譯林版七年級英語上冊知識點梳理

新譯林版七年級英語上冊知識點梳理Unit1Thisisme!單詞動詞：greet和（某人）打招呼（或問好）introduce介紹enjoy享受。。。。。。的樂趣，欣賞，喜愛stay保持；逗留名詞：hobby業(yè)余愛好（復(fù)數(shù)hobbies)grade年級；等級classmate同班同學(xué)energy精力，活力character性格match比賽（拓展：火柴；也可以當(dāng)動詞，匹配，搭配）luck幸運，好運（拓展：lucky形容詞幸運的；unlucky不幸的；luckily副詞幸運地是；unluckily副詞不幸地是）stay停留，逗留fun開心，樂趣，好玩的事chess國際象棋problem數(shù)學(xué)題；難題，困難weekend周末形容詞：glad高興same同一的，相同的friendly友好的（同義詞：nice/kind)full有大量的；滿的slim苗條的（拓展：thin瘦的/fat胖的）polite有禮貌的（反義詞：impolite)smart聰明的，智能的ready愿意迅速做某事；準備好other另外，其他interested感興趣的（修飾人）（同類詞：excited/bored/surprised/tired/amazed)pretty漂亮的，標(biāo)致的shy靦腆的fun有趣的，使人快樂的固定搭配：eachother互相goby叫作，被稱為befullof...滿是。。。。。。begoodat擅長=dowellin+Ving/n.bereadytodo愿意（或準備好）做某事goodluck祝成功，祝好運Chinesechess中國象棋beinterestedin=showinterestin對。。。。。。感興趣at/ontheweekend=at/onweekends在周末makefriendswith...和。。。。。。交朋友Weletotheunit板塊GreetingsGoodmorning,class.早上好，同學(xué)們。Goodmorning,MrWu.早上好，吳老師。Pleasegreetandintroduceeachother.請互相問好并且彼此介紹。Hi,I’mZhaoMin.MyEnglishnameisAmy.你好，我是趙敏。我的英語名字叫Amy.Goodmorning.I’mLuoYang.YoucancallmeSimon.早上好，我是羅陽。你們可以叫我Simon.Hello,I’mWangXinyue,andIgobyMillie.你好，我是王欣悅，我也叫Millie.Whichclassareyouin?你在幾班？I’minClass1.我在1班。We'reinthesameclass.我們在相同的班級。Reading板塊WeletoClass1,Grade7MillieisintroducingherselfandhernewclassmatesatSunshineMiddleSchool.Millie正在介紹她自己和她在陽光中學(xué)的同班同學(xué)們。They’reveryfriendly.=They’reverynice/kind.他們非常友好。Heisalwaysfullofenergy.他總是充滿了活力。Heisgoodatsport.=Hedoeswellinsport.他擅長運動。Sheistallandslim.她身材高挑。Shehaslonghair.=Herhairislong.她頭發(fā)長。Sheisverypolite.她非常有禮貌。Heissmartandalwaysreadytohelpothers.他聰明并且總是樂于助人。Heisinterestedinscience.=Heshowsinterestinscience.他對科學(xué)感興趣。Grammar板塊Simplepresenttense(I)一般現(xiàn)在時be動詞的用法：肯定句、否定句和一般疑問句及肯否回答Weusethesimplepresenttensetotalkaboutfactsandstates.(我們使用一般現(xiàn)在時去討論事實和情況。)例如：Iamastudent./Sandyismyclassmate./WeareinClass1.Be動詞用法口訣：我用am,你用are,is跟著她它;我們你們和他們兩者以上都用are;變否定，not添在be后面；變疑問，be提前，句末問號莫丟棄。Integration板塊MeetingmynewfriendsSheisprettyandhaslovelyeyes.她漂亮并有著可愛的眼睛。Sheisshyandquiet.她靦腆而安靜。Sheisgoodatswimming.=Shedoeswellinswimming.她擅長游泳。Sporthelpsmestayhealthyandhappy.運動幫我保持健康和快樂。(stay保持+形容詞stayhealthy/safe/young）WehaveafootballmatchwithClass2at4:30thisafternoon.我們今天下午4:30和2班有一場足球比賽。MyfavouritesubjectsareMathsandputerScience.我最喜歡的科目是數(shù)學(xué)和電腦科學(xué)。IliketohelpmyclassmateswithMathsproblems.我喜歡幫助同學(xué)解決數(shù)學(xué)問題。IenjoyplayingChinesechessandpingpong.我喜歡下中國象棋和打乒乓球。（enjoydoingsth.喜歡做某事）Iamhappytomakefriendswiththem.我喜歡和他們交朋友。be+形容詞todo做某事感覺。。。。。。Iamsoexcitedtomeetmybestfriendhere.我如此興奮在這兒遇到我最好的朋友。Usefulexpressions介紹一個人，可以從相貌（looks)、性格（character）和愛好（hobby)入手。Looks:longhair/shorthairsmall/cute/lovelyeyes/pretty...Character:shy/quiet/happy/smart...Hobby:swimming/dancing/singing自我介紹的句型：Mynameis.../I’m...Iam...(yearsold)Iamin...Ilike/loveMaths/puterScience./...Iliketo...Iamgoodat...Iaminterestedin...Myfavourite...is...Ioftenplay...attheweekend.Unit2Hobbies單詞動詞：jog慢跑；慢步長跑（尤指鍛煉）paint用顏料涂；在......上刷漆change使不同；改變，變化join加入；與......