2024年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)統(tǒng)考中考一模英語試題含答案

2024年廣東省廣州市荔灣區(qū)統(tǒng)考中考一模英語試題含答案請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Igivetheyellowroseto____parentsforteaching____thatloveisabouttrust.A．me;me B．me;my C．my;me D．my;my2、I_______/h??p/youhaveagoodtrip.A．keep B．home C．hope D．help3、Eventhoughwe’reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope______.A．fresh B．real C．a(chǎn)live D．close4、—Hello!MayIspeaktoLucy，please?—Sorry，I’mafraidyouhavethewrong．A．wayB．nameC．numberD．telephone5、_____anoldteacherMr.Wangis!A．How B．What C．Where D．Why6、---Couldyoutellme________?---Yes.They________tothemuseum.A．wherethegirlsare;havegone B．wherewerethegirls;havebeenC．wherearethegirls;havegone D．wherethegirlswere;havebeen7、Leonardwasbornin____inLosAngles.Lastyear,hewonhis_____Oscarinthe88thAcademyAwards.A．1980,thefirst B．the1980s,thefirstC．1980s,first D．the1980s,first8、Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookrest.A．a(chǎn)fewminute's B．a(chǎn)littleminute'sC．a(chǎn)fewminutes' D．a(chǎn)littleminutes'9、Iwanttohave________Englishpenpal.A．a(chǎn) B．the C．a(chǎn)n D．/10、--________comingearlier,wecaneasilyfindagoodseatinthetheater.--Youmadeawisedecision.A．InsteadofB．ThankstoC．AsforD．ExceptforⅡ.完形填空11、Onedayapoormanwastravelingonhorseback.Atnoon,hetiedhishorsetoatreeandthen1downtoeatsomething.Afew2later,arichmancamealongandtiedhishorsetothesametree.“Pleasetieyourhorsetoanothertree,”saidthepoorman.“Myhorseiswild.Itwillkillyours.”3therichmansaid,“IshalltiemyhorseasIlike!”hetieduphishorseandhadhislunchnearby.Afteramomenttheyheardterrib4,thetwohorseswerefighting.Theywentuptothem,butitwastoo5Therichman’shorsewaskilled.“Seewhatyourhorsehasdone!”criedtherichman.“Youwillhaveto6forit.”AndhebroughtthepoormanbeforeMr.Know.Mr.Knowaskedthepoormansomequestions.Buthemadeno7AtlastMr.Knowsaid,“Thismanisdumb.Hecannotspeak.”“Oh,”therichmanshouted8“Hecan!HespoketomewhenImethim.”“Areyousure?”askedMr.Know.“Whatdidhesay?“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothesametreebecausehishorsewas9andwouldkillmyhorse.”“Oh,”saidMr.Know.“Sohe10you.Thencanyouexpecttogetmoneyfromhim?”Therichmansaidnothingandleftsilently.1．A．putB．satC．turned2．A．daysB．minutesC．weeks3．A．SoB．AndC．But4．A．songB．bellC．noise5．A．lateB．hardC．quick6．A．payB．waitC．care7．A．ideaB．mistakeC．a(chǎn)nswer8．A．heavilyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．happily9．A．quietB．niceC．wild10．A．helpedB．warnedC．orderedⅢ.語法填空12、動詞應用1．(grow)upisnotalwayseasy．Whenwefacedifficulties，aspiritofdependingonyourselfismoreusefulthan2．(cry)forhelp．That’swhatHongZhanhui’sstoryofgrowingfromboytomanwithfamilyhardship3．(tell)us．Hong4．(bear)in1982inapoorfamilyinXihuaCounty(縣)，HenanProvince．Whenhewasonly11，hisfather5．(become)badlyillandonedayhecamebackwithanunwantedbabygirl．Ayearlater，Hong’smotherlefthome．Shenolongerwanted6．(live)suchapoorlifeandfacehersickhusband．Soeverythinghardfellontotheyoungboy’sshoulders：totakecareofhisfatherandthesisterChenchen，andtogoontostudy．Althoughhislifewashard，Hong7．(nevergo)awayfromhisfatherandsister．Heworkedinpart—timejobstofeedhisfamily．Heclimbedtalltreestogetbirds’eggsforhissister．Hewalkedtwohoursatweekendstothemarkettobuydifferentthingstosellaroundhisschool．Hesaidthathe8．(make)agoodlifeinthefuture.Afewyearslater，hestudiedatacollege．TotakecareofChenchen，hehadworkedhardtorent(租)aroomnearhiscollegeforseveralyears.AfterHong’sstorywentpublic，hebecameaheroinpeople’seyes．ButHongrefusedoffersfromothers．Hesaidhe9．(feel)encouragedbykindoffers，buthecoulddependonhisownwork．Throughhishardlife，he10．(grow)upfromboytoman．Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Selectingapropersummercampforyourchildisnotaneasytask.Youhavetoconsidertoomanyfactors（因素）.Remember,youaresendingyourkidtoasummercampnotjusttolethimenjoyhimselfbutalsotohelphimbecomeconfident.Soyoushouldtrytoselectasummercampforyourkidsothatafterhereturnsfromthecamp,thefirstthingthatheasksyouiswhenyouwillsendhimagainforcamping.Letusseehowyoucanpickthebestsummercampforyourchild.SearchtheInternetIfyoubrowse（瀏覽）theInternet,youwillfindanumberofwebsitesofsummercampswhereyoucanfindallthedetailedinformationaboutthecamps.Forexample,howmuchthewholecampingwillcost,wherethecampsare,whatchildrencandointhecampsandwhatadditionalfacilities(額外的設施)theycanprovide.Don'tforgettoreadthecomments（評論）ofparentswhohavesenttheirchildrentothosecampsandpayattentiontohowtheyfindthosecamps.______________Somecamporganizerspreferadvertisementsinnewspapers.Someoftheorganizerseveninvitefamouspeopletotheircampstocommunicatewithkids.Youshouldkeepaneyeinthesummercampadvertisementsinnewspaperssothatyoucouldpickasuitableoneforyourkid.Askforadvicefromyourchild'sschoolteachersGotoyourkid'sschoolandaskhisteacherswhethertheycangiveyounamesofsomeofthesummercampstheyconsidertobethebest.KnowtheinterestofyourchildWhilesearching,youwillcomeacrossdifferenttypesofcamps.Theyareorganizedaccordingtothenatureandinterestofchildrenlikeamusiccamp,asportscamp,etc.Soitisveryimportanttoknowwhatyourchildisinterestedinbeforepickingasummercamp.1．WhichofthefollowingcanbeputonthelinebeforeParagraph3?A．Placeadvertisementsinnewspapers.B．Visittheorganizersofsummercamps.C．Searchforadvertisementsinnewspapers.D．Invitefamouspeopletotalkwithyourkid.2．Wecanknowthatinthewriter'sopinion,'A．findingapropersummercampforchildrenisnotdifficultB．thepurposeofasummercampisnotonlyforchildrentohavefunC．whatotherparentsthinkaboutacampontheInternetisnotbelievableD．childrenusuallydon'thavetogoagainafterreturningfromasummercamp3．Accordingtothelastparagraph,beforemakingthefinaldecision,parentsshould_______.A．considertheinterestoftheirkidB．rethinkifcampingisnecessaryC．knoweverythingaboutthecampD．knowthekid'sperformanceatschoolB14、Onceuponatime,somevisitorswenttoanislandforavacation,andeachwashavingagoodtime.Suddenlyawarningofastrongstormcametothem,soallrushedtotheirboats.Yet,Lovedidnotwishtorunawayquickly.Therewassomuchtodo.Butasthecloudsgotdarker,Loverealizeditwastimetoleave.Buttherewasnoboattogointo.Lovelookedaroundwithhope.JustthenRichnesswaspassingbyinagreatlargeboat.Loveshouted,“Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisalotofgoldinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.”LovedecidedtoaskVanity（虛榮）forhelpwhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulboat.ButVanitysaidwithacoldvoice,“No,Ican’ttakeyouwithme.Myboatwillgetdirtywithyourwetfeet.”Sadnesspassedbyaftersometime.Again,Loveaskedforhelp.Butitwasuseless.“No,Ican’ttakeyouwithme.Iamsosad.Iwanttobealone.”WhenHappinesspassedbyafewminuteslater,Loveagaincalledforhelp.ButHappinesswassohappythathedidn’thearLovecallingtohim.Lovewasbecomingrestlessandhopeless.Justthensomebodycalledout,“Come,Love!Iwilltakeyouwithme.”Lovedidnotknowwhowassokind,butjumpedintotheboathappily.Aftergettingofftheboat,LovemetKnowledge.Loveasked,“Knowledge,doyouknowwhowassokindtogivemealiftwhennooneelsewishedtohelp?”[來源：Zxxk.Com]Knowledgesmiled,“Oh,thatwasTime.”“Time?”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?”Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowgreatLoveis.”1．Accordingtothepassage,whichonedidnotgotoanislandforavacation?A．Love. B．Richness. C．Vanity. D．Knowledge.2．Othervisitorspassedbyintheirboatsonebyone.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?A．Richness→Vanity→Sadness→Happiness→TimeB．Richness→Happiness→Sadness→Vanity→TimeC．Time→Richness→Vanity→Sadness→HappinessD．Richness→Happiness→Vanity→Sadness→Time3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Whenwearerich,wemaypaymoreattentiontoLove．B．AllthefeelingsareimportantinourlifeexceptLove．C．Astimegoesby,wecanrealizetheimportanceofLove．D．Whenwearehappyandsad,weshouldn’trememberLove．C15、

