高一英語期末考試下學期人教版

絕密★考試結(jié)束前20232024學年高一下學期期末考試英語（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，請先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhydoesthewomangotoJapan?A．Tostudy. B．Totravel. C．Towork.2．Whatisthemangoingtodotomorrow?A．Takeanexam. B．Gotoaparty. C．Studyforanexam.3．WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheTshirt?A．$15. B．$30. C．$50.4．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Apicture. B．Theman’sbrother. C．Aband.5．Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisroommate?A．Tidy. B．Dependable. C．Unreliable.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答以下小題。6．Howdoesthewomanfeel?A．Scared. B．Lonely. C．Excited.7．Whereisthewomangoingtostudy?A．InMexico. B．InArgentina. C．InSpain.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8．Whydoesthemanmakeaphonecall?A．Toofferthewomanajob.B．Toaskthewomansomequestionsaboutwork.C．Totellthewomanaboutthetimeofaninterview.9．Whatdoesthewomanhavetodo?A．Informherbossofherquitting.B．TakeuphernewpositionnextMonday.C．Findareplacementforherpresentposition.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。10．WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Lewis?A．Hiswife. B．Hisboss. C．Hissecretary.11．WhatwillMr.Lewisdoatoneo’clock?A．Attendameeting. B．Takealunchbreak. C．Writeareport.12．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．CallMr.Lewistomorrow. B．ebacklater. C．Leaveanote.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。13．Whatcanthewomansee?A．Adrinkshop. B．Thetrafficlights. C．Anadvertisement.14．Whereistheman?A．AtthebottomofNorthStreet.B．Atthefrontdoorofaclothesstore.C．Atthefrontdoorofadepartmentstore.15．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Callthepolice. B．Haveadrinkinacafe. C．Gotomeetthewoman.16．Whatproblemdothespeakershave?A．Theyarriveatdifferentplaces.B．Theycan’tagreeonaplaceforshopping.C．Theydon’tknowwhereadepartmentstoreis.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17．Whoisthespeaker?A．Anartteacher. B．Atourguide. C．Anartist.18．Whatdoesthecenteroffer?A．Dailyvideos. B．Exhibitionsofancientart. C．Paintingcourses.19．Onwhichlevelcanlistenersgetsomethingtoeat?A．Leve13. B．Level4. C．Level5.20．Whatdoweknowaboutthegiftshop?A．Ithasavarietyofbooks.B．ItislocatedonLevel2.C．Itisbesidethereceptiondesk.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWeletoPoconoWhitewaterThere'ssomethingfunhereatPoconoWhitewaterforeverylevelofadventurer!Wehavemild（柔和）towildwhite­waterrafting(漂流),familytrips,andbird­watchingboating.Chooseoneadventurenow.It'suptoyou!Wehavetripsavailabledaily.Giveusacalltoday!DamReleaseWhite­waterRaftingExperiencethebestwhitewaterontheLehighRiver!Surroundedbyforestsandmountains,youwillenjoy12milesand5hoursofClass(等級)Ⅲwhite­waterraftingandoutstandingscenery.Thisisafunandthrilling（激動人心的）tripthateveryoneovertheageof12canmake.Whilepaddling(劃槳行進)intheswiftwater,you'llshoutandlaugh.DamReleaseWhite­waterRaftingRates:★Individual(overtheageof12):$61.00★Group(atleast8persons):$31.00RatesInclude:allnecessaryraftingequipment,lifejackets,freeparking,busserviceto/fromtheriverandprofessionalriverguides.FamilyStyleWhite­waterRaftingBringalongthewholefamilythissummerandenjoy8milesand5hoursofClassIwhite-waterrafting.MildwateroftheLehighRiverissimplyperfectforbeginners,schoolgroups,andkidsaged4andolder.Thisisjustperfectforenjoyingthepassingscenery,kickingyourfeetovertheedgeoftheraft,ortakingaswimintheriver!Oneofthemostuniquethingsaboutthistripisafreeriversidebarbeque(燒烤)!Ourworkerswillcookandserveyouapicniclunch—hotdogs,potatosalad,fruit,etc.Theclassicfamilypicnic!FamilyStyleWhite­waterRaftingRates:★Adult:$39.00★Child(aged4—14):$33.00★Group(atleast8persons):$30.00RatesInclude:allnecessaryraftingequipment,lifejackets,freeparking,busserviceto/fromtheriver,andabarbequelunch,riverguidesnotincluded.21．Wecaninferthat____.A．thehighertheclassis,themilderthewaterisB．thelowertheclassis,themilderthewaterisC．thehighertheclassis,thesafertheraftingisD．thelowertheclassis,thefastertheraftingis22．If10collegestudentsaretoparticipateintheDamReleaseWhite­waterRafting,howmuchmoneywillbepaidintotal?A．$610. B．$330.C．$390. D．$310.23．FamilyStyleWhitewaterRaftingisuniqueinthat____.A．itallowspeopletoswimintheriver B．theriverwaterisverycleanC．itprovidesabarbequelunchforfree D．itoffersafreebirdwatchingactivityBAthrillingpolarpetitionbetweentwoadventurerstocrossAntarcticaalone,unsupportedandunassistedhadahappyendingwithbothexplorersachievingtheunprecedentedfeat(功績).AmericanprofessionalathleteColinO’BradyandBritishArmyCaptainLouisRuddsetoffamileapartatthesametimeonNovember3,2018,fromtheAtlanticcoastwiththeaimtobeethefirstpersontoskiacrosstheremotecontinentalone.LouisRuddmaintainedtheleadatfirst.However,O’BradycaughtupwithRuddonNovember10andneverlettheBritishmangetclosetohimagain.O’Bradywasthefirsttoconquerthe930mileicyland,arrivingattheRossIceShelfonthePacificcoastbywayoftheSouthPoleonDecember26,2018.The33yearoldspent54daysskiingtheworld’scoldestcontinentwhilepullinga300poundsled(雪橇)withsupplies.Insteadofleavingtheharshenvironmentafterpletingthehistoricadventure,theexplorersetupatentontheworld’slargesticesheetandwaitedpatientlyforRuddtopletethegreatundertaking.OnDecember29,justthreedaysafterO’Bradyarrived,theBritishexplorerfinishedhisadventure,beingtheworld’ssecondpersontopletethesolocrossingofthefrozencontinent.Ruddwasnotdisappointedatbeingsecondsinceheneverconsideredittobea“race”.Besides,the49yearoldBritishArmyCaptainhadamoreselflessmotiveforattemptingthefeat.HewasdoingitinmemoryofhisfriendHenryWorsley,whohadintroducedhimtopolarexploration.ThedisasterhappenedwhileWorsleywastryingtocrossthecontinentalonein2016.Ruddsaid,“Ididn’twanttogetdrawnintoarace.AllthatmatteredtomewasthatIpletedit,andthatIskiedsoloandunsupported,carryingtheflagwithHenry’snameonit.”Afterspendingafewdayscamping10feetawayfromeachother,thetwoadventurerswerepickedupbyahelicoptertotheSouthPolescientificresearchstation.24．WhatdoColinO’BradyandLouisRuddhaveinmon?A．TheybecamethefirstexplorerstocrossAntarcticaalone,unaided.B．TheybecamethefirstadventurerstoskiacrossAntarctica.C．ThisisthefirsttimethattheyhavearrivedattheSouthpole.D．TheycrossedAntarcticainhonoroftheirfriendHenryWorsley.25．Whatdoyouknowaboutthefirstleg(第一段賽程)oftherace？A．O’BradyskiedalongwithLouisRuddsidebyside.B．O’Brady’ssledwithfoodsuppliesbrokedown.C．LouisRuddlostthetagwithHenry’snameonit.D．O’BradyfellbehindLouisRuddforthefirstweek.26．