一道去plan打算，計劃design設(shè)計hope希望fix修理，安裝名詞：jog慢跑paint繪畫顏料；油漆papercutting剪紙museum博物館life個人生活；生命（復(fù)數(shù)：lives）thing東西science科學(xué)（sciencescientist，pianopianist)dream夢想，夢club社團，俱樂部member成員role角色geography地理（學(xué)）volleyball排球運動plan打算，計劃meeting集合，會面；會議（haveameeting)painting畫作model模范，典型；模特design設(shè)計skill技能，技藝artist藝術(shù)家（尤指）畫家（artartist)designer設(shè)計師future未來hope希望master能手，擅長...者；大師，師父work作品，著作形容詞：fit健康的（拓展：可當(dāng)動詞，適合，合身）endless無窮無盡的，不計其數(shù)的true真正的，實質(zhì)的；確實的副詞：once一次（onceaweek)系動詞：sound聽起來好像bee成為，開始變得拓展：“五感”sound/smell/look/taste/feel+形容詞“四變”bee/get/turn/grow+形容詞固定搭配：allkindsof各種各樣的（differentkindsof不同種類的）takeapart拆卸，拆開機器人等etrue實現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實inthefuture在未來rolemodel楷模，行為榜樣Weletotheunit板塊Whatdoyouliketodo?Ilovereading.我喜歡讀書。Ienjoypapercutting.我喜歡剪紙。Ilikepainting.我喜歡繪畫。Ilikejogging.我喜歡慢跑。表示喜歡（做）：like/enjoy/love(doing)sth.What’syourfavouritehobby?自己喜歡的愛好是什么？Ireadallkindsofbooks,andIlearnalotfromthem.我閱讀各種各樣的書并且從中學(xué)到很多。Howoftendoyougoswimming?你多久游一次泳？Swimmingmakesmekeepfit.游泳使我保持健康。Reading板塊AfanofscienceMrWuaskedtheClass1，Grade7studentstowriteanarticleaboutafriend’shobby.吳老師要求七年級一班的學(xué)生寫一篇關(guān)于朋友愛好的文章。Danielisoneofmyfriends.Daniel是我的朋友之一。Sciencechangesourlives.科學(xué)改變我們的生活。Hegetstoseeallkindsofthingsandlearnsalot.他開始看各種各樣的東西并且學(xué)到很多。Athome,helikestotakethinsapartandlearnhowtheywork.在家，他喜歡拆卸東西并且學(xué)習(xí)他們是如何工作/運行的。Nowhecanhelpfixthingsaroundthehouse.現(xiàn)在他可以幫助修理房子周圍的東西。HealsogoesontheInternettofindanswerstohisendlessquestions.他也上網(wǎng)去發(fā)現(xiàn)他無窮無盡問題的答案。Hewantstobeascientistoneday.他想有一天成為科學(xué)家。Iamsurehisdreamcanetrue.我確信他的夢想能成真。Danielisabigfanofscience.Daniel是個科學(xué)大迷。Grammar板塊一般現(xiàn)在時含有實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(1).Weusethesimplepresenttensewhenwetalkabout:thingsweoftendo(我們經(jīng)常性做的事)；Shegetsupat5:30everymorning.thingsthatarealwaystrue(那些總是對的事，即客觀真理)；Catseatfish.thingsthataretruenow（現(xiàn)在是真實的事）。Helikesplayingfootball.(2).行為動詞在一般現(xiàn)在時中變型時需要借助助動詞do和does.以下does口訣可幫助句子變型：我老大，你老二，她他它是老三，只有老三能量低，加個s保平安，不過不要太貪婪，does以來s減，這樣才能最安全。(3).行為動詞三單變化：一般情況加s,likelikes,playplays.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾：y變i,再加es.studystudies,flyflies.(要是元音字母+y,直接加s)以ch,sh,ss或x結(jié)尾：加es.gogoes,dodoes.IntegrationAfterschoolfunMillieisreadingaboutafterschoolclubsatSunshineMiddleSchool.Millie正在閱讀有關(guān)陽光中學(xué)俱樂部的一些東西。Ourschoolhas11clubsinall.我們學(xué)校一共有11個俱樂部。IwanttojointheReadingClub.我想加入閱讀俱樂部。TheclubmembersmeetonWednesdayafternoons.俱樂部成員周三下午會面。Icanalsojoinoneofthoseclubs.我也可以參加那些俱樂部中一個。Paintingmakesmefeelhappy.繪畫讓我感到開心。Soundsnice！聽起來真棒！DoyouplantojointhePaintingClub?你計劃加入繪畫俱樂部嗎？Weenjoysharingourpaintingsandtalkingaboutart.我們喜歡分享我們的畫并且討論藝術(shù)。MyfavouriteartistisXuBeihong.HewasamasterofChinesepainting.我最喜歡的畫家是徐悲鴻。他是中國畫的大師。Hispaintingsofhorsesaregreatworksofart.他的馬畫是偉大的藝術(shù)品。Iwanttobeeadesigner.Iwanttodesignbeautifulclothesinthefuture.我想成為一名設(shè)計師，我想在將來設(shè)計漂亮的衣服。Mypaintingskillscanhelpmealot.我的繪畫技能可以幫助我很多。寫關(guān)于自己最喜歡的愛好，可以使用以下句型。UsefulexpressionsMyfavouritehobbyis...Iaminterestedin...Ilike/love/enjoy...Ioftenplay...Everyweek/day,I...Iplay/go/do...afterschool....makesmefeelhappy/good/great....canhelpmakemydreametrue.Unit3Weletoourschool!