TheBritishMuseum

Oneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworld.TherearefamousexhibitionsfromancientEgypt,Rome,Greeceandotherpartsoftheworld.

Open:10am—5pm(MondaytoSaturday)and2:30pm—6pm(Sunday).

Freeentrance.

ClinkPrison

InthisoldLondonprisonyoucanexperienceprisonlife.Youcanalsohaveyourbirthdaypartyhere!

Open:10am—6pm(MondaytoFriday)

Adults:￡3.50;children:￡2.50

TheLondonEye

Takeabird'seyeviewofthecapitalonthisamazingbigwheel.Spectacularviewsatnight！

Open:9:30am—8:30pm

Adults:￡11.50;students/oversixties:￡9.00;children:￡5.75;underfive:free

TheGlobeTheatre

Visitthereplica(復制品)oftheoldtheatre.LearnaboutthelifeandplaysofShakespeare.

Open:9am—12am(MondaytoFriday)

Adults:￡7.50;children:￡4.50

TheNationalGallery

Ithasoneofthereallygreatcollectionsofpaintingsintheworld.Don'tmissit!

Open:10am—6pm(MondaytoSaturday)and2pm～6pm(Sunday)

Adults:￡13.50;children:￡10.00

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填人題前括號內(nèi)。1．AnnhasjustarrivedinLondon,andsheenjoysplaysverymuch.Wheremightshegofirst?A．TheNationalGallery. B．TheGlobeTheatre.C．TheLondonEye. D．TheBritishMuseum.2．AlanwantstotakeagoodviewofLondonatnight.Whichofthefollowingplacescanhegoto?A．TheNationalGallery. B．TheGlobeTheatre.C．TheLondonEye. D．TheBritishMuseum3．WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeintheBritishMuseum?A．WhatprisonlifewaslikeB．Abird’seyeviewofLondonC．ExhibitionsfromancientEgypt.D．SomethingabouttheplaysofShakespeare.4．HectorwantstospendhisbirthdaywithhisgirlfriendinClinkPrison.Howmuchdoesheneedtopay?A．￡3.50 B．￡6 C．￡7 D．￡105．JoeisgoingtotheNationalGallery.WhattimeisOKforhim?A．10:30am,Sunday. B．6:00am,Tuesday.C．9:30am,Friday. D．3:00pm,Wednesday.D16、Lookatthebusroute(線路)mapandanswerthequestions.1．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthebusroute?A．ThebusdoesnotpassParkStreet.B．ThereisnostopnearAnna'sBookstore.C．Thebuscrossesthreebridgesinthecity.D．YoucangetoffatStop2tovisittheHatFactory.2．WilsonjustfinishedshoppingatEasy-buyMarket,andheisgoingtohavelunchatLily'srestaurant.Ifhetakesthebus,whichplacewillhepassby?A．Stop8.B．Bridge1.C．RiverStreet.D．BusStation.E17、Lesterwaswalkinginthestreetwithtwohugeandheavysuitcases.Astrangerwalkeduptohimandasked,“Haveyougotthetime?”Lesterstopped,putdownthesuitcasesandlookedathiswatch.“It’sfivefifteen,”hesaid.“Hey,whatanicewatch!”saidthestranger.Lestersmiledalittleandsaid,“Yes,it’snotbad.Lookatthis.”Thenheshowedthestrangeratimedisplayforthe86largestcitiesintheworld.Hehitafewbuttons（按鈕）andavoicetoldthetimeinChinese.Lestercontinued,“Itsvoicecanbeset（設置）fordifferentlanguages.”Thestrangerseemedveryinterestedinthewatch.