WhatcanweinferaboutHenryWorsley?A．HeusedtoencourageO’BradytoexploretheAntarctic.B．Helosthislifeinaterribletrafficaccidentin2016.C．HediedwhilehewasattemptingtocrosstheAntarcticalone.D．HehelpedLouisRuddpletethehistoricadventure.27．HowdidthetwoadventurersreturntotheSouthPolescientificresearchstation?A．Onfoot. B．Byair. C．Byland. D．Bywater.CPilates(普拉提),yogaandtherunningmachinegetalltheattentionwhenitestopopularwaystokeepfit.Thereis,however,amorehumbleexercisethatmightnotbesoattractive,buthasallthebenefits—walking.CertifiedfitnessprofessionalJolynnJaekelexplains,"WhatIloveaboutwalkingisthatanyonecandoitatanyageandanyfitnesslevel.Plusitisgoodforyourheart,yourheadandyourwallet.”Arecentreportdetailedthehealthbenefitsofwalking.Thereportfoundthatwalkingregularlytofulfill(執(zhí)行,履行)the150minutesofmoderate(適度的)physicalexerciseeveryweek,remendedbytheUK'schiefmedicalofficer,couldsave37,000liveseachyear.ScientistsatLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryinCaliforniafoundthatquickwalkingreducedtheriskofheartdiseasemoreeffectivelythanrunning.Theyobservedparticipantsagedbetween18and80overasixyearperiodandfoundthatwalkingreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseby9.3%,whilerunningreduceditby4.5%.Andthereisevenmoregoodnews:30minutesofquickwalkingoverfivedayscouldhelpyousleepeasily,accordingtoresearchbyOregonStateUniversity.Thestudybytheuniversityshowedthatwalkinghelpedparticipantssleepbetterandfeelmorealertduringtheday.Thesooneryougetstarted,thesooneryou'llnoticethedifferencesinyourmindandbody.So,gooutforyour30minutewalkinanearbyparkorgreenspace.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humble"probablymeaninthefirstparagraph?A．relaxing B．plainC．popular D．a(chǎn)ctive29．WhatdoesJolynnJaekelthinkofwalking?A．It'slovedbypeopleofallages.B．It'smuchhealthierthanrunning.C．It'sbeingmoreandmorepopular.D．It'samoneysavingphysicalexercise.30．WhatdidscientistsatLawrenceBerkeleyNationalLaboratoryfind?A．Walkinghelpspeoplewithsleepproblems.B．Walkingcontributestocuringheartdisease.C．Walkingisbetterthanrunninginsomecases.D．Walking150minutesperweekcansavelives.31．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwereadthistext?A．Lifestyle B．mentC．Education D．ScienceDForthoseofuswhogrewupwatchingStarTrek,exploringspacehasbeenaboutdiscoveringstrangenewworlds.Andthereareplentyofworldstoexploreintime,butwestillneedmajortechnologicaladvancementstoreachplanetsthatarelightyearsaway.Whatwearedoinginspacetodayisprovidingunbelievablebenefitsrightnow,righthereonEarth.Fromspace,wecanmonitor,manageandcareforourplanet.Satellitebasedsensorsshowustheshortandlongtermeffectsofhumanactivityonourenvironment.Manypaniesareusingtheirinterestinspacetohelpsolveproblemshere,fromusinghyperspectralimaging(高光譜成像),whichenableustomapvegetation(植被)andrainforests,tomicrosatellitesthatprovideglobalconnectivityforthenetworkofthings.Mypany,OneWeb,isfocusingonwhatIbelieveisoneoftheworld’smostimportantissues:theneedforequalaccesstotheInternet.TheInternethasbeeoureconomiclifeblood.Andyet,nearlyhalfoftheworld’spopulationdoesn’thaveInternetaccess.Spaceisplayingakeyroleinbridgingthisdigitaldivide.OneWebislaunching1,980satellitestohelpbringInternetaccesstopeopleeverywhere,andourfirstproductionsatellitesarealreadyflyinginspaceandhaveshownveryhighdownloadspeeds.FiberandcableInternetaccesstechnologiesalreadycovermostfinanciallyviable(可行的)majorcities.Similarly,theseregionswillalsobethefirsttobeservedwith5G.Poormunitiesarethelasttogetconnected,andwithoutconnectivity,thosemunitieshavenochancetoliftthemselvesfrompoverty.OneWeb’ssatelliteswillreacheverymunityintheworldandenableequalaccesstotheInternetfortheworld’slessdevelopedplaces.Fiftyyearsfromthedaywhenmanfirstwalkedonthemoon,wearestillonlyapproachingthepossible.Therewillbetensofthousandsofnewsatellites,spacestationsandfactoriesintheingyearstobringadvancementsinmunications,scientificresearch,monitoringtheearth,exploringspaceandmore.Thisisexciting,butwemusttakeactioncarefully.32．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Benefitsspaceexplorationcanbringtous.B．Problemsspaceexplorationleadsto.C．Stepsofspaceexplorationrequires.D．Equipmentspaceexplorationneeds.33．WhatisOneWebaimingtodo?A．Increasedownloadspeeds.B．NarrowthegapinInternetlearning.C．Helppeoplesetupandmaintainawebsite.D．EnablepeopletomakeuseoftheInternetequally.34．Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A．Morethansixdecadesago,manfirstwalkedonthemoon.B．Morethanhalfoftheworld’speoplehavenoaccesstotheInternet.C．OneWeb’ssatelliteswillmakeitpossibleformostpeopletobeservedwith5G.D．WithouttheInternet,poormunitiescanhardlyhelpthemselvesoutofpoverty.35．Whatwillthewriterprobablycontinuetowriteaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A．Therisksoffurtheringspaceexploration.B．Thevalueofsettingupspacestations.C．Thewaywecouldmonitorourearth.D．Thefeaturesofmicrosatellites.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。I’moftenaskedhowtostudyEnglisheffectively.Ithinkthismeansgettingthemostoutofyourstudytime,andthatmeansvariety.36.StudyEveryDayIt’simportanttostudyEnglisheveryday.However,don’texaggerate(夸張)!37.ThishabitofstudyingEnglisheverydaywillhelpkeepEnglishinyourbrainfresh.ALittleGrammar,aLittleListening,aLittleReading,andaLittleWriting.38.Studyalittlegrammar,thendoashortlisteningexerciseandthenreadanarticleonthesametopic.Don’tdotoomuch;twentyminutesonthreedifferenttypesofexercisesisplenty!39Giveyourselfonegrammargoalwhenreadinganewarticleorwatchinganewvideo.Forexample,trytowritedowneachexampleofaformyouarestudyingsuchasthepresentperfect.Usecoloredpenstohighlight(使.....突出)formsthatyouarestudying.UseDifferentLearningMethodsDon’tjustuseonewaytostudyEnglish.Usemanykindsofmethodswhichwillmakeallthepartsofyourbrainhelpyou.40.Allofthesemethodstogetherhelpwithyourlearning.FindSomeFriendsYoucanpracticetheexercisestogether,haveconversationstogether(inEnglish),and,asyoustudyEnglishtogether,helpeachotherwithexercisesyoumaynotunderstand.A．ForgetGrammarB．ReviewGrammarasYouWatchorReadC．HerearesomesimpleexercisestohelpyouwarmupD．HerearesomebasicideastohelpyouasyoustudyEnglishE．StudyforthirtyminuteseverydayinsteadoftwohoursonceaweekF．MakesurethatyoustudyanumberofareasratherthanfocusingonjustoneG．Forexample,ifyouarelearningnewvocabulary,createawordmap,describeapicture,makealist...