單詞動詞：spend度過，花（時間），花（錢）拓展：spendtime/money(in)doing/onsth.花時間/錢做某事chat閑聊chatwithsb.（chatted/chatting)trust相信teach教（課程），講授care關(guān)心borrow借（borrowsth.fromsb.)名詞：gym(gymnasium)體育館building樓房，建筑物field運動場sportsfield體育場dining吃飯hall禮堂，大廳part部分chat閑聊lab(laboratory)實驗室gate大門team隊，組noticeboard布告板，告示牌news新聞，消息fact事實board木板，布告牌show演出；展覽；節(jié)目；音樂會newspaper報紙magazine雜志care照顧，小心event公開活動，發(fā)生的事情形容詞：modern現(xiàn)代化的，先進的；現(xiàn)代的bright明亮的perfect完美的exciting令人激動的large大的grey(美式：gray)灰色的special特別的，特殊的different不同的（bedifferentfrom...)副詞：more更，更多really很，十分；真正地soon很快，馬上else其他的，別的together在一起，共同quite相當(dāng)；非常固定搭配：dininghall食堂，餐廳aswell也formteacher班主任infact確切地說，事實上careabout關(guān)心Weletotheunit板塊PlacesatschoolMillieandherprimaryschoolclassmateKatearetalkingabouttheirnewschools.Millie和她的小學(xué)同學(xué)Kate正在談?wù)撍齻兊男聦W(xué)校。It'sgoodtoseeyou.見到你真好。It's+形容詞+todo做某事。。。Thebestpartisthemodernlibrary.最好的部分就是現(xiàn)代化的圖書館。Wehaveanicedininghallaswell.我們也有一個漂亮的食堂。They’reallbrightandclean.它們都明亮而干凈。Reading板塊OurwonderfulschoolHere’sourmodernlibraryandourclassroombuildings.這是我們現(xiàn)代化的圖書館和教學(xué)樓。They'retheperfectplacesforustostudy.它們是我們學(xué)習(xí)最完美的地方。Ourschoolhaslotsofgreenspaces.我們學(xué)校有很多綠色空間。Studentsenjoyspendingtimehere.學(xué)生們喜歡在這花費時間。Sometimeswechatwithteachersaboutourproblemsheretoo.有時候我們也在這和老師閑聊我們的問題。Canyouseethestudentsrunningthere?你能看到那正在跑步的學(xué)生們嗎？拓展：seesb.doing看到某人正在做某事seesb.dosth.看到某人經(jīng)常做某事，做的過程“三看”：see/watch/noticesb.do/doing“一聽”：hearsb.do/doingLotsofexcitingsportsmatchestakeplaceonit.許多令人激動的運動比賽在它上面舉行。Lookattheschoolnoticeboardsnearthegate.看門口附近的校布告板。Theboardsalsoshowstudents’works,likepaintingsandphotos.布告牌也展示學(xué)生的作品，像繪畫和照片。Thesportsfieldisagoodplaceforustodosport.體育場對于我們來說是做運動的好地方。GrammarAPersonalpronouns(subjectform)人稱代詞主格BPersonalpronouns(objectform)人稱代詞賓格APersonalpronouns(subjectform)（人稱代詞主格）（只能作主語，一般放句子開頭）Wecanusepersonalpronounstoreplacenounsforpeopleorthings,sowedonotneedtorepeatthenouns.Weusethesubjectformwhenthenounisthesubject.SingularSubjectformExampleIMynameisMillie.IliveinBeijing.youAreyouinClass1,Grade7,Andy?He/she/itSimonlovesfootball.Heisinthefootballteam.Kittyiscute.Shelovesdancing.Thisisournewlibrary.Itisbigandmodern.PluralweIamDavidandthisisAmy.Weareclassmates.youDoyouknowtheteacheroverthere,SimonandSandy.theyIhavemanynewfriends.Theyareallverynice.BPersonalpronouns(objectform)（人稱代詞賓格）（只能作賓語，一般放在動詞或介詞后，即所謂的動賓和介賓。）Wecanusepersonalpronounstoreplacenounsforpeopleorthings.Weusetheobjectformwhenthenounistheobjectofaverborpreposition.Allmyfriendsarereallynice!Ilovethem.Myschoolisbeautiful.Ilikeitverymuch.SingularPluralSubjectformIyouhesheitweyoutheyObjectformmeyouhimheritusyouthemShe'saMusicteacher.They’rebothkindandhelpful.Letmetellyoumoreaboutourteacher.Youcanseeheratmanyofourschoolshows.IntegrationGreatplacesatschoolMillieisreadinganintroductiontotheschoollibraryonline.Millie正在網(wǎng)上閱讀學(xué)校圖書館的介紹。Itisagreybuildingwiththreefloors.它是一棟三層的灰色建筑物。Youwillfindlotsofbooksondifferentsubjects.你會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多關(guān)于不同學(xué)科的書。Youcanborrowthreebooksatatime.你一次可以借三本書。Thereisareadingroomwithputersonthetopfloor.