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2023年江蘇省無錫市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英
語六級(jí)真題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國越來越流行。
2.一些中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無人問津。
3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象。
ThePopularityofWesternHolidays
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteAStatement
insupportofyourapplicationtoaBritishuniversityforanoverseas
scholarship.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthepointsgiven
below.AndyourreportshouldNOTbeintheform,ofletter.
1.Whatyouhavealreadydoneinyourownfield.
2.Whatyouwishtodointhefuture.
AStatement
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.
SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursinthe
seniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlines
givenbelow:
1.得知老師要來倫敦訪問非常高興;
2.介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活;
3.希望能帶老師參觀倫敦。
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
FastFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below:
1.有人認(rèn)為快餐帶來了很多便利之處
2.有人卻認(rèn)為快餐帶來了很多負(fù)面影響
3.在我看來…
OnFastFood
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicComputerGameAddiction.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,and
baseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.13:00起床,吃中飯
14:00去網(wǎng)吧玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲
17:00晚飯網(wǎng)吧叫外賣;開始通宵練級(jí)
9:00nextmorning回宿舍休息
上述安排為高校一個(gè)大學(xué)生的作息時(shí)間表,說明反映的現(xiàn)象
2.產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因及其危害
3.如何解決該問題
ComputerGameAddiction
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterto
theEditorofaCampusMagazinetopresentyourviewaboutwhetherthe
extremesportsshouldbebannedandwhetherpeopleshouldbeallowedto
risktheirlives.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe
guidelinesgivenbelowinChinese:
1.TomGranger,19歲,是一所大學(xué)極限運(yùn)動(dòng)俱樂部(TheUniversity
ExtremeSportsClub)的成員。他在一次進(jìn)行高空彈射特技表演時(shí),因設(shè)
備出現(xiàn)故障,不幸身亡。這一慘劇在校園內(nèi)外引起了廣泛爭議。請(qǐng)你給
編輯寫一封信,表明你對(duì)這件事的看法。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
-事情的起因和你對(duì)此事的態(tài)度,是支持大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動(dòng),還是反
對(duì)大學(xué)生從事極限運(yùn)動(dòng)
-闡明你持有這種看法的理由
-結(jié)論
ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicMoreIncomeforFarmers.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenin
Chinesebelow:
1.中國農(nóng)民的收入有了巨大增長
2.分析農(nóng)民收入增加的原因
8.Directions:Farthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢的原因
3.我對(duì)此的看法
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledSmokinginPublicPlacesShould(Not)BeBanned.Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.提出你的立場和理由
2.提出可能的反對(duì)理由
3.給予相應(yīng)的反駁,或提出合理的建議
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterto
consoleyourfriendwhorecentlyfailedinTOEFL.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.得知好友John未通過托??荚嚕榫w低落
2.幫他分析可能存在的問題,提出合理建議
3.鼓勵(lì)他戰(zhàn)勝失敗
ALetterofConsolation
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)
11.
AccordingtoFordMotorCo.,thecrucialpointfordevelopingthelatest
electriccarsis.
A.usingsolarpower.
B.findingbetterbatteries.
C.attractingconsumers*attention.
0.sharingautomotivemarket.
12.
PeopleinEuropehavehadmoreadvancedtechnologyinusingwindpower
thanAmericans.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
AccordingtoDr.PeterDiot,couldbepowerfulenoughtoPrevent
HIVtransmission.
14.Alimitedliabilitycorporationprotectsinvestorsinthat
A.theyloseonlythefirstsumofmoneyputinthecorporation
B.theyonlydivideequallythecoiporationdebts
C.theyneedn'tpaytaxtothegovernment
D.theycanputmoreinvestmentintothecorporation
15.
Howistheflowrateofahydroelectricpowerstationquantified?
A.Thedepthofthewater.
B.Volumeovertime.
C.Speedovertime.
D.Thewidthofthewater.
16.CuttingYourOwnCD
IfyourdreaminlifeistowalkintoarecordstoreandseeyourveryownCD
ontheshelf...getinline.Thishappensforonlyaveryluckyfew.Butrecent
advancesintechnologymakeitprettyeasyforyoutoachievethedreamof
producingandrecordingyourownCD.Withtherightequipmentand
software,ifyoucanmoveamouseorpressabuttonyoucanrecordyourown
CD.
