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福建省泉州市英語初二上學期自測試卷及答案指導一、聽力部分(本大題有20小題,每小題1分,共20分)1.Question:
Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionyouhear.Question:“WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforNewYork?”Answers:
A)7:30a.m.
B)8:00a.m.
C)8:30a.m.Answer:B)8:00a.m.Explanation:Intherecording,thespeakerclearlystatesthatthetraintoNewYorkdepartsat8:00a.m.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.2.Question:
Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentsandchoosethebestresponsetothequestiontheyarediscussing.Question:“Wherearetheyplanningtogofortheirschooltrip?”Answers:
A)Themuseum.
B)Thezoo.
C)Thebeach.Recording:“Hey,haveyoudecidedwherewe’regoingforourschooltripnextweek?”“Yeah,Ithinkwe’reallsetonvisitingthezoo.It’sbeenawhilesincewe’vebeenthere.”Answer:B)Thezoo.Explanation:Theconversationclearlymentionsthatthestudentsareplanningtovisitthezoofortheirschooltrip.Thus,thecorrectanswerisB.3、Whatdoestheboywanttodothisweekend?A.GotothemoviesB.PlaybasketballC.StudyforatestAnswer:B.PlaybasketballExplanation:Inthedialogue,theboymentionsthatheplanstomeethisfriendsattheparktoplaybasketball.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.4、Howdoesthegirlgettoschooleveryday?A.BybusB.OnfootC.BybikeAnswer:C.BybikeExplanation:Thepassageindicatesthatthegirlpreferscyclingasithelpsherstayfitandsheenjoysthefreshair.Hence,shegetstoschoolbybike,makingCthecorrectchoice.5、Youwillhearaconversationbetweentwofriendsdiscussingtheirfavoritebook.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestionthatfollows.Question:Whatbookisthegirl’sfavorite?
A)“HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone”
B)“TheGreatGatsby”
C)“TheCatcherintheRye”
D)“ToKillaMockingbird”Answer:B)“TheGreatGatsby”Explanation:Thegirlmentionsthatsherecentlyread“TheGreatGatsby”andshelovesit,makingitherfavoritebook.6、Youwillhearashortdialoguebetweenastudentandateacheraboutahomeworkassignment.Listencarefullyandanswerthequestionthatfollows.Question:Whatisthemainproblemthestudentisfacingwiththehomeworkassignment?
A)Hedoesn’tunderstandtheinstructions.
B)Hecan’tfindtherequiredmaterials.
C)Hedoesn’thaveenoughtimetocompleteit.
D)Helosthisassignmentsheet.Answer:A)Hedoesn’tunderstandtheinstructions.Explanation:Thestudentsays,“I’mreallyconfusedabouthowtostartthisassignment.Ithinktheinstructionsareabitunclear,”whichindicatesthatthemainproblemisalackofunderstandingoftheinstructions.7、WhatactivitydidSarahsuggestforSaturdayafternoon?A.GoingtothemoviesB.VisitingtheartmuseumC.PlayingtennisattheparkAnswer:B.Visitingtheartmuseum.Explanation:Inthedialogue,Sarahmentionsthatthere’sanewexhibitionshe’dliketoseeattheartmuseumonSaturdayafternoon,whichmakesoptionBthecorrectchoice.8、HowdoesTomfeelabouttheideaofgoingtothemuseum?A.Heisexcitedbecausehelovesart.B.Heishesitantbutagreestogoalong.C.Heisdisappointedbecausehewantedtoplaysports.Answer:B.Heishesitantbutagreestogoalong.Explanation:Whendiscussingtheplans,Tomexpressessomehesitationaboutthemuseumvisitbecauseheisn’tveryinterestedinart,butheagreestojoinSarahshowinghiswillingnesstocompromiseandspendtimewithher.9、Youwillhearthreesentences.Choosethesentencethatyouhear.Iprefertogotoschoolbybus.Shelikeswalkingherdoginthepark.Theydecidedtotravelbytraininsteadofbyplane.Answer:C)Theydecidedtotravelbytraininsteadofbyplane.Explanation:Inthisquestion,studentsneedtocarefullylistentotheaudioandidentifywhichsentencematcheswhattheyhear.Thecorrectsentencewasspokenintherecording,testingthestudent’sabilitytocomprehendspokenEnglishanddifferentiatebetweensimilarstatements.10、Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.Whataretheyplanningtodo?Gotothemovies.Visitamuseum.Playsportsatthegym.Answer:A)Gotothemovies.Explanation:Thisquestionevaluatesthestudent’sabilitytoextractspecificinformationfromaconversation.Thedialogueclearlyindicatedthatthefriendswerediscussinggoingtoseeanewfilm,thusrequiringthestudenttofocusonkeydetailswithinthespokenexchange.11.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Student:Professor,howdoyoulikethenewtextbookwe’reusingthissemester?
