2024-2025學(xué)年山東省菏澤市小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)試卷與參考答案

2024-2025學(xué)年山東省菏澤市英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上學(xué)期模擬試卷與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whatdoesthespeakerdescribeasherfavoriteactivityonweekends?A.GoingtothemoviesB.PlayingsoccerC.ReadingbooksAnswer:C.ReadingbooksExplanation:Intherecording,thespeakermentionsthatshelovesspendingquietafternoonswithagoodbookduringtheweekends.Thisindicatesthatreadingbooksisherfavoriteweekendactivity.2、Howdidtheboygettoschoolthismorningaccordingtothedialogueyoujustheard?A.BybusB.OnfootC.BybikeAnswer:B.OnfootExplanation:Thedialogueincludestheboysayinghedecidedtowalktoschoolbecausehisbikewasbrokenandthebuswastoocrowded.Therefore,walkingwasthemethodheusedtogettoschoolthismorning.3、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theteacherisaskingthestudentsabouttheirfavoritesubject.Thestudentsarediscussingtheweather.Theteacherisexplainingthehomeworkassignment.Answer:B)Thestudentsarediscussingtheweather.Explanation:Intheconversation,thestudentsareheardtalkingaboutthesunnyweatheroutside,indicatingthattheyarediscussingtheweather.4、Listentothedialogueandfillintheblankswiththemissingwords.Tom:Hi,Jenny!Howwasyourdayatschool?Jenny:Itwasgreat,actually.Wehad____________(____________)today.Tom:Oh,really?Whatdidyoudo?Jenny:Wehadasciencelessonandthenwe____________(____________)anexperiment.Answer:1)afun2)didExplanation:ThedialogueindicatesthatJennyhadafundayatschool,whichsuggestsapositiveexperience.Thesecondblankisfilledwith“did”asitisthepasttenseoftheverb“do,”indicatingthattheyperformedanaction,specificallyconductinganexperiment.5、WhatdoesSarahwanttoeatforlunch?A)HamburgersB)PizzaC)SaladAnswer:C)SaladExplanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatshewantssomethinghealthybecauseshehasatennismatchlater.Sincesaladisthehealthiestoptionamongthechoicesgiven,it’sclearthatSarahpreferssaladforherlunch.6、Whenistheschoolplayscheduled?A)NextMondayB)ThisFridayC)TomorrowAnswer:B)ThisFridayExplanation:Theconversationindicatesthattherehearsalfinishedtodayandtheteachermentionedthattheyhavethreedaystopreparecostumesandgetreadyfortheperformance.Giventhisinformation,theplaymustbeonFriday,whichisthreedaysfromtoday.7.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

A)Theboyiseatinganapple.

B)Thegirlisreadingabook.

C)Theyarebothwatchingamovie.Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,thegirlisheardsaying,“I’mreadingabook,”whichindicatesthatsheisengagedinreading,noteatinganappleorwatchingamovie.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB)Thegirlisreadingabook.8.Listentothefollowinginstructionsandfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbers.Theteachersays,“Pleasewritedownthefollowingnumbers:five,seven,andtwo.Now,addthemtogetherandtellmethesum.”Answer:14

Explanation:Thenumbersgivenarefive,seven,andtwo.Tofindthesum,youaddthemtogether:5+7+2=14.Therefore,thecorrectansweris14.9、Youwillhearthreesentences.Choosethesentencethatyouheardifferentlyfromtheothertwo.SentenceA:Thecatissleepingonthesofa.SentenceB:Thecatissleepingonthesofa.SentenceC:Thecatisplayingwithaball.Answer:SentenceC:Thecatisplayingwithaball.Explanation:Inthisquestion,studentslistenfordifferencesamongrepeatedsentences.SentencesAandBareidentical,whileSentenceCconveysadifferentactionperformedbythecat.10、Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswerbasedonwhatyouhear.Friend1:“Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?”Friend2:“I’mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountryside.”Question:WhereisFriend2planningtogoduringtheweekend?A:Tothepark.B:Tovisittheirgrandparentsinthecountryside.C:Tostayathome.Answer:B:Tovisittheirgrandparentsinthecountryside.Explanation:Thisquestionteststhestudent’sabilitytounderstandandextractspecificinformationfromabriefconversation.ThecorrectanswerisclearlystatedinFriend2’sresponse.Inanactualtestscenario,thestudentswouldhearthesentencesordialoguesspokenaloud,andtheywouldneedtopayattentiontoselectthecorrectanswers.11.Youhearaconversationbetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolevent.Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Theschooleventisasciencefair.B.Theschooleventisasportsday.C.Theschooleventisamusicrecital.Answer:B

