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河南省衛(wèi)輝市2024屆七下英語期末達標測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Don’ttryto________anythingfromme,Mike!—Sorry,mum!It’sforyourbirthday.AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.A.hit B.hide C.hold D.hunt2、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy3、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou4、—CouldIfeedthemonkeysatHongshanForestZoo?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.A.can B.can’t C.could D.couldn’t5、_____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.Study B.TostudyC.Studying D.Studied6、Isawagreatfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.but B.and C.or D.so7、how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!分析句子結構可知,句子中心詞“goldfish”是不可數(shù)名詞,所以用what修飾,故選D。8、Therearetworailwaystationsinourcity.Oneisinthecenter,________isinthesouth.A.other B.another C.theother D.others9、Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody10、Wehave________foryouasateacher.A.awork B.works C.job D.ajob二、短文填空(10分)11、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,使語意通順完整。A.beautifulB.schooltripC.usuallyD.tookabusE.neverF.lookedI’mErica,ahighschoolstudent.Itwaswarmandsunnyyesterday.Ms.Lanetookmyclassona____1____totheaquarium(水族館).IwasreallyexcitedbecauseI____2____wenttherebeforeandIhearditwasgreat.Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,sowe____3____there.Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins(企鵝).Thepenguins____4____funnywhenwalkingoutofthewater,buttheylooked____5____whentheywereswimminginthewater.A.ifB.shoutedC.lotsofD.answeredE.worktogetherF.dangerAfteraboutthirtyminutes,wemovedtothenextroom.Therewesaw____6____fishwithdifferentcolors.Mostofthefishswamaroundalone(獨自),buttherewerealsosomesmallfishswimmingtogether(在一起).“Doyouknowwhythesmallfishswimtogether?”Ms.Laneaskedus.“No,”we____7____.“Letmetellyou!”Ms.Lanesaid.“Sometimessmallfishswimtogethertokeepawayfrom(遠離)____8____.Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurt(傷害)oreatthem.But____9____theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”FromMs.Lane’swords,Ilearnedthatitwasimportantforusto____10____andhelpeachother.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在沒有提示的空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~,或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___(thirteen)birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___(come)tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___(dance)andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___(book)andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes(描迷)peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三國演義》).Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___(easy)buthe’svery___10___(friend)tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.四、完形填空(10分)13、通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。Oneafternoon,mysonEricaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameevenif(即使)theyhaveskins(皮膚)ofdifferentcolors?”Itwasadifficultquestion.I____1____foraminuteandsaid,“Let’sgotoa____2____shop.I’llshowyousomething.”Attheshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors-red,greenandyellow.Afterwe____3____,ItoldEric,“It’stimeto____4____yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Ericwatchedthemwithasurpriselookonhis____5____.