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冀教版英語小升初復(fù)習(xí)試題及答案指導(dǎo)一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?Recording:“It’ssunnyandwarmoutside.Let’sgototheparkafterlunch.”A.It’srainyandcold.B.It’ssunnyandwarm.C.It’scloudyandwindy.Answer:B.Explanation:Therecordingmentionsthatitis“sunnyandwarmoutside,”whichdirectlycorrespondstooptionB.2、Wherearetheyplanningtogoafterlunch?Recording:“It’ssunnyandwarmoutside.Let’sgototheparkafterlunch.”A.Tothecinema.B.Tothepark.C.Tothelibrary.Answer:B.Explanation:Intherecording,thespeakersuggestsgoingtothe“park”afterlunch,makingoptionBthecorrectchoice.3.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,andanswerthequestion.
Question:WhatsubjectdoesLilywanttostudyincollege?A.MathematicsB.LiteratureC.HistoryD.Science
Answer:B
Explanation:Intheconversation,Lilymentionsthatshehasalwaysbeeninterestedinliteratureandhopestostudyitincollege.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.4.Listentothedialoguebetweenateacherandastudentabouttheschool’supcomingtripandanswerthequestion.
Question:Whenistheschooltripscheduledtotakeplace?A.NextSaturdayB.NextSundayC.TwoweeksfromnowD.ThefollowingMonday
Answer:A
Explanation:TheteacherinformsthestudentthattheschooltripisscheduledforthefollowingSaturday.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.5.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.W:Goodmorning,John.Howwasyourscienceprojectfairyesterday?M:Itwasgreat!Ishowedmymodelofasolarsystem,andalotofpeoplewereinterestedinit.Q:WhatdidJohnshowatthescienceprojectfair?A.Amodelofasolarsystem.B.Adrawingofasolarsystem.C.Astorybookaboutthesolarsystem.D.Apaintingofasolarsystem.Answer:A.Amodelofasolarsystem.
Explanation:Inthedialogue,Johnmentionsthatheshoweda“modelofasolarsystem”atthescienceprojectfair.6.Listentotheconversationandfillintheblankwiththecorrectword.M:Ithinkweshouldgotothelibrarytodosomeresearchforourhistoryproject.W:That’sagoodidea.Iheardthatthere’sanewexhibitonancientcivilizations.Itmightbeveryhelpful.Q:Whatdidthewomansaysheheardaboutthelibrary?A.There’sanewexhibitonmodernart.B.There’sanewexhibitonancientcivilizations.C.There’sanewexhibitonspaceexploration.D.There’sanewexhibitontechnology.Answer:B.There’sanewexhibitonancientcivilizations.
Explanation:Thewomanexplicitlymentionshearingaboutanewexhibiton“ancientcivilizations”thatcouldbehelpfulfortheirhistoryproject.7.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Theteacherisaskingthestudentabouthisweekendplans.Listencarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Thestudentisplanningtogotothecinema.B.Thestudentisplanningtovisithisgrandparents.C.Thestudentisplanningtogotoasportsgame.Answer:B
Explanation:Thestudentmentionsthatheisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinthecountry,sothecorrectanswerisB.8.Inthisdialogue,twofriendsarediscussingtheirfavoritesubjectsinschool.Listentotheconversationandselectthecorrectanswer.A.Thefirstfriendlikesmath.B.Thesecondfriendlikesscience.C.Bothfriendslikehistory.Answer:A
Explanation:Thefirstfriendsays,“Ireallyenjoymath,”whichindicatesthatmathishisfavoritesubject.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA.9.Youarelisteningtoaconversationbetweenastudentandateacher.Thestudentisaskingaboutthedeadlineforaschoolproject.Listentotheconversationandanswerthefollowingquestion:Whatisthedeadlinefortheschoolproject?Tomorrow.Nextweek.Intwoweeks.Answer:B)Nextweek.Explanation:Thestudentaskstheteacher,“Whenisthedeadlinefortheproject?”Theteacherresponds,“It’sduenextweek.”10.Listentoashortdialoguebetweentwostudentsdiscussingtheirweekendplans.Answerthefollowingquestion:WhatarethestudentsplanningtodoonSaturday?Gotothemovies.Visitthezoo.Haveasleepover.Answer:B)Visitthezoo.Explanation:Onestudentsays,“IwasthinkingofgoingtothezoothisSaturday,”indicatingthattheyplantovisitthezoo.Theotherstudentrespondspositivelytotheidea.11.Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudents,TomandLily,talkingabouttheirweekendplans.Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.Tomplanstogotothecinemawithhisfriends.Lilywillvisithergrandparentsthisweekend.Theybotharegoingtothelibrary.Answer:BExplanation:TheconversationindicatesthatLilyisplanningtovisithergrandparents,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.Theotheroptionsarenotmentionedintheconversation.12.Listentothefollowingdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentaboutaschoolproject.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectwordfromtheoptionsgiven.Teacher:“How’syourprojectcomingalong,Sarah?”Student:“It’sgoingquitewell,butI’mstillworkingonthe________.”conclusionintroductionsummaryoutlineAnswer:DExplanation:Inthiscontext,thestudentismostlikelyreferringtothe“outline”oftheproject,whichisapreliminaryplanorsummaryofthemainpointsthatwillbecovered.Theotheroptions,whilerelevanttoaproject,donotfitthecontextofthestudent’sresponseaswell.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)1、Whatisthecorrectwaytospelltheword“there”?
A)thare
B)there
C)thar
D)thre答案:B)there解析:Thecorrectspellingofthewordthatindicatesaplaceorisusedtointroduceasubjectis“there.”2、Choosethesentencethatcorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense.She___________(hasbeen)toJapanlastmonth.She___________(go)toJapannextmonth.She___________(willbe)toJapaninaweek.She___________(goes)toJapaneveryyear.答案:A)ShehasbeentoJapanlastmonth.解析:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandcontinuestothepresentoranactionthathasapresentresult.OptionAcorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensewith“hasbeen”toindicateapastactionwithapresentconnection.3.Whatisthemaindifferencebetweenanounandaverb?
A)Anounisalwaysplural,whileaverbisalwayssingular.
B)Anounisusedtonameaperson,place,orthing,whileaverbshowsactionorstateofbeing.
C)Anounendswith“ing”andaverbendswith“ed”.
D)Anounisalwaysinthepasttense,whileaverbisalwaysinthepresenttense.Answer:BExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisBbecauseanounisusedtonameaperson,place,orthing,whileaverbisusedtoexpressactionorstateofbeing.OptionsA,C,andDareincorrectbecausetheydonotaccuratelydescribethedifferencebetweennounsandverbs.4.Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence.Thecat_______(sleep/sleeps)onthemat.sleepssleepingsleptissleepingAnswer:AExplanation:ThecorrectanswerisAbecausethesentenceisinthepresenttense,andtheverb“sleep”shouldbeusedinitsbaseformtomatchthepresenttenseofthesentence.OptionsB,C,andDareincorrectbecausetheyareinthepresentcontinuous,past,andpresentperfecttenses,respectively,whichdonotmatchthetenseofthesentence.5、Thefollowingsentencehasagrammaticalerror.Choosethecorrectoptiontocorrectit.A.Thecatissittingonthetable.B.Thecatsaresittingonthetables.C.Thecatissittingonthetables.D.Thecatsissittingonthetable.Answer:CExplanation:ThecorrectoptionisCbecause“Thecat”referstoasinglecat,sothepluralform“cats”isincorrect.