高考英語(yǔ)（外研）總復(fù)習(xí)課件必修一Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain

必修一Module3

MyFirstRideonaTrain(主題語(yǔ)境:人與自然——人與環(huán)境)1.distancen.距離;遠(yuǎn)方;遙遠(yuǎn);疏遠(yuǎn)v.與……疏遠(yuǎn)◆單句填空①Theboywhoisstandingin

distancehasagiftforwriting.②Thetimewespenttogetherisnowa

(distance)memory.③Wespottedthemwavingtousat

distanceoftwohundredyards.

課堂互動(dòng)

·

析考點(diǎn)thedistanta◆完成句子④六歲的時(shí)候我第一次乘火車(chē)長(zhǎng)途旅行。(教材原句)Ifirsttravelled

bytrainwhenIwassixyearsold.⑤聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息,他沖了出去。桌子上的書(shū)還敞開(kāi)著就消失在遠(yuǎn)方。Hearingthenews,herushedout,leavingthebooklyingopenonthetableand

disappeared

.⑥墻上的這幅畫(huà)從5米遠(yuǎn)的地方看更漂亮一些。Thepictureonthewalllooksbetter

.alongdistanceinthedistancefromadistanceof5meters點(diǎn)撥(1)inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)方at/fromadistance從遠(yuǎn)處;隔開(kāi)一段距離withinwalkingdistance步行可到達(dá)keepsb.atadistance與某人疏遠(yuǎn)keepone'sdistancefrom...與……保持距離(2)distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的;遠(yuǎn)處的adistantvillage一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的村莊adistantrelative一個(gè)遠(yuǎn)房親戚易錯(cuò)對(duì)于distance的提問(wèn)多用what,而不用howfar。2.abandonedadj.被遺棄的;放縱的◆用abandon的適當(dāng)形式填空①Wesaw

farmswhichwerebuiltmorethanahundredyears

ago.(教材原句)②Istillrememberwhenthegrandschoolusedtobean

airport

twoyearsago.abandonedabandoned③Unluckily,Tom

byhiscruelparents.Eventuallythe

boyfelthopeless,

himselftoplayingcomputer

gameseveryday.◆寫(xiě)作升級(jí)Heabandonedhimselftoreadingnovelsandfailedtheexam.④

,hefailedtheexam.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))wasabandonedabandonedabandoningAbandoninghimselftoreadingnovels點(diǎn)撥(1)abandonone'shope/plan/idea放棄某人的希望/計(jì)劃/主意abandondoingsth.放棄做某事abandononeselfto...沉湎于……;縱情于……(2)withabandon放縱地;盡情地3.frightenvt.驚嚇;使害怕◆單句填空①Theeaglesuddenlyflewintheairand

(frighten)me.(教材原

句)②Hehadtriedtocoax(哄)thedogtohimbut,

(frighten),ithad

runoff.(2019課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅱ)③Withnoonetoturntoinsucha

(frighten)situation,shefelt

veryhelpless.frightenedfrightenedfrightening④Atthesightofthe

scene,which

anyone,

hewasalmost

todeathwith

.(frighten)◆完成句子⑤Asuddenstopcan

(是一種令人恐怖的體驗(yàn)),especiallyifyouaretravellingathighspeed.frighteningfrightenedfrightenedfrightbeaveryfrighteningexperience點(diǎn)撥(1)frightensb.intodoingsth.嚇得某人做某事frightensb.outofdoingsth.嚇得某人不做某事frighten...away/off嚇跑……(2)frighteningadj.令人恐懼的,可怕的frightenedadj.害怕的,受到驚嚇的聯(lián)想除了frighten之外,下列動(dòng)詞也可用于“動(dòng)詞+sb.into/outofdoingsth.”結(jié)構(gòu)中:

4.interviewn.面試;面談v.面試;采訪◆單句填空①Listentopartofaninterview

a90-year-oldsilentmovieac-

tresscalledMaryLennon.(教材原句)②Nextweek,IwillbeinterviewingSpielberg

hislatestmovie.◆完成句子③他下周要接受一個(gè)經(jīng)理職位的面試。He

nextweek

themanager’sjob.withabouthasaninterviewfor④據(jù)報(bào)道將有一個(gè)對(duì)新任州長(zhǎng)的采訪。Itisreportedthattherewillbe

thenewGovernor.⑤我們?yōu)檫@份工作面試了十人。We

thejob.aninterviewwithinterviewedtenpeoplefor點(diǎn)撥(1)haveaninterviewforajob參加求職面試have/holdaninterviewwithsb.=giveaninterviewtosb.對(duì)某人進(jìn)行采訪(2)interviewsb.forajob對(duì)某人進(jìn)行工作面試interviewsb.about...采訪某人有關(guān)……(3)intervieween.參加面試者;被采訪者interviewern.(面試時(shí)的)主考官;采訪者1.takeoff(飛機(jī))起飛;脫下;取下;突然成功;離開(kāi)◆賞句猜義寫(xiě)出下列句中takeoff的含義。①TheplanetookofffromTokyoAirportandsixhourslater,itlandedin

Bangkok.

(教材原句)②Thefathertookoffhiscoatasanumbrellatoprotecthisdaughterfromthe

rain.

③Hedidn'tsucceedovernight.Onthecontrary,itwasmanyyearsbeforehisca-

reertookoff.

起飛脫下事業(yè)騰飛;成功④Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling.

◆單句填空⑤Someinsectstake

thecoloroftheirsurroundingstoprotect

themselves.⑥Wenowliveinaworldinwhichrobotstake

muchofthework.⑦ItwasseveralminutesbeforeIcouldtake

whathewassaying.(請(qǐng)假)離開(kāi)onoverin點(diǎn)撥takeup占據(jù)(時(shí)間/空間);開(kāi)始從事

takedown寫(xiě)下;取下takeon雇用;呈現(xiàn);承擔(dān)

takeover接管takein欺騙;吸收;改小;理解,領(lǐng)會(huì)

takeafter與……相像take...for...把……看作;誤認(rèn)為eg.EventheexpertstookthepaintingforagenuineVanGogh.連行家都誤以為這幅畫(huà)是凡·高的真跡。take...as...把……看作……2.outofdate過(guò)時(shí);過(guò)期◆完成句子①Bymile17,Ibecame

(氣喘吁吁)andtheonceinjuredankle

hurtbadly.②AfterawhileUnclePaulandhisfarmhousewere

(看不見(jiàn)).③Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadly

(變形).④Newcomputersaresoon

(過(guò)時(shí))sincenewermodelsarecon-stantlycreated.outofbreathoutofsightoutofshapeoutofdate⑤Hisbehavioratthepartylastnightseemedrather

(不得體).

Manyofuswerequitesurprised.⑥Theengineoftheshipwas

(失去控制)andthebadweather

addedtothehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.outofplaceoutofcontrol點(diǎn)撥outofsight看不見(jiàn)

outofbreath上氣不接下氣,氣喘吁吁outofcontrol失控

outoforder出毛病;雜亂無(wú)章outofreach夠不著

outofquestion沒(méi)問(wèn)題outofthequestion不可能

outofshape變形outofwork失業(yè)的

outofplace不相稱(chēng)的;不得體3.referto指的是;查閱;提到;涉及;參考◆單句填空①Whichofthemcanrefer

pastorpresentactions?(教材原句)②“XiJinping'sreport,”smileonface,hecontinued,“

(refer)toseveralhottopics,discusseshowtoincreasepeasants'income.”③Thereisnodirect

(refer)toherownchildhoodinthenovel.④

(regard)howtojudgeaperson,mypersonalopinionismain-lythroughhisattitudetowardswork.toreferringreferenceRegarding◆完成句子⑤2月28日,49歲的中國(guó)建筑師王澍獲得了2012年普利茲克獎(jiǎng),該獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)通常被

稱(chēng)為建筑界的諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。(2018課標(biāo)全國(guó)Ⅲ)WangShu,a49-year-oldChinesearchitect,wonthe2012PritzkerArchitecture

Prize—which

often

theNobelPrizeinar-

chitecture—onFebruary28.isreferredtoas點(diǎn)撥(1)referto...as...稱(chēng)……為……refer...to...把……委托/送交給……(以求獲得幫助等)(2)referencen.參考,查閱

forreference以備查閱in/withreferenceto關(guān)于

asfor/to關(guān)于,至于withregardto關(guān)于

regarding關(guān)于1.doyouthink作插入語(yǔ)教材原句Whatdoyouthinkthecentralpartofthecountryislike?你認(rèn)為這個(gè)國(guó)家的中

心部分是什么樣子呢?◆完成句子①你認(rèn)為下一步我們應(yīng)該做什么?Whatdoyouthink

next?weshoulddo②那首歌,我覺(jué)得既有趣又有教育意義。Thesong,

,isbothinterestingandinstructive.◆句型升級(jí)③WhereisourEnglishteacherfrom?(用doyouthink作插入語(yǔ))

④MrWangteachesusEnglish,whoisthebestteacherinourschool.(用Ithink

作插入語(yǔ))

IthinkWheredoyouthinkourEnglishteacherisfrom?MrWangteachesusEnglish,whoIthinkisthebestteacherinourschool.點(diǎn)撥(1)該句中doyouthink是插入語(yǔ),它不影響句子的含義但影響句子的結(jié)構(gòu),即

doyouthink后的特殊疑問(wèn)句改用陳述句語(yǔ)序。有相同用法的詞還有believe、consider、suppose、imagine、guess、suggest等。(2)Ithink、Ibelieve、Isuppose、Iguess、Iimagine、Ifind、Isay、Iknow等

也可作插入語(yǔ),置于句中或句末,一般用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),此類(lèi)插入語(yǔ)若置于定語(yǔ)從

句中,可不用標(biāo)點(diǎn)。2.感嘆句教材原句Andwhataride!多么美妙的一次乘車(chē)旅行啊!◆選詞填空(what/how)①

greatfunitistoswimintheriverinthesummer!②Idon'tknow

hardlifewasthosedays.③

lovelywildanimalswesawduringourtourinAustralia!WhathowWhat◆句型轉(zhuǎn)換④Youhaveputforwardagoodsuggestion.→

youhaveputforward!(用what改寫(xiě))→

youhaveputforward!(用how改寫(xiě))WhatagoodsuggestionHowgoodasuggestion點(diǎn)撥感嘆句常用句式:(1)What+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+其他)!(2)What+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(+其他)!(3)How+adj./adv.(+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))!(4)How+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)(+其他)!(5)How+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(+其他)!1.教材與語(yǔ)法填空閱讀所學(xué)課文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式。Alice,1.

eighteen-year-oldgirl,comesfromSydney,Australia.2.

(recent),Alicehadherfirstrideonalong-distancetrainwithherfriend.

Themeals3.

(cook)byexpertsweregreatandthescenerywasvery

4.

(colour).Theyfirstsawfieldswithdark,redsoil.Andafterthat,

desertandabandonedfarms5.

(appear)infrontofthem.Duringthe綜合素養(yǎng)

·

提素練anRecentlycookedcolourfulappearedride,Alicegot6.

wellwithotherpassengers.Australiansuseddifferentmeansoftransportationtotraveltothemiddleofthe

country.Firsttheytried7.

(ride)horsesandthencamels.8.

thegovernmentbuiltanewrailwayline,peoplewereallowed9.

(shoot)thecamelsiftheywereaproblem.NowonlythetraincalledGhanis10.

service.on/alongridingWhentoshootin2.教材與短文改錯(cuò)根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容,對(duì)下面材料進(jìn)行修改。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有

兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。ThefastertrainintheworldrunsbetweenShanghai'sPudongAirportand

LongyangStationindowntownShanghai.Travellingataspeedofover400

kilometresperhour,thetraincancompletethe30-kilometrejourneyineight

minute.Itistheworld'sfirsthigh-speedtrainusedmagneticlevitationtechnology.Thetrainstravelinavacuumamongtwomagnets.Therearenorailsornonoise.InDecember31,2002,PremierZhuRongjiandtheGermanchancellorattendtheopeningceremonyofthetrainservice.AllleaderstookthetraintoPudongAirport.OnNovember12,2003,theMaglevreachedataspeedof501kilometresperhouronthetrackbetweenLongyangStationandPudong,anewworldrecordspeedfortrain.答案1.第一句:faster→fastest2.第二句:minute→minutes3.第三句:used

→using4.第四句:among→betwe