Unit6Whenwasitinvented導(dǎo)學(xué)案人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionA【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)和重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)】1．能掌握這一課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)，并能靈活運(yùn)用。2．能正確運(yùn)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)談?wù)撐锲肥呛螘r(shí)被發(fā)明的；聽(tīng)懂相關(guān)的聽(tīng)力對(duì)話和文章；了解茶的歷史。3．能掌握use相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的用法?！緦W(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容及學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】一、請(qǐng)觀察下列句子，注意劃線部分并猜測(cè)它們的意思。1Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?Ithinkitwasinventedin1967.2Isitreallysuchagreatinvention?Thinkabouthowoftenit’susedinourdailylives.3ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.二、重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是什么呢？_________________________________________________________________2.辨析beusedto,usedto和beusedfor的意思和用法：beusedto________________________________________________________usedto__________________________________________________________beusedto_______________________________________________________3.辨析nearly,almost和hardly的意思和用法nearly________________________almost________________________hardly________________________4觀察下列例句，找出它們相似的地方.你能自己造一些類(lèi)似的句子么？ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試】Ⅰ請(qǐng)翻譯下列短語(yǔ)1….的樣式_____________________2.如此偉大的一項(xiàng)發(fā)明__________________3.被用于__________________4.偶然，意外地____________________5.落入，陷入_________________6.在我們的日常生活中________________7.一段時(shí)間___________________8.發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)____________________9.在19世紀(jì)__________________10.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)_____________________11.…的普及___________________12.以低的價(jià)格_____________________13.把…翻譯成…_________________14.突然，猛地_____________________15.錯(cuò)誤地，無(wú)意中________________16.最后_____________________Ⅱ根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思及課文內(nèi)容完成句子。1.我認(rèn)為電視是在汽車(chē)之前發(fā)明的。IthinktheTV____________________thecar.2.想想在我們的日常生活中它用得多么經(jīng)常。Thinkabout______________it’susedinourdailylives.3.這本書(shū)描寫(xiě)了如何種植茶樹(shù)以及茶樹(shù)如何被用來(lái)制作成茶。Thebookdescribedhowteaplants____________and____________maketea.4.在英國(guó)，直到1660年左右茶才出現(xiàn)…。InEngland,tea_____________________around1660……5.從中國(guó)到西方國(guó)家的茶葉貿(mào)易發(fā)生在19世紀(jì)。TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountries______________inthe19thcentury.Ⅲ句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.It’salmostfiveyearssinceIlastsawhim.(改為同義句).It’s______fiveyearssinceIlastsawhim.2.Theystayedthereuntil11o’clock.(改為同義句)They_____leavethere_____11o’clock.3.Thetelephonewasinventedin1876.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))__________thetelephone______?4.Apencilisusedforwritingordrawing.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))__________apencil_____for?5.ThelightbulbwasinventedbyThomasEdison.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))__________thelightbulbinvented_____?Ⅳ用所給詞的正確形式填空1.October1stisour______(nation)Day.2.Watchingfootballmatchesgaveusgreat______(please).3.Whodoyouthinkisthemostfamous______(invent)?4.Inthemodernsociety,carsare______(wide)usedinpeople’slives.5.Thegirl______(call)Janewritesmealettereveryday.Ⅴ單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeople’slifealotsinceit_____.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented()2.ManystudentsenjoythebookHarryPotter_____byJ.K.Rowling.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.waswritingD.written()3.Iwillbeawayfor______.Pleaselookaftermypetdog.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimeD.sometime()4.Haveyouheardaboutthatcaraccidentneartheschool?Yes,luckilynoone_____.A.hurtB.washurtC.hashurtD.werehurt()5.—“Frog”,MoYan’slatestnovel,please!Sorry,it____justnow.Butitwilleoutagainsoon.A.wassoldoutB.issoldoutC.hassoldoutD.soldoutVI.1)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Isthere__________(somebody)intheclassroom?2.It’s__________(mention)thattherewillbeanalieningtotheearthinseveralweeks.3.Thetiger__________(smell)themeatandwentaway.4.IhavetopickoutitsmeaningwiththehelpofanEnglish__________(translate).5._________(sudden),mydogbarkedatthedoor.2)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。1.Theraincoatisused_______keepingtherainoff.2.Thebatteryoperatedslipperswereinvented_________JulieThompson.3.Theshoes__________specialheelscanchangethestyleoftheshoes.4.Thiskindofanimalswasdiscovered________1878.5.TeawasbroughttoKorea_____the6thand8thcenturies.Unit6Whenwasitinvented?SectionB【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)和重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)】1.能掌握這一課時(shí)的重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)，并能靈活運(yùn)用。2.能熟練掌握一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)3.能掌握beusedfordoingsth.的用法【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容及學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程】Ⅰ請(qǐng)翻譯下列短語(yǔ)。1bymistake__________2thinenough_____________3divide….into…_____________4thenumberof_______________5encouragesbtodosth_____________Ⅱ閱讀2b，利用上面的短語(yǔ)填空。1.Dr.Naismith________themeninhisclass_______twoteamsandtaughtthemtoplayhisnewgame.2.Thesestars________youngpeople________workhardtoachievetheirdreams.Ⅲ把下列句子變成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。1.Herepairedmybike________________________________________________________2.Iboughtabookformysister._________________________________________________3.Hemadeusnotlistentomusicinclass._________________________________________4.Awellknownscientist,Bellinventedthetelephone._________________________________________________________________________【達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試】Ⅰ請(qǐng)翻譯下列短語(yǔ)1錯(cuò)誤地_______2足夠咸_________3把……分開(kāi)______________4……的數(shù)量____________________5欽佩，仰慕__________6鼓勵(lì)某人做某事___________________7夢(mèng)想做某事_____________________8用某物做某事____________________9教某人做某事_______________Ⅱ按要求做題。1HermotherisChineseandherfatheris________(Canada).2Doyouknowwherethetwo______(hero)efrom?3Teaisoneof__________(popular)drinksintheworld.4.Tea_________(bring)totheWesternworldinthepast.5Idon’tknowthegirl_______(call)HanMei.()6.Manyaccidents_________bycarelessdriverslastyear.A.arecausedB.werecausedChavecausedD.willcause()7Halfofthework_____________bynow.A.hasfinishedBhasbeenfinishedChasbeenfinishedDhavefinished()8Anewcinema________inourcitylastyear.A.builtBwasbuiltCwillbuildDisbuilt9.Tea____________(discover)alongtimeago.10.Greatchanges_________(take)placeinDaqingsincethe1990s.【拓展提升】一、單項(xiàng)選擇(