Explanation:Theteachermentions,“Well,we’rehavingourannualsportsdaynextweek,”indicatingthattheeventisasportsday.12.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Choosethecorrectanswer.A.Theyaregoingtothebeach.B.Theyaregoingtoamovie.C.Theyaregoingtoamuseum.Answer:C

Explanation:Thefirststudentsays,“Iwasthinkingofgoingtothemuseumthisweekend,”andthesecondstudentresponds,“Thatsoundslikeagreatidea,”whichconfirmsthattheirplanistogotoamuseum.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、Whichofthefollowingwordsisspelledcorrectly?A.ColorfulB.ColorfullC.ColorfulsD.ColorfullsAnswer:A.ColorfulExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthewordis“colorful.”Thesuffix“-ful”isusedtoformadjectives,anditshouldnotbefollowedbyanother“l(fā)”inthiscase.2、Choosethecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do.”A.DoesB.DidC.DoedD.DoeAnswer:B.DidExplanation:Thepasttenseoftheverb“do”is“did.”Theotheroptionsarenotthecorrectpasttenseformsoftheword.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatsatonthe__________.A.matB.hatC.batAnswer:A.matExplanation:Thesentencedescribesacatsittingonaflatpieceoffabric,whichiscommonlyreferredtoasa“mat.”Theotheroptions,“hat”and“bat,”donotfitthecontextofthesentence.4、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.She__________tothestorethismorning.A.wentB.goC.goneAnswer:A.wentExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepasttense,indicatinganactionthathappenedinthepast.“Went”isthepasttenseof“go,”whichfitsthecontextcorrectly.“Go”isthebaseformoftheverb,and“gone”isthepastparticiple,neitherofwhichcorrectlycompletesthesentenceinthiscontext.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.

Theteacheraskedthestudentstoputtheirbooksawayandfocusonthe__________.deskwindowhomeworkcalendarAnswer:A)deskExplanation:Thesentenceimpliesthattheteacherisinstructingthestudentstoorganizetheirimmediatesurroundings,whichwouldtypicallyinvolvetheirbooks.Therefore,“desk”isthecorrectchoicetocompletethesentence,asitiswherebooksareusuallyplaced.6.Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do.”Ididgototheparkyesterday.Ihasgonetotheparkyesterday.Idonewenttotheparkyesterday.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Answer:D)Iwenttotheparkyesterday.Explanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“do”is“went.”Therefore,optionDistheonlysentencethatusesthecorrectpasttenseform.OptionsAandCincorrectlyusethepresentperfecttenseandthepastperfecttense,respectively,whileoptionBusestheincorrectpastperfectform“hasgone.”7.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childrenchildenchildschildesAnswer:A)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformoftheword“child”is“children.”Theworddoesnotchangeitsendingwhenformingtheplural.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?Shehaswenttothestore.Theyhavewenttothepark.Hehasgonetothemovies.Wehavewenttoschool.Answer:C)Hehasgonetothemovies.Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Hehasgonetothemovies.”Thepasttenseof“go”is“gone,”not“went.”O(jiān)ptionA,B,andDallincorrectlyuse“went”inthepresentperfecttense.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatissleepingonthe_.A.chairB.tableC.bedAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“bed”becauseitisthemostcommonplaceforacattosleep.Theotheroptions,“chair”and“table,”arelesslikelyascatsusuallypreferasoft,comfortablesurfacetoreston.10.Selectthecorrectverbformtofillintheblank:Thechildren_totheparkyesterday.A.wentB.goC.goingAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“went”becauseitisthepastsimpletenseoftheverb“go,”whichisusedtodescribeanactionthathappenedinthepast.Thepresenttense“go”andthegerund“going”donotfitthecontextofthesentence.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavegotoschool.B.Sheisgoingtothepark.C.TheyarewatchingTVathome.Answer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“Sheisgoingtothepark.”Theotheroptionshaveincorrectverbtensesorprepositions.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.

