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湖北省棗陽五中學2023-2024學年七下英語期末教學質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、YoucanwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thebankison________right.A.my B.your C.his D.her2、—HowshouldIteachmydogtodoanytricks?—Well,youshouldbe________first,oritwillrunaway.A.rude B.shy C.gentle D.sad3、Amy________inclasswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stopstotalk B.stopstalking C.stoppedtotalk D.stoppedtalking4、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an5、Webought________apresent,but________didn’tlikeit.A.they;them B.them;they C.they;they D.them;them6、—ShallwegooutfordinnerwithgrandparentsonSaturdayevening,Dad?—Yes.Yourmum________atableonlinethismorning.A.orders B.ordered C.isordering D.willorder7、Ihaveonlytenyuanwithme,___________Ican’tbuytheexpensivedictionary.A.though B.but C.so D.because8、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything9、-______he______atthisschoollastterm?-Yes,Ithinkso.A.Did,study B.Has,studiedC.Was,study D.Did,studied10、________putyourfoodonthetable.Thetableisnotclean.A.Don’t B.Doesn’t C.Mustn’t D.Can’t二、短文填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。Garylovescookingverymuch.“Mymomisn’tgood____1____cooking,andIdon’tlikeherfood,either,”Graysaid.“WhenIwatchcookingshowsonTV,IthinkIcandoit.____2____Igotothebookshopandfindacookbookthere.”Afteroneyear,Garycouldmakemostofthedishesinthecookbookvery____3____(good)andhehadabigplan7____(use)thesmallkitchentocook.WhenGarywas15,heandhismotherstartedaclub.Theyhadmonthlyactivitiesintheirhome.NowGaryworksin____8____greatrestaurantintheUS.Hesaid,“Iamnotdoingitformoney,butjustkeep____9____(do)itwell.Yourdreamwillcometrue_____10_____theendifyoukeepworkinghardforit.”三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容Helloeveryone!Letmetellyoumyfavoriteday.IlikeFridaybest.OnereasonIlikeFridayisthatIhavemyfavorite___1___(subject)onthatday:P.E.andchemistry.Chemistryisgreat.We___2___(do)someexperimentsinthescienceclasslastweekandourteacher,Mr.King,issofunny.InP.E.class,we___3___(usual)playbasketball.Thisismyfavoritesport.AndI’mverygood___4___it.Ourteamoftengetsgoodresults.Ifitis___5___(rain),wecanalsogotothegym.WealsohaveFrenchonFriday.AfterthatwehaveICT(信息通信技術).It’sinteresting___6___(do)somethingaboutbasketballonthecomputer.AfterschoolIplayoutsidewithfriendsandthenIplayfootballatthesportscenterwith___7___(they).Atnightwesometimesgotomybest___8___(friend)houseforaparty.Hehasagreathouse.WecanwatchaDVDandplay___9___guitartogether.WecanrelaxonFridayevening____10____there’snoclassatschoolonSaturdays.四、完形填空(10分)13、Wemusthaveahealthybodyfirsttolivehappily.Healthisvery____1____.Ifwearehealthyandstrong,wecanstudyandworkwell.Ofcourse,wecanliveawonderfullife.Howdowestayingood____2____?Physical(身體的)exerciseisthebestway.Weshoulddosomeoutdoorsportsassoonaspossible.