“Eric,canyoutellmewhichappleyoulikebest?”Ericpickeduptheredapple____6____.ThenIpeeled(剝皮)alltheapplesandputthembackonthetable.“OK,Eric,nowtellmewhichoneyoulikebest.”Hesaid,“Ican’ttell.Theyalllook____7____now.”Isaid,“Eatthemandseewhichoneiswhich.”Heateandsaid,“Igotit,Dad.Peoplearelike____8____.Theyareindifferentcolorsand____9____.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotlookas____10____astheothers,butarethesameinside.”Erickneweverything.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanything.1.A.thought B.found C.left D.got2.A.candy B.book C.fruit D.clothes3.A.ranaway B.gothome C.ateout D.stayedup4.A.ask B.hear C.pay D.answer5.A.nose B.face C.hair D.head6.A.early B.quickly C.luckily D.lovely7.A.thesame B.different C.dirty D.beautiful8.A.apples B.colors C.food D.skins9.A.glasses B.sizes C.problems D.colors10.A.right B.straight C.quiet D.delicious五、閱讀理解(30分)14、ThetruestorybehindTrueSpiritnewmovie,TrueSpirit,tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.Jessicawantedtobecometheyoungestpersontosail(航行)aroundtheworld.Atjust16yearsold,shesetoutonhersailboat.Naturally,thingsweren’tgoingwellonherjourney,andJessicaranintomanychallenges(挑戰(zhàn)).Themoviecomesfromthereal-lifeadventure(冒險)ofJessicaWatson.Jessicawasbornin1993andspentmostofherchildhoodinoraroundboatswithherfamily.WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.Shewasmovedbythestoryanddecidedtosailaroundtheworldalone.Shesetsailattheageof16fromSydney,Australia,andreturnedthreedaysbeforeher17thbirthday.Thejourneytook210days.“I’mjustacommongirlwhobelievesinherdream,”Jessicasaidinaspeech(演講).“Youdon’thavetobesomeonespecialtomakesomethingamazingcometrue.Youjusthavetohaveadream,believeinit,andworkhard.”Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutherjourney,thereisalsoadocumentary(紀錄片)called210Days.JessicaalsowroteabookaboutherjourneycalledTrueSpirit:TheAussiegirlwhotookontheworld.1.WhichcountrydoesJessicacomefrom?A.America. B.Austria. C.Australia. D.Africa.2.InwhichyeardidhermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin?A.In2005. B.In1995. C.In1993. D.In1912.3.HowlongdidittakeJessicatosailaroundtheworld?A.Threedays. B.About7months. C.About16years. D.About17years.4.WhydidJessica’sspiritbecomesopopular?A.Becauseshehadaspecialdream.B.Becauseshemadeawonderfulspeech.C.BecauseshewroteabookaboutanAussiegirl.D.Becauseshewastheyoungestpersontosailaroundtheworld.15、12341.Thepicturesaboveareabout________.A.diaries B.books C.notices D.newspapers2.________willhelpyouifyoudon’tknowhowtotellyourparentsthatyoulovethem.A.Picture1 B.Picture2 C.Picture3 D.Picture43.Thepicturesabovearemainly(主要)about________.A.animals B.parents C.love D.travel16、Thesunprovidessunshineforplants,animals,andpeoplehereonEarth.Energyfromthesuniscalledsolarenergy.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.Solarenergymakesyoufeelhot.Peoplehaveusedsolarenergyforthousandsofyears.Houseswerebuiltwithwindowssothatsunlightcangetinsideandprovideheat.Thesun’senergycanalsobeusedtoheatwaterandevenfood.Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity.Thisisdonewithsolarpanels(太陽能電池板).Solarpanelsaremadeupofsilicon(硅).Whenthesunlightreachesthesolarpanel,theelectrons(電子)inthesilicon,moveandflowthroughwiresinthesolarpanel.Usingthistechnology,wecanrunevencars.Butwhathappenswhencloudsblockthesolarpanels?Theelectronsinthesiliconwillstopmoving.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatsolarenergycanonlybeusedonbrightsunnydays.Solarpanelscanhavebatteriestostore(儲存)electricityforarainyday.Whenthesunisshining,theelectricityflowsfromthesolarpanelintothebatteries.Thisstoredelectricitycanbeusedatnightoroncloudydays.Solarenergyisnotasexpensiveasbefore.Thesunproducesmoreenergyinonesecondthanpeoplehaveusedsincethebeginningoftime.Justimaginewhatwecoulddoifweusedthesun’senergytopowerourEarth.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutsolarenergy?A.Itcomesintheformoflightorheat.B.Itcanmakepeoplefeelcool.C.Itcanbeusedtoheatwaterandfood.D.Ithasbeenusedforthousandsofyears.2.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howelectricityisusedtoruncars.B.Howsunlightisturnedintoelectricity.C.Howelectricityisstored.D.Howpeoplecanuseelectricityfromsunlight.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“block”meaninParagraphThree?A.Take. B.Find. C.Help. D.Stop.4.Whatcanstoreelectricityfromsunlight?A.Solarpanels. B.Electrons. C.Batteries. D.Wires.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Solarenergy:thepowerofthesunB.SolarpanelsC.EnergyweusetodayD.Brightsunnydays六、完成句子(10分)17、—MayIspeaktoMr.Brown?—Oh,he’snothere.CanItakeam________forhim?18、Sheiscarefully_______(描述)whatthecriminallookslike.19、Ritagota_________(特別的)giftfromherdadatthebirthdayparty.20、Iamgoingtotakeguitarlessonsnextyear.(就劃線部分提問)______________________________21、Don’tbenoisy.Pleasekeepq________inthelibrary.七、補全對話(10分)22、根據(jù)下面的情景,在每個空白處填上適當?shù)木渥?,使對話的意思完整、通順。A:Hello,Judy!B:Hi,LiPing!A:___1___?B:No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents.Imissmygrandparentsandmyhometownverymuch.A:___2___?B:Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.A:___3___?B:Atownhousewithabiggarden.___4___.Ourfamilygettogetherandtakeaphotoundertheoldtreeeveryautumn.A:Hownice!___5___?B:It’shotinsummeranditrainssometimes.A:I’dliketovisityourhometownwhenthesummerholidayscome.B:Great!Ican’twait!八、閱讀表達(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)

旅行是一種享受,江河湖海,名勝古跡,讓人領略到祖國山河的美好。暑假就要到了,假如你計劃去北京旅游,請根據(jù)表格提示,制定你的旅游計劃。MyTripPlantoBeijingWhomwillyougowithGowithmy…HowwillyougoBycar/high-speedtrain…WhatwillyoudoVisitplacesofinterest;watchanimals…Howdoyoufeel…要求:MyTripPlantoBeijing_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——不要試圖對我隱瞞任何事情,邁克!——對不起,媽媽!這是給你的生日禮物。我只是想給你一個大驚喜??疾閯釉~辨析。hit擊中;hide隱藏;hold保持;hunt打獵。根據(jù)“AndIjustwantedtogiveyouabigsurprise.”可知,邁克要給媽媽生日驚喜,媽媽誤以為邁克對自己隱瞞了一些事情,故用hide,hidesth.fromsb.“對某人隱瞞某事”。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。很多人喜歡。考查形容詞辨析。useful有用的;expensive昂貴的;popular受歡迎的;lazy懶惰的。根據(jù)“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知,籃球在美國是一項受歡迎的運動。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——早上好!有什么我能幫助你?——嗨!我是新來這里的。這附近有食品商店嗎?考查情景交際。Howareyou你好嗎;How’sitgoing最近怎么樣;Howdoyouspellit如何拼寫它;HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能幫助你。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此處是在尋求幫助。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以喂紅山森林公園的猴子嗎?