在頂層有一間帶有電腦的閱覽室。Thelibraryistheperfectplaceforyoutoenjoyawonderfulbookandsomequiettime.圖書館對于你來說是享受精彩書籍和安靜時光最完美的地方。Alotofinterestingeventstakeplacethere.很多有趣的公開活動在那舉行。Itisaspecialplaceforme.對于我來說它是一個特殊的地方。Iamhappytobeastudenthere.我很開心成為這里的一名學(xué)生。Theycareaboutusalot.他們關(guān)心我們很多。向朋友寫一封電子郵件介紹你的學(xué)校，可以用以下句型。UsefulexpressionsMy/Ourschoolhas...Wehave/donothaveaplayground/library/hall...Thereisaplayground/library/hall...Theplayground/library/hallis...and...Wedonothave...butwehave...Thereare...classroomsin...Myfavouriteplaceatschoolis...Theteachers/studentsarenice/friendly...Unit4Schooldays單詞動詞start開始，著手（從...開始）practise訓(xùn)練，練習(xí)（美式：practice)leave離開，是保留pick采，摘；挑選empty倒空，騰空rollerskate滑旱冰，溜旱冰grow(使）生長，發(fā)育名詞：activity活動housework家務(wù)勞動，家務(wù)事term學(xué)期，期homework家庭作業(yè)weekday周工作日writer作家trip旅行l(wèi)anguage語言biology生物學(xué)nature大自然，天性field田，地；領(lǐng)域tennis網(wǎng)球運動tour參觀，旅行video視頻website網(wǎng)站peace平靜；和平quiet寧靜，平靜teamwork團隊合作duty職責(zé)，任務(wù)；責(zé)任，義務(wù)area區(qū)域，面積；領(lǐng)域group組，群，批bin垃圾桶turn（依次輪流的）機會形容詞：amazing令人大為驚奇的living活著的，活的better更好的tiring累人的empty空的副詞：usually通常地seldom很少outside在（向）外面固定搭配：getup起床onweekdays在工作日alittle一點，少量；少量的，一些enjoyoneself玩得痛快，得到樂趣=havefun/haveagoodtimefieldtrip野外考察，實地考察leavefor動身去，到...地方去wouldlike愿意，想要takepartin參加taketurns輪流（taketurnstodosth.)takecareof照顧，照料=lookafterWeletotheunit板塊AdayatschoolTherearemanyinterestingclassesandactivitiesinmiddleschool.在中學(xué)有許多有趣的課和活動。Whattimedoyougetupinthemorningonweekdays?工作日你早上幾點起床？Iusuallygetupat6:45a.m.andthengoforashortjog.我通常6:45起床，然后進行短的慢跑。Ialwaysreadalittle.我總是讀一點。Iliketheafterschoolactivities.我喜歡這些課外活動。Clubactivitiesareagoodwayformetoenjoymyselfandmakefriends.俱樂部活動對于我來說是得到樂趣和交朋友的一種好方式。Whatdoyoulikebestaboutyourschoolday?關(guān)于你學(xué)校的一天你最喜歡什么？Reading板塊SchooldaysMilliewroteanemailtoheronlinefriendTommy.Millie給她的網(wǎng)友Tommy寫了一封電子郵件。ThisismyfirsttermatSchoolMiddleSchool.這是我在陽光中學(xué)的第一學(xué)期。Usually,wedomorningexercisesfirst.通常，我們先做早操。Wereadtheworksofmanyfamouswriters.我們閱讀許多有名作家的作品。TheChineselanguageisreallyamazing.漢語真得很令人驚奇。WehaveBiologyclassesonTuesdaysandThursdays.Westudymanylivingthingsandlearnaboutnature.我們周二和周四上生物學(xué)課。我們研究許多生物并且學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)大自然的知識。WepractiseonFridayafternoon.我們在周五下午練習(xí)。拓展：practisesth./practisedoingsth.IoftenpractiseEnglish./IoftenpractisespeakingEnglish.Wehaveafieldtripeachterm.我們每學(xué)期有一次野外旅行。Tomorrowmorning,wewillleaveforafarmtopickapples.明早，我們將動身前往一家農(nóng)場去摘蘋果。Hopetohearfromyousoon.希望盡快收到你的來信。拓展：hearfromsb.收到某人的來信=receivealetterfromsb.hearofsb.聽說某人Itisinterestingtovisitfunplaces.參觀有趣的地方是有趣的。Grammar板塊Prepositionsoftime時間介詞in/on/atAdverbsoffrequency頻率副詞never/seldom/sometimes/often/usually/alwaysAPrepositionsoftime（時間介詞）Weusedifferentprepositiontotalkabouttime.PrepositionUsedforExampleinpartsofdaymonthsseasonsyearsMyparentswatchTVintheevening.WeplanttreesinMarcheveryyear.InHainan,itneversnowsinwinter.The22ndWorldCupisin2022.ondaysdatespartsofaspecialdayspecialholidaysWedonotgotoschoolonSaturday.Oursummerholidaystartson1July.AmygoesswimmingonSundaymorning.TheyhavelotsoffunonChildren’sDay.attimeofdayageMilliehasbreakfastatseveno’clock.ChildreninChinastartschoolat6yearsold.1.in:一年四季十二個月365天，天天都有早午晚，in放前。