專題02 一般疑問句

專題02《一般疑問句》【考點(diǎn)精講】【一般疑問句】一、意義能用yes/no(或相當(dāng)于yes/no)回答的問句叫一般疑問句。二、含系動(dòng)詞be的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成具體地說，就是當(dāng)陳述句中有am/is/are時(shí)，可直接將它們提至主語前，但如遇第一人稱，最好將其置換成第二人稱。如：I'minClass2,Grade1.→AreyouinClass2,Grade1?你是在一年級(jí)二班嗎？三、含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成一般疑問句面前人人平等：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與am/is/are一樣，也可直接將它們提至主語前，所以問題迎刃而解了。如：Icanspellit.→Canyouspellit?你會(huì)拼寫它嗎？四、含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成含實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成稍微有點(diǎn)講究，要在句首加do；如逢主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單數(shù)第三人稱形式"v-(e)s"時(shí)，奉does為座上賓并要變回原形(如has→have，likes→like等)；有時(shí)陳述句中的some還要變作any等。如：ShelivesinBeijing.→DoessheliveinBeijing?她住在北京嗎？IlikeEnglish.→DoyoulikeEnglish?你喜歡英語嗎？Therearesomebooksonmydesk.→Arethereanybooksonyourdesk?五、少數(shù)口語化的一般疑問句如問一個(gè)與前文相同的問句時(shí)，可省略成"Andyou?"或"What/Howabout...?"等；甚至只抓關(guān)鍵詞，讀作升調(diào)。如：Yourpen?你的鋼筆？六、小插曲：一般疑問句的語調(diào)大部分的一般疑問句都應(yīng)讀作升調(diào)(↗)，并落在最后一個(gè)單詞身上。如：IsitaChinesecar↗?七、一般疑問句的應(yīng)答用yes/no(或相當(dāng)于yes/no的詞)回答，并怎么問怎么答(句首為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞am/is/are還是do/does)，簡略回答時(shí)要注意縮寫(否定的n't)和采用相應(yīng)的人稱代詞以避免重復(fù)：即"Yes，主語(代詞)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或am/is/are或do/does."表示肯定；"No，主語(代詞)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或am/is/are或者do/doesnot(n't)."表示否定。如：①-IsMaryaJapanesegirl?瑪麗是日本女孩嗎？-Yes,sheis./No,sheisn't.是的，她是。/不，她不是。②-CanLilyspeakChinese?莉莉會(huì)說中國話嗎？-No,shecan't./Sorry,Idon'tknow.不，她不會(huì)。/對(duì)不起，我不知道。③-DoyoulikeEnglish?你喜歡英語嗎？-Yes,verymuch.是的，非常喜歡?！镜漕}突破】一、單選題（共29題；共58分）1._________youhaveayellowbird?A.Can B.Are C.Do2.—Doyouwanttobeateacher?— A.Yes,Ido. B.Yes,Iam. C.No,I'mnot.3.Didyou____abananayesterday?A.ate B.eat C.eats4.—Doesyougrandpa________bread?—Yes,hedoes.A.like B.likes C.liking5.—Doyoulikepandas?—____.A.Yes,Idon't B.Yes,Ido C.No,Ido6.—_________sheinthezoo?—Yes.A.Can B.Do C.Is7.—Doyoulovebananas?—_______.A.No,Ididn't B.No,Idon't C.Yes,Idon't8.—DoyougotoChinatown?— A.No,Ido. B.Yes,Ido.9.—Issheyourmother?—___________________.A.Yes,heisn't B.Yes,sheis C.Yes,heis10._____yougotanystampsfromChina?A.Have B.Has C.Are11.—Canyouplayping-pong?—________A.No,Ican. B.No,Ican't. C.No,Idon't.12.—_____yougotothemuseum?—No,I_______.A.Did;did B.Do;don't C.Did;didn't13.—Isthisyourmother?—_________________A.Yes,sheis. B.Yes,heis.14.—Isyourmathsteacherfunny?—________A.Yes,sheis. B.No,sheis. C.Yes,sheisn't.15.—Didyoubuyabook?—_______________A.Yes,Ido. B.No,Idid. C.Yes,Idid.16.—DoesAmy winter?—Yes,she .A.likesis B.likeis C.likedoes17.—Doyouhaveanewbook?—____,Idon't.A.Yes B.No C.OK18.—Haveyougotabike?—Yes,I_______.A.can B.am C.have19.—Doeshe________Chineseatschool?—Yes,hedoes.A.study B.studies C.studys20.—______youseeafriendlastSunday?—Yes,I______.A.Do;do B.Do;did C.Did;did D.Did;do21.—WhatdoesLingling_____tobe?—Shewantstobeanurse.A.wanting B.wants C.want22.一Issheinthebedroom?一 .A.Yes,sheis B.Yes,sheisn't C.Yes,heis23.—DoesheliveinSydney?—________A.Yes,hedoesn't. B.No,hedoesn't. C.No,hedoes.24.—Doyoubothgotoschoolbybus?—Yes,________.A.Ido B.wego C.wedo25.—Isheinthekitchen?—_______,heis.A.Yes B.No C.Not26.—Didtheoldladydancetwentyyearsago?—________A.Yes，shewas. B.Yes，shedid. C.No，shecan't.27.—AreyouPeter?—______________A.Yes,Iam. B.Yes,Icansing.28.—________itwinternow(現(xiàn)在)？—No,itisn't.A.Does B.Is C.Are二、選詞填空（詞匯運(yùn)用）（共3題；共3分）29.—Doyou________(have/has)ananimalfriend?—Yes,Ido.30.Doeshe________(likes/like)doingwordpuzzles?31.—Isheyourfather?—No,he________(don't/doesn't/isn't).三、語法填空（共14題；共21分）32.—________(therebe)anymilkinthebottle?—Yes.33.________（Do）yourcousinliveinBeijing?34.Doeshe________(live)inChina?35.Didyou________(see)asignonthetreetwodaysago?36.Doeshe________（live）inBeijing?37.—________Micelike________(play)thepiano?—Yes.38.—________(do)yourmotherplaysportsatweekends?—Yes,she________(do).She________(like)playingtabletenniswithherfriends.39.________(do)yourparents________(read)newspaperseveryday?40.Doesyoursisiter________（like）oranges?41.—________yourfather________(wash)hiscaronceaweek?—Yes.42.Doesyouraunt________（live）inShanghai?43.How________（do）yourmother________（go）towork?44.________(don't)themanknowtheway?45.________she________（live）inChina?四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共4題；共20分）46.Isshelisteningtomusic?（作否定回答）__________________________________________________________47.Arethereanyboysinyourclassroom?(肯定回答)__________________________________________________________48.AreyouKitty?（作肯定回答）__________________________________________________________49.Doyoulikedogs?(做否定回答)__________________________________________________________

專題02《一般疑問句》【參考答案】一、單選題1234567891011121314CABABCBBBABCAA1516171819202122232425262728CCBCACCABCABAB二、選詞填空（詞匯運(yùn)用）29.【答案】have30.【答案】like31.【答案】isn't三、語法填空32.【答案】Isthere33.【答案】Does34.【答案】live35.【答案】see36.