____3____thisway,wecangetclosertonatureandenjoyfreshair.Thebeautifulnaturewillkeepus____4____.Ilovesports.Ioftendophysicalexerciseto____5____mymindandbody.Iwouldfeelgoodevenafteraday’shardworkandwouldn’tgetill____6____.Ioftendosports,soIwon’t____7____weight.Buteverythinghastwo____8____.Sportsarethesame.Wemayhurt____9____peopleorourselvesbybeingnotcarefulenough.What’smore,toomuchtraining____10____doharm(傷害)toourhealth.Becarefulenough,andsportscandousnothingbutgood.1.A.comfortable B.boring C.worth D.important2.A.study B.health C.use D.practice3.A.In B.At C.To D.For4.A.tired B.happy C.sick D.rich5.A.reply B.reach C.relax D.research6.A.nervously B.luckily C.easily D.quickly7.A.puton B.putup C.workon D.workout8.A.habits B.ways C.degrees D.sides9.A.all B.any C.other D.another10.A.should B.must C.need D.can五、閱讀理解(30分)14、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparentcomesintotheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallsouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthencomesintotheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(四世同堂)”inChina.ItstartedonDouyinandhasbeenpopularinsocialmediainothercountries.Peoplefromallovertheworldhavetalkedmuchaboutthevideosandevenmadetheirown.Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeendead.“Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,”aTwitteruserwrote.“IhavetosaythatfamilyloveisusuallyastrongvalueinChina,”wroteJustin.The“fourgeneration”videosnotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogavethemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隱私)andindependence(獨立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyorworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetokeeplivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A.IttellspopularfamiliesinChina.B.ItlistsphotosofChinesefamilies.C.ItshowsfamilyvideosonChinesemedia.D.ItintroducessomehabitsoffamiliesinChina.2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromParagraph2?A.Foreignersalsowanttohavetheirownbigfamilies.B.ForeignerswouldliketomovetheirfamiliestoChina.C.ForeignersshoulddosomethingvaluableforChinesefamilies.D.Foreignersrealizetheyshouldlovefamilymembersandwhattheyhave.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Westernpeopledon’tvalueindependenceandprivacy.B.ItisafailureifpeoplekeeplivingwiththeirparentsinChina.C.ManyWesternkidsworkpart-timejobstopayfortheircollege.D.KidsintheWestmoveoutofthehousebeforetheyturneighteen.4.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A.Thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountries.B.“Fourgeneration”ispopularinWesterncountries.C.Bigfamiliesaremuchbetterthanthosesmallones.D.PeopleintheWestdonothavefamilyvideosatall.15、JoseCondoriis14yearsoldnow.HecomesfromPeru(秘魯).Heisabanker.Heopenedabanksixyearsago.Thebankischildren’ssavingsbank.Joseopensthechildren’ssavingsbankbecausehewantstohelpchildrensavemoney.Andhealsowantstohelpprotecttheenvironment(保護環(huán)境).Heaskschildrentogivehimtherecyclablewaste(可回收垃圾),thenhegivesthemmoney.Allhisfriendsthinkhisideaisgood.Butatfirst,Jose’steacherstoldhimthathecouldn’topenabankbecausehewastooyoung.Buttheywereallwrong.Joseopenedthebankwiththehelpofhisparents.Now,over2,000childrenselltheirrecyclablewastetothebank,andgetmoneyfromthebank.Josesaysthathewantstoopenmorebanksandhelpmorechildrensavemoneyinthefuture.1.Joseopenedabankattheageof________.A.6 