第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項I’veheardsuchastory.OnaFriday41,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwas42,andmanypeoplewhohurriedtogohome43andputsomemoneyintothehatoftheyoungman.Thenextnight,theyoungartisttookoutalargepieceof44andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan45.Themusicsoundedmorepleasant.Somepeoplegatheredandtheyfoundthe46onthatpaper,”Lastnight,agentlemanputa(n)47thingintomyhat.Pleaseetogetitback.“Whenthepeoplesawthat,theyfeltverycuriousand48whatitcouldbe.Afterabouthalfanhour,aman49thereinahurryandsaid,”Itcan’tbetrue!You...you...“Theyoungviolinistasked,”Didyou50something?“”Alotteryticket(彩票),“themananswered51.Theviolinisttookoutalotteryticket.“Isit?”heasked.Themanwastoo52tosayaword.He53alotteryticketafewdaysago.Theawards(獎)openedyesterdayandhewon$500,000.Soluckyandexciteddidhefeelthathe5450dollarsandputitintothehatwhenhearingthemusic.However,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownintothehatwithoutbeing55.Aftertheviolinistfinishedhisperformance,hefoundthelotteryticketinhishat.Thinkingthattheownerwouldprobablyreturntolookforit,hecamebacktowherehewasgiventhelotteryticket.Someoneaskedtheviolinistwhyhereturnedthelotterytickettotheman.Hesaid,”AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever."41．A．morning B．a(chǎn)fternoon C．noon D．night42．A．quiet B．beautiful C．shocking D．interesting43．A．sloweddown B．spedup C．passedby D．wentaway44．A．paper B．glass C．plastic D．cloth45．A．working B．sliding C．singing D．playing46．A．poems B．a(chǎn)rticles C．words D．texts47．A．important B．fantastic C．dangerous D．lovely48．A．talked B．cared C．expected D．guessed49．A．came B．rushed C．walked D．left50．A．damage B．discover C．forget D．lose51．A．proudly B．worriedly C．seriously D．carefully52．A．tired B．disappointed C．excited D．surprised53．A．bought B．made C．drew D．sold54．A．handedout B．tookout C．liftedup D．pickedup55．A．destroyed B．noticed C．guided D．caught第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或所給單詞的正確形式。China’sspaceexplorationhasbeenhelpingunlockadeeperunderstandingoftheuniverse,fromEarthtothemoon;fromMars56theinfiniteuniverse.WangYapinghasbeethefirstChinesewoman57（perform）aspacewalk.Wang’sdreamofbeing58astronautwasinspiredbyYangLiwei’s2003spaceflight.In1997,Wangwasencouragedtoregisterforthepilotrecruitment(征募)programbyherclassmates.Thankstoher59（strong）andabilitytostaycalmunderpressure,Wangpassedallthetests.Wangrealizedherspacedreamin2013aspartoftheShenzhou10mission.Duringhermission,she60（teach）China’sfirstlivephysicslessonfromspace.In2020,ateamofChineseuniversitystudents61（specialize）inaerospace,art,architecture62musictranslatedcosmic(宇宙的)raysintomusic,someof63saidtheyhadwatchedWang’slivespacelecturewhentheywereteenagers.Sofar,China64（make）remarkableachievementsinpursuitoftheaerospacedreamandwillmakesteadierstepsin65（it）futurespaceexploration.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66．假定你是李華，你校音樂俱樂部將舉辦校園音樂節(jié)活動。請給你的英國朋友Ivy寫封郵件邀請她參加，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動的時間、地點；2.活動的內(nèi)容；3.歡迎她表演節(jié)目。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasahotdayinthemiddleofJuly.Idecidedtowalktotheneighborhoodstorewhereitsoldmyfavoritething,icecream.Ipulledafriendtowardstheicecreamstore,almostpassingoutfromtheburningsunontheway.Aswewalkedon,myfriendkeptsayingthatitwastoohot.Shethoughtthatshewasstupidtodecidetoewithmetobuyicecream.Ifeltsorryandtriedtoencourageher.