)1._____anewlibrary_____inourschoollastyear?A.Is;built

B.Was;built

C.Does;build

D.Did;build(

)2.Anaccident____onthisroadlastweek.A.hasbeenhappened

B.washappened

C.ishappened

D.happened(

)3.Cotton（棉花）____inthesoutheastofChina.A.isgrown

B.aregrown

C.grows

D.grow(

)4.Sofar,themoon____bymanalready.A.isvisited

B.willbevisited

C.hasbeenvisited

D.wasvisited(

)5.AtalkonChinesehistory_____intheschoolhallnextweek.

A.isgiven

B.hasbeengiven

C.willbegiven

D.gives(

)6.Howmanytrees____thisyear?

A.areplanted

B.willplant

C.havebeenplanted

D.planted

(

)7.When___thiskindofputers______?Lastyear.A.did;use

B.was;used

C.is;used

D.are;used(

)8.TheGreatWall____allovertheworld.

A.knows

B.knew

C.isknown

D.wasknown

(

)9.Who_____thisbook_____?

A.did;written

B.was;writtenby

C.did;written

D.was;written

(

)10.Astory_____byGrannyyesterday.

A.wastoldus

B.wastoldtous

C.istoldus

D.toldus

二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.It'ssaid(據(jù)說(shuō))thatthelongbridge______________（build）intwomonths．2.Whichlanguage_______themostwidely_______（speak）intheworld？3.Thelostboy_____________（notfind）sofar．4.Lastyearalargenumberoftrees______________（cut）down．5.Thestudents_____often_____(tell)totakecareoftheirdesksandchairs.6.Vegetables,eggsandfruits_________(sell)inthisshop.

7.What_______knives

______(make)of?

8.They_______________(make)ofmetal(金屬)andwood.

9.Theroom_____________(clean)bymeeveryday.

10.Someflowers_______________(water)byLiMingalready.三、按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子，一空一詞。1.IsteagrowninSouthChina？（改為主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）_______people_________teainSouthChina？2.Iamgivenabirthdaypresentbymyparentseveryyear．（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Abirthdaypresent_______

_______

_______

_______bymyparentseveryyear．3.Peopleusemetalformakingmachines.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

Metal________

_________

_______makingmachines.

4.Didtheybuildabridgehereayearago?(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

__________abridge____________herebythemayearago?

5.Theyhavesoldoutthelightgreendresses.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

Thelightgreendresses________

_________

___________out.

四、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子，一空一詞。①Thenewbike______

______

_____

_____（買(mǎi)給我）bymyparentsasapresentlastweek．②_______yourmobilephone_______

_______

________（是國(guó)產(chǎn)的嗎）？③Thewholemountainis_________

_________(覆蓋)thesnow.五、閱讀理解。Aladyinanoldcottondressandherhusband,dressedinanoldsuit,steppedoffthetraininBoston,andwalkedintothepresidentofHarvard’souteroffice.ThesecretarycouldtellinamomentthatsuchcountrypeoplehadnobusinessatHarvard.Shefrowned(皺眉).“Wewanttoseethepresident,”themansaidsoftly.“He’llbebusyallday,”thesecretarysaidcoldly.“We’llwait,”theladyreplied.Forhours,thesecretarydidn’ttalktothem,hopingthatthecouplewouldfinallybeetiredandgoaway.Theydidn’t.Andthesecretaryfinallydecidedtodisturbthepresident.“Maybeiftheyjustseeyouforafewminutes,they’llleave,”shetoldhim.Hefrownedtoo.Someoneofhisimportancedidn’thavethetimetospendwithnobodies.Thepresidentwalkedtowardthemunwillingly.Theladytoldhim,“WehadasonthatattendedHarvardforoneyear.HelovedHarvard,andwasveryhappyhere.Buthewasaccidentallykilled.AndmyhusbandandIwouldliketosetupamemorial(紀(jì)念碑)tohimsomewhereoncampus（校園）.”Thepresidentwassosurprisedthatheshoutedsharply,“Wecan’tputupastatue(塑像)foreverypersonwhoattendedHarvardanddied,thisplacewouldlooklikeacemetery.“Oh,no”theladyexplained,“wedon’twanttobuildastatue.WethoughtwewouldgiveabuildingtoHarvard.”Thepresidentrolledhiseyes.Heglancedattheirplainclothes,andsaidwithsurprise,“Abuilding!Doyouhaveanyideahowmuchabuildingcosts?ThephysicalbuildingatHarvardcostsevenmillionandahalf.”Foramomenttheladywassilent.The