B.8 C.10 D.142.Joseaskschildrentogivehim________accordingtothepassage.A.anidea B.money C.recyclablewaste D.abank3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Joseistheboy’sfamilyname.B.Jose’sparentshelpedhimopenthebank.C.Josehasmanybanksnow.D.JoseisanAmericanboy.4.Theunderlinedword“they”inthethirdparagraphrefersto(指的是)________.A.Jose’steachers B.Jose’sparents C.thechildren D.Jose’sfriends5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.AYoungBanker B.JoseandHisTeachers C.AGoodIdea D.TheChildren’sBank16、It’sBarbecue(燒烤)Time!TheSummerholidayiscoming.Ifyouwanttostayhealthyandenjoyagreatbarbecue,youcan’tmissourThreeBtrip!Thisisathree-daybarbecuetrip.Wehavealotofinterestingactivities.Youcanenjoy3B(Bike,BedandBarbecue)withyourfamilyandfriends.Day1Wecanenjoythesoftwindandfreshairalongtheroadbybus.Then,havelunchatTreeHotel.StayatRiverCampatnight.Kidsunder6:$30Kidsaged6-12:$60Peopleover12:$120Day2Keepgoingonourtrip.Itwillbenomeatdaythen.WewillpickfreshvegetablesandfruitonHappyFarm.Althoughwewon’thavemeatthatday,youwilllikethedeliciousvegetablesandfruitthatpickedbyyourself.StayatQueenHotelatnight.Day3Afterbreakfast,wecandosomeexercisetoshakeofffat(脂肪).Barbecueisat12:00andsaygoodbyeafterlunch.1.Peoplecanenjoythesoftwindandfreshair________.A.atTreeHotel B.onthewaytoTreeHotel C.onHappyFarm D.atQueenHotel2.Peoplewillride________kilometersonthesecondday.A.fifteen B.sixteen C.twenty-four D.twenty-five3.WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutThreeBtrip?A.Ifyougowithyour8-year-oldson,youneedtopay$150.B.YouwillhavelunchatTreeHotelonthesecondday.C.Youwillhaveabarbecueatnoononthethirdday.D.Youwillhavenomeatonthethirdday.六、完成句子(10分)17、interesting,is,story,the,how______________________________!18、Peoplebuiltthebridgetwo________(century)ago.19、it,say,what,does______________________________________________________________________________________?20、天氣很不錯,而且空氣很干凈。The________isgreatandtheairisso________.21、Linglinglikedtraditionalmusicatsix.(用popmusic改為選擇疑問句)________Linglingliketraditionalmusic________popmusicatsix?七、補全對話(10分)22、根據對話內容和所給首字母,在答題卡對應空格內填入一個適當的單詞,使對話意思完整,所填單詞必須完整寫出。Andy:You’rereadingagain,Jill.Jill:Readingisreallyimportant.Ifyoudon’tread,you’llm____1____manysurprisingnewideas.Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.Andy:Wow,nowIknoww____2____youaresogoodatwriting.Jill:Yousee.Iwanttobeawriterinthef____3____.Andy:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?Jill:Well,I’mgoingtop____4____writingstoriesalot,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?Andy:Myparentswantmetobeapoliceman,butI’mnots____5____aboutthat.MaybeIwillbeadoctortohelps____6____people.Jill:Well,it’snoteasytod____7____.Justworkhard.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,you’reright.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意義的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)