“Tables”shouldbeusedsinceit’sthecorrectpluralformfor“table.”6、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Ican’tfindmy________keys.IthinkIleftthemathome.A.keyB.keysC.key’sD.keys’Answer:AExplanation:ThecorrectoptionisA.Thesentenceistalkingaboutasinglesetofkeys,so“key”isthecorrectsingularformtouse.Theotheroptionsareincorrectbecause“keys”isthepluralform,“key’s”isapossessiveform(indicatingownership),and“keys’”isnotgrammaticallycorrect.7.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans“happy”?A.sadB.gladC.angryD.tiredAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“B.glad”because“glad”meansfeelingorshowinghappiness.Theotheroptionshavedifferentmeanings:“A.sad”meansfeelingorshowingsorrow;“C.angry”meansfeelingorshowingannoyanceorwrath;“D.tired”meansfeelingwearyorexhausted.8.WhichsentenceiscorrectaccordingtotherulesofEnglishgrammar?A.Shedoesn’tliketoeatanyfruits.B.Theyaretooyoungtodrivecars.C.Ihavegoestothelibraryyesterday.D.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitbegantorain.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectsentenceis“B.Theyaretooyoungtodrivecars.”ThissentencefollowstherulesofEnglishgrammar.Theotheroptionscontaingrammaticalerrors:“A.Shedoesn’tliketoeatanyfruits”shouldbe“Shedoesn’tlikeeatinganyfruits”;“C.Ihavegoestothelibraryyesterday”shouldbe“Iwenttothelibraryyesterday”;“D.Thechildrenwereplayingintheparkwhenitbegantorain”isgrammaticallycorrect,butitisnotthebestchoicebecausethequestionasksforthecorrectsentence,and“B”isalsocorrectgrammatically.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword“because”?A.Ididn’tgototheparty,Iwasfeelingsick.B.Ididn’tgotothepartybecauseIwasfeelingsick.C.Ididn’tgototheparty,becauseIwasfeelingsick.D.Ididn’tgototheparty:Iwasfeelingsick.Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectuseof“because”inthiscontextistointroduceareasonfornotgoingtotheparty.OptionBistheonlyonethatproperlyuses“because”toconnectthecause(feelingsick)withtheeffect(notgoingtotheparty).10.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Thecat___________inthesunalldaylong.A.layB.liesC.laidD.lyingAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectformoftheverbtousehereisthesimplepasttensebecausethesentenceisdescribinganactionthathappenedinthepast.“Lay”isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb“tolie,”whichmeanstorestinaflatposition.Therefore,“l(fā)ay”isthecorrectchoice.11.Whichofthefollowingsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavelivedhereforthreeyears.B.Ihadlivedhereforthreeyears.C.Iwilllivehereforthreeyears.D.Iwaslivinghereforthreeyears.Answer:A
Explanation:Thecorrectsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense,whichisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresentorhaveapresentresult.“Ihavelivedhereforthreeyears”isthecorrectchoiceasitindicatesthatthepersonhasbeenlivinginthatlocationforthreeyearsuptothepresent.12.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Themoviewasso______________thateveryonecheeredattheend.A.boringB.excitingC.dullD.tediousAnswer:B
Explanation:Thewordthatbestcompletesthesentenceis“exciting,”asitimpliesthatthemoviewasthrillingorcaptivating,whichwouldnaturallyleadtopeoplecheeringattheend.Theotheroptions,“boring,”“dull,”and“tedious,”allhavenegativeconnotationsanddonotfitthecontextofacheeringaudience.三、完型填空(10分)ReadingComprehension-ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Ifyouareplanningtogoona[1]trip,itisimportantto[2]yourdestination.Thishelpsyoutoknowwhattopackandhowtoprepareforthejourney.A[3]journeycanbeexcitingandmemorable,butitcanalsobechallenging.Herearesometipstomakeyourtrip[4]:1.[5]youritineraryinadvance.Thisincludesplanningyourroutes,accommodation,andactivities.2.Researchtheweatherconditionsatyourdestination.Packappropriateclothingandaccessories.3.Learnsomebasicphrasesinthelocallanguage.