Seasons:spring(春）,summer（夏）,autumn（秋）,winter.（冬）Monthsoftheyear:January（一月）February（二月）March（三月）April（四月）May（五月）June（六月）July（七月）August（八月）September（九月）October（十月）November（十一月）December（十二月）早午晚：inthemorning/afternoon/eveningon:具體某一天用介詞on（具體某一天的早午晚也用on,ontheeveningofMay,20）Daysoftheweek:Sunday星期日，Saturday星期六，F(xiàn)riday星期五，Thursday星期四，Wednesday星期三，Tuesday星期二，Monday星期一at:（1）一天當(dāng)中的具體時間點：atseveno’clock（2）at+年齡：at6yearsold=attheageof6注意：當(dāng)at或on后加節(jié)日時，有day用on,無day用atatChristmas,onChristmasDay（在圣誕節(jié)那天）BAdverbsoffrequency（頻度副詞）Adverbsoffrequencytellyouhowoftenthingshappen.以下頻度副詞頻率由低到高。never從不；seldom很少；sometimes有時；often經(jīng)常；usually通常；always總是對頻率提問用詞組Howoften.Howoftendoyougotothelibrary?Onceaweek.IntegrationLearningbydoingSandyisreadingtheschoolfieldtripnoticefortheGrade7students.Sandy正在看七年級校野外旅行的通知。Wewatchavideoandlearnhowtogrowapples.我們觀看視頻學(xué)習(xí)如何種蘋果。IlikefieldtripsbecauseIlikebeingoutside.It’snicetogetclosetonature,andIcanenjoythepeaceandquietthere.我喜歡野外旅行，因為我喜歡在外面，親近大自然真好并且我可以在那享受平靜與安寧。Iliketheteamworkonthetrips.我喜歡旅行中的團隊合作。Everyonetriestheirbesttomakethingsbetter.每個人盡所能使事情變得更好。拓展：tryone’sbesttodosth.盡某人最大努力做某事。Butsometimesfieldtripsaretootiringforme.但是有時野外旅行對我來說太累了。Itfeelsgoodtokeepourschoolareaclean.保持我們學(xué)校區(qū)域的干凈感覺真好。Inmyclass,weallworkingroupsandtaketurnstododifferentchores.在我班，我們都小組合作并且輪流去做不同的事務(wù)。Icleantheblackboardandemptythebins.我擦黑板和清空垃圾桶。Thishelpsmelearnhowtotakecareofplants.這幫助我學(xué)習(xí)如何照顧植物。Weeachdosomethingforourclassandlearnaboutteamworkthroughchores.我們每人為班級做一些事并且通過家務(wù)活學(xué)習(xí)了團隊合作。寫一篇在你學(xué)校動手學(xué)習(xí)的文章，可以運用以下句型。UsefulexpressionsMyfavouritechore/activityis...Atmyschool,everystudent...I...inthemorning/afternoon/evening.Iliketo...OnMonday/Tuesday...,I...Thisjob/chore/activityhelpsme...Welearnabout...through...Ilikethischore/activitybecause...Unit5Ahealthylifestyle單詞動詞：need需要miss錯過(還有想念的意思）名詞：lifestyle生活方式cucumber黃瓜lemon檸檬beef牛肉watermelon西瓜pepper甜椒；胡椒粉chocolate巧克力carrot胡蘿卜pork豬肉sweet糖果；甜食snack點心，小吃health健康diet日常飲食pancake烙餅，薄餅tofu豆腐tooth牙齒homebody喜歡呆在家里的人mutton羊肉need需要的事物，需要cheese奶酪bowl一碗（的量）；碗piece塊，片；（文藝作品的）一篇（首/幅...等）salt鹽packet小袋；小包裝紙袋kilo千克，公斤carton硬紙盒，塑料盒bottle一瓶（的量）；瓶子chip炸薯條；炸薯片smartphone智能tablet平板電腦score分數(shù)，成績；比分point得分；要點；觀點；地點meal一餐所吃的食物，一頓飯porridge粥；麥片粥whole全部，整個rest休息時間pie餡餅yogurt酸奶形容詞：sweet甜的；可愛的delicious美味的important重要的whole全部的，整個的unhealthy不健康的副詞：enough足夠地；相當(dāng)almost幾乎most最大，最多maybe大概，也許固定搭配：haveasweettooth愛吃甜食stayup熬夜Weletotheunit板塊AllkindsoffoodIt’shealthyforustohavemilkandeggsoften.對我們來說經(jīng)常喝牛奶、吃雞蛋是健康的。Carrotsaregreatforoureyes.胡蘿卜對我們的眼睛是極好的。Reading板塊Lifestyle：healthyornot?Idanceforhalfanhoureveryday.我每天跳舞半小時。（for+時間段）Ialsohaveahealthydiet.我也有健康的飲食。Itisimportantformetokeepfit.對于我來說保持健康是重要的。（句型：Itis+形容詞forsb.todo)Ioftenhaveapancakeandsomemilk.我經(jīng)常吃一塊薄餅，喝一些牛奶。Forlunch,Ilikefish,meatandtofu.午飯的時候，我喜歡吃魚、肉和豆腐。（for+一日三餐）Toomuchsugarisbadforourteeth.太多糖對我們的牙齒有害。（begoodfor...對...有益bebadfor...對...有害）Idon'texerciseveryoften.我不經(jīng)常運動。