學校將開展“最美少年”評選活動,為同學們樹立學習榜樣。你想推選自己的同學LiYang,請根據你所了解的信息用英語寫一篇文章,介紹他的情況。要點:包含個人基本信息;相貌;優(yōu)秀品質;事跡;……要求:1.語言表達要準確,語意要通順、連貫,文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱;2.80詞左右,開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數。DearTeacher,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiuMei

參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以沿著大橋路走。銀行就在你的右側??疾榇~辨析。my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根據主語you可知,此處對應的形容詞性物主代詞是your,故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我應該如何教我的狗做一些技巧?——嗯,首先你應該溫柔,否則它會跑掉??疾樾稳菰~辨析。rude粗魯的;shy害羞的;gentle溫柔的;sad悲傷的。根據“oritwillrunaway”可知要溫柔點,不然狗會跑走。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:老師走進教室時,艾米在課堂上停止了講話。考查時態(tài)和動詞短語。stoptodosth.停下來做某事;stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根據“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom”可知此處指“艾米停止講話”,所以排除A和C;根據主從句時態(tài)一致的原則,從句是一般過去時,主句也用一般過去時,所以排除B。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:他來并告訴我們一些重要的消息??疾椴欢ù~。some“一些”,修飾可數名詞復數或不可數名詞;many“許多”,修飾可數名詞復數;an不定冠詞,修飾可數名詞單數。根據“news”是不可數名詞可知,應用some修飾。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我們給他們買了一個禮物,但他們不喜歡。考查代詞辨析。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格。根據bought為動詞可知第一空應填賓格作賓語,而第二空作主語,應用主格,故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——爸爸,星期六晚上我們要和爺爺奶奶出去吃飯嗎?——是的。你媽媽今天早上在網上訂了一桌。考查時態(tài)。根據“thismorning”可知句子是一般過去時。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我只帶著10元,因此我不能買這本昂貴的詞典??疾檫B詞辨析。though雖然,盡管;but但是;so因此;because因為。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是因果關系,且下文描述結果,故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——商店不大,但是我們可以在里面買一切。讓我們去看看!——但是現(xiàn)在我們不需要買東西??疾榇~辨析。everything一切;something一些東西;anything任何東西。根據“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表轉折,店鋪雖小,卻可以買到一切;回答是否定句,用anything。故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:上學期他在校學習了嗎?是的,我認為是這樣。lastterm上學期,是過去的時間狀語,要用過去式,study是實義動詞,所以找助動詞did,故選A??键c:考查一般過去時。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要把你的食物放在桌子上。桌子不干凈??疾槠硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问健4颂幨瞧硎咕涞姆穸ㄐ问剑篋on’t+動詞原形。故選A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.at2.So3.well4.tomake5.his6.tables7.used8.a9.doing10.in【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了Gary對烹飪的熱愛,以及他成為一名出色廚師的經歷?!?題詳解】句意:我的媽媽不擅長烹飪,我也不喜歡她做的食物。begoodatdoingsth.“擅長做某事”,固定短語。故填at?!?題詳解】句意:因此我去書店并且找到了一本食譜。根據“WhenIwatchcookingshowsonTV,IthinkIcandoit”可知,當我在電視上看烹飪節(jié)目時,我想我能做到,因此我去了書店并且找到了一本食譜,so“因此”引導結果狀語從句。故填So?!?題詳解】句意:一年后Gary能夠很好地做出食譜中的大部分菜肴,而且他有了一個大計劃?!癿akemostofthedishes”是一個動詞短語,該空用副詞來修飾動詞短語,good“好的”是形容詞,副詞形式為“well”。故填well?!?題詳解】句意:他想自己創(chuàng)造一些新菜肴,并開始為更多的人做飯。wanttodo“想要做某事”,不定式作賓語。故填tomake?!?題詳解】句意:他的家人讓他在臥室里做一個小廚房。he“他”是主格,其形容詞性物主代詞是his“他的”,該空用形容詞性物主代詞來修飾名詞bedroom。故填his。【6題詳解】句意:一開始只有兩張桌子和一些簡單的炊具,但后來我需要更多的空間來做飯。根據“two”可知,后面的名詞用復數形式。故填tables?!?題詳解】句意:然后他用小廚房做飯。根據該段可知描述經歷用一般過去時,該空填過去式。故填used?!?題詳解】句意:如今,Gary在美國一家很棒的餐廳工作。agreatreastaurant“一個很棒的餐廳”,“great”是輔音音素開頭的單詞,用不定冠詞“a”。故填a。【9題詳解】句意:我做這件事不是為了錢,只是要把它做好。keepdoing“繼續(xù)做某事”,動名詞作賓語。故填doing?!?0題詳解】句意:如果你繼續(xù)努力,你的夢想最終會實現(xiàn)的。intheend“最后”,固定短語。