediblevegetableoilwastransportedintanks

1

werepreviouslyusedtohaulnonfoodsubstances.ThescandalemergedinearlyJulywhenmediareportsrevealedthatsometruckdriversweretransportingedibleoil,

coaloil

2

otherinediblesubstancesinthesametankswithoutpropercleaningbetweenusage.Thecentralgovernment

3

(quick)

dispatchedaninvestigationteamto

fourregions—Tianjin,Hebeiprovince,

ShaanxiprovinceandtheInner

Mongoliaautonomousregion—

after

thereports

4

(spark)

publicoutrage.Accordingto

5

latestupdatefromtheinvestigationteamreleasedonSundaynight,adriversurnamedYao,whose

truck

6

(register)

inXingtai,Hebei,

unloadedcoaloilinShijiazhuangand

thentransportededibleoilfromTianjin

toShaanxiprovincewithoutproperly

cleaningthetank.TheinvestigationrevealedthatYao’s

trucktransported35.91metrictonsof

contaminatededibleoil,with11tons

usedtoproducefeedandtheremaining

24.91tonssealed.Anotherdriver,surnamedZhang,

transportededibleoilfromHebeito

InnerMongoliashortlyafterunloading

coaloilfromthesametank.Zhang’strucktransported31.86tons

ofcontaminatededibleoil,with2.48

tonssealedand7.78tonsof

7

(package)

contaminatedoilrecovered.The

remaining21.6tonswereusedinOrdos,

InnerMongolia.Theinvestigationteamsaidthat

tanksorequipmentusedtostoreandtransportfoodmustbesafe,cleanandfreefromtoxicorharmfulsubstances

8

(prevent)

contamination.“Thesecompaniesandindividuals

actedagainstcommonsense,trampledonethicsandviolatedlaws,committingcriminal

9

(act),”theteamsaid.YaoandZhang,along

10

the

ownersofthetruckstheyused,have

beendetained,andauthoritiesare

investigatingwhethertheyshouldbe

heldcriminallyresponsible.Bothtrucksinvolvedinthecasewere

fromXingtai,wherelocalofficials

arenowunderinvestigationforlax

oversightoftankuse.參考答案1.that

2.and

3.

quickly

4.sparked

5.the6.isregistered

7.packaged

8.

toprevent

9.

acts

10.

with長城上可以點外賣，無人機配送雙語新聞Fancysomesteamedbunsorsandwichestobeatthehunger

pangs

whenhikingontheGreatWall?Gonearethedaysofa50-minute

trek

—

now,

drones

havegotuscovered,

slashing

thejourneytoamere5minutes.OperatingintheSouthNineTowersareaofBadaling,theservicepromisesdeliverybydroneswithinfiveto15minutes.在長城徒步旅行時，餓了想吃點饅頭或者三明治嗎？走50分鐘才能找到買東西吃的地方的日子已經(jīng)一去不復返了，現(xiàn)在有了無人機配送，從起飛到配送降落最快僅需5分鐘。該服務設在八達嶺長城南城延長線的南九城樓，承諾在5到15分鐘內送達。TheSouthNineTowersarea,whichopenedtothepublicattheendoflastyear,isalesscommercialized,

rugged

sectionoftheGreatWall.ItpreservestheWall’shistoricalcharmwhileaccommodatingactivitiessuchashikingandphotography.南九城樓區(qū)域于2023年年底面向公眾開放，這段長城在排除險情和病害后，保留了殘狀，并主要開展戶外徒步、探險穿越、長城研學、旅拍等活動。Thedronedeliveryfeeisjust4yuan,thesameasregulardeliveries.Theservicewilltakeordersfrom10amto4pm,afterwhichthedroneswillbetaskedwithcarryingtrashtorecyclingstations.目前此項服務配送費4元，與平時的外賣點單價格一致。從上午10點到下午4點接單，在每天營運時間結束后，無人機會從“挑山工”轉型“環(huán)衛(wèi)工”，協(xié)助景區(qū)運維人員將附近廢棄物運送至指定回收位置。It’sthecapital’sfirstdroneservice,addingtoafast-growingdronedeliverybusinessacrossChina,whichistheworld’slargestmanufacturerandexporterofcivilianconsumerdrones.Theindustryhasbroughtconveniencetopeoplelivinginbothcitiesandhard-to-reachruralareas.這是北京首條常態(tài)化無人機配送航線，為中國日益擴展的無人機快遞業(yè)務錦上添花。中國是全球最大的民用消費無人機制造商和出口國，這一產(chǎn)業(yè)為生活在城市和偏遠農(nóng)村地區(qū)的人們帶來了便利。Inadditiontoboostingrural

logistics,dronesarealsoincreasinglyusedtofetchquicktakeoutforpeoplelivinginChina’s

metropolises.除了促進農(nóng)村物流，無人機還越來越多地被用于給生活在中國大都市的人們送外賣。詞匯積累1.

pang

n.

一陣劇痛2.

trek

n.

長途跋涉3.

drone

n.

無人機4.

slash

v.

大量削減5.

rugged

adj.

崎嶇不平的6.

logistics

n.

物流7.

metropolis

n.

大城市；大都市語法填空Fancysomesteamedbunsor

1

(sandwich)

tobeatthehungerpangswhenhikingontheGreatWall?

2

(go)

arethedaysofa50-minutetrek

—

now,droneshavegotuscovered,slashingthejourneytoamere5minutes.

