工程管理專業(yè)詞匯

工程管理專業(yè)詞匯1

BuildingEngineeringandConstructionVocabulary

Projectname:AlbachiaraPrinting&DyeingPlant(Jiaxing)亞曦嘉興紡織整理廠

1.項目管理projectmanagement

現場管理sitemanagement施工管理constructionmanagement月報monthlyreport

質檢站qualityinspectionstation設計院designinstitute

政府報批permitting&approvals監(jiān)理單位supervisoryagent

協(xié)調coordination質量監(jiān)督qualitymonitoring

工期操縱schedulecontrol/工期跟蹤scheduletracking

安全操縱safetycontrol/safetymonitoring安全培訓safetytraining

安全手冊safetymanual/handbook每周例會weeklymeeting周報weeklyreport

會議記要meetingminutes通知notice

記要(備忘錄)MOU/memo(memorandumofunderstanding)指令instruction

業(yè)主指令clientinstruction工程管理公司指令Consultant'sinstruction

監(jiān)理單位指令supervisoryagent'sinstruction驗收acceptanceinspection

中間驗收hold-pointinspection/milestoneinspection隱蔽工程驗收concealedworkinspection

竣工驗收finalcompletioninspection會議記要格式meetingminutestemplate

公司信箋companyletterhead文件歸檔archiving/archive文件簽收記錄單transmittal

2.人員與單位roles&staff

業(yè)主client業(yè)主工程師clientengineer/consultant總承包公司generalcontractor

管理公司projectmanagementcompany=consultant=engineer項目經理projectmanage

施工經理constructionmanager/sitemanager土建工程師civilengineer

政府報批員governmentpermittingliaison結構工程師structureengineer

安全工程師safetyengineer

機電工程師M&Eengineer(mechanical&electrical)合同經理contractmanager

質檢工程師qualityassurance/qualitycontrol(QA/QC)engineer

檔案管理員documentcontrol

采購經理procurementmanager/purchasingmanager

項目操縱工程師projectcontrolsengineer/manager

工地秘書sitesecretary工人workers

分包公司sub-contractors專業(yè)分包specialistsub-contractor

指定分包designatedsub-contractor/supplier供應商suppliers/vendors

政府機構authorities/agents總部headquarters

3.開工準備constructionpreparation

進場做開工準備mobilizationpreparation場地平整siteleveling/landgrading

清理腐土與植物removecultivationsoilandvegetation/sitecleaning

受污染土壤contaminatedsoil受污染水pollutedwater/river/airpollution

水塘pond碎磚瓦礫，廢墟rubble垃圾debris/garbage/rubbish/refuse

地形地貌terrain

搭建臨時設施setuptemporaryfacilities

安排施工用水、用電、排污arrangeconstructionpower;water;sewage

打樁機進場pilingmachinemoveinsite

地質條件geologicalconditions/terrine

開工會議(工程啟動會)projectkick-offmeeting

永久水電permanentrwater/power

開工典禮ground-breakingceremony開工典禮服務公司GBCserviceagent

搭建主席臺/講臺setupastage/podium橫幅banne「汽球balloons

臨時棚temporaryshelte門臨時停車場/道路temporaryparking/roads

奠基石cornerstone(engravedwithprojectnameandground-breakingdate)

土堆soilpile鏟子shovels/spade奠基儀式inaugurationceremony

出席嘉賓guests政府官員governmentofficials政府機構governmentalbureaus/agents

施工許可證constructionpermit地質勘探geo-techsurvey/report

紅線圖red-linemap(property-linemap)植物/花籃plants/flowerbouquet

邀請函invitationcard/letter鞭炮crackers

禮花firework紅地毯redcarpet主持人host發(fā)言speech發(fā)言人speaker

發(fā)言稿speechscript禮物give-awaygifts晚宴dinnerbanquet

著裝要求dresscode(晚宴裝blacktie,商務便裝businesscasual,便裝casual)

