浙江省溫州市蒼南縣2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題

2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中教學(xué)診斷性測(cè)試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題卷一、聽(tīng)力（本題有15小題，第1-10小題每小題1分，第11-15小題每小題2分，共20分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從每小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇符合對(duì)話內(nèi)容的圖片1.Wherearetheygoing?A. B. C.2.HowdidAlangotoschooltoday?A. B. C.3.Whoaretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.4.Whatisthisweek'sAnimalWorldabout?A. B. C.5.WhichisthemostpopularsportinJim'sclass?A. B. C.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從每小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6-7小題6.WheredidJohngoduringtheNationalDayHoliday?A.Beijing. B.Shanghai. C.Shenzhen.7.Howlongdidhestaythere?A.Threedays. B.Fivedays. C.Sevendays.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答8-10小題8.Whichprogramaretheywatchingnow?A.BeijingOpera. B.Magicshows. C.Avolleyballmatch.9.Whatdotheythinkoftheprogram?A.It'swonderful. B.It'sboring. C.It'smodern.10.Whycan'tTomcomethisafternoon?A.Becausehehastoseeadoctor.B.Becausehehastotakeanartclass.C.Becausehehastofinishherhomework.第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)一段獨(dú)白，從每小題的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確選項(xiàng)，完成信息記錄表。TheEnglishClubTimeEvery11morning.Place12.ActivitiesGivingspeeches,13orplayinggames.Telephone14.Whatskillsarestudentsmainlygoingtoimprove?15.11.A.Sunday B.Saturday C.Friday12.A.Inthelibrary B.Atasciencelab C.Ontheplayground13.A.readingbooks B.watchingmovies C.listeningtosongs14.A.387-2621 B.378-2612 C.378-262115.A.Writing B.Speaking C.Listening二、完型填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnChristmasDay,thelittleWrightbrothers’fatherbroughtbackaChristmasgifttothem.Thebrotherscouldn't16toopenthegiftboxandsawastrangetoy,buttheydidn'tknowhowtoplay.17theirfather'shelp,thetoyflewintotheair.“Oh,sofunny,itcanflyintheairlikeabird!”Fromthenon,theWrightbrotherswere18inflying,andkeptthinking:Ifonlypeoplecouldflytothesky!Whentheygrewup,theystartedmakingtheir19.Atthebeginning,theywatched20theeagle*flew,andthendrewit.ThebrothersfinallymadetheirfirstplaneinOctober1900.Theytiedarope*totheplane,andthen21theplanetotheplacewithnotreesorhouses,andflewtheplanelikeakite.Theytriedand22againandagainandtheirplanesreallyflewup,althoughonlymorethanameterhigh.TheWrightbrothersimprovedtheplanemanytimes.23,theirplanewasabletoflymorethan100metersabovetheground.24thiskindofplanehadadisadvantage.Ifthereisnowind,itcannotfly.IttooktheWrightbrothers26yearstodeveloptheplaneafterreceivinga25giftfromtheirfather.Tomakeone'sdreamcometrueisnotreallyeasy,buttheWrightbrothersmadeit!16.A.stop B.miss C.wait D.forget17.A.On B.With C.From D.Under18.A.rich B.excellent C.interested D.successful19.A.toys B.birds C.kites D.planes20.A.how B.why C.when D.what21.A.took B.showed C.picked D.brought22.A.ran B.played C.searched D.practised23.A.Quietly B.Luckily C.Strongly D.Carefully24.A.And B.Then C.But D.Because25.A.right B.happy C.different D.special三、閱讀理解（本題有11小題，第26-35小題每小題2分；第36小題5分，共25分）閱讀下面短文，客觀題從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，主觀題請(qǐng)?jiān)诖鹁砑堃?guī)定區(qū)域作答。AChinaheldthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th,2023.PeopleinforeigncountriescouldwatchTVbroadcasters,suchasTBSinJapan,SonyLIVinIndia.TheAsianGamesisover,buttherearesomememorable*momentsofHangzhouAsianGamesforus.ZhangYufeicouldsmileafterwinningsixgoldmedals*attheHangzhouAsiangames.ButwhenshesawRikakoIkeecomebackafteranillness-leukaemia*,Zhangranoverandhuggedher.ShecriedafterlearningthatRikakoIkeewonbronzeinthewomen's50mbutterfly.OksanaChusoviginaalreadywoneightAsianGamesmedalsbefore.Itwasapitythatshemissedhermedalbyjust0.15scoresthisyear,butmostpeoplestillthinksheisasportsstar.Shesaid,“I'mjustdoingwhatIlike.Itbringsmehappiness.Whystop?”“Didyouseeit?Ididit.”TheChinesegirl,GeManqisaidafterwinningthewomen's100mattheHangzhouAsianGames.SheshowedthegoldmedaltohercoachLiuZhaoxu.GestillrememberedherpromisetowinagoldatAsianGames.26.___________maybeinterestedinthetext.A.Sportsfans B.Novelwriters C.Musiclovers D.Travelguides27.WhichofthefollowingisTrueabouttheHangzhouAsianGames?A.Chinaheldthe19thAsianGamesin2022.B.RikakoIkeewonbronzeinthewomen's50mbutterfly.C.GeManqiwonagoldmedalinthewomen's50mbutterfly.D.OksanaChusoviginawonthemedalofthisyear'sAsianGames.28.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.IttellsthehistoryofHangzhouAsianGames.B.Itshowspeople'sloveforHangzhouAsianGames.C.IttellsthehardtrainingofthewinnersatAsianGames.D.ItshowsthememorablemomentsofHangzhouAsianGames.BJapanstartedreleasing*wastewater*intotheseaonThursday,August24,2023.Japanesegovernmentsaidthatthewastewaterissafeenoughtodrink.ChinaandsomePacificislandsbelievethatitwillbebadforourworld.Ifitissafeenoughtodrink,theyshoulduseitasdrinkingwater.Ourgovernmentstoppedbuyingsomefood,especiallyseafoodfromJapan'sFukushimaandnineotherplaces.Mostscientiststhinkitisasafewaytoletthewastewatergointothesea.“Somethingbadwillnothappenatallinthefuture”,saidJimSmith.ButKenBuesselersaid,“Wearenotingreatdangernow.Butitdoesn'tmeanweshouldn'tworryaboutthefuture”.AstudyshowsthatanythinggoesintotheseafromFukushimawillnotstayinoneplace.Thescientistsfoundradionuclides*fromFukushimaaccidentareoffthecoastofCalifornia,America.Theythoughtradionuclidesmayonceagaingoacrosstheseaanditwillbedangeroustoplantsandanimals.Thegoodnewsisthatthemarine*lifewilltakelotsofradionuclidesfromwastewater.Thebadnewsisthatthefisharemovingallthetime.29.Inparagraph2,Chinesegovernment____________.A.isagainstreleasingwastewater B.stoppedbuyingallthefoodfromJapanC.hopestherewillbemoredrinkingwater D.worriesthewastewaterwillbebadforJapan30.Fromthepassage,____________think（s）lettingwastewaterintotheseawillbebadinthefuture.A.JimSmith B.KenBuesseler C.Mostscientists D.Japanesegovernment31.WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.JapanstartedreleasingthewastewateronFriday,August24,2023.B.Japanesegovernmentthinksitisdangeroustodrinkthewastewater.C.AnewstudyshowsradionuclidesfromFukushinmastayatoneplace.D.Marinelifewillbeabletotakelotsofradionuclidesfromwasterwater.32.Wecanreadthepassageinthe____________partofanewspaper.A.Art