故填in。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.subjects2.did3.usually4.at5.rainy6.todo7.them8.friend’s9.the10.because【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者喜歡周五的原因?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡星期五的一個原因是那天有我最喜歡的科目:體育和化學。根據“P.E.andchemistry”可知此處用名詞復數subjects“科目”。故填subjects。【2題詳解】句意:上周我們在科學課上做了一些實驗,我們的老師金先生非常有趣。根據“l(fā)astweek”可知句子用一般過去時,動詞用過去式did“做”。故填did?!?題詳解】句意:在體育課上,我們通常打籃球。此處修飾動詞play用副詞usually“通?!薄9侍顄sually?!?題詳解】句意:我很擅長它。begoodat“擅長”。故填at?!?題詳解】句意:如果下雨,我們也可以去健身房。作be動詞的表語用形容詞rainy“下雨的”。故填rainy?!?題詳解】句意:在電腦上做一些關于籃球的事情很有趣。itisadj.todosth.“做某事是……的”。故填todo?!?題詳解】句意:放學后,我和朋友們在外面玩,然后和他們一起在體育中心踢足球。作介詞with的賓語用代詞賓格them“他們”。故填them?!?題詳解】句意:晚上我們有時會去我最好的朋友家參加聚會。修飾名詞用名詞所有格friend’s“朋友的”。故填friend’s?!?題詳解】句意:我們可以一起看DVD和彈吉他。playtheguitar“彈吉他”。故填the?!?0題詳解】句意:我們可以在星期五晚上放松,因為星期六學校沒有課。前后兩句是因果關系,前果后因,用because引導原因狀語從句。故填because。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文為議論文,討論了堅持鍛煉身體的重要性和好處,并分享了經常鍛煉的經驗?!?題詳解】句意:健康非常重要。comfortable舒服的;boring無聊的;worth有價值的;important重要的。根據后文可知,如果我們身強力壯,那么工作和學習效率高,生活也會很美好,因此健康很重要。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我們要怎么保持健康呢?study學習;health健康;use使用;practice練習。根據后文“鍛煉身體是最好的方法”可知,本句問的是要怎么保持健康。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:通過這種方法,我們可以更加親近自然,能呼吸新鮮空氣。in在……里面;at在……;to向,到;for為了。前一句表示應該進行戶外體育運動,后一句表示,這樣可以更加親近自然,能呼吸新鮮空氣,因此這里表示“通過這種方式”,用固定短語inthisway。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:美麗的大自然會使我們開心。tired疲憊的;happy開心的;sick虛弱的;rich富有的。根據前文可知,本段討論了戶外運動的好處,因此本句指去戶外運動,大自然會使人開心。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我經常鍛煉身體來放松身心。reply回復;reach到達;relax放松;research研究。根據句意,作者鍛煉身體是為了放松身心,relax符合句意,其他選項意思不符。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:即使辛苦工作一天以后,也能感覺良好,不容易生病。nervously緊張地;luckily幸運地;easily容易地;quickly快地。前文提到,作者由于經常鍛煉身體,因此即使辛苦工作一天以后,也能感覺良好,所以這里表示不容易生病。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我經常運動,所以不會變胖。puton增加;putup搭建;workon致力于;workout解決。weight意為“體重”,本句表示作者由于經常鍛煉,不會變胖。固定短語putonweight表示“增加體重,變胖”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但所有事情都有兩面性。habits習慣;ways方式;degrees角度;sides面。結合下文描述,可知運動有時會有負面影響,因此本句指所有事情都具有兩面性。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果我們可能會由于不夠細心而傷害到別人或自己。all全部;any任何;other其他;another另一個。根據句意可知,這里指的是傷及他人,other表示“其他”,otherpeople表示“其他人,別人”。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:而且,訓練過度可能對我們的健康有害。should應該;must必須;need需要;can可能。根據句意,本句是說明訓練過度可能對健康有害,是一種可能性,不是一種絕對,can符合句意。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了中國社交媒體上“四世同堂”系列視頻風靡世界社交網絡的現(xiàn)象。作者通過此現(xiàn)象告訴讀者,雖然東西方的家庭結構可能不同,但家庭成員之間的愛是共同的?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀第一段可知,本段主要展示了“四世同堂”系列家庭視頻在中國社交媒體上走紅的現(xiàn)象。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據原文“Thevideosalsomakesomepeopleremembertheirfamilymemberswhohavebeendead.‘Becauseofthevideo,Iwillvisitmygrandmotherthisweekend,’aTwitteruserwrote.”可推斷,“四世同堂”系列家庭視頻讓外國人意識到他們應該愛家人和他們所擁有的一切。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據原文“Manyofthemborrowmoneyorworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege”可知,西方國家許多人借錢或兼職工作來支付大學學費。