Teacher:Well,Imustsayit’squitecomprehensive.Thecasestudiesareespeciallyinteresting.Question:Whatdoestheteacherthinkaboutthenewtextbook?
A)Itistoodifficult.
B)Itisnotcomprehensiveenough.
C)Thecasestudiesarenotinteresting.
D)Itisagoodchoiceforthissemester.Answer:D)Itisagoodchoiceforthissemester.Explanation:Theteacherdirectlystatesthatthetextbookis“quitecomprehensive”and“especiallyinteresting,”whichimpliesthatitisagoodchoiceforthesemester.12.Youarelisteningtoanewsreportaboutarecentconference.NewsAnchor:Andnow,let’sgotoourcorrespondentinNewYorkforthelatestontheinternationalconferenceonclimatechange.Correspondent:Thankyou,Anchor.Theconferencehasjustendedwithahistoricagreementamongallparticipatingcountriestoreducecarbonemissions.Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreport?
A)TheopeningofanewshoppingmallinNewYork.
B)Theconclusionofahistoricagreementonclimatechange.
C)ThelatestfashiontrendsfromNewYork.
D)Thesuccessofalocalsportsevent.Answer:B)Theconclusionofahistoricagreementonclimatechange.Explanation:Thenewsreportexplicitlymentionsthattheconferencehasendedwitha“historicagreementamongallparticipatingcountriestoreducecarbonemissions,”makingthisthemaintopicofthereport.13.W:Hi,John.Haveyoufinishedyoursciencehomeworkyet?
M:Notyet.I’mstillworkingontheexperimentreport.Question:WhatisJohncurrentlydoing?A.ReadingabookB.WritingasciencereportC.PlayingvideogamesD.ListeningtomusicAnswer:B
Explanation:Johnismentionedtobe“workingontheexperimentreport,”whichindicatesheiswritingasciencereport.14.M:I’mgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon.Doyouwanttocomewithme?
W:Iwouldloveto,butIhaveasoccerpractice.Question:Whyisthewomannotgoingtothelibrary?A.Shehasatest.B.Sheissick.C.Shehassoccerpractice.D.Shedoesn’tlikelibraries.Answer:C
Explanation:Thewomanexplicitlystatesthatshehassoccerpractice,whichiswhyshecannotgotothelibrary.15.Youhearaconversationbetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.StudentA:“So,whatareyourplansforthisweekend?”
StudentB:“I’mthinkingofgoinghiking.Howaboutyou?”
StudentA:“Hikingsoundsgreat,butIhaveafamilygatheringtoattend.Maybenextweekend.”Question:WhatdoesStudentAplantodothisweekend?
A)Gohiking
B)Attendafamilygathering
C)Goshopping
D)StayhomeAnswer:B)AttendafamilygatheringExplanation:StudentAexplicitlystatesthattheyhaveafamilygatheringtoattend,whichindicatestheirplansfortheweekend.16.Youhearaweatherreportontheradio.Weatherman:“Theforecastfortomorrowissunnywithahighof75degrees.There’sachanceofisolatedthunderstormsintheafternoon,especiallyinthenorthernpartofthecity.Theovernightlowisexpectedtodropto55degrees.”Question:Whatistheweatherexpectedtobeliketomorrowafternoon?