——抱歉,恐怕你不能。考查情態(tài)動詞。can能;can’t不能;could可以;couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“CouldIfeedthemonkeys”可知,此處的could是委婉語氣,其否定回答用can’t。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:努力學習,你遲早會成功。這是一個祈使句,因此要用動詞原形。故選A??键c:考查祈使句的用法。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我看了一部很棒電影,但我記不起它的名字了??疾檫B詞辨析。but但是,表轉折關系;and和,表并列關系;or或者,表選擇關系;so所以,表因果關系。分析前后兩句的邏輯關系可知,應為轉折。故選A。7、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們城市有兩個火車站。一個在中心,另一個在南部??疾椴欢ù~。other其它的,形容詞;another三者或以上的另外一個,形容詞或代詞;theother代詞,二者中的另外一個;others代詞,通常用于some…others…所指的其他人并非其他所有的人;根據(jù)上文“TherearetworailwaystationsinourcityOneisinthecenter”推斷空格指2個中的另外一個;故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:在城市圖書館將會有一場美術展,但是沒有人知道確切的日期。考查不定代詞。somebody某人;nobody沒有人;anybody任何人;everybody每個人。句中“but”表示轉折,由它可知,只知道有美術展,但沒有人知道確切日期。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我們有一份做老師的工作提供給你??疾槊~辨析。work工作,是不可數(shù)名詞,不能和a連用,排除A;works作品;job工作,是可數(shù)名詞,單獨使用時,需與不定冠詞連用。根據(jù)“asateacher”可知,空處指的是一份工作,應該是ajob。故選D。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.B2.E3.D4.F5.A6.C7.D8.F9.A10.E【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者Erica參加的一次學校旅行,去水族館參觀的故事?!?題詳解】句意:恩女士帶我們班去水族館進行了一次學校旅行。根據(jù)下文“Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,...Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins.”和備選詞匯可知,我們到了水族館先去看了企鵝,可推測此處是一次學校旅行,不定冠詞a后需填名詞單數(shù),schooltrip“學校旅行”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:我真的很興奮,因為我以前從未去過那里,我聽說那里很棒。根據(jù)“IwasreallyexcitedbecauseI...wenttherebeforeandIhearditwasgreat.”和備選詞匯可知,我很興奮,我聽說那里很棒,可推測此處是我以前從未去過那里,動詞went前需填副詞,副詞never“從未”符合語境。故選E?!?題詳解】句意:水族館離我們學校有點遠,所以我們坐大巴車去了那里。根據(jù)“Theaquariumisalittlefarfromourschool,”和備選詞匯可知,水族館離我們學校有些遠,可推測此處是我們坐大巴車去那里,tookabus表示“坐大巴車”。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:企鵝走出水面時看起來很有趣,但在水中游時看起來很漂亮。根據(jù)上文“Ourfirststopwastoseethepenguins”和備選詞匯可知,上文提到我們首先看企鵝,可推測此處是當企鵝走出水面時,看起來很有趣,主語Thepenguins后需填動詞過去式,連系動詞looked“看起來”為動詞look的過去式,符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】句意:企鵝走出水面時看起來很有趣,但在水中游時看起來很漂亮。根據(jù)上文“Thepenguins...funnywhenwalkingoutofthewater,”和備選詞匯可知,上文提到企鵝走出水時,看起來很有趣,可推測此處是在水里游時看起來很漂亮,連系動詞looked“看起來”后需填形容詞,作表語,形容詞beautiful“漂亮的”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在那里我們看到了許多不同顏色的魚。根據(jù)“Therewesaw...fishwithdifferentcolors.”和備選詞匯可知,我們看到不同顏色的魚,可推測此處是許多不同顏色的魚,“l(fā)otsof+名詞復數(shù)”表示“許多……”,符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:“不,”我們回答。根據(jù)上文“‘Doyouknowwhythesmallfishswimtogether?’Ms.Laneaskedus.”和備選詞匯可知,上文為MsLane的提問,可推測此處是我們回答,空處需填動詞過去式,動詞過去式answered“回答”符合語境。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:有時候,小魚一起游是為了躲避危險。根據(jù)下文“Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurtoreatthem.But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知,下文提到當小魚獨自游時,其他大魚可能會傷害或吃掉它們,但它們一起游,它們會看起來像一條大魚,不容易受傷,可推測此處是為了躲避危險,介詞from后需填名詞,名詞danger“危險”符合語境。故選F。【9題詳解】句意:但如果它們一起游,它們看起來像一條大魚,它們不會輕易受傷!根據(jù)“But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知,“它們一起游”是“它們看起來像一條大魚,不容易受傷”的條件,空處需填從屬連詞,從屬連詞if“如果”,引導條件狀語從句,符合語境。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:從MsLane的話中,我了解到我們一起工作、互相幫助是很重要的。根據(jù)上文“Whentheyswimalone,otherbigfishmayhurtoreatthem.But...theyswimtogether,theywilllooklikeabigfishandtheywon’tgethurteasily!”