Unit11SectionAGrammar-3b課件人教版英語七年級下冊2

SectionA(GrammarFocus-3b)Unit11

Howwasyourschooltrip?

說出下列單詞的過去式

talkmilkam/isaregoridefeedtakedoseereadhave/hastalkedwaswentfeddidreadmilkedwererodetooksawhadA:Whatdid

…

do

lastweekend?B：She__________lastweekend.didhomeworkwenttothezoowentforawalkwatchedTVcleanedtheroomA:Whatdidhe/she/…dolastweekend?B:He/She…lastweekend.playedbasketballfedchickenstooksomephotosrodeahorsemilkedacowplaytheguitarplayedtheguitarplaycomputerplayedcomputerWhatdoyoudoeveryday?Whatdidyoudo

lastweekend?playbasketballplayedbasketballWhatdidyou/he/she/they/Mr.Greendolastweekend?watchedTVhadapartyplayedtenniswenttothebeach一般過去時的用法1.在一般過去時中，be動詞am和is要改為was，are改為were。2.和一般現(xiàn)在時一樣，一般過去時中動詞be在構成疑問句時，把were或was放在主語前面，句尾加問號;構成否定句時，在was或were后面加not;肯定回答和否定回答時態(tài)要與問句中的時態(tài)一致。Youwereatschool

yesterday.(一般過去時)You

are

atschool

everyday.(一般現(xiàn)在時)Wereyouatschoolyesterday?Yes,Iwas.No,I

wasn’t.例句：3.如果陳述句中的動詞為一般過去時的實義動詞，變成疑問句時，要用助動詞do的過去一般式did幫助構成，這時謂語動詞用動詞原形。Wehaddifferentkindsofseafoodyesterday.改為一般疑問句：Didyouhavedifferentkindsofseafoodyesterday?

cleancleanedstaystayed

playplayedwatchwatched

visitvisitedclean

cleanedtalktalkedstop

stoppedstudystudieddodid

havehadam/iswas

gowentfeedfed

taketookriderode

規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成構成規(guī)則原形過去式一般在動詞原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed結尾是e的動詞加-dhopelivehopedlived末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped結尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變“y”為“i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried規(guī)則動詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/

在清輔音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在t,d后面/it//id/needed/'ni:did/DearBill,How_____(is)yourschooltripyesterday?_____(Do)you_____(go)tothezoo?_____(Do)you_____(see)anyinterestinganimals?I_____(go)tothezoolastyearandit_____(is)alotoffun.JimwasDidgoDidseewentwasCompleteJim’sletterontheleftandBill’sreplyontheright.3aDearJim,Myschooltrip_____(is)great!We_____(have)somuchfun!We_____(go)toGreenPark.We________(climb)themountainsthereand_____(see)alotofflowers.We_____(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand______(play)somegamesafterthat.Butattwoo’clock,it_____(get)verycloudyandwe_______(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_______(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!Billwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidn’tcameDearJim,Myschooltrip____(is)great!We_____(have)somuchfun!We_____(go)toGreenPark.We_______(climb)themountainsthereand_____(see)alotofflowers.was

hadwent

climbedsawWe____(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand______(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,it___(get)verycloudyandwe_______(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it______(donot),andthesun______(come)outagain!Billateplayedgotworrieddidn’tcame3bMakeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.

LastweekIvisitedmyaunt’shouse._______________________________

_______________________________

_______________________________

______________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theweatherwasbeautiful.Wewentfishing.Weclimbedthemountains.Wesatunderabigtree.Wegotverytired.Thesceneryisbeautifulonthetopofthemountain.Wearrivedattheriver.選擇填空1.____Emilyatheraunt’slastnight?A.IsB.WasC.Did2._____hesleeplatelastnight?A.IsB.WasC.DidBC3.Mymother_______somecakesforuslastnight.A.makesB.makeC.made4.—Didtheytakeanyphotos?—_______.A.No,theydidn’tB.No,theydidC.No,theyaren’tCA1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.（改為否定句）

Lucy______________herhomeworkathome.2.HisfatherworkedalldaylastMonday.（改為一般疑問句）

______hisfather________alldaylastMonday?3.Iwasverybusylastweek.（改為否定句和一般疑問句）

I________verybusylastweek.

_____youverybusylastweek?4.Therewassomeorangeinthecup.（改為一般疑問句)_____there_____orangeinthecup?didn’tdoDidworkwasn’tWereWasany句型轉換1.他上周在農(nóng)場騎馬。2.他上個月去動物園了。3.他一小時前喂了小雞。4.你昨天去了動物園嗎？沒有，我去了農(nóng)場。5.你在農(nóng)場看到一些奶牛嗎？看到了，看到了相當多地奶牛。Lastweekherodeahorseonthefarm.Hewenttothezoolastmonth.Hefedchickensanhourago.Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.