禮儀小姐modelattendants/waitress/ritualgirls登i己registration

登記薄registrationbook/sing-inbook音響系統(tǒng)audiosystem

麥克風microphone擴音器loudspeake「觀眾audience彩排rehearsal

4.采購purchasing/procurement

下定單placePO(purchasingorder)交貨期leadtime到岸價CIF(Cost,InsuranceandFreight)

長交貨期材料longleadtimeitems催貨expediting海關清關customsclearance

陸地送貨inlandtransportation運送shipping——fit貨物shipment卸貨unloading

倉庫storage/warehouse庫存inventory帳單invoice/bill發(fā)票receipt/legalreceipt

提貨單BillofLanding/CargoBill信用證LetterofCredit(LC)離岸價FOB(FreeonBoard)

5.工地管理sitemanagement

工地site/job-site

現場管理sitemanagement

場地布置sitelayout

第一期phaseI

第二期phaseII

施工段segment/section

分段施工segmentedconstruction

施工區(qū)constructionzone

生活區(qū)livingquarter/livingcompound

物料倉儲區(qū)materialstorage/storageyard/logisticalcenter

加工區(qū)fabricationyard

現場辦公室siteoffices

工人宿舍workers'dormitory

門衛(wèi)間保安guardhouse/securityguard

圍墻fence/boundaryfences

進場準備mobilization/preparationforconstruction

臨時水、電temporarypower&waterforconstruction

臨時排污temporarysewagesystem

工地(標志sitesignage

安全標志safetysigns/warningsigns

安全生活用具safetyequipment

安全帽helmet

手套gloves

安全鞋safetyboots

保險帶safetytie-back/harness

急救箱first-aidkit

擔架stretcher

安全眼鏡safetyglasses/goggles

工作服uniform

焊工眼鏡面罩welder'smask

監(jiān)工/工頭/組長superintendent/foreman

安全拉桿safetybarrier

安全帶子safetybanner(yellowbanner)

吊車駕駛員craneoperator

生產組constructioncrew

施工記錄constructionrecord

施工日記dailylog

進度Progress

進度報告Progressreport

進度付款Progresspayment

進度表Progressschedule

進度趨勢Progresstrend/forecast

晚間巡邏nightpatrol

工期schedule

工期表schedulechart(MicrosoftProject)