Ifyouhaveacomputer,allyoureallyhavetodoisbuysomesoftware.Ifyou
wanttomakeasmallinvestment,therearedigitalrecordersonthemarketthat
willtakecareofeverythingforyourecording,mixing,masteringandburning,
allinoneneatpackage(thoughyoudohavetoplayyourowninstruments).
Inthisarticle,you'llfindoutthebasicsofCDproduction,fromplanningto
recordingtounderstandingthetoolsofthetrade.Therewasatimewhen
producingyourownCDmeantseriouscash.Youhadtopayforstudiotime,
studioengineers,studiomusicians(ifyou'reasoloartist)andduplicatingyour
recording.
Inthe1970s,whencassettetapesbecamecheap,availableandrecordable,
peoplecoulddistributetheirownmusicandmakecheapcopiesofanything.
Butthesoundqualityleftsomethingtobedesired.Now,eventhenovice
musiciancanproduceaCDwithahighsoundquality.
RecordingyourownCD,unlikeusingastudio,isnotinsanelyexpensive.You
canrecordyourownhigh-qualitydigitalCDwithyourowninexpensive
equipmentoutofyourownhouse,garage,basement,attic...
Andfbrthetechnologicallyimpaired(弱的),there'smoregoodnews:You
don'tneedanyspecialskillstorecordyourownCD.Recordingmachinesof
thepastrequiredtheskillsofastudioengineer.Thingshavechanged.With
theuseofcomputersanddigitalrecordingsystems,allthafsrequiredisthe
abilitytoreadandfollowinstructions.Anotherbenefitofdoingityourselfis
thatyoucantotallycontrolyourownmusic.Andsinceitcostsnexttonothing
tobumcopiesofyourCD,youcaneasilygivethemtofriendsand
acquaintances-shamelessself-promotionisentirelyencouraged-andsell
thematperformancesorontheInternetforaprofit.
Therearereallyonlyfourstepsinvolvedhere;recording,mixing,mastering,
andburning.Youjustneedequipmentthatwillperform,thesefourtasks.
Therearethreebasicwaysyoucangoaboutthis.Component-Based
HardwareSystem—thissysteminvolvesseparatepiecesofrecording,mixing,
effectandCD-burninghardware,soyou'redealingwithanassortmentof
equipment.
Computer-BasedRecordingSystem—almostanypowerfulcomputercanrun
recordingandCD-burningsoftware.Manyoftheseprogramswillletyou
mixthemusicandcreateeffects.Thecostsherearelowerthanfora
component-basedset-up.
StudioWorkstation-thistypeofequipmentprovidesalmosteverythingyou
needtocutyourownCDinoneportableunit.Gettingequipped,youcan
beginthefourstepsnow.
Recording.Whetherwe'retalkingvocals(聲樂作品),guitar,drums,whatever,
arecordingdeviceeavestheindividualtracksandletsyouplaythemback.
Dependingontherecorder,youmightbesavingthesoundonaharddisk,a
memorycard,adigitaltapeoraCD.Soyoullneedawaytocapturethesound
androuteittotherecorder(thestudioworkstation,mixerorcomputeristhe
recorderbytheway).
Whenyourecordvocals,you'llcapturethesoundusingamicrophone.The
microphonewillbeconnectedtoaninputjack(插孑L)onyourcomputer,mixer
orstudioworkstation.Thenoiseyoumakegetsintotherecordingequipment
throughthisinputjack.
Whenyouwanttorecordelectricinstruments,theprocessisprettymuchthe
same.Insteadofusingamicrophone,youjustplugyourelectricguitar,
electricbass,drummachineorsynthesi
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Athleticshoecompaniesusedthetechnologyofmoonbootsto.
A.reducetheimpactonfeetandlegs
B.makeathleticshoesmuchlighter
C.improvethedurabilityofshoes
0.preventthegrowthofbacteria
18.
Onereasonwhycollegesincreasetuitionandfeesisthatthestatesupportis
shrinking.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Studentsgetmoneyfromnotonlyfederalloansbutalso
20.
Fastfood,Disney,andpopmusicwillchangetheworldinthesamewayas
PlatoandShakespearehave.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.
[B2]
22.(26)
A.Shethinkstheyareimpractical.
B.Shethinkstheyareusefulbuttooexpensive.
C.Shethinkstheyarefeasible.
D.Shethinkstheyarenotinstructiveenough.
23.
[BIO]
24.(19)
A.Shethinksherpayforthejobistoolow.
B.Shebelievessheshouldbepromotedasamanager.