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatewithlocalsandavoidmisunderstandings.4.Keepatraveljournal.It’sagreatwaytorecordyourexperiencesandmemories.5.Alwayshaveafirstaidkitwithyou.Youneverknowwhenyoumightneedit.6.Stayhydratedandeathealthysnacks.Thiswillkeepyourenergylevelsup.7.Berespectfuloflocalcustomsandtraditions.It’simportanttoshowrespecttothepeopleandcultureoftheplaceyouarevisiting.8.Takephotosandvideostocaptureyourexperiences.Youcanlookbackonthemlaterandrelivethememories.9.Trustyourinstincts.Ifsomethingdoesn’tseemright,it’sbettertobecautious.10.Mostimportantly,havefunandenjoythejourney!1.A)short
B)long
C)quick
D)distant2.A)ignore
B)prepare
C)neglect
D)avoid3.A)simple
B)complicated
C)enjoyable
D)exhausting4.A)difficult
B)pleasant
C)boring
D)expensive5.A)confirm
B)change
C)finalize
D)ignoreAnswers:1.B)long2.B)prepare3.B)complicated4.B)pleasant5.C)finalize四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:TheImportanceofReadingReadthefollowingpassagecarefullyandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Inthemodernworld,theabilitytoreadismoreimportantthanever.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandtheincreasingamountofinformationavailable,beingabletoreadeffectivelyiscrucialforsuccessinbothpersonalandprofessionallife.Readingnotonlyhelpsusacquireknowledgebutalsoenhancesourcriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills.Thebenefitsofreadingarenumerous.Itallowsustoexploredifferentcultures,learnabouthistory,andgaininsightsintovarioussubjects.Moreover,readingcanbeasourceofrelaxationandentertainment.Whetheritisanovel,ascientificjournal,oranewspaper,readingcanprovideuswithvaluableinformationandenrichourlives.Unfortunately,manypeoplestrugglewithreading.Somefinditboring,whileothersstrugglewithcomprehension.However,withtherightapproach,anyonecanbecomeaproficientreader.Herearesometipstoimproveyourreadingskills:1.Setagoal:Determinehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendreadingeachdayandsticktoit.2.Choosetherightbooks:Selectbooksthatinterestyouandareatanappropriatelevelofdifficulty.3.Takenotes:Writedownkeypointsorquestionsthatarisewhilereading.4.Readaloud:Thiscanhelpimproveyourcomprehensionandvocabulary.5.Joinabookclub:Engagingwithotherswhoshareyourinterestinreadingcanbebothfunandbeneficial.Now,readthefollowingquestionsandchoosethebestanswerfromtheoptionsgiven.Question1:Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainpurposeofreading?A.TogainknowledgeB.TorelaxandentertainC.ToexploredifferentculturesD.AlloftheaboveQuestion2:WhichofthefollowingisNOTatiptoimprovereadingskills?A.SetagoalB.ChoosetherightbooksC.AvoidreadingD.TakenotesQuestion3:Whatistheauthor’sopiniononreading?A.ItisnotimportantB.ItisbeneficialbutnotnecessaryC.ItiscrucialforsuccessinlifeD.ItisonlyimportantforprofessionalsAnswerKey:
Question1:D.Alloftheabove
Question2:C.Avoidreading
Question3:C.Itiscrucialforsuccessinlife五、寫作題(16分)Writeashortstoryaboutayounggirlwhodiscoversherpassionforpainting.Youshouldincludethefollowingelementsinyourstory:1.Thegirl’snameisLily.2.Lilylivesinasmalltown.3.Oneday,Lilyfindsanoldpaintboxinhergrandmother’sattic.4.Lilystartspaintingandsoonfindsthatshehasanaturaltalentforit.5.Lily’steacherencourageshertojointheschoolartclub.6.Lilyentersalocalartcompetitionandwinsfirstprize.Example:Onceuponatime,inasmalltownnestledbetweenrollinghills,therelivedayounggirlnamedLily.Lilyhadalwaysbeenanimagin
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