A)Sunnyandwarm
B)Coolwithisolatedthunderstorms
C)Rainyandwindy
D)SnowywithstrongwindsAnswer:B)CoolwithisolatedthunderstormsExplanation:Theweathermanspecificallymentionsthatthereisachanceofisolatedthunderstormsintheafternoon,whichindicatesthattheweatherwillbecoolwithapossibilityofthunderstorms.17.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwostudents,SarahandTom,discussingtheirweekendplans.Sarah:HeyTom,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?Tom:Yeah,I’mplanningtovisitmygrandparents.Howaboutyou?Sarah:I’mthinkingofgoinghikingwithsomefriends.Itshouldbeagreatwaytogetsomeexerciseandenjoynature.Question:WhatisSarah’splanfortheweekend?
A)Visitinghergrandparents
B)Goinghikingwithfriends
C)Stayingathome
D)HavingamovienightAnswer:B)Goinghikingwithfriends
Explanation:Sarahexplicitlymentionsthatsheplanstogohikingwithsomefriends,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.18.Youarelisteningtoashortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutanupcomingproject.Teacher:John,Iseeyouhaven’tstartedyourscienceprojectyet.Iseverythingalright?John:Well,Iwasabitconfusedabouttherequirements.Couldyouclarifythedeadlineandwhatspecifictopicsweneedtocover?Question:WhatisthemainissueJohnisfacing?
A)Hehasalreadycompletedtheproject.
B)Heisunsureabouttheprojectrequirements.
C)Hehasnointerestinscience.
D)Thedeadlineistooclose.Answer:B)Heisunsureabouttheprojectrequirements.
Explanation:John’sconcernisabouttheclarityoftheprojectrequirements,indicatingthatheisnotsurewhattodoorwhattopicstocover,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.19.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweentwofriends,TomandLucy.Theyarediscussingtheirweekendplans.Tom:“HeyLucy,doyouhaveanyplansfortheweekend?”Lucy:“Yeah,I’mthinkingofgoinghikingwithagroupoffriends.Howaboutyou?”Tom:“Thatsoundsfun!Iwasactuallyplanningtovisitthelocalmuseum.Doyouthinkit’sworthit?”Lucy:“Absolutely!Themuseumhasagreatcollectionofartandhistoryexhibits.You’lldefinitelyenjoyit.”Question:WhatisTom’splanfortheweekend?
A)Goinghikingwithfriends
B)Visitingthelocalmuseum
C)Goingtothebeach
D)StayinghomeAnswer:B)VisitingthelocalmuseumExplanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthathewasplanningtovisitthelocalmuseum,sooptionBisthecorrectanswer.20.Listentoashortpassageabouttheimportanceofexercise.Passage:“Regularexerciseiscrucialformaintainingahealthylifestyle.Ithelpstoimprovecardiovascularhealth,increasemusclestrength,andenhancementalwell-being.Moreover,exercisecanreducetheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasdiabetesandobesity.Therefore,itisrecommendedthatadultsengageinatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicactivityperweek.”Question:Whatarethebenefitsofregularexercisementionedinthepassage?