C.Shethinksherjobcan'tmakefulluseofherabilities.
D.Shethinkswhatherlearnedisuseless.
25.聽力原文:M:AftertwoweeksoftennistrainingIthinkIfinallymanaged
toimprovemyplayskill.
W:Likemymomalwayssays:"Practicemakesperfect."
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(18)
A.Skillcomesfrompractice.
B.Tennistrainingneedspractice.
C.Mymomisalwaysright.
D.Theman'splayskillisperfect.
26.(39)
27.聽力原文:Whatcanhospitalsdotohelppatientsrecoverfasterfrom
illness?Apartfromnursingandmedicine,(26)onewaythatisgettingmore
attentionistoimprovethequalityoftheenvironmentinhospitals.(27)Now
someofBritain'smosttalentedartistshavebeencalledintotransform,older
hospitals.Ofthe2500NationalHeal由ServicehospitalsinBritain,
(27)almost100nowhavelargecollectionsofcontemporaryartincorridors,
waitingareasandtreatmentrooms.
(28)Theserecentcreativeideasoweagreatdealtooneartist,PeterSenior.He
setuphisstudioataManchesterhospitalinnortheasternEnglandduringthe
early1970s.(29)Hefelttheartisthadlosthisplaceinmodemsociety,and
thatartshouldbeenjoyedbyawideraudience.
Atypicalhospitalwaitingroommighthaveasmanyas5000visitorseach
week.Whatbetterplacetoholdregularexhibitionsofart!Seniorwasso
popularthathewassoonjoinedbysixyoungartschoolgraduates.
Theeffectwasstriking.Nowinthecorridorsandwaitingmomsthevisitors
haveafullviewoffreshcolors,amusingimagesandpeacefulcourtyards.
Thequalityoftheenvironmentmayreducetheexpensivedrugswhena
patientisrecoveringfromanillness.Accordingtoastudy,patientswhohad
aviewofagardenneededhalfthenumberofstrongpainkillerscompared
withpatientswhohadonlyabrickwalltolookat.Thoseluckypatientssaid
theyusedtobesoupsetwhentheysawthedullenvironmentinhospitals.
(33)
A.Expensivemedicine.
B.Goodnursing.
C.Betterenvironmentinhospitals.
0.Recoveryathome.
28.聽力原文:M:MybrotherMikehasjustdoneacourseattheGreenPark
CampingSchool.
W:Really!Whatmadehimdecidetodothat?
M:Well,fbronething,someboysinhisclassdecidedtodoitandtheydared
himtogowiththem!
W:Youmeanhedidn'treallywanttogo?
M:IthinkhewantedtogobutIthinkhewasalsoalittlefrightened.Ofcourse,
nowthathe'sdoneit,he'sverypleasedwithhimselfandhe'salwaystalking
aboutit.
W:Soheenjoyedit,didn*the?
M:Notexactly.Ithinkhe'senjoyingthefeelingofhavingdoneitmorethan
heenjoyedactuallydoingit!
W:Whatsortofthingsdidhedo?
M:Oh,allsortsofopen-airactivities:hiking,camping,canoeing.Onething
hehadtodowastocapsizeacanoeandthenrightitagainwithoutgettingout.
Hesaidthewaterwasverycoldbutthathehardlynoticeditatthetime.
W:Whynot?
M:Hewastoobusyrightingthecanoe!
W:Thatdoesn'tsoundverycomfortableatthistimeoftheyear.
M:That'swhatIsaidwhenhetoldme.Onanotheroccasionhehadtospend
adayandanightbyhimselfintheopencountry.
W:Washefrightened?
M:Hewasfrightenedatfirst,apparently,butthenhegotusedtoit.
W:Itseemstomethatthecoursedidhimalotofgood.Iexpectit'smadehim
moreself-reliant.
M:That'swhathesaysandnowhewantsmetogo!
(20)
A.Mikewaseagertodothecourse.
B.Mikehaddoneoutdooractivities.
C.Mikeenjoyedlifeintheopen.
D.Mikewasreluctantandtimid.
29.
[B6]
30.
[B8]
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.(57)
32.
Thegoldstandardhadlimitedliquiditymostprobablybecause
A.themoneysupplycouldgrownofasterthanthesupplyofgold
B.itwasimpossibletoconvertthecurrencyfromcountryintoanother
C.themoneysupplyvariedindependentlytothegoldsupply
D.anation'scurrencycouldnotbefreelyconvertedintogold
33.