結點milestone

檢查check/inspect

驗收inspection

流程圖flowchart/flowdiagram

施工計劃constructionplan/executionplan

施工組織計劃constructionexecutionplan

施工人員組織表siteorganizationchart

管理人員managementstaff

工人workers/labor

技術人員technicalstaff/engineers

質量員qualityinspector

日常作業(yè)routineoperation/dailyoperation

常規(guī)施工作業(yè)conventionalprocess

材料materials

設備equipment

臨時堆放區(qū)temporarylay-downarea/storage

生產設備(進口)臨時倉庫temporarystorageforimportedproductionequipment

租賃的倉庫leasedwarehouse

租金/月租金rental/monthlyrental

樁臨時堆放區(qū)pilestorageyard

中間驗4攵hold-pointinspection

評判標準judgmentstandards

完工complete/completion

竣工finalcompletion

竣工驗4攵finalacceptanceinspection

工期延誤scheduledelay

超過預定工期aheadofschedule

落后預定工期behindofschedule

罰款penalty

雨季rainyseason（5,6月）

工程驗收記錄inspectionrecord

隱蔽工程驗收記錄concealedworkinspectionrecord

安全事故報告accidentreport

入住move-in/occupancy

關鍵途徑criticalpath

材料樣品materialsample

樣品板sampleboard

通過accepted/passed

拒收declined/rejected

運行不正常malfunction

有缺陷的產品defective

缺陷defects

次品substandardproducts/sub-grade/off-gradeproduct/seconds

變形deformation

局布變形localdeformation

下彎deflection

卷曲變形warping/warpage

翻邊turn-up/turn-overalongedge

脫落/松動loosing

剝落peelingoff

分離detached

隆起swell

生銹rust

退色colordeterioration

不均勻unevenness

起砂sanding

起泡bubbling

起皺wrinkling

刮痕scratches

印痕marks

裂縫crack/cracking/fracture

細裂縫fissure

漏水leaking/leakage

滲漏seepage

水痕waterstain/watermarks

平整度flatness

光滑度smoothness

凹凸起伏sagsandcrests

凹凸小麻點dimplesandnipples

突起物bumps/raisedbumps

表面凹坑dent（被砸的）

返工rework

6.打樁及基礎工程piling&foundationwork

樁pile

方樁squarepile

圓樁roundpile

導樁pilotpile

空心樁hollowpile

運樁shippingofpiles

樁臨時堆放區(qū)temporarylay-downyardforpiles

樁的養(yǎng)護curing（所有混凝土的養(yǎng)護）

澆制場地castingyard

現場拌撓On?sitemixing

開控excavation

地溝ditch

坑pit

制作樁帽pile-cap

模板formwork（steel,timber）

支模板erectformwork

鋼筋籠re-barcage

扎鋼筋tiere-bar

澆制casting

澆制板，梁,柱cast/slab,beam,column

澆混凝土poreconcrete

緩凝劑retarder/retardingagent

緩凝混凝土retardedcement

按體積配料proportioningbyvolume

散裝材料bulkmaterial/inbulk

養(yǎng)護curing

制作地梁castgroundbeams

鋼結構預埋件cast-inanchorbolts

回填土back-fill

夯實compacting/compaction

振動夯土機vibro-soilcompactor

設備基I?productionequipmentfoundation

地基處理soiltreatment/foundationtreatment

壓密注漿injectiongrouting

防滲水層imperviouscourse/layer

單層solecourse

土工布geo-fabric

灌漿grouting

地下水位undergroundwatertable

預制樁pre-castpiles

打樁機piledriver/pilingmachine

起重機械lifting/appliance/equipment

起重滑輪liftingblock/chainblock

導桿guidepillar

起重桿liftingrod/suspender

定位positioning

起吊hoisting

打樁piling(drivepiles)

試樁piletesting

抗撥試驗upliftloadtest

養(yǎng)護期curingtime

地面下列belowgroundlevel(±0.00)

地面以上abovegroundlevel

7.地坪工程groundslab

地板/樓板slab

鋼筋re-bar

箍筋stirrup

砂（混凝土）concrete

碎石(骨料)aggregate

石塊gravel

大石塊boulder

水泥cement

地坪澆制groundslabcasting

沙漿底層mortarbedding

表面找平層surfacescreening

表面封閉sealant

防水膜waterproofingmembrane

防滑條Non-skidstrips(non-slip形容人)/cuts

伸縮縫expansionjoint

沉降縫settlementjoint

表面硬化處理hardenedsurface

地下管道預埋undergroundpipes(pre-buried)

現場澆鑄cast-in-sites/cast-in-place/cast-in-situ

倒塌collapse

沉降settlement

沉降觀測settlementsurvey

坡道ramp/slope

坡度gradeofslope/gradient

管道溝pipeditch

8.鋼結構及磚石工程/結構工程stealstructure&masonrywork/structurework

上部結構superstructure

鋼結構steelstructure

地腳螺栓anchorbolt/screw

錨座anchorsocket

螺紋screwthread

預埋件cast-inanchor

主立柱maincolumns

柱子底座plinth

型鋼sectionsteel(H,C,L,E1,O)I,angle

主梁mainbeams

次梁secondarybeams

大梁girder

脊梁Ridgebeam

楝條purlin

圈梁ringgirder

工字鋼H-column/H-beam/I-beam/腹webplate/II雙腹double-webbed

屋頂桁架rooftruss

屋檐eaves

屋脊rigid

飛檐cornice/upturnedeaves

門、窗框架windowdoorframes

壓條gasket/rubbergasket/bead金屬木板

墻面板wallpanels

屋面板roofpanels

采光帶lightbelt/skylight/meltableskylightpanel

彩鋼板steelsheet

彩鋼板三明治板(中間有保溫)sandwichpanels

拼接splice(splicejoint,splicedconnection,splicer)