A)Improvedcardiovascularhealthandmusclestrength
B)Reducedriskofchronicdiseases
C)Enhancedmentalwell-being
D)AlloftheaboveAnswer:D)AlloftheaboveExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatregularexerciseimprovescardiovascularhealth,increasesmusclestrength,enhancesmentalwell-being,andreducestheriskofchronicdiseases.Therefore,optionDisthecorrectanswer.二、閱讀理解(30分)Title:TheHiddenGardenOnceuponatime,inasmall,bustlingtown,therewasalegendaboutahiddengarden.Thegardenwassaidtobeamagicalplacefilledwithrareflowersandexotictrees.Manypeopletriedtofindit,butnoonehadeversucceeded.Thelegendspokeofasecretentrance,hiddenfromthenakedeye,thatonlythosewithapureheartcouldfind.Onesunnyafternoon,acuriousyounggirlnamedLilydecidedtosetoutonaquesttofindthehiddengarden.Shehadheardthestoriesfromhergrandmother,whohadalwaysbelievedinthelegend.Armedwithamapandajournal,Lilybeganherjourney.Asshewalkedthroughthetown,shenoticedasmall,unassumingalleywaythatledtoanold,abandonedhouse.Thehousewassurroundedbyovergrownivyandadensethicketoftrees.Lily’sheartracedwithexcitementasshefollowedthemap,whichledhertoahiddendoorbehindalargeoaktree.Shepushedthedooropenandsteppedintoaworldshehadneverimagined.Thegardenwasalushparadise,withflowersofeverycolorimaginableandtreesthatwhisperedsecretstothewind.Lilyfeltasenseofpeaceandwonderassheexploredthegarden.Suddenly,sheheardasoftvoicebehindher.Itwasanoldman,withalongwhitebeardandkindeyes,whohadbeenwatchingher.“Welcometothehiddengarden,”hesaid.“Iamtheguardianofthisplace.Youhaveapureheart,whichiswhyyouhavefoundthisgarden.”Lilythankedtheguardianandaskedhimaboutthegarden’shistory.Hetoldherthatthegardenhadbeencreatedbyamysteriousgardenerlongago,whohadwantedtosharethebeautyofnaturewiththeworld.Theguardianexplainedthateveryfewyears,thegardenwouldbeopentothosewhobelievedinitsmagic.Thefollowingday,Lilyreturnedtothegardenwithherfriends.Theyspentthedaylaughing,playing,andenjoyingthebeautyofnature.Whenitwastimetoleave,Lilypromisedherfriendsthatshewouldreturneveryyear.Questions:1.WhatmotivatedLilytosetoutonherquesttofindthehiddengarden?
A)Shewantedtoprovehergrandmotherwrong.
B)Shehadheardthestoriesfromhergrandmotherandbelievedinthelegend.
C)Shewantedtowinacontestaboutfindinghiddenplaces.
D)Shewaschallengedbyherfriendstofindthegarden.2.Whatwasthesecrettofindingthehiddengardenaccordingtothelegend?
A)Itcouldonlybefoundduringthefullmoon.
B)Itwashiddenbehindalargeoaktree.
C)Itwasonlyvisibletothosewithagoldenkey.
D)Itwaslocatedintheheartofthetown.3.WhatdidtheguardiantellLilyaboutthepurposeofthehiddengarden?
A)Itwascreatedtotestthepurityoftheheart.
B)Itwasmeanttoprovideaplaceforlostsoulstofindpeace.
C)Itwasamagicalplacetostoreancienttreasures.
D)Itwasdesignedtobringpeopletogethertoenjoynature.Answers:1.B2.B3.B三、完型填空(15分)Passage:Jackhadalwaysbeenabitofaloner,preferringtospendhistimereadingandexploringtheworldthroughbooksratherthaninteractingwithothers.Onesummer,however,hedecidedtostepoutofhiscomfortzoneandjoinalocalsummercamp.Hehadheardthatthecampofferedvariousactivitiesandachancetomakenewfriends.Thefirstdayatcampwasexcitingbutalsodaunting.Jackwasintroducedtohiscabinmates,whoseemedtobeadiversegroupofteenagerswithdifferentinterestsandbackgrounds.Astheweekprogressed,Jackrealizedthathehadalottolearnfromhisnewfriends.Oneafternoon,thegroupwasgivenachallengingtask:tobuildabridgeusingonlywood,string,andtheiringenuity.Jackwasinitiallyhesitant,buthedecidedtogiveitatry.Heworkedtirelesslyalongsidehiscabinmates,sharingideasandhelpingeachotherwhenneeded.Asthesunset,theyfinallyhadabridgethatcouldsupporttheirweight.Theywereallexhaustedbutproudoftheiraccomplishment.ItwasamomentofunityandteamworkthatJackhadneverexperiencedbefore.Fromthatdayon,hebegantoappreciatethevalueofcollaborationandtheimportanceofworkingtogether.Questions:1.Jackpreferredtospendhistime________.
A)athome
B)withfriends
C)readingandexploringbooks
D)atthebeach2.Thesummercampoffered________.
A)swimminglessons
B)variousactivities
C)artclasses
D)musicworkshops3.Jackwasintroducedtohiscabinmates________.
A)onthefirstday
B)attheendoftheweek
C)afterthebridge-buildingtask
D)whenhearrivedatcamp4.Jack’sinitialreactiontothebridge-buildingtaskwas________.
