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安徽中考題型特訓(xùn)SelfCheckUnit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners一、
完形填空。核心素養(yǎng)——學(xué)習(xí)能力
Tonydidn’tpasshisfinalexam,sohewasverysad.Hisgrandmothersawthisand
1
?totellhimastory.
Once,therelivedabeautifulgirl
2
?Amelia.Oneday,Ameliawasclimbingthestairstoplaywithhertoys.Herdress,madeoutofcotton,was
3
?byanail(釘子).WhenAmeliasawthebrokenpartofherfavoritedress,shebecamevery
4
?.Shekeptcryingforalongtime.Hearinghercrying,aspider(蜘蛛)thatwasbusymakinghisweb,cameoutand
5
?hertotellhimthereasonforcrying.
Amelialookedathimandcried,
“Mylovelydressisbroken.”Thespidersmiledandsaid,
“Lookatme!Iam
6
?inmakingmyweb.Ittookhoursto
7
?myhomeanditwasburntdownbyyourservantthismorning.Iwasjustverysad.ThenIthoughtthatitwas
8
?tostartmakingmyhomeagaininsteadofbeingsad.So,stopyoursadness,and
9
?yourdressinstead.Thatway,yourexpensivetearswon’tbewasted.”
Thestorytellsusthatweshouldn’twastetimein
10
?whathasbeenlost.Instead,weshouldknowwhattolearnfromit.
(
B
)1.A.expected
B.decided
C.chose
D.encouraged(
A
)2.A.named
B.repeated
C.asked
D.discussed(
D
)3.A.connected
B.tied
C.touched
D.broken(
C
)4.A.bored
B.happy
C.sad
D.excited(
D
)5.A.promised
B.allowed
C.advised
D.requested(
A
)6.A.active
B.tired
C.angry
D.smart(
C
)7.A.change
B.repair
C.create
D.reach(
D
)8.A.funny
B.difficult
C.strange
D.correct(
D
)9.A.pollute
B.believe
C.prepare
D.repair(
B
)10.A.takingup
B.thinkingabout
C.bringingout
D.puttingoffBADCDACDDB二、(2022·合肥肥東縣模擬)閱讀理解。核心素養(yǎng)——語(yǔ)言能力An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofaalongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyabirdlandedontheirwindow.Thefatheraskedtheson,“Whatisthis”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedthesamequestionbecauseofpoormemoryandthesonansweredagain.However,thesamethinghappenedfourtimes.Thesonbegantofeelkindofimpatientandtired.Heshouted,“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain,althoughIhavetoldyousomanytimes‘Itisacrow.’Aren’tyouabletounderstandthis”Aminutelater,thefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanolddiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn.Hissonopeneditandbegantoreadit.Thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary,
“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofawhileacrowwassittingonthewindow.Heaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohim23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestion.Ididn’tfeeltiredandboredatall.Ilovemycutechild.”Thetearscamedowntheson’sface.(B)1.WhatcanwelearnaboutthesonfromthepassageA.Hemaybeananimaldoctor.B.Hemaygraduatefromacollege.C.Hemaybeverysleepy.D.Hemaywanttodrivehisfatheraway.(A)2.WhydidthefatheraskthesamequestionseveraltimesA.Becausehehadpoormemory.B.Becausehewantedtotesthisson.C.Becausehewantedtobeclosetohisson.D.Becausehewantedtojokewithhisson.BA(C)3.What’sthediarymainlyaboutaccordingtothepassageA.Theson’smother’slife.B.Thecrow’slife.C.Theson’sgrowth.D.Theson’seducation.(D)4.HowwasthesonafterreadingthewordsinthediaryA.Hewaskindofimpatient.B.Hewasveryangry.C.Hewasalittlesurprised.D.Hewasverytouched.CD(A)5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassageA.Father’sloveB.AcrowC.Son’sanswerD.Father’sdiaryA三、閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)Bobpassedthewrittenexamandwenttohisfinalinterviewforajob.Mr.Leewasthedirector.“Whopaidforyourschool”Mr.Leeasked.Bobsaidhisparentsworkedasclothescleanersandpaidforit.Mr.LeefoundBob’shandsweresmoothandperfect.“Haveyoueverhelpedyourparentswashclothes”heasked.Bobsaidno.Hisparentsalwaysexpectedhimtostudyhardandreadmorebooks.ThenMr.LeerequestedBobtoreturnhomeandwashhisparents’hands.Bobfeltsurprised.Hereturnedhomeandwashedhisparents’hands.Theyfeltverystrangebuthappy.WhenBoblookedathisparents’hands,tearsfelldownhisface.Itwasthefirsttimethathehadnoticedthathisparents’handsweresoterrible.Theymusthaveexperiencedlotsofpainandhurt.Atthattime,herealizedhisparentshaddonealotforhim.Thenextmorning,whenBobwenttoMr.Lee’soffice,hetoldMr.Leeeverything.
“NowIknowwhatappreciation(感激)is.”Mr.Leesaid,
“I’mjustlookingforapersonwhocanappreciateothers’helpandknowthevalueofhelpingothers.Youcanjoinusnow.”1.WhydidBobneverhelphisparentswashclothes(不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞)
Becausehisparentsalwaysexpectedhimtostudyhardandreadmorebooks.