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文是一篇說明文,介紹了中國社交媒體上“四世同堂”系列視頻風靡世界社交網絡的現(xiàn)象。作者通過此現(xiàn)象告訴讀者,雖然東西方的家庭結構可能不同,但家庭成員之間的愛是共同的。故選A。15、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要是在介紹JoseCondori和他的兒童儲蓄銀行。文章簡要介紹了JoseCondori的基本信息,重點介紹了他創(chuàng)辦的兒童儲蓄銀行,以及這個銀行的基本理念和運作模式?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“JoseCondoriis14yearsoldnow.”和“Heopenedabanksixyearsago.”可推出,Jose八歲就開了銀行。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Heaskschildrentogivehimtherecyclablewaste”可知,Jose讓孩子們給他可回收垃圾。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Joseopenedthebankwiththehelpofhisparents.”可知,Jose在父母的幫助下開了銀行,選項B表述正確。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Jose’steacherstoldhimthathecouldn’topenabankbecausehewastooyoung.”可知,下一句的they指的是Jose的老師。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據全文內容可知,文章簡要介紹了JoseCondori的基本信息,然后著重介紹了他的兒童儲蓄銀行,并提到了這個銀行的基本理念和運作模式。因此,將“兒童銀行”作為標題最合適。故選D。16、1.B2.C3.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹一個為期三天的燒烤旅行?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Wecanenjoythesoftwindandfreshairalongtheroadbybus.Then,havelunchatTreeHotel.StayatRiverCampatnight.”可知在去大樹旅館的路上能享受到微風和新鮮的空氣,故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“WewillpickfreshvegetablesandfruitonHappyFarm.Althoughwewon’thavemeatthatday,youwilllikethedeliciousvegetablesandfruitthatpickedbyyourself.StayatQueenHotelatnight.”及“StayatRiverCampatnight.”和圖片可知第二天先從RiverCamp到幸福農場,共15km,再從幸福農場到皇后旅館,共9km,故第二天一共走了15+9=24km。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Barbecueisat12:00andsaygoodbyeafterlunch.”可知在第三天的中午會進行燒烤。C項正確,故選C。六、完成句子(10分)17、Howinterestingthestoryis【解析】【詳解】感嘆句的結構:how+形容詞+主謂;interesting是形容詞;thestory作主語;is是系動詞,故填Howinterestingthestoryis“這個故事多有趣啊”。18、centuries【解析】【詳解】句意:人們在兩個世紀前建造了這座橋。century世紀,可數名詞,復數為centuries,two后面加可數名詞復數。故填centuries。19、Whatdoesitsay【解析】【詳解】根據所給詞以及標點符號可知,句子應是what引導的特殊疑問句。what是特殊疑問詞,后面應跟一般疑問句。主語是it,助動詞does應在it前面,構成“doesitsay”;what在句首,首字母需要大寫。故填Whatdoesitsay“上面寫著什么”。20、①.weather②.clean【解析】【詳解】根據中英文對照可知,空處缺“天氣”和“干凈”的英文翻譯。名詞weather意為“天氣”,形容詞clean“干凈的”在句中作表語。故填weather;clean。21、①.Did②.or【解析】【詳解】句意:玲玲在六歲時喜歡傳統(tǒng)音樂。結合題干可知,原句的時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞是實義動詞liked,改為選擇疑問句時,需將助動詞的過去式did位于句首,且屬于選擇部分的traditionalmusic和popmusic用or連接。故填Did;or。七、補全對話(10分)22、1.(m)iss2.(w)hy3.(f)uture4.(p)ractise##(p)ractice5.(s)ure6.(s)ick##(s)ave7.(d)ecide【解析】【導語】本文是Andy和Jill談論未來的工作的對話?!?題詳解】根據“manysurprisingnewideas.”可知如果不讀書,可能會錯過很多東西,miss表示“錯過”,will后接動詞原形。故填(m)iss?!?題詳解】此空是賓語從句的連接詞,根據“Atthesametime,Icanlearnhowtowritethroughreading.”可知Andy知道Jiff擅長寫作的原因了,用why引導賓語從句。故填(w)hy?!?題詳解】根據“Iwanttobeawriterinthe”可知此處介詞短語,inthefuture表示“將來”。故填(f)uture?!?題詳解】根據“Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?”可知此處指如何成為作家,根據“writingstoriesalot,ofcourse”可知想成為作家,一定要多練習寫作,practice/practise表示“練習”,動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形。故填(p)ractice/(p)ractise。【5題詳解】根據“butI’mnot...aboutthat.”可知此處是短語besureabout表示“對……有把握”。故填(s)ure。【6題詳解】根

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