Unit4HistoryandTraditions單詞短語句型語法專項訓練(分層作業(yè))(原卷版)

Unit4HistoryandTraditions重點單詞變形，詞組，語法，句型練習(重點單詞全覆蓋)基礎知識自測拓展單詞1.defendv.保護;保衛(wèi)→____________n.防御;保衛(wèi)→____________adj.防御性的2.surroundvt.圍繞;包圍→____________adj.周圍的;附近的→____________n.(pl.)周圍的事物;環(huán)境3.evidentadj.明顯的→____________n.證據;證明4.achievevt.取得;完成;達到→____________n.成就;成績;達到5.locatev.找出……的位置,把……設置在→____________adj.位于;坐落在→____________n.地方;地點;位置6.crowdn.人群;一群人;民眾vt.擠滿;使……擁擠→____________adj.擁擠的;擠滿的7.announcevt.宣布;通知;聲稱→____________n.宣告;通告;公告→____________n.廣播員8.generousadj.慷慨的;大方的;豐富的→____________n.慷慨;大方→____________adv.慷慨地;大方地9.greetvt.問候;迎接→____________n.問候;招呼10.eageradj.熱切地;渴望的→____________adv.急切地;渴望地核心短語1.____________ 脫離;背叛;逃脫

2.____________ 屬于

3.____________ 同(一樣也);和;還

4.____________ 把……和……連接或聯(lián)結起來5.____________ 留心;注意;警覺

6.____________ 導致

7.____________ 追溯到

8.____________ 認為……是……

9.____________ 對……有影響

10.____________ 組成;編造;彌補

一、用單詞的適當形式完成句子1．Youcan’ttakeawaythesemagazines__________(belong)toourschoollibrary.2．Withnight______(approach),thelittlegirlwentintoherbedroomanddrewthecurtains.3．Inthe________(crowd)city,myfatherpreferswalkingtotakingabus.4．Allofusareeager________(pay)avisittotheKongFamilyMansion，whichliesinQufu，ShandongProvince.5．Theywatchedoverthelakewiththeircamerasandbinoculars,whichwere________(position)onthehill.6．Kartwasofferingawayforustochangeourlivesand________ourdreams.(achievement)7．Themost________(strike)featureofthosebatteriesisthattheycanstandhightemperature.8．Thescientistisexplaininghowtodotheexperiment,withmanystudents________(surround)him.9．Afteralltheattemptstocurehim,theexperts________(announce)thattheviruswasdefeated.10．AsthePresident’scararrived,thecrowdbroke________loudapplause.11．Someparentswillbuyanyhightechtoyiftheythinkitwillhelptheirchild,butresearcherssaid________(puzzle)helpchildrenwithmathrelatedskills.12．Weplantojoin________withtheotherclimbersontheothersideofthemountain.13．HisjudgmentandreferencesaredecidedlyAmerican,________wellashisdelicatestomach.14．Wemustseetoitthatthereisnogapinour________(defend).15．Thebuildingshavebeendesignedtoblendinwiththeir________(surround).16．Ittakeshardwork________(achieve)thefinalsuccess.17．Jack,whowas________chargeofaproject,wasinvitedtohaveaspeechbyapany.18．Everybodyhastojoin________thetraining.19．________(catch)inaheavyrain,hewasallwet.20．Iwokeupearlyandrushedoutofthedoorinmy______(eager)togettoknowmynewschool.21．It______(announce)thattherewillbeacelebrationonNationalDay.22．Thereisalsono________(evident)thatproteinfromapowderorbarcanimproveathleticperformanceanymorethanproteinfromfood.23．Thepresident,________(acpany)bythegovernor,ledthechairmanuptothehouse.24．Atpresent,wehaveno____________(evident)oflifeonotherplanets.25．Thequestion________(refer)toiseasytoanswer.26．Theystartbuildingtheirhutslateinthesummer,butdonotgetthem________(finish)beforetheearlyfrosts.27．Thelandwasflat,givingnoscopefor________(defend).28．Ihaveenoughevidence____________hardworkpaysoff.29．____________(surround)byhighwallsandwidemoats,theForbiddenCitycoversalargearea.30．Yourwatchgainsfiveminutesaday.You’dbetterhaveit________(repair).二、根據漢語意思填寫單詞31．Theirdutyisto__________(確保)thatallpupilsintheirgroupunderstandandpracticewhattheteacherhastaught.32．Hetook________(掌管)ofthefarmafterhisfather’sdeath.33．Journalistsinsistedongettingtothefrontlineofthe________(戰(zhàn)斗，戰(zhàn)役),regardlessoftherisks.34．Heisanexcellentlawyerwithagoodbrain,whohasmadegreat______________(成就)allhislife.35．Withthefinalexam________(臨近),Ibecamemoreandmorenervous.36．Theteacher________(提到)toinmylastletterhasgoneabroad.37．Children________(暴露)toanEnglishspeakingatmospherewillpickupthelanguageeasily.38．Fearsgrewthatthenumberofdeathscouldreach5accordingtothefigures________(發(fā)布)byemergencyagencies.39．Itisagoodideatoputupyourgoalswhereyoucankeepyourself______________（提醒）ofwhatyouareworkingfor.40．Hehasalwaysbeen________(包圍)bypeoplewhoadorehim.三、完成句子41．這支由三名醫(yī)生和七名護士組成的醫(yī)療隊被派往該地區(qū)。Themedicalteam__________________threedoctorsandsevennurseswassenttothearea.42．這幅屬于畫廊的畫作可以追溯到明朝。Thepainting________________thegallerydatesbacktotheMingDynasty.43．少年養(yǎng)成的好習慣使人受益終身。Goodhabits___________________________makeallthedifference.44．隨著春節(jié)的臨近，許多商店開始促銷它們的產品。（一句多譯）（1）________________,manystoresbegantopromotetheirproducts.(簡單句)（2）________________,manystoresbegantopromotetheirproducts.(復合句)45．我想看到這個計劃被執(zhí)行。I’dliketoseetheplan_________________.學科素養(yǎng)提升四、用單詞的適當形式完成短文閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或所給單詞的正確形式。AccordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency,thePalaceMuseumandHuaweisignedacooperationagreementonMarch15.Thetwosideswillset____46____exampleto5Guse.ThePalaceMuseumreceivedmorethan17millionvisitorsin2019,____47____(make)itthemostvisitedmuseumintheworld.Inthepast20years,anofficeinformationnetworkcoveringthewholemuseum____48____(build)gradually.ThemuseumhasdevelopedanApp,____49____providesanindepthexplanationofculturalrelicinformationandculturalservices.Also,themuseumhasresearchedonthe____50____(apply)ofVR,AR,AIinmuseums.ThesigningoftheagreementmarksanewchapterinthestrategiccooperationbetweenthePalaceMuseumandHuaweiTechnologiesCo.So,Huaweiwill