B.History C.Science D.GeographyCAtthattime,Englandhadmanyproblems.KingRichardwasawaymanyyears.HisbrotherJohnbecameking.Thepoorpeople'slifebecameworseandworse.Theypaidveryhightaxes*toKingJohnandhismen.Manypeoplewerehungryanddied!Oneday,theSheriffofNottinghamkilledRobin'sfather,andtookawayhislands.YoungRobinlosthisfather,hishomeandhislands.HeescapedtoSherwoodForestwithhismen.Theydecidedtoliveasfreemenintheforest.WhenRobinandhismengottoSherwoodForest,RobinHoodsmiledandsaidtothem,“Myfriends,SherwoodForestisournewhome.Nowwearefreebutweareoutlaws*.”“Master,wearenotafraidbecauseyouarewithus”,saidMuch.“Yes,Iwillstaywithyou,butyoumustdowhatItellyou.Wemustbefriendlyandhelpthepoor,theold,womenorchildren.Wetakeonlyfromrichmenandfatchurchmen!Hereismyplan:whenrichvisitorscomeintoSherwoodForest,weinvitethemtoeatwithus.Then,theymustpayforthefood.Theymustgiveushalfofeverythingtheyhave!Wethengivethismoneytothepoor.__________”“Yes,wedo!”theycried.Theywerehappyintheforest.Robinwassokindthatmanypeoplejoinedinhisgrouptohelpthepoor,womenandchildren.33.Thepoorpeoplehadaworselifebecause___________.A.Sheriffbecametheking B.theypaidveryhightaxesC.kingtookawaytheirlands D.theyhaven'tgotanyjobs34.Theunderlinedword“escaped”inParagraph3means___________.A.putaway B.tookaway C.ranaway D.sweptaway35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin___________.A.Doyourememberwhattodo? B.Doyourememberwheretofindfood?C.Doyourememberwhentohelpthepoor? D.Doyourememberwhytoinviterichvisitors?36.WhatdoyouthinkofYoungRobin?Whydoyouthinkso?（About40words.）____________________________________________________________________________________________四、任務(wù)型閱讀（本小題每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面的材料，完成任務(wù)。每空不得超過(guò)兩個(gè)詞。TheBritishMuseumisoneofthemostpopularmuseumsinLondon.Itwasahomeofcatsovercenturiesanditistheoldestmuseumintheworld.TheBritishMuseumisopenforeveryoneandithasgotalotofimportantinformation.Itletspeoplegettoknowtheculture,artandhistoryofGreatBritain.TogetsomeinformationaboutthenaturalhistoryofLondonandtheBritishLibrary,peoplevisittheBritishMuseum.TheBritishMuseumwasfoundedintheyear1753.ButthedoorsoftheBritishMuseumwereopenedintheyear1759.TheinterestingpartsofthemuseumlikeParthenonMarbles,andRosettastonescanmakeyourtripquiteenjoyableattheBritishMuseum.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseumbetween10:00a.m.and3:00p.m.Tuesdayscanbethebestdaystovisitthemuseumifyouwanttoavoidthecrowd.TheBritishMuseumHistory:Intheyear37,thedoorsoftheBritishMuseumwereopened.SomefactsoftheBritishMuseum1.Itwasahomeof38overcenturies.2.Itisopenforeveryoneandhasalotof39.3.Togetinformationaboutthe40ofLondonandtheBritishLibrary,peoplevisittheBritishMuseum.TimetovisitTime:10:00a.m.-3:00p.m.41canbethebestdaystovisitthemuseum.五、語(yǔ)法填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的英文單詞，寫(xiě)出空白處的英文單詞以及它們的正確形式，補(bǔ)全全文。