Thecatisvery_______.A.funnyB.happyC.sadAnswer:A

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“funny”becauseitdescribesthepersonalityorbehaviorofthecat.“Happy”and“sad”describeemotions,butthesentenceisaboutthecat’sgeneralnature.三、完型填空（10分）ReadingComprehension:FillingintheBlanksReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.TheschoollibrarywasalwaysafavoriteplaceforAlice.Shelovedtospendherafternoonsthere,surroundedbybooksofallkinds.Oneday,shefoundamysteriouslookingbookontheshelf.Itwasa1)______bookwithanold,leathercover.Alicedecidedtotakeithomeand2)______itovertheweekend.Thenextday,Alicesatdownwiththebookandstartedtoread.Shewassoon3)______bythestory.Itwasaboutamagicalworldwherecreaturescouldtalkandtheruleswereverydifferentfromherown.Assheread,shefeltasifshehadsteppedintoanotherdimension.Oneofthecreaturesinthestorywasatiny,friendly4)______namedPippin.Hewasverycuriousandalwayswantedtoknowabouttherealworld.AlicedecidedtowritetoPippinandtellhimaboutherlife.Thefollowingweekend,AlicereceivedaletterfromPippin.Itwasfilledwithquestionsaboutschool,family,andherfavoritesubjects.AlicewassoexcitedtoshareherworldwithPippin.1.a)colorful

b)boring

c)mysterious

d)expensive2.a)forget

b)examine

c)ignore

d)leave3.a)confused

b)interested

c)scared

d)angry4.a)bird

b)fish

c)animal

d)insectAnswers:1.c)mysterious2.b)examine3.b)interested4.c)animal四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:Inasmalltown,therewasayoungboynamedTomwholovednature.Everymorning,Tomwouldwakeupearlytogoforawalkinthenearbyforest.Hewasfascinatedbythevarietyofplantsandanimalsheencountered.Oneday,whileexploringanewareaoftheforest,Tomstumbleduponararebird’snestwiththreeeggs.Hedecidedtokeepaneyeonthenestandwatchastheeggshatched.Weekspassed,andtoTom’sdelight,twooftheeggshatched.Thefirstchick,whichhenamed“Charlie,”wasverycuriousandwouldoftenfollowTomaround.Thesecondchick,named“Lily,”wasmoreshyandwouldhideinthenestwhenshefeltthreatened.Thethirdeggremaineduntouched,andTomwasworriedthatitmightnothatch.Onesunnyafternoon,whileTomwasatschool,asuddenstormcamethroughtheforest.Herushedhometocheckonthenestandwasoverjoyedtofindthatthelastegghadfinallyhatched.Thenewchick,whichTomnamed“Molly,”wasavibrantbluecolor,makingherstandoutinthenest.Thethreechickswerenowafamily,andTommadeithismissiontoprotectthem.Questions:1.WhatwasTom’spassion?A.DrawingB.ReadingC.NatureD.Sports2.HowmanyeggsdidTomfindinthenest?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four3.WhatdidTomdowhenthelastegghatched?A.Hemovedthenesttohishome.B.Hepaintedthenesttomakeitmorecolorful.C.Henamedthenewchick“Molly”andmadeithismissiontoprotecther.D.Hesoldthechickstoalocalzoo.Answers:1.C.Nature2.C.Three3.C.Henamedthenewchick“Molly”andmadeithismissiontoprotecther.五、寫作題（16分）Task:Writeashortstoryaboutadayinyourschoollife.Yourstoryshouldincludethefollowingelements:1.Thetimeofdayyoustartschool.2.Thesubjectsyoustudy.3.Yourfavoritepartoftheschoolday.4.Aninterestingeventthathappenedduringyourschoolday.5.Howyoufeelaboutschoolattheendoftheday.Example:Onabrightandsunnymorning,Istartedmyschooldayat7:30am.AsIwalkedintomyclassroom,Icouldseemyteacher,Mrs.

Wang,settingupthe