Thefirstparagraphaimstotellthereader.
A.theimportanceofinformation-resourcemanagement
B.therelationshipbetweenthemediumandinformation
C.thegreatvarietyofmediaforholdinginformation
D.thenumerousresourcesofinformation
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)
34.
[S6]
35.
[S5]
36.1nanorganisationwhoseemployeesareself-motivating
andlargelyself-directing,thecompassthatsteersthemin
thewaytheorganisationwantsthemtogoisitsculture.
Toyota(豐田)has580differentcompaniesaroundthe
world,51factoriesoutJapan,andsellscarsinmorethan[Si]
170countries.
Whatholdtheseoperationstogetherandmakesthem[S2]
partofasingleentity,saysTalksAthanasopoulos,thehead
ofitsEuropeanoperations,isthecompany'sstrong
corporateculture.
"TheToyotaWay",whichembodiestheJapanese
carmakerculture,hasfivedistinctelements:[S3]
?Kaizen,awell-knownJapaneseprocessofcontinuous[S4]
improvement.Kaizenismoreaframe,ofmindasa[S5]
businessprocess.
?Genchigenbutsu(GG),whichroughlytranslated
means"gotothesource'1.Findingthefactsanddonotrely[S6]
onhearsay(傳聞),becauseitiseasiertobuildconsensus
(一致意見)aroundwithargumentsthatarewellsupported.[S7]
Andalsogotothesourceoftheproblem.
?Challenge.Toyotaemployeesareencouragedtosee
problemsnotassomethingundesirable,astoviewthem[S8]
positivelyasawaytohelpthemtoimprovetheir
performancefurther.
?Teamwork.Thismeansputtingthecompany's
interestsbeforethosetheindividual,andsharingknowledge[S9]
withothersintheteam.
?Respectforotherpeople,notjustaspeoplebutalso
fortheirskillsandthespecialknowledgethatisderived[S10]
fromtheirparticularpositioninthecompany.Toyota
believesthatiftwopeoplealwaysagree,oneofthemis
superfluous.Differentopinionsmustbeexpressed,butina
respectfulway.
[SI]
六、6.ErrorCorrection0題)
37.Todaywetakeforgrantedthatthemailwillhedelivereddailyatour
SI.______
door.Butmanyyearsagoitmighthavebeenplacedinatreetrunkand
S2.______
underneatharock.Intheearlydaysofthemailnoonecouldbesureabout
whereorwhenitwillarrive.S3.
AtthesoutherntipofAfricatherewasonceapostofficeunderarock.
AttheolddaystheroutefromEnglandtoIndiawasaroundtheCapeof
S4.______
GoodHope.Thejourneywasstormyanddanger.Ittooksixlongmonths.
S5.______
Sailorsoftenwishedtosendmailhome,buttheyseldommetshipsbound
hacktoEngland.Soatthecapethesailorswouldgoonashore.Theyheaded
S6.______
foracertainlargestone.Onthestonescratchedthewords"Lookhereunder
S7.______
forletters.HTheywouldleavetheirlettersthere,knowingthatthe
nexthomewardshipwouldstopandpickitup.S8.
TherewasanotherpostofficelikethisatthesoutherntipofSouthAmerica.
Duringthegoldenrushdays,boatssailedaroundGapeHorntoS9.
California.AtCapeHornwasakeg(燭桶)nailedtoapost.Boatscoming
fromtheeastcoastwouldsendsomesailorstothispostoffice.Theypicked
upanylettersinthekeg.Atthesametimetheymailedlettershomethat
boatssaileastcouldpickup.S10.
[SI]
38.
[S8]
39.[S2]
參考答案
l.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysare
gettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmas
countlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmas
decorations.HowevercertaintraditionalChinesefestivalsarebeingneglected.