空間網架spacegird

鋼絲網Barbedwire

保溫層insulation(fiber,foam)

表面鋼板skinsheet

外層external

內層internal

室內exterior

室外interior

表面油漆處理surfacecoating

防火涂料fire-proofcoating

女兒墻parapetwall

山墻gable

紅磚claybricks

層面天溝roofgutter

天溝roofvalley

落水管downspout/downpipe

暗雨水管concealedfallpipe

護欄(水泥)balustrade

落差fallinghead

搭接lapconnection

屋頂氣樓ventilationtower

屋頂坡度pitchofroof

四坡屋頂hiproof

緩坡屋面lowpitchedroof

不上人屋面non-accessibleroof

百葉窗l(fā)ouver(louverwindow)

鋁合金門、窗aluminumdoors&windows

雨棚canopy

小雨棚awning

氟碳烤柒FCP(fluorinecarbonpaint)

鋁型材aluminumextrusion

雙層中空玻璃doubleglazing

抗紫外線玻璃low-eglass

鑄鐵castiron

緊固件fastener/fasteningbolt

夾層mezzanine/mezzaninefloor

人行橋cat-walk

樓梯井staircasewell

樓梯staircase(singleflight,doubleflight)

螺旋式樓梯spiralstairs

圓弧扶梯windingstairs

車間workshop

輔助建筑subsidiary/auxiliarybuildings

裙房annex/podium

局布承壓localbearing

局布照明locallighting

高桿照明highmastlighting

9.磚石工程masonrywork

水泥cement

水泥標號cementgrade(200300400)

鋼筋re-bar(steelre-bar)

石子aggregate

大石塊boulder

道磚ballast

砂子sand

木材timber

混凝土concrete

鋼筋混凝土reinforcedconcrete(RC)

商品混凝土Ready-mixed/plant-mixed

混凝土等級concretegrade(C20,C30,C40)

混凝土坍落度試驗slumptest

配方recipe

整體式混凝土monolithicconcrete

整塊澆筑monolithicpour

整體澆鑄integralcast

砂漿砌筑mortarbond

混合比mixproportion

中間層intermediatelayer

砌塊墻blockwall

人字輔砌herringbondpavement

丁磚砌合headerbond

一丁一順砌合Flemishbond

墻面照平抹灰plastering

打磨polishing/sanding

涂料paint/painting

底漆primercoating

過梁lintel

門、窗框framesfordoorsandwindows/doorjamb/header

地磚floortiles

管線預埋管子wireduct/conduit

排水系統(tǒng)drainagesystem

檢修孑Linspectionhole=man-hole

集水坑collectionhole/pit/sinkhole

水管工程plumbingwork

供水watersupply

排水drainage/sewerage

污水管sewer

化糞池septictank

過濾比Afilteringtank/filtrationtank

蓄水池reservoir

排水孑Ldrainhole/seweroutfall/sinkhole

混凝土砌塊concreteblock

砂漿mortar(cementmortar)

7K泥砂漿抹灰cementmortarplastering

現澆梁/板cast-in-sitebeam/slab(=cast-in-situ)/castslab,castbeam,castcolumn

堤dike

污泥sludge

淤泥，腐土mucksoil

疏通河道dredge

填塞，搗實tamping/stuff

10.機電系統(tǒng)mechanical&electricalsystems

設備安裝equipmentinstallation

供電系統(tǒng)powersupplyanddistributionsystem

變壓器transformer

變電站powersub-station

配電房powertransformerroom

高壓電柜hi-voltageswitchgear

低;壓電柜low-voltageswitchgear

電纜cable(powercable)粗

電線wire細

電纜橋架cabletray

母線槽busbar/busrail

配電板/箱distributionpanels/box

信號線cable/signalcable(IT/電話/投影儀)

網絡/通訊系統(tǒng)IT/telecomsystems]

網絡中的結點node

服務器server

程控交換機programmedexchanger

中轉板harbor

空調系統(tǒng)airconditioningsystem/AHU(airhandlingunit)