3

(operate)

intheSouthNineTowersareaofBadaling,theservicepromisesdeliverybydroneswithinfiveto15minutes.TheSouthNineTowersarea,which

4

(open)

tothepublicattheendoflastyear,isalesscommercialized,ruggedsectionoftheGreatWall.ItpreservestheWall’shistoricalcharmwhileaccommodatingactivitiessuchashikingandphotography.Thedronedeliveryfeeisjust4yuan,thesame

5

regulardeliveries.Theservicewilltakeordersfrom10amto4pm,after

6

thedroneswillbetaskedwithcarryingtrashtorecyclingstations.It’sthecapital’sfirstdroneservice,addingtoafast-growingdronedeliverybusinessacrossChina,whichistheworld’slargest

7

(manufacture)

andexporterofcivilianconsumerdrones.Theindustryhasbrought

8

(convenient)

topeoplelivinginbothcitiesandhard-to-reachruralareas.Inadditiontoboostingrurallogistics,dronesarealso

9

(increasing)

used

10

(fetch)

quicktakeoutforpeoplelivinginChina’smetropolises.參考答案1.

sandwiches

2.

Gone

3.

Operating

4.opened

5.

as6.which

7.

manufacturer

8.

convenience

9.increasingly

10.

tofetch中國乒協(xié)就近期“飯圈”亂象發(fā)布聲明雙語新聞SincetheParisOlympics,Chineseauthoritieshavesteppedupeffortstoaddressunrulybehaviorinonlinefancommunities,workingwithvariousagenciestocrackdownonillegalactivities.自巴黎奧運會以來，中國有關部門加大了對網(wǎng)絡上粉絲群體違法行為的整治力度，與各機構一起合作打擊了非法活動。OnSaturday,theChineseTableTennisAssociationreleasedastatementexpressingstrongsupportforthegovernment’sactionsanddenouncinganyunlawfulconduct.

Themovecomesafterthewomen’stabletennisfinalonAug3,whensome

derogatory

commentswerepostedonline.周六，中國乒乓球協(xié)會發(fā)表聲明，稱對有關部門的行動表示強烈支持，并強烈譴責任何違法犯罪行為。此舉是在8月3日巴黎奧運會女子乒乓球決賽之后開始的，當時在網(wǎng)上出現(xiàn)了一些詆毀的評論。Inoneinstance,auserposted

defamatory

remarksagainstathletesandcoachesintheearlyhoursofAug4,causingasignificantpublic

outcry.

Beijingpolicequicklyintervened,arrestinga29-year-oldwoman,identifiedbyhersurnameHe,onAug6.She

confessed

tomakingtheoffensiveposts.Thecaseremainsunder

investigation.在一個案例中，一名網(wǎng)民在8月4日凌晨發(fā)布了針對運動員和教練的詆毀言論，引起了公眾的強烈抗議。北京警方迅速介入，于8月6日逮捕了一名29歲的賀姓女子。她承認自己發(fā)布了詆毀性的帖子。該案件目前仍在調查當中。TheChineseTableTennisAssociationhasexpressedconcernsoverthe

disruptive

behaviorofonline“fancircles”,

whichtheysayhasseriouslyimpactedtheteam’strainingandcompetitions.

Thischaoshasnegativelyaffectedthelivesofathletes,coaches,andstaff,

bothprofessionallyandpersonally,

whilealsocausingsignificantsocialharm.中國乒乓球協(xié)會對網(wǎng)絡“飯圈”的破壞性行為表示擔憂，稱這種行為已經(jīng)嚴重影響了球隊的訓練和比賽。這種擾亂行為對運動員、教練員和管理人員的職業(yè)和個人生活都產(chǎn)生了負面影響，同時也造成了惡劣社會影響。Inresponsetoanyonlineorpublic

defamation,insults,or

malicious

attacksagainsttheteamoritsmembers,theassociation

pledged

togatherevidenceinaccordancewiththelawandpursuelegalactionagainstindividualsandorganizationsinvolved.對于任何針對中國乒乓球隊或其成員的網(wǎng)絡或公共場所的誹謗、侮辱或惡意攻擊，該協(xié)會承諾將依法收集證據(jù)，并對相關個人和組織采取法律行動。TheChinesetabletennisteam,knownforitsstrongunity,expresseddeepgratitudeforthesupportithasreceivedfromacrosssocietyandcalledforcollectiveeffortstocreateacleaner,

morepositiveonlineenvironment.以充滿團結精神著稱的中國乒乓球隊，對來自全社會的支持深表感謝，并呼吁與大家攜手合作，共同營造一個更清朗、更積極的網(wǎng)絡空間。詞匯積累1.derogatory

adj.

貶低的；貶損的2.defamatory

adj.

誣蔑的；誹謗的；中傷的3.outcry

n.

（公眾的）強烈抗議4.confess

v.

供認，坦白，承認（錯誤或罪行）5.investigation

n.

（正式的）調查，偵查6.disruptive

adj.

引起混亂的；擾亂性的；破壞性的7.defamation

n.

污蔑；誹謗；中傷8.malicious

adj.

懷有惡意的；惡毒的9.pledge

v.

承諾；保證；發(fā)誓語法填空SincetheParisOlympics,Chineseauthoritieshavesteppedupeffortstoaddressunrulybehaviorinonlinefancommunities,workingwith

variousagenciestocrackdownon

1

(legal)

activities.OnSaturday,theChineseTableTennis

Association

2

(release)

astatement

expressingstrongsupportforthe

government’sactionsand

3

(denounce)

anyunlawfulconduct.

Themovecomesafterthewomen’stabletennisfinalonAug3,whensomederogatorycomments

4

(post)

online.Inoneinstance,

5

userposted

defamatoryremarksagainsta