“We'realmostthere.Justthinkofthecoolandsweettasteoficecreaminyourmouth.It'llbeworththewalk,”Itoldher.ButIhadtoadmitthatthestorewasquiteadistancefromourhouses.Duringthejourney,mymouthbegantobeedryandIwantedtodrink.Whenwewereaboutablockawayfromthestore,Inoticedanoldladywhowaswalkinginourdirection.Shewasabout70yearsold.Shehadabigbackproblem,soshewasunabletokeepherbackstraight.Shewasstruggling,pushingashoppingcartfullofthingslikethesoap,breadandwater.Witheachsteptowardher,webegantoseeherappearancemoreclearly.Itappearedthatshewasoftenunhappyandeasytogetangry.Ilookedatmyfriendtoseeifshehadnoticedher.Icouldseethatshehadandthatshedislikedtheoldladyduetothelady'sappearance.Asweapproachedtheladypushingtheshoppingcart,myfrienddirectedmeawayfromtheoldladyandthecart.Ibegantoobserveotherpassersby.Theywerealsotryingtoavoidher.SuddenlyIheardaterriblesoundbehindme.Iquicklyturnedaroundtoseewhatitwas.Ifoundthelady'scarthadbeenknockedoverbysomethingontheground.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Paragraph1:Thingsintheshoppingcartlikethesoapalldroppedontheground.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:ThenmyfriendcontinuedwalkingonwhileIwenttothelady.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C【原文】W:Well,I’mallreadytogo.Ihopeyou’lletovisitmewhenyoutraveltoJapan.M:I’lltry.Goodluckwitheverything.I’msureyou’llbeagreatEnglishteacher.W:Thanks.I’lldomybest.I’mreallylookingforwardtogoingtoJapan.M:Takecareofyourselfandhaveagreattrip.2．A【原文】M:I’msorry.I’mafraidIcannotgotothepartytonight.W:Howe?M:Ihavetostudytonightforanexamtomorrow.3．B【詳解】W:Sowhatdidyoubuy?M:ATshirt.Itwasarealbargain.Igotithalfprice,savingfifteendollars.4．B【原文】W:Who’sthatmanwithlonghairinthepicture?M:It’smybrother.Hehasplayedtheguitarfortenyears.Heevenhashisownbandcalledtheswingersandtheyjustproducedtheiralbum.W:Really?Atalentedyoungman.5．C【原文】W:Sohow’syournewroommate?M:Well,he’sjustnotverydependable.Hedoesn’tpaytherentontime.Aboveallhealwaysleavesthedoorunlockedandtheroomuntidy.W:Oh,thatmustdriveyoucrazy,youMrdependable.M:Yeah.I’mthinkingaboutmovingout.6．C7．A【原文】M:Iheardyou’regoingtobeawaynextyear.W:Yeah,I’llleavenextweek.I’mfilledwitheagerness.M:Itcouldbekindofscarythough,livingbyyourselfinaforeignplaceandyoumightfeellonely.W:Iknow.Ayearisalongtime,butit’sreallytheonlywayI’mgoingtoimprovemySpanish.M:Well,it’scertainlythebestwaytolearnalanguage.Bytheway,areyougoingtoArgentina?W:No,Mexico.I’llbelivingnearthecapital.8．A9．A【原文】M:MissLee,I’mcallingtotellyouthattheinterviewyouhadwithusonMondaywasimpressive.I’vegottenthewordfrommybossthatthepositionisyours,ifyou’restillinterested.W:OfcourseIamstillinterested.M:That’sgreat.Whendoyouthinkyouwillbeabletostartyournewwork?IsnextMondayokay?W:I’msorrybutIhaven’thadachancetotellmybossaboutmyleavinghereandIthinkIhavetogivehimatwoweeknoticetofindareplacement.HowaboutthefirstofJune?M:That’sOK.10．C11．A12．