冷凍機chiller

中央空調centralizedACsystem

溫度操縱temperaturecontrol

濕度操縱humiditycontrol

局布采暖localheating

局布通風localventilation

區(qū)域吸頂空調VRVceilingmountACunits

獨立式空調free-standunit

掛壁式空調wallmountunit

操縱板controlpad/thermostat

遙控器remotecontrol

風管duct/pipe

冷媒管coolantpipe/coolingmedia

冷凝水管condensationpipe

冷凝器condenser

落水管rainleader

風冷冷凝器aircooledcondenser

空調出風口airoutlet

回風口airinlet

回風管道airreturnduct

散流器diffuser

新風make-upair

空氣壓縮機aircompressor

壓縮空氣compressedair

罩子hood

電梯elevator/lift

液壓電梯hydrauliclift

自動扶梯escalator

'快速滑開門fast-speedoverheaddoor

紅外線感應infra-redsensor

防撞桿bollard/bumppost

移門slidingdoor

閥門valve

球閥ballvalve

止回閥backwatervalve/non-returnvalve

減壓閥reducingvalve

溢流閥reliefvalve

調節(jié)閥regulatingvalve

力口氣碎air-entrainedconcrete

通風ventilation

排廢氣exhaustion

支架bracket

牛腿corbel

支撐bracing（泛指）

支撐柱bracingcolumn

撐桿brace（柱條、撐條）

吊桿suspender/hanger

支桿strut/tie

殼case

泵殼pumpcase

架板，腳手架gangboard

大小頭變徑管reducer/reducing

鍍鋅鐵管galvanizedironpipe

光鋼筋plainbar

銅管coppertube

盤管coil

保護套管protectivesailing

軸承bearing

揚程liftofpump

彈性縫resilientjoint

支承塊restpad

花紋鋼板raffledplate

墊板paddingplate

油氈rooffelt

管長pipeclip

基座pedestal

剛度rigidity

柏油氈pitchedfelt

白鐵皮galvanizedironsheet

陽極電鍍anodized

鍍烙（克羅米）chromeplated

法蘭flange

環(huán)箍hoop/hoping/insulationblock

墊圈彈簧墊圈washer/springwasher

管套collar/sleeve

90度接頭elbowconnector/bend

三通Teejoint/connector

悶頭end-cover

壓力調節(jié)器pressureregulator

預應力磴priestessesconcrete

滑輪pulley

減震木墊woodencushionblock

柴油diesel

潤滑油lubricationoil

汽油gasoline/gas

齒輪gear

內套筒innersleeve

絕緣子insulator

11.消防系統(tǒng)fire-fightingsystem

總管mainpipeline

支管branchpipeline

消防水管firewaterpipes

消防水泵房pumproom

消防栓firehydrant

消火栓箱hosecabinet

軟管hose

噴嘴nozzle

滅火器fireextinguisher

噴淋頭sprinklerhead

噴淋滅火系統(tǒng)sprinklingsystem

煙感smokedetector

壓力表pressuremeter

備用發(fā)電機back-upgenerator

緊急照明燈emergencylight

疏散指示燈evacuationlight

消防水池firewatertank

消防驗收firemarshalinspection

防火卷簾門firerollerdoor

防火門firedoor

旋轉門revolvingdoor

防暴門blast-resistantdoor

隔音門sound-proofdoor

彈簧門swingdoor

12.廢水處理wastewatertreatment

廢水處理站wastewatertreatmentstation

排水溝/管drainageditch/pipe

排水井drainagewell

明溝Opendrain

地漏drainer/drainhole

沉淀池sedimentationtank

管道溝pipeditch

沉積物sediment

13.室內裝修interiordecoration/fit-out

朝向orientation

空房vacantroom