和備選詞匯可知,Lane告訴我們當小魚獨自游時,其他大魚會吃掉它們,但如果它們一起游,看起來像一條大魚,就不容易受傷,可推測此處是我們一起工作,不定式to后需填動詞原形,worktogether“一起工作”符合語境。故選E。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的生日派對和作者的愛好——講故事?!?題詳解】句意:那是我十三歲的生日。此處表示十三歲生日,應用序數(shù)詞,故填thirteenth?!?題詳解】句意:許多朋友來參加我的生日聚會。根據(jù)前后句可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填came?!?題詳解】句意:桌子上放著一個大生日蛋糕,上面插著十三支蠟燭。此處泛指一個大生日蛋糕,big以輔音音素開頭,應用a。故填a。【4題詳解】句意:我許了個愿,然后吹滅了蠟燭。blowout“吹滅”,為固定短語。故填out?!?題詳解】句意:我們還在晚會上跳舞和唱歌。dance是動詞,應和sang并列,用過去式,故填danced?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡做很多事情,比如讀書和講故事。readbooks表示“讀書”,名詞表泛指,故填books。【7題詳解】句意:講故事是我的最愛,但我不喜歡愛情故事,我喜歡過去偉大人物的故事。分析語境可知,前后是轉折關系,應用but。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:它在中國很受歡迎。表示“在中國很受歡迎”,應用介詞in。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對朋友很友好。easy是形容詞,此處修飾動詞,應用副詞,故填easily?!?0題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對朋友很友好。befriendlyto“對……友好”,為固定短語。故填friendly。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.B7.A8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了作者通過蘋果的例子讓兒子Eric明白即使膚色不同的人其實是一樣的?!?題詳解】句意:我想了一會兒說:“我們?nèi)ニ臧?。我給你看一些東西。”thought思考;found發(fā)現(xiàn);left離開;got得到。根據(jù)“...foraminuteandsaid”可知,我思考了一會兒,然后說。thought符合語境,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我想了一會兒說:“我們?nèi)ニ臧伞N医o你看一些東西?!眂andy糖果;book書;fruit水果;clothes衣服。根據(jù)“boughtsomeapples”可知,在水果店買的蘋果。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:回家后,我告訴Eric:“是時候回答你的問題了?!眗anaway逃跑;gothome到家;ateout吃光;stayedup熬夜。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoa...shop.”可知,是去了一家水果店,買完蘋果后回家。gothome符合語境,故選B。【4題詳解】句意:回家后,我告訴Eric:“是時候回答你的問題了?!盿sk問;hear聽說;pay付款;answer回答。根據(jù)前文可知Eric問了我一個問題,所以我回答他。answer符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:孫驚訝地看著他們。nose鼻子;face臉;hair頭發(fā);head頭。根據(jù)“asurpriselook”可知,一個驚訝的表情是在臉上的,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:孫很快撿起了紅蘋果。early早的;quickly快速地;luckily幸運地;lovely可愛的。根據(jù)“Ericpickeduptheredapple...”可知,Eric迅速地撿起了紅蘋果,因為在Eric心中紅蘋果才是最好的。quickly符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:它們現(xiàn)在看起來一樣。thesame相同的;different不同的;dirty臟的;beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“Ipeeledalltheapples”可知,我把蘋果皮削了,所以看起來是一樣的。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:人就像蘋果。apples蘋果;colors顏色;food食物;skins皮膚。根據(jù)全文可知,我在用蘋果和Eric講道理。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:它們有不同的顏色和大小。glasses眼鏡;sizes尺寸;problems問題;colors顏色。根據(jù)“Theyareindifferentcolorsand...”可知,蘋果的顏色和大小不同。sizes符合語境,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:從外表上看,有些蘋果可能看起來不像其他蘋果那么美味,但里面是一樣的。right正確的;straight筆直的;quiet安靜的;delicious美味的。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotlookas...astheothers”可知,有些蘋果可能看起來不如其他美味。delicious符合語境,故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.A3.B4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹電影《逐夢大?!返闹鹘前拇罄麃喩倥芪骺āの稚?,她是獨自航海全球最年輕的人?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“…tellstheamazingstoryofayoungAustralianteenagernamedJessicaWatson.”這是一部關于一個名叫杰西卡·沃森的澳大利亞少女的電影;可知,杰西卡來自澳大利亞。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Jessicawasbornin1993…WhenJessicawas12yearsold,hermotherreadherabookofJesseMartin,ayoungsailor.”杰西卡出生于1993年,杰西卡12歲時,她的母親給她讀了一本關于年輕水手杰西·馬丁的書;可知,12歲那年是2005年。