A)excited
B)confident
C)hesitant
D)indifferent5.Thebridge-buildingexperiencetaughtJacktheimportanceof________.
A)independence
B)competition
C)collaboration
D)individualismAnswers:1.C)readingandexploringbooks2.B)variousactivities3.A)onthefirstday4.C)hesitant5.C)collaboration四、語法填空題(本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)1、Ihaveneverseenhim_________soangrybefore.A.beingB.tobeC.tohavebeenD.tohaveAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectformis“tobe”becausethephrase“neverseen”impliesaperfectaspect,andtheinfinitive“tobe”isusedtoexpressastateorconditionthatisintheprocessofbeingtrueatthetimeofspeaking.2、Ifit_________tomorrow,wewillhavetocancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israiningAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectformis“rains”becausethesentencedescribesafutureeventunderacondition.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtotalkaboutafutureeventthatisdependentonapresentcondition.3.Mybrotheralways___________(be)athomeduringweekends.A.isB.wasC.wereD.beingAnswer:A.isExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresenttenseanddescribesahabitualactionthatoccursregularly.Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseisthesimplepresenttense,whichis“is”for“he”or“she”or“it.”4.Bythetime___________(youarrive)attheparty,themusicwillalreadyhavestarted.A.youwillarriveB.youarearrivingC.youarrivedD.youhadarrivedAnswer:C.youarrivedExplanation:Thesentenceisusingthepastperfecttensetodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Thecorrectformoftheverbtouseis“hadarrived,”whichisthepastperfectformoftheverb“arrive.”Thisstructureisusedtoshowthattheactionofarrivingwascompletedbeforethepastactionofthemusicstarting.5.TomandJane__________(go)tothecinemaeveryweekend.They__________(love)watchingmoviestogether.A.goes;loveB.go;lovesC.goes;lovesD.go;loveAnswer:D
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“go;love”becausebothsubjects,TomandJane,aresingularandtheverbshouldbeinthebaseform.Also,thesecondsentenceisinthepresenttense,andtheverb“l(fā)ove”shouldbeinthethirdpersonsingularform.6.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(notgo)tothepartylastnight.A.was;wouldn’thavegoneB.were;wouldn’thavegoneC.was;wouldn’tgoD.were;wouldn’tgoAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“were;wouldn’thavegone.”Inthefirstpartofthesentence,“IfIwereyou”isusedforaconditionalstatementinthepast,whichmeansit’sahypotheticalsituation.Thecorrectformoftheverbinthiscaseis“were.”Inthesecondpartofthesentence,“wouldn’thavegone”isusedforthepastperfectconditional,indicatingapastactionthatdidnothappen.7.The___________(1)___________Imetyesterdayatthepartywasmyoldfriend,John.A.oneB.onesC.thatD.thoseAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“one”becauseitisusedtorefertoaparticularpersonoutofagroup.Thephrase“theone”isacommonwaytoindicateaspecificindividualfromageneralcategory.8.She___________(1)___________somuchmoneythatsheboughtanewcarwithit.A.earnsB.hasearnedC.earnedD.willearnAnswer:B
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“hasearned”becauseitindicatesapresentperfecttense,showingthattheactionofearningthemoneyhasapresentresult.Theotheroptionsdonotconveythecorrecttenseormeaning.9.Theteachertoldusthatwewouldhaveavacationin____________twoweeks.A.afterB.twoC.thenextD.threeAnswer:C
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“thenext”becauseitindicatesaspecificfuturetimeperiod.Thephrase“intwoweeks”impliesafuturetime,and“thenext”isusedtospecifythattimeperiod.10.IfIhadenoughmoney,I____________anewcarlastyear.A.wouldbuyB.haveboughtC.ambuyingD.boughtAnswer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“wouldbuy”becausethesentenceisintheconditionalperfecttense,whichisusedtoexpressahypotheticalsituationinthepast.Thestructure“IfIhad+pastparticiple”isfollowedby“would+baseform”toindicatethepastconditionandtheresultingactioninthepast.五、簡答題(本大題有5小題,每小題2分,共10分)1、Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenpresentperfecttenseandpresentperfectcontinuoustense?Answer:
Themaindifferencesbetweenpresentperfecttenseandpresentperfectcontinuoustenseareasfollows:1.Presentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavebeencompletedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow,withaconnectiontothepresent.Itfocusesontheresultortheexperienceratherthantheduration.2.Presentperfectcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepast,arecontinuinguptothepresent,andmaystillcontinueinthefuture.Itemphasizesthedurationoftheaction.Explanation:
Thepresentperfecttenseisoftenaccompaniedbyadverbslike“already,”“yet,”or“ever,”andcanbeusedwithtimephraseslike“for+time”or“since+time.”Examplesinclude:“Ihavefinishedmyhomework.”(“Finished”isthepastparticiple,indicatingacompletedactionwithapresentresult.)Ontheotherhand,thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseincludesadverbslike“for”or“since”toindicatetheduration,anditisoftenaccompaniedbyadverbslike“always,”“constantly,”or“continuously.”Examplesinclude:“Ihavebeenworkingonthisprojectfortwohours.”(“Working”indicatesanactionthatstartedinthepastandisongoing.)2、Howcanyouusethepassivevoicetoexpressthefollowingsentenceinactivevoice:“Thebookwaswrittenbytheauthor.”Answer:
Thesentence“Thebookwaswrittenbytheauthor”canbeexpressedinactivevoiceasfollows:“Theauthorwrotethebook.”Explanation:
Inthepassivevoice,thefocusisontheactionbeingdonetothesubject,whichiswhyitisstructuredas“Thebookwaswrittenbytheauthor.”Thesubject“thebook”ispassive,meaningitreceivestheaction.Intheactivevoice,thefocusisonthedoeroftheaction,whichiswhythesentenceisstructuredwiththesubjectperformingtheaction.Bychangingthesentenceto“Theauthorwrotethebook,”theemphasisshiftstotheauthorastheactiveparticipantintheactionofwriting.3、Whatarethemaindifferencesbetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense?答案:1.Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentorongoingactions.2.Thepresentsimpletenseisformedbyusingthebaseformoftheverb,whereasthepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusingthepresentparticiple(-ingform)oftheverb.3.Thepresentsimpletensehasnoauxiliaryverb,butthepresentcontinuoustensealwaysusestheauxiliaryverb“be”(am/is/are)followedbythepresentparticiple.解析:Thisquestionteststhestudents’understandingofthedifferencesbetweenthepresentsimpleandpresentcontinuoustenses.Itrequiresthemtoidentifytheusesandstructuresofthetwotenses.Byansweringthequestion,studentscandemonstratetheirknowledgeofverbconjugationandtheproperuseoftensesindifferentcontexts.4、Howcanyouuseadjectivestodescribeaperson’sappearanceandpersonality?答案:1.Todescribeaperson’sappearance,youcanuseadjectivesliketall,short,thin,fat,beautiful,ugly,young,old,etc.2.Todescribeaperson’spersonality,youcanuseadjectiveslikekind,friendly,polite,lazy,intelligent,stubborn,etc.3.Tocombineadjectives,youcanuse“and”or“aswellas”tolinkthemtogether,e.g.,“Sheistallandbeautiful”or“Heiskindaswellasintelligent.”解析:Thisquestionexaminesthestudents’abilitytouseadjectivestodescribebothappearanceandpersonality.Itrequiresthemtoidentifyappropriateadjectivesandunderstandhowtocombinethemeffectively.Byansweringthequestion,studentscanshowcasetheirvocabularyandgrammarskillsinusingadjectivestocreatevividdescriptions.5、Question:
Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense,andgiveanexamplesentenceforeachtense.Answer:
Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabits,routines,generalfacts,orthingsthatarealwaystrue.Itisnotaboutthepresentmomentspecificallybutaboutregularorgeneralactions.Itdoesnothavetheauxiliaryverb“be”andthe-ingformofthemainverb.Examplesentenceforthepresentsimpletense:“IplaytenniseverySaturday.”Thepresentcontinuoustense,ontheotherhand,isusedtotalkaboutactio
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