概念設i+schematicdesign

放樣layout/setout

平面布置floorlayout

風水geomancy

空間利用率spaceefficiency/floorefficiency

門廳foyer

門廊（室外）porch

走廊過道passage/walkway

背景墻logowall

接待大廳lobby

接待臺receptiondesk

辦公區(qū)office=openoffice

坐位間過道aisle/walkway

走廊hallway/corridor

小辦公室privateoffice/manager'soffice

會議室meetingroom/conferenceroom

公共洗手間commonwashingroom

茶水間pantry/tearoom/coffeeroom

辦公隔斷單元cubical/workstation

辦公桌隔斷workstationcubicalpartition

隔墻/隔斷partition

partitionwall/drywall/gypsumboard/frames/ribs

輕剛龍骨lightgaugesteeljoist

承重墻loadbearingwall

玻璃隔斷glasspartition

護墻板墻裙wallpanel

花窗l(fā)atticewindow

文件柜filecabinet

文印間printingandfaxingroom

食物準備間foodpreparationroom

清洗間washingroom

更衣間lockerroom

掛衣柜wardrobe/built-inwardrobe

擱板shelves

掛衣桿rail

衣架hanger

壁櫥closet

食堂廚房canteen/kitchen

茶水柜counter/islandcounter

吊柜cupboard/wall-hungcupboard/wall-mountedcupboard

展示柜showcase

展示架displayshelves

家具furniture

單人沙發(fā)armchair

長沙發(fā)sofa/couch

沙發(fā)床davenport/divanbed

休閑椅loungechair

壁爐fireplace

陽臺balcony

露天大平臺terrace

清潔工人房janitor'sroom

娛樂設施recreationfacility

健身房gym/fitnesscenter

地磚floortile

PVC地磚PVCfloortile

?；卮uvitrifiedfloortile

瓷磚ceramictile

防滑地磚anti-sliptile

防滑anti-slip

防磨損anti-abrasion/anti-friction

墻磚walltile

瓷磚ceramictile

多孔磚porousbricks

機房serverroom

防靜電架空地板anti-staticraisedfloor

地毯carpet/carpettile（塊毯）/wall-to-wall（全鋪）

地毯底襯under-layer/lining

門口踏毯doormat

掛毯rug

承重墻bearingwalls/partitions

非承重墻non-bearingwall

空心墻hollowcorewall

螺紋接連nipplejoint

六角螺栓hexagonalheadbolt

反拱invertedarch

拉毛hacking

懸掛腳手架hangingscaffold

硬木板條地板hardwoodstripfloor

樓板slab

樓層floor

樓梯staircase

單距singleflight

雙距doubleflight

旋轉樓梯spiralstair

圓弧樓梯windingstair

樓梯間staircase

樓梯井stairwell

電梯井elevatorshaft

垃圾滑道井refusechute

扶手railing/rail/handrail/grabrail

拉手Pull/pullbar

踏步tread

側踏步riser

休息平臺landing

入口出「Ientrance/exit

吊頂(600x600)suspensionceiling/suspendedceiling

吊頂龍骨ceilingjoist/subjoint/suspender/double-nead/T-jointT形龍骨

石膏板gypsumboard

石膏板吊頂gypsumboardsuspensionceiling

造型吊頂featuredsuspensionceiling

裝飾板ornamentalboard

裝飾柱ornamentalcolumn

鑲邊margin

挑檐overhangingeaves

打眼holing

吊桿吊筋suspender/hanger(斜inclined硬stiff軟flexible)

照明燈具lightingfixture

吸頂式ceilingmount/ceiling-hung/ceilinghanging

工礦燈workshoplight

日光燈fluorescentlamp

泛光燈floodlight(外墻、廣告牌)