Ihaveasweettoothanditishardformetosaynotocakes.我喜歡甜食，對我來說對蛋糕說不是困難的。SometimesIstayuplate.有時我熬夜到很晚。Mylifestyleisunhealthy.我的生活方式不健康。Iplantoeatmorefruitandvegetablesandlesssugar.我打算多吃水果蔬菜少吃糖。Ineedtogetenoughsleep.我需要得到充足的睡眠。Itisimportantforustoliveahealthylife.過一種健康的生活對我們來說是重要的。Grammar板塊Countableanduncountablenouns(可數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞）(1).Acountablenounreferstosomethingwecancount.例如：anapplethreeapples,acarrotsixcarrots.Weuseaoranbeforeasingularcountablenoun.Ifthenounstartswithavowelsound（元音），weusean.Iwanttobuyahamburgercake.Iwanttobuyanegg/orange.可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)變化：一般+s：cakecakes輔音字母+y結(jié)尾：y變i+esstorystories以s,sh,ch,或x結(jié)尾：+esbusbuses,wishwishes,matchmatches,boxboxes以o結(jié)尾：+s或es.（無生命+s,有生命+es）photophotos,potatopotatoes,tomatotomatoes以f或fe結(jié)尾：f/fe變v+eshalfhalves,lifelives其他特殊變化：manmen,womanwomen,footfeet,toothteeth,childchildren單復(fù)數(shù)同形sheepsheep,deerdeer,fishfish,JapaneseJapanese,ChineseChinese(2).Anuncountablenounreferstosomethingwecannotcount.Wecanusenounsbeforeuncountablenounstoshowtheiramounts.apieceofbread,aglassofwater,aplateofchicken,apacketofsalttwobagsofrice,threecupsoftea,fourkilosofmeat,fivecartonsofmilk,sixbottlesofjuice（遇到不可數(shù)名詞可借助量詞表示數(shù)量）abarofchocolateIntegration板塊MylifestyleHowoftendoyoueatunhealthyfoodlikechips？你多久吃一次像炸薯條這樣不健康的食物？Howmuchtimedoyouspendonyourputer,smartphoneandtableteveryday?你每天花費多長時間在你的電腦上、智能上和平板電腦上？Youneedtoeatinahealthyway,exercisemoreorgetmoresleep.你需要用健康的方式吃飯，多鍛煉或者得到更多的睡眠。Mymumalsocooksdeliciousporridge.我的媽媽也煮美味的粥。Breakfastisanimportantmeal.早餐是重要的一餐。Itgivesusenergyforthewholeday.它給我們一整天的能量。Weshouldnevermissbreakfast.我們絕不應(yīng)該錯過早餐。Forme,ahealthylifestyleisallaboutahealthydiet,enoughexerciseandrest.對我來說，健康的生活方式就是健康的飲食，足夠的鍛煉和休息。Ialsohaveayogurtbetweenmeals.我也在兩餐之間喝一份酸奶。Isleepforabout9hoursmostnights.大部分夜里我睡大約9小時的覺。寫一篇關(guān)于你健康生活方式的文章，可以用以下句型。UsefulexpressionsIhavea(n)healthy/unhealthylifestyle.Idance/swim/playvolleyball/...everyday.Thishelpsme...Ioften...tokeepfit.Forbreakfast/lunch/dinner,Ialways/usually/sometimeshave...Ilovefruit/vegetables/meat/fish/......isgoodforus.Iplantoeat/drinkmore...Isleepfor...hoursmostnights.Inever/sometimes/often/stayuplateatnight.Unit6Myclothes,mystyle單詞動詞：choose選擇（名詞形式：choice)depend取決于mix混合match般配，相配feel摸起來，手感agree同意（反義詞：disagree)名詞：style樣式；方式；作風(fēng)blouse女士襯衫jacket夾克衫jeans牛子褲scarf圍巾（復(fù)數(shù)：scarves或scarfs）tie領(lǐng)帶shirtT恤衫fashion時裝業(yè)；流行advice建議（不可數(shù)）purple紫色example例子dark黑暗，暗處mix混合date日期suitt套裝，西裝festival節(jié)日，節(jié)culture文化country國家history歷史belt腰帶，皮帶silk絲綢cotton棉織物，棉布；棉花material布料；材料，原料leather皮革size尺碼；大小形容詞：calm鎮(zhèn)靜的，沉著的purple紫色的similar相似的dark深色的，黑暗的traditional傳統(tǒng)的smooth光滑的fortable舒適的（反義詞：unfortable）smart衣著講究的，衣冠楚楚的soft軟的，柔軟的popular廣受歡迎的；流行的副詞：just僅僅，只不過；正好固定搭配：dependon取決于；醫(yī)依靠suchas例如；諸如...之類forexample例如standout突出，顯眼bemadeof...由...制成（可以看得出原材料）拓展：bemadefrom...由...制成（看不出原材料）bemadein...在...制造Weletotheunit板塊LearningaboutclothesTheClass1，Grade7studentsarereadyforaschoolfashionshow.七年級1班的學(xué)生為學(xué)校的時裝展做好準備。Whatcoloursdoyoulikeforyourclothes?你喜歡什么顏色的衣服？