Infact,thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquitedifferentlyfromin
theWest.ForexampleChristmasinthewesternworldismainlyaspiritual
festival.ThenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootinChina?Thechief
reasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoneybyproducing
holidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.Ithinkthe
popularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessoftheeconomic
reform.Cenainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoneytomany
people.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyusedto.But
weshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.Soweshouldnotbeledby
thoseprofithappybusinessmenratherweshouldtaketheopportunitytorelax
andenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappinessnot
spending.ThePopularityofWesternHolidayItseemsthatsomewestern
holidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeks
beforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywith
Christmasdecorations.However,certaintraditionalChinesefestivalsare
beingneglected.Infact,thewesternfestivalsarecelebratedinChinaquite
differentlyfromintheWest.Forexample,Christmasinthewesternworldis
mainlyaspiritualfestival.Thenwhyhavethewesternholidaystakenrootin
China?Thechiefreasonisthatbusinessmenknowthattheycanmakemoney
byproducingholidaygoodsorencouragingextradiningandcelebrating.I
thinkthepopularityofwesternholidaysdoesindicatethesuccessofthe
economicreform.Certainlyeconomicdevelopmenthasbroughtextramoney
tomanypeople.PeopleinChinahaveobviouslymoremoneythantheyused
to.Butweshouldn'twasteourmoneyonuselessthings.So,weshouldnotbe
ledbythoseprofithappybusinessmen,rather,weshouldtaketheopportunity
torelaxandenjoyourselves.Rememberthatholidaymeanshappiness,not
spending.
2.AStatementAsanoverseasscholarfromChinaIhavewrittenan
applicationforoneyear'sresearchattachmentinLondonUniversity.To
supportthisapplicationIwouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelight
ofwhatIhavedoneandwhatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthe
fieldofbiologyfornearly10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversity
inChinawithadoctorialdegree.DuringthisperiodIdidsomeprojectsinthis
fieldoneofthemsponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.These
projectshavehelpedmeformastronginterestinandacomparativelysolid
foundationfortheresearchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsare
mostlyreflectedinmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaand
anAmericanone.Manyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedby
someChineseandAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincell
biologyinBritain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcernedand
alsohopetojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondon
University.BydoingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwith
Britishscholars.Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfuture
workandhelpmeacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.AStatementAs
anoverseasscholarfromChina,Ihavewrittenanapplicationforoneyear's
researchattachmentinLondonUniversity.Tosupportthisapplication,I
wouldliketomakeafewexplanationsinthelightofwhatIhavedoneand
whatIamgoingtodo.Ihavebeenstudyinginthefieldofbiologyfornearly
10yearsafterIgraduatedfromSci-TechUniversityinChinawithadoctorial
degree.Duringthisperiod,Ididsomeprojectsinthisfield,oneofthem
sponsoredbytheEducationMinistryofChina.Theseprojectshavehelped
meform,astronginterestinandacomparativelysolidfoundationforthe
researchoncellbiology.Myfindingsandachievementsaremostlyreflected
inmy20articlespublishedinsometopjournalsinChinaandanAmerican
one.ManyofmyfindingsandideaswerehighlyregardedbysomeChinese
andAmericanscholars.Iplantocontinuemyresearchincellbiologyin
Britain.Ihopetoupdatemyknowledgeinthefieldconcerned,andalsohope
tojoinaresearchgrouptoundertakecertainprojectinLondonUniversity.By
doingthisIhopetoenterintoalong-termcooperationwithBritishscholars.
Iamsurethatthisexperiencewillbebeneficialtomyfutureworkandhelp
meacquiregreatachievementsincellbiology.
3.ALettertoMyTeacherMarch232006DearMissMarthaIhavebeen
missingyouallthetimedearteacher.Iamsogladtoknowthatyouaxe
planningtocometoLondonforavisitthissummervacation.I'meagerly
lookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondon
foralmostayear.Thisterm1takefourcourses:Englishhistorysociologyand
internationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.
Ihaveadaptedtothelifestylehere.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlof
myagewhoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtomeoftentaking
timetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesabout
Englishcustoms.InreturnIhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We're
gettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhen
youcomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.Iwillshowyou
aroundLondontheworldfamousculturalcity.Fmsureyouwillbedeeply
impressedbywhatyonsee.Beatregards!YoursgratefullyLiMingALetter
toMyTeacherMarch23,2006DearMissMartha,Ihavebeenmissingyou
allthetime,dearteacher.Iamsogladtoknowthatyouaxeplanningtocome
toLondonforavisitthissummervacation.Fmeagerlylookingforwardto
seeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.