Doyouthinkrabbitsarecute?IfyouaskanAustralianthisquestion,hewillshake42（he）head.ForAustralians,rabbitsaredangerousanimals,becausetheyhavealmostdestroyed*thenatureofAustralia.Inthe18th43（century）,EuropeanscametoAustralia.Theytookthe44（one）rabbittoAustralia.Afterthat,thenumberofrabbitsincreased45（quick）.OneofthereasonsisthattherewerenofoxesorwolvesinAustraliaatthattime.Anotherreasonisthatthe46（nature）situationofAustraliawasgoodforrabbits.Asaresult,itis47（easy）forrabbitstodigholesthananywhereelse.Andtherewasdeliciousgrasseverywhere,48therabbitscouldgetenoughfood.Bythetimeof1926,there49（be）about10billionrabbitsinAustralia.JamesisafarmerinAustralia.Hehad50verylargefield.Butthereweresomanyrabbitsandtheyatethegrass.Withoutgrass,thegroundquicklybecamedry.Manysheepandhorsesfellintorabbits'homesand51（hurt）them.Luckily,thingsgotbettersoon.六、詞匯運(yùn)用（本題有15小題，每小題1分，共15分）A.從方框中選擇所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每個(gè)單詞限用一次。setadviceespecialenjoyraise52.Inmyopinion,nothingis___________thanreadingMoyan'snovels.53.Thegovernmentis___________upanewuniversityinourhometown.54.Weshouldbe___________carefulwhenwearetakinganEnglishexam.55.Ourmonitoroffered___________moneytohelppeopleinahardsituation.56.Thankyouforallyour___________onhowtodrawwell.Itreallyhelpsmealot.B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫(xiě)出空白處各單詞的正確形式。IfyoufindyourselfleftaloneontheMoon,youmustfeelveryafraid.57（然而）,theideahasbeenturnedintoastory.MoonManisanewChinesemovie.Thestorygoeslikethis:Inorderto58（拯救）theEarthfromasmallplanet*,scientistsusetheLunarShieldplanontheMoon.Whentheplanetcomesearlierthanexpected,everyoneleaves59（除……之外）aworkerDuguYueplayedbyShenTeng.Hemissedthe60（布告）fromtheteamleader.Becauseofthis61（粗心的）act,hecannotreturntoearth.Hehasnoother62（選擇）buttobeginhislifealloveragain.Butlittledoesheknowthatsomepeoplearewatchinghiseverymoveand63（為……加油）forhimfromtheEarth.Inthemovie,DuguYuefindsakangarooandlaterthekangaroobecomestheonlyanimaltotravelswithhimontheMoon.The64（令人激動(dòng)的）partinthemovieiswhentheyworkhardtogethertoreturntotheEarth.Areyouinterestedinthemovie?IfyouranswerisYes,thengoandseeitwithyour65（同班同學(xué)）,goodfriendsandfamilymembers!Don'tforget66（預(yù)定）theticketfirst!七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（本題15分）67.假如，你是陳華，溫州作為亞運(yùn)會(huì)協(xié)辦城市，吸引無(wú)數(shù)中外游客，請(qǐng)結(jié)合溫州簡(jiǎn)介，撰寫(xiě)100字左右的英文文章來(lái)介紹自己的美麗家鄉(xiāng)——溫州，并為中外友人提供溫州游旅游建議。WenzhouLocationinthesoutheastofZhejiangProvincePopulationabout9.6millionHistoryabout2000yearsoldTraveladviceJiangxinIsland,YucangMountains...提示詞:五馬街FiveHorsesStreet魚(yú)丸fishpill餛飩wonton共享單車(chē)sharedbikeHello,everyone!Asaco-hostcityof2022AsianGames,Wenzhouattractslotsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________小字典eaglen.雕；鷹destroyv.毀壞leukaemian.白血病medaln.獎(jiǎng)?wù)耺arineadj.海洋的memorableadj.難忘的outlawn.逃犯planetn.行星;地球radionucliden.放射性核releasev.釋放ropen.粗繩taxn.稅（款）wastewatern.廢水

2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中教學(xué)診斷性測(cè)試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、聽(tīng)力部分1—5CAABB6—10BACAB11—15ACCBB二、完形填空16—20CBCDA21—25ADBCD三、閱讀理解26—30ABDAB31—35DCBCA36.主觀題答案和評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:IthinkYoungRobiniskind（1分）andclever（1分）.Becauseheaskedhismentohelpthepoor,childrenandwomena