“That’snotall,”saidLester.Hethenpushedafewmorebuttonsandasmallmapappearedonthewatch.“Themapcanshowwhereweare,”explainedLester.“Iwanttobuythiswatch!”saidthestranger.“Oh,no,I’mnotsellingit.Ihavespentnearlytwoyearsmakingit,”saidLester.“I’llgiveyou$1,000forit!”“Oh,no,I’vealreadyspentmorethanthat.”“I’llgiveyou$5,000forit!”Lesterstoppedtothink.Thestrangerquicklygavehimacheck（支票）andsaid,“$5,000.Hereitis.”Lesterfinallyagreedtosellthewatch.Whenthestrangerwasgoingtoleavewiththewatch,Lesterpointedtothetwohugesuitcasesandsaid,“Hey,waitaminute.Don’tforgetyourbatteries.”1．Lesterstoppedinthestreetbecause_____.A．thesuitcaseswereveryheavyB．hefeltverytiredC．a(chǎn)strangerwantedtobuyhiswatchD．someoneaskedhimwhatthetimewas2．WhatwasinthesuitcasesthatLesterwascarrying?A．Money.B．Batteries.C．Watches.D．Paper.3．WecaninferfromthepassagethatLesterwasa(n)_____.A．engineerB．sportsmanC．a(chǎn)rtistD．doctor4．Thestrangerpaid_____forthewatch.A．nothingB．$1,000C．$5,000D．$4,0005．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthewatch?A．Itcantellthetimeindifferentlanguages.B．Itcantellyouwhereyouare.C．Itiseasytowearandcarry.D．Itcanshowatimedisplayformanylargecitiesaroundtheworld.F18、March16thisWorldSleepDay.Thisyear’sslogan(標語)is“BreatheEasily,SleepWell”.Itsaimistocelebratethebenefits(好處)ofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.Butmanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfallasleepquickly.Forothers,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople’slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadstopoorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,thelackofsleepmaymakethemdepressed(沮喪的).Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmakepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.1．IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?A．10-12hours. B．8-9hours.C．7hours. D．Lessthan7hours.2．Whatmighthappenifteensdon’tgetenoughsleep?A．Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.B．Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.C．Theymightdowellinsports.D．Theymightfeeldepressed.3．Theunderlinedword“insomnia”means“_______”inChinese.A．健忘癥 B．肥胖癥C．多動癥 D．失眠癥4．WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep?A．Theycannotpayattentioninclass.B．Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.C．Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.D．Theyhavesleepingproblems.5．Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?Sleepinginabrightplace.(b)Goingtobedatthesametime.Sleepinginadarkandquie