Ilikewarmclourslikeredandorange.Theymakemefeelhappy.我喜歡像紅色和橙色的暖色，它們使我感到開心。Coolcoloursmakemefeelcalm.冷色使我感到平靜。Reading板塊ChoosingtherightcolourMayIaskyousomequestionsaboutcoloursinfashion?我可以問你有關(guān)于時裝顏色的問題嗎？Howcanwechoosetherightcolourstowear?我們?nèi)绾文苓x擇正確的顏色來穿？Couldyougiveussomeadvice?你可以給我們一些建議嗎？（could這里表示委婉的請求）Itdependsonthecolourofourskin.取決于我們的膚色。Somepeoplelookgoodinwarmcolours,likeyellow,redandorange.一些人穿暖色看起來不錯，像黃色，紅色和橙色。Whichcoloursgowelltogether?哪些顏色在一起搭配？拓展：表示“穿”in+顏色表示穿...顏色的衣服，通常作定語puton表示穿的動作wear表示穿的狀態(tài)Trytopicksimilarcolours.Forexample,weardarkbluejeanswithalightblueblouseorTshirt.嘗試選擇相似的顏色。例如穿深藍色的牛子褲配淺藍色的襯衫或T恤衫。Canwemixwarmandcoolcolours?我們可以把暖色和冷色混合嗎？Infact,warmandcoolcoloursmakeeachotherstandout.事實上，暖色和冷色可以使彼此突出顯眼。Whatcoloursmatchall?什么顏色搭配所有（的顏色）Black,whiteandgreygowellwithanycolour.They’resuitableforbothformalsuitsandcasualclothes.黑色、白色和灰色與其他任何顏色都搭。它們和正裝和便裝都適合。gowellwith...和...很搭/配besuitablefor...適合...Thanksforyouradvice.謝謝你的建議。拓展：Thanksfor+名詞或VingGrammarAskingquestions特殊疑問詞引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句：7W1HWeusewtquestionstoaskforinformationaboutsomeone/something.QuestionwordInformationaboutQuestionAnswerWhatActivityorthingWhatdoyoudoonHalloween?Weoftenplaygamesandhavelotsoffun.WhichThingorpersonWhichwouldyoulike?Iwouldliketheredone.WhoPersonWhoisMrWu?Heisourteacher.WhosePossessionWhosebagisthis?It’sMillie’s.WhenTimeWhenisyourbirthday?It’son5September.WherePlaceWhereismypen?Itisunderthedesk.WhyReasonWhyareyousohappy?Becauseitismybirthday.HowWayofdoingsomethingHowdoyougettoschool?Igettoschoolbybus.5.IntegrationDifferenttypesofclothesSandyisleaningabouttraditionalChineseclothes.Sandy正在學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)中國傳統(tǒng)服裝的東西。TherearemanydifferenttypesoftraditionalclothesinChina.在中國有很多不同類型的傳統(tǒng)服裝。Eachofthesehasadifferentstyleanddesign.這些中的每個有不同的風(fēng)格和設(shè)計。Theyarenotjustpartoffashion.Theyalsoshowthetraditionalcultureofourcountry.它們不僅是時尚的一部分，它們也展示了我們國家的傳統(tǒng)文化。WhattypeoftraditionalChineseclothesdoyoulikebest?你最喜歡什么類型的中國傳統(tǒng)服裝？Qipaoisusuallymadeofsilk,anditfeelssmoothandsoft.旗袍通常是絲綢制成的，并且摸起來光滑而柔軟。Yes,Iagree，butIlikehanfumost.是的，我同意，但是我最喜歡漢服。They’reusuallylooseandfortabletowear.它們通常穿起來寬松和舒服。Ithinkwhiteshirtshaveacleanlook,andwhitematchesanyothercolour.我覺得白色看起來干凈，而且白色和其他顏色都搭。Jeansareverypopularwithstudents.牛子褲很受學(xué)生的歡迎。（bepopularwith/among...)Alloftheseeindifferentsizes.這些中的所有都有不同的尺寸。寫一篇關(guān)于你時裝設(shè)計的文章，可以用以下句型。UsefulexpressionsHereisadesignfor...Theyein...sizes.Thesweater/shirt/...ismadeof...Myjacketislightandfortable/thickandwarm.ThemaincolouroftheTshirt.jacket/...is......look(s)smart/coolin......and...gowelltogether.Mydesignhas...Onthefront/back,thereis...Unit7Bewisewithmoney單詞動詞：protect保護，防護cost需付費，價錢為（過去式：cost)manage明智地使用；管理cover足以支付，夠付pay付款save儲蓄；節(jié)省matter要緊，有重大影響send發(fā)送（過去式：sent）名詞：pound英鎊（英國貨幣單位）dollar元（美國、加拿大、澳大利亞等國的貨幣單位）key鑰匙ring環(huán)狀物，圈形的東西baseball棒球運動；棒球set一套，一副，一組（類似的東西）surprise令人驚奇的事情（或消息等）player運動員mall購物商場budget預(yù)算education教育flat<英>公寓percent百分之（復(fù)數(shù)：percent)(美式：percent）bank銀行account賬戶pocket口袋notebook筆記本rest剩余部分；其他strawberry草莓bookshop書店eraser(美）橡皮present禮物deal交易coin硬幣relative親戚survey民意調(diào)查；概述beginning開頭，開端形容詞：wise明智的Russia俄羅斯（人）的，俄語的daily每日的colourful五彩繽紛的；豐富多彩的online線上的，網(wǎng)上的expensive昂貴的（反義詞：cheap)rainy陰郁的lucky帶來好運的；幸運的副詞：inside在（向）里面as像...