?2.WhathappenedtoBob’sparents’hands(不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞)
Theyexperiencedlotsofpainandhurt.
?3.Whatdoesthestorytellus(不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞)
Weshouldappreciateothers’helpandknowthevalueofhelpingothers.
?Becausehisparentsalwaysexpectedhimtostudyhardandreadmorebooks.
Theyexperiencedlotsofpainandhurt.
Weshouldappreciateothers’helpandknowthevalueofhelpingothers.
Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!一、
完形填空。核心素養(yǎng)——文化意識(shí)TheLabaFestivalisoneoftraditionalChinesefestivals.It
1
?onthe8thofthe12thlunarmonth.Itusedtobeafestivalforagoodharvestandgoodluck
2
?.Manyyearslater,ithasbecomeaneating
3
?.
The12thlunarmonthiscalled“La”inChineseandeightis
4
?
“ba”inChinese.Thisishowitsnameis
5
?.ItisacustomonthisdaytohaveLabaporridge.It’samixofrice,beansandnuts.After10centuriesofdevelopment,therearenowoveronehundreddifferentcookingmethods.
ThecustomfirststartedintheSongDynastyandbecame
6
?intheQingDynastyandmanypeoplelikeditatthattime.NowithasbeenoveronethousandyearsthatChinesepeoplehaveLabaporridgeonthatday.
Inancienttimes,whenthefarmershadagoodharvest,theywouldshowtheir
7
?indifferentways.OneofthemwashavingLabaporridge.Also,somekindpeople
8
?theporridgetothepoortoshowtheirpity.Insomeplaces,peoplerubthefruittreeswiththeporridgetoexpecttherich
9
?thenextyear.
Infact,it’sakindof
10
?food.It’sreallygoodforpeople’shealth.
(
A
)1.A.falls
B.depends
C.enters
D.guides(
D
)2.A.afterall
B.sofar
C.atonce
D.atfirst(
B
)3.A.joke
B.event
C.gift
D.fact(
C
)4.A.happened
B.developed
C.pronounced
D.influenced(
C
)5.A.explained
B.discussed
C.produced
D.connected(
B
)6.A.common
B.popular
C.strange
D.simple(
A
)7.A.thanks
B.worry
C.spirits
D.doubt(
C
)8.A.cutout
B.putout
C.handedout
D.blewout(
D
)9.A.speed
B.cost
C.rest
D.fruit(
C
)10.A.clever
B.junk
C.healthy
D.emptyADBCCBACDC二、
閱讀理解。核心素養(yǎng)——學(xué)習(xí)能力The“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)cameoutinJuly,2021.Itreducedthepressurefromhomeworkandextracurriculartutoring(課外輔導(dǎo)).Asaresult,studentsspentamorerelaxingwintervacationlastyear.Manyparentsusedtothinktheirchildrenwouldfallbehindiftheirchildrenjuststayedathomeanddidnothing.Theirchildrenwerealwaysbusyamongtutoringcenters.Nowchildrencanrelaxthemselvesbyreadingbooksandtakingexerciseinsteadoftakingdifferenttutoringcourses.Accordingtoexperts,ifstudentsspendmostoftheirtimeonstudy,theywillloseinterestinlearning.Afterthegovernmentcarriedoutthenewpolicy,schoolstakeonthemainroleinchildren’seducationandstudentscandevelopthemselvesinanall-roundway.Nowover91%ofstudentstakepartinafter-schoolactivitiesatschool.Theyincludeinterestgroupsandsports.Theyaresowonderfulthatmanystudentswouldgotoschoolforsuchactivitiesratherthanstayathomeduringthewintervacation.Throughthem,manystudentsdevelopallkindsofabilitiessuchasdrawing,swimming,actingandsoon.(A)1.Whatwasthechildren’swintervacationlikebeforeA.Itwastiring.B.Itwaslively.C.Itwasactive.D.Itwaseasy.(B)2.WhatmighttheresultbeifstudentsalwayshavetoomuchschoolworkA.Theywilllikeafter-schoolactivities.B.Theywilldislikelearning.C.Theywillloseheartinteachers.D.Theywillloseallthecompetitions.AB(D)3.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraphA.Studentsalllikeschoolactivities.B.Schoolscarryoutthepolicystrictly.C.Studentshaveallkindsofabilities.D.Thenewpolicyhasmanygoodpoints.(C)4.What’sthestructureofthispassageA.
?B.
?C.
?D.
?DC三、
閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。核心素養(yǎng)——思維品質(zhì)Oneday,JeffvisitedhisgoodfriendPeter.Intheevening,JeffnoticedPeter’stwobrotherspickedthelegumes(豆)fromthelegumetreeandtookthemtosellformoney.Latertheyreturnedwithsomefood.However,itwasjustenoughfortwopeople.Thetwobrotherssaidtheycouldn’teatanythingbecausetheyhadastomachache.Atnight,Jeffcouldn’tsleep,thinkingabouthowtohelphisfriendoutoftroubleallthetime.Justthenanideacametohim.Wheneveryonewasasleep,Jeffcutdownthatlegumetreeandranaway.Threeyears
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