ThistermItakefourcourses:English,history,sociologyandinternational
law.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadapted
tothelifestyle,here.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyage,whois
majoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtome,oftentakingtimetohelpme
withmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.In
return,IhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwell
witheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereon
atourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondon,the
worldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhat
yonsee.Beatregards!Yoursgratefully,LiMing解析:[審題]這次考試的
寫作題屬于應(yīng)用文寫作??偟膩碚f,這類信函一般都會(huì)給出題頭(很可能
僅包括時(shí)間),稱呼,結(jié)束語和簽名。所以它的考察重點(diǎn)是語言本身而不
是格式。根據(jù)題目要求,文章應(yīng)包含以下三項(xiàng)基本內(nèi)容:
第一項(xiàng)是得知老師要來倫敦訪問非常高興。
第二項(xiàng)是介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)和生活。如學(xué)習(xí)哪些課程;生活是否適應(yīng)等。
第三項(xiàng)希望老師來訪時(shí)帶老師參觀倫敦。
[提綱]
1.Gladtoknowthevisit.
2.Aboutmystudy:
takefourcourses
interesting
3.Aboutmylife;
adapttothelife
livewithanEnglishgirl
helpeachother
4.Mywish:
showyonaroundLondon
4.OnFastFoodRecentlytheissueoffastfoodhasarousedpublicconcern.
Somepeoplesholdthatfastfoodisgoodbecauseitistimesavingand
convenientwhileothersthinkinadifferentway.AsfarasIamconcemeOn
FastFoodRecently,theissueoffastfoodhasarousedpublicconcern.Some
peoplesholdthatfastfoodisgoodbecauseitistimesavingandconvenient,
whileothersthinkinadifferentway.AsfarasIamconcerne
5.ComputerGameAddictionThescheduleaboveshowssomecollege
studentsspendmostoftheirtimeplayingcomputergamesinInternetcafes
whichcanbecalledcomputergameaddiction.Whydosomanycollege
studenComputerGameAddictionThescheduleaboveshowssomecollege
studentsspendmostoftheirtimeplayingcomputergamesinInternetcafes,
whichcanbecalledcomputergameaddiction.Whydosomanycollege
studen
6.ALettertotheEditorofaCampusMagazine3March2006DearEditorI
wasabsolutelyappalledbythesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquite
impossibletobelievethatpeopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.
PersonallyIthinkthatpeopleshouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfrom
danger.Theyshouldnotfinddangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.
Equallythisclubshouldnotattractweakandvulnerableyoungpeoplewho
believetheymustdosomethingtotallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwin
respect.Thisclubhasnovalueeitherforthemembersorforthesociety.In
factitputsavalueonthemostnegativethingofall—possibledeath.IfIsaw
avulnerableandunbalancedpersonplayingwithagunIwouldtakeitaway
fromhim.Similarlywhenweseepeopleareabouttohurtthemselveswemust
stopthem.Inadditionthereissomethingchildishtooaboutthedesireto
traverseofficialboundaries.Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobe
canoeingjumpingwhereyou'renotsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguilty
freedomofachildbreakingtherules.Paradoxicallyanobsessionwith
breakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholdentothem.TheUniversityshould
stoptheExtremeSportsClubandthegovernmentshouldbanextremesports
throughoutthecountry.Yoursfaithfully(Signature)ALettertotheEditorofa
CampusMagazine3March2006DearEditor,Iwasabsolutelyappalledby
thesenselessdeathofTomGranger.Itisquiteimpossibletobelievethat
peopleareallowedtorisktheirliveslikethis.Personally,Ithinkthatpeople
shouldwanttobesafeandprotectedfromdanger.Theyshouldnotfind
dangerousactivitiesthrillingandexciting.Equally,thisclubshouldnotattract
weakandvulnerableyoungpeople,whobelievetheymustdosomething
totallyoutrageoustoimpresspeopleandwinrespect.Thisclubhasnovalue,
eitherforthemembersorforthesociety.Infact,itputsavalueonthemost
negativethingofall—possibledeath.IfIsawavulnerableandunbalanced
personplayingwithagun,Iwouldtakeitawayfromhim.Similarlywhenwe
seepeopleareabouttohurtthemselves,wemuststopthem.Inaddition,there
issomethingchildish,too,aboutthedesiretotraverseofficialboundaries.
Canoeingwhereyouaren'tsupposedtobecanoeing,jumpingwhereyou're
notsupposedtojumpinvolvestheguiltyfreedomofachildbreakingtherules.
Paradoxically,anobsessionwithbreakingrulesactuallyleavesyoubeholden
tothem.TheUniversityshouldstoptheExtremeSportsClubandthe
governmentshouldbanextremesportsthroughoutthecountry.Yours
faithfully,(Signature)
7.MoreIncomeforFarmersAccordingtothefiguresgivenbythegraphthe
Chinesefarmers'personalincomer
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