一樣away(時間或空間上）離開，在（某距離）處online在線上，在網(wǎng)上固定搭配：asetof一套，一副，一組payfor支付pocketmoney零花錢luckymoney壓歲錢redpocket紅包inneed在貧困中，在困難中Weletotheunit板塊GiftsaroundtheworldTheClass1，Grade7studentsarelearningaboutmoneyaroundtheworld.七年級1班的學(xué)生正在學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)世界上錢的內(nèi)容。They'reasetofdollsindifferentsizes.Usuallytheyeoneinsideanother,fromthebiggesttothesmallest.它們（俄羅斯套娃）是一套不同尺寸的玩具娃娃。通常它們一個在另一個里面，從最大到最小。They'recolourfulandfullofsurprises.它們是豐富多彩的并且充滿驚喜。Playerswearthemtoprotecttheireyesfromthesun.運動員們戴著它們保護眼睛防止太陽。Reading板塊FamilymoneymanagementSimonistalkingtohismumabouthowhisfamilymanagestheirmoney.Simon正在和他的媽媽談?wù)撍麄兗胰绾喂芾礤X。There'sanewmallacrossthestreet.街的對面有一家新購物中心。Thatwillcostalotofmoney.那將花費很多錢。YourdadandImanagemoneywell.Wemakeabudgeteveryyear.我和你爸爸錢管理得好，我們每年都做預(yù)算。Weneedtocoveryoureducationfirst.Thenwehavetopayforourflat,car,foodandotherdailyneedseverymonth.Allthesecostabout50percentofourbudget.我們首先要支付你的教育，然后我們每個月必須支付我們的公寓，汽車，食物和其它的日常所需。這些花掉我們預(yù)算的50%。拓展“花費”：①Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.②人spendtime/moneyonsth./人spendtime/money(in)doingsth.③人pay(money)forsth.④物costsb.moneyWheredoestheotherhalfgo?剩下的一半去哪了？Wespendabout30%percentonspecialthings.我們大約花費30%在一些特殊的事情上。Holidayscanbeexpensive.度假可能是昂貴的。Weleaveabout20%percentinouraccount.It’sagoodideatosaveforarainyday.我們留大約20%在我們的銀行賬戶里。未雨綢繆是一個好主意。Moneymattersineveryfamily.錢在每個家庭中有重要影響。Grammar板塊Usingsome/moneyUsingtherebeAUsingsome/anyWeusesomeoranytotalkabouttheamountofsomething.some用于肯定句，any用于一般疑問句或否定句。Theyhavesomemoney.Theydon’thaveanymoney.Doyouhaveanymoney?注意：如果some用于肯定句，是希望得到對方的肯定回答。Wouldyoulikesometea?CanIhavesomeoranges?BUsingtherebeWeusetherebetoshowthatsomethingexists.（therebe表示某處有某物）Thereis(not)adogoverthere.Thereis(not)aneggonthetable.Therearesomedogsoverthere.Therearesomeeggsonthetable.Therearenotanydogsoverthere.TherearenotanyeggsonthetableArethereanydogsoverthere?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Therebe:否定not添在be后面；變疑問，be提前。Therebe問，therebe答。IntegrationAllaboutmoneyIcanbuyaputeronline.我可以在網(wǎng)上買電腦。DoyouusuallygetluckymoneyattheSpringFestival？你通常在春節(jié)的時候得到壓歲錢嗎？Mygrandparentsgivemethemost.我的祖父母給我最多。MyunclelivesfarawayinShenzhen,sohesometimessendsmeonlineredpockets.我叔叔在深圳住得遠，所以他有時候給我發(fā)線上紅包。Youneverknowwhenyoumayneedit.你絕不會知道你什么時候也許會需要它。Ialsousesomemoneytohelpchildreninneedeveryyear.我每年也用一些錢去幫助困難的孩子。Asmumalwaystells,itisimportanttosaveforarainyday就像媽媽總是告訴我的，未雨綢繆是重要的。Itrytomanagemoneywell.我努力管理好錢。Atthebeginningofeachyear,Imakeabudgetformyluckymoney.每年的開始，我為我的壓歲錢做預(yù)算。Ithelpsmeplanwhattodowithitandhavegoodspendinghabits.它幫助我計劃用它做什么并且有好的花費習(xí)慣。寫一篇如何使用你壓歲錢的文章，可以用以下句型。UsefulexpressionsIusuallyspendmost/someofmyluckymoneyon...Iliketobuy...Asafanof...,Ibuy...sometimes.Ithelpsme...Itrytomanagemymoneywell.Isave...inmybankaccount.Itisgoodtosaveforarainyday.Unit8Let’scelebrate!單詞動詞：celebra