B【原文】M:Hi,I’mwonderingifMisterLeisintoday.Ineedtoseehimaboutsomething.W:I’msorry.He’stakinghislunchbreakatthemoment.Hewon’tbebackuntilaboutoneo’clock,butthenhehasameetingstartingrightawayatthattime.Hewon’tbefreeuntillaterintheday.IstheresomethingIcanhelpyouwith?M:Actuallyno.IneedhimtosignthisexpensereportbeforeIhanditin.Ithastobedonetoday.W:Howaboutmeetinghimafterfour?HismeetingshouldbefinishedbythenandI’llleavehimanote,sothathewillbeexpectingyou.13．C14．B15．C16．A【原文】M:Hi,Tracy,it’sJustin.It’sfouro’clock,whereareyou?W:I’moutsidethedepartmentstore.Areyouinside?M:No,I’moutsidetoo.I’mstandingnexttothefrontdoor.W:Ican’tseeyou.I’mbythefrontdoortoo.I’moppositeabigadvertisementforCocacola.M:That’sfunny.Ican’tseethat.ThereisaKFCnearbyandcanyouseethetrafficlights?W:Therearen’tanytrafficlightshere.M:Right.I’vejustthoughtofsomething.What’sthenameofthedepartmentstore?W:Peacockx,it’snearthebottomofNorthStreet.Whereareyou?M:I’moutsideJacksons.W:Jackson’s?Isn’tadepartmentstore?Itisaclothesshop.Anywaywe’reatdifferentendsoftown.Oneofuswillhavetogetabus.M:Youwaitthere.I’llgetabus.W:Okay.Look,I’llwaitinthecafeinsidethestore.Youmightbeages.Idon’twanttostandinthestreet.M:Fine.I’llcallyouwhenIgetthere.W:Okay,seeyoulater.M:Bye.17．B18．C19．B20．A【原文】W:WeletotheOracleartcenter.I’mpleasedtoshowyouaroundthiswonderfulcenter.Thereisalargecollectionofmodernarthere.Therearealsoexhibitionsthroughouttheyearbydifferentartists.Exhibitionsareheldonleveltwoofthecenterandusuallylastbetweentwoandfourmonths.Therearealsoregularvideosshownatweekends.Andthat’snotallweholdtalksbylocalartists.Thesearegiventwiceamonthinroomfiveonlevelthree.Andifyou’dliketodoacourseinpaintinglocalartistsoftenetothecenterandteachpeopleofallabilities.Foralistofdatesofeventsandcoursesthroughtheyearpleaseaskatreception.Theycanofferinformationabouttimesandticketsaswell.TheOraclerestaurantisonlevelfourandisopenformorningcoffeelunchandafternoonteadaily.ItisalsoopenfordinneronFridayevenings.Youmightliketovisitthegiftshopafteryouhavelookedattheexhibition.Theshophasagreatselectionofbooksandislocatedonthegroundflooroppositethereceptiondesk.Therearealsohundredsofpostcardsandpostersoffamouspaintingsaswellasgiftsandartmaterials.That’sallfornowsolet’sbeginthetour.21．B22．D23．C【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了PoconoWhitewater提供的漂流等夏日休閑活動及其票價信息。21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)FamilyStyleWhite­waterRafting中的“Bringalongthewholefamilythissummerandenjoy8milesand5hoursofClassIwhite­waterrafting.MildwateroftheLehighRiverissimplyperfectforbeginners”可知，等級I的水流適合初學者，由此推知，等級越低，水流越柔和，故B項正確。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)DamReleaseWhite­waterRafting中的“Group(atleast8persons):$31.00”可知，8人以上的團體票價為每人31美元，10人共需要花310美元，故D項正確。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FamilyStyleWhite­waterRafting中的“Oneofthemostuniquethingsaboutthistripisafreeriversidebarbeque!”可知，家庭風格的漂流的特別之處是有一個免費的午餐燒烤，故C項正確。24．A25．D26．C27．B【導語】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述兩位冒險家成功在無人幫助的情況下獨自滑雪穿越南極大陸。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“AthrillingpolarpetitionbetweentwoadventurerstocrossAntarcticaalone,unsupportedandunassistedhadahappyendingwithbothexplorersachievingtheunprecedentedfeat.AmericanprofessionalathleteColinO’BradyandBritishArmyCaptainLouisRuddsetoffamileapartatthesametimeonNovember3,2018,fromtheAtlanticcoastwiththeaimtobeethefirstp