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Thejourneytook210days.”旅途花了210天;可知,旅途大約有七個月。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。杰西卡是一個相信自己夢想的女孩,她堅持夢想并為之努力,終于成為獨自航海全球最年輕的人;可知,杰西卡的精神變得如此流行是因為她是環(huán)游世界最年輕的人。故選D。15、1.B2.D3.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了幾本和愛有關的書籍?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知,以上圖片介紹了幾本書籍。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片4的封面“WAYSTOSAYILOVEYOU”可知,如果你不知道如何向父母表達自己的愛,圖片4中的圖書會幫助你,告訴你表達愛的方式。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“WHATISLOVE?”、“GUESSHOWMUCHILOVEYOU”、“LOVEYOUForever”及“WAYSTOSAYILOVEYOU”可知,四本圖書的書籍名中都有“LOVE”,故主要介紹了“愛”。故選C。16、1.B2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要是介紹來自太陽的能量——太陽能的儲存原理和應用?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Solarenergymakesyoufeelhot.”可知太陽能讓你感覺很熱,并不是涼爽,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Wecanalsoturnthesun’slightintoelectricity…theelectrons(電子)inthesilicon,moveandflowthroughwiresinthesolarpanel”可知我們也可以把太陽能轉化為電能,以及如何轉化為電能,故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Theelectronsinthesiliconwillstopmoving.”可知硅中的電子將停止運動,結合選項說明云層擋住了太陽能電池板,block跟stop意思相近,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Solarpanelscanhavebatteriestostore(儲存)electricityforarainyday.”可知太陽能電池板有電池來儲存電,故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要是介紹來自太陽的能量——太陽能,選項A“太陽能——太陽的力量”符合題意,故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、(m)essage【解析】【詳解】句意:——我可以和布朗先生講話嗎?——哦,他不在這。我可以給他捎個口信嗎?根據(jù)“Oh,he’snothere.CanItakea…forhim”及首字母可知,此處用takeamessageforsb表示“給某人捎個口信”,故填(m)essage。18、describing【解析】【詳解】句意:她正在仔細描述那個罪犯長什么樣子。根據(jù)中文提示可知,此處是動詞describe“描述”,且空前是be動詞is,結合語義主語和動詞是主動關系,此處是現(xiàn)在進行時“be+doing”,空處用現(xiàn)在分詞形式describing。故填describing。19、special【解析】【詳解】句意:麗塔在生日聚會上從她爸爸那里得到了一份特別的禮物。special“特別的”,形容詞作定語,故填special。20、Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?【解析】【詳解】句意:我明年計劃上吉他課。根據(jù)“Iamgoingtotakeguitarlessonsnextyear.”和劃線部分“takeguitarlessons”可知,劃線部分為所做的事情,對其提問用疑問詞what,位于句首,首字母w需大寫,且句子為begoingtodosth“計劃做某事”的句式,時態(tài)為一般將來時,特殊疑問句應為“Whatis/are+主語+goingtodo+其他?”結構,主語I應變?yōu)閥ou,be動詞用are。故填Whatareyougoingtodonextyear?21、(q)uiet【解析】【詳解】句意:不要吵鬧。請在圖書館保持安靜。根據(jù)“Don’tbenoisy.”和“l(fā)ibrary”,可知此處要表達“保持安靜”,英文表達為“keepquiet”,故填(q)uiet。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…2.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…3.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein4.Thereisanoldtreeinthegarden/Thereisanoldtreeintheyard/…5.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown/Howistheweatherthere/…【解析】【導語】本文是Judy和LiPing之間的對話,主要談論了Judy的家鄉(xiāng)及其對家鄉(xiāng)的思念之情?!?題詳解】根據(jù)Judy的回答“No,I’mwritinganemail(郵件)tomygrandparents”可知,應用一般疑問句問Judy是在做某事嗎,事情無限制。故填Areyouplayingcomputergames/Areyoudoingyourhomework/Areyoureadingbooks/…。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse.That’sabeautifulsmalltowninthesouthofHenan.”可知,肯定回答后介紹了自己的家鄉(xiāng),由此可推斷出,問的是能否介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。故填Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown/Couldyouintroduceyourhometown/…。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Atownhousewithabiggarden.”可知,問Judy住的房子是什么樣的。

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