鹵素燈halogenlight

白炙燈incandescentlight

彳氐壓鹵鋁燈low-voltagetungstenhalogenlamp

霓虹燈neontube

乳白燈泡opallamp

天花嵌入式射燈recessedspotlightinceiling

高壓汞燈highpressuremercurylamp

射燈spotlight

筒燈downlight

可調節(jié)方向射燈directionalspotlight

燈帶lighttrough

隱形燈槽concealedlighttrough

吊燈pendentlamp/light

水晶吊燈crystalpendentlight

掛壁燈torch

照度luminance(流明)LUX

開關switch

聲控3f關soundcontrolswitch/acousticcontrolswitch

雙向開關2wayswitch

插座socket/outlet

接線板Patchpanel

可調節(jié)亮度開關dimmer/dimmerswitch

電插座powersocket/poweroutlet

網絡插座IT/telephonesocket

線槽/管duct/conduit

地插座floorembeddedsocket

防觸電式電源插座groundfaultinterruptoutlet

雙電源插座dualvoltageoutlet

復式插座duplexoutlet（2pin/3pincombination）

轉換插頭adaptor

暗線concealedwiring

電視插座TVantennaoutlet/cableTVoutlet

保險絲箱fusebox

電閘powerbrake

窗簾盒pelmet

窗簾桿curtainrail

窗臺windowsill/elbowboard

百頁窗rollershutter

窗扉windowcasement/sash

平開窗side-hungwindow/door

窗調窗套windowopening/windowcasing

單窗singlesashedwindow/casement

雙窗doublesashedwindow/casement

防門窗weathertightwindow

防眩眩玻璃glarecontrolglass

防潮水泥墊層moisture-proof/damp-proofcementbedding

貓眼peephole

移門slidingdoor/panel

旋轉門revolvingdoor

隔音門sound-proofdoor

防暴門blast-resistantdoor

防風窗weathertightwindow

天窗skylight/skylightbelt

老虎窗dormerwindow

滑軌（上）sliderail

滑軌（下）slidetrack

滑軌條guidebead

支架supporthanger

平頭flushbuttscrew

平頭釘flatheadnail/screw

平面框架planeframe

木門timberdoor/woodendoor

木貝占面門timberveneer

隔汽層vaporbarrier

五金hardware/ironmongery

配件accessories

閉門器doorcloser

門吸doorstop

錢鏈、合頁hinge

把手/鎖handle/bar/lock

樺頭rabbet

梯頭/樺眼plugtenon(tail)/eye(socket)

燕尾梯dovetail

人字樣herringbondjoint

內嵌式recessed/flushmount

外緊固式surfacemount

插銷latch

助推助拉欽鏈inject/ejecthinge

移門slidingdoor

移門軌道(上，下)rail,track

窗戶滑軌guidebead

地彈簧floorspring

窗鉤windowcatch

暗鎖mortiselock/bolt

插槽slot

踢腳線skirting/skirt

凹陽臺recessedbalcony

凸陽臺cantileverbalcony

廁所toilet

馬桶隔間booth

衛(wèi)生潔具sanitaryware

手紙器roll-tissuedispenser

擦手紙盒papertoweldispenser

洗手盆及龍頭washingbasinandfaucet/washingbow

拖把洗槽mopwashingsink

沖淋房showerroom

馬桶toilet、watercloset(WC)

小便斗urinal

蹲便器squatunit

手動manual

自動sensorcontrolled/automatic

浴缸bathtub

拉手杠grabbar

月巴皂盒soapdish

液體肥皂器liquidsoapdispenser

毛巾架towelrack

毛巾桿towelrail

系桿tiebar

車岡，性吊桿rigidhanger/stiffhanger

可伸縮涼衣繩retractablewashingline

浴缸龍頭mixer

沖淋房showerchamber

沖淋頭showerhead

沖淋器showertower

洗手盆washingbasin

水垢depositofscale/scale（硬皮的）/gunk（粘軟的）

垃圾桶wastebin

鏡子mirror

存水trap

壁掛歷式取暖器wallradiator

木材timber

木飾面板woodveneer

木紋理grain

木節(jié)knot

三聚氯胺貼面刨花板MFC（melaminefacedchipboard）

不銹鋼stainlesssteel（sss）

纖維板particleboard

鋼化玻璃temperedglass/annealedglass

噴砂玻璃frostedglass/sandblastedglass

透明玻璃clearglass

有色玻璃tintedglass

有機玻璃plexiglass

水磨石terrazzo

大理石marble

人造大理石imitationmarble

花崗巖granite

表面紋理texture

粗面磚texturetile/roughsurface

大石礫gravel

大石塊boulder

光澤gloss/glossiness

水磨石terrazzo

框飾finishcasing

復合板laminatedwoodbo