人教版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)《unit 2 travelling around》同步練習(xí)卷（listening and speaking）

人教版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)《Unit2Travellingaround》同步練習(xí)卷（ListeningandSpeaking）一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan_____problemsinindustry．（）A．beappliedtosolve B．beappliedtosolving C．a(chǎn)pplytosolve D．a(chǎn)pplytosolving2．______chemistryisabranchofchemistry.（）A．Applying B．Apply C．Applied D．Toapply3．Ann_________tothecompanyforthepositionofseniorclerkandsheiswaitinganxiouslyfortheresult.（）A．willapply B．willbeapplying C．a(chǎn)pplied D．hadapplied4．When_______ajob，youshouldhighlightyourexperienceandskills．（）A．a(chǎn)pplyingto B．a(chǎn)ppliedto C．a(chǎn)pplyingfor D．a(chǎn)ppliedfor5．Hetoldmeaboutthenewsinavoice．（）A．a(chǎn)mazing；surprising B．a(chǎn)mazed；surprised C．a(chǎn)mazing；surprised D．a(chǎn)mazed；surprising6．The________expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewas________whathehadseen．（）A．a(chǎn)mazed；amazing B．a(chǎn)mazed；amazed C．a(chǎn)mazing；amazed D．a(chǎn)mazing；amazing二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子7．IwilltrytoreachmygoalbecauseIwanttolivean（excite）life.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）8．He（recognize）byhisfansthoughheworeapairofsunglasses.9．Ifthe（apply）isnotatruecandidateforthejob，donotinterviewhim．10．He（pack）abagwithafewthingsandwasoff.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）11．His（apply）formembershipoftheclubwasrejected（被拒絕）.12．Theman（talk）tomymotherismyuncle．13．Iencounteredmany（hike）whowereheadedtoadistantcamp﹣groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）三、根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞14．Discussweekendplanswithapartner，bontheweatherreportbelow.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）15．Well，I'mbringingmyownlunch.Ithinksomeoftheothersareeatingatthepark，butthefoodthereisreallye.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）16．Thepropertyisforrwithanoptiontobuyatanytime.（根據(jù)首字母填空）17．TheoriginalcwasprobablybuiltaboutAD860.（根據(jù)首字母填空）18．Despiteitsbulkandweight，thecarisefast.（根據(jù)首字母填空）四、閱讀理解19．Asforlong﹣distanceholidays，therearesomeuniquedestinationsthatactuallyofferyougreatvalueforyourmoney，evenifyou'reonabudget.Tokyo，JapanFoodloversshouldheadtothisbusycitywhichhasthelowestcostfordiningout﹣youcouldevenbagathree﹣courseeveningmealfortwo，withabottleofhousewine，forjustunder￡34.ForsightseeingthereareplentyoffreemuseumsandattractionsBangkok，ThailandThailand'scapitalissecondtononeasthebestvaluelong﹣distancecity.Althoughthereisn'tahugedifferenceacrossallpricescomparedtotheothercities，itisaccommodationthatreallymakesitstandout.Iyou'reonlystoppingforalongweekend，thenmakesuretocheckouttheawe﹣inspiringTheGrandPalaceBeijing，ChinaTheChinesecapitaltookthirdspotwithatotalbasketpriceof￡337.49.Ifyouonlydooneculturaldayoutduringyourstay，makeitatriptoTheForbiddenCity.TherearesomeseriouslybeautifulanddelicatebuildingsfromtheMingandQingdynasties，nottomentionthey'rehometopricelessartificialobjectsfromChina'shistoricalmilestones.Dubai，UAEAlthoughDubaidoeshaveareputationforbeingquitethesplurge（揮霍金錢）whenitcomestoholidaysandifyou'regoingtoaddictyourselftoaspotofshoppingorhittheroller﹣coasters，itactuallyprovidesquitegoodvalueforwhatyoupay.Thecityalsoofferssomecheaperpricesacrossitsmuseums（1）WhatcanyouenjoyinTokyo，Japan？A.Eatingoutcheap.B.Freebusride.C.Visitinggalleriesfree.D.Pricelessman﹣madeobjects.（2）Whichonetopsthefirstasthebestvaluelong﹣distancecity？A.Tokyo.B.Bangkok.C.Beijing.D.Dubai.（3）Whatispeople'scommonideaaboutDubai？A.Dubaiisfamousforhousewineproducing.B.HistoricalbuildingsspreadeverywhereinDubai.C.BeingonvacationinDubaicoststonsofmoney.D.Theroller﹣coasterstherearethebestintheworld.

人教版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)《Unit2Travellingaround》同步練習(xí)卷（ListeningandSpeaking）參考答案與試題解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan_____problemsinindustry．（）A．beappliedtosolve B．beappliedtosolving C．a(chǎn)pplytosolve D．a(chǎn)pplytosolving【分析】現(xiàn)在很多新技術(shù)可以被應(yīng)用來(lái)解決工業(yè)上的問(wèn)題．【解答】答案：B根據(jù)句意可知technologies和apply是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除CD．故選B．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)．還有beappliedtodoing這個(gè)詞組，其中to是介詞．2．______chemistryisabranchofchemistry.（）A．Applying B．Apply C．Applied D．Toapply【分析】應(yīng)用化學(xué)是化學(xué)的一個(gè)分支。【解答】applied"應(yīng)用的，實(shí)用的"，appliedchemistry"應(yīng)用化學(xué)"。C項(xiàng)正確；B.動(dòng)詞原形。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。它的邏輯主語(yǔ)就是句子的主語(yǔ)。因此關(guān)鍵看它和句子主語(yǔ)之間的關(guān)系。如果是和句子主語(yǔ)之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用現(xiàn)在分詞，若構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用過(guò)去分詞。若表目的，使用不定式。3．Ann_________tothecompanyforthepositionofseniorclerkandsheiswaitinganxiouslyfortheresult.（）A．willapply B．willbeapplying C．a(chǎn)pplied D．hadapplied【分析】安向公司申請(qǐng)了高級(jí)職員的職位，她正焦急地等待著結(jié)果?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)下文"sheisanxiouslythe，"申請(qǐng)高級(jí)職員的職位"的動(dòng)作已發(fā)生，C項(xiàng)正確；B.將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】解答此類問(wèn)題要了解各種時(shí)態(tài)的基本含義，并區(qū)別各種時(shí)態(tài)之間的差異，了解某些時(shí)態(tài)的特殊用法，然后結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確答案。4．When_______ajob，youshouldhighlightyourexperienceandskills．（）A．a(chǎn)pplyingto B．a(chǎn)ppliedto C．a(chǎn)pplyingfor D．a(chǎn)ppliedfor【分析】求職時(shí)，你應(yīng)該突出你的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技能．【解答】答案C．when引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，在從句中省略了主語(yǔ)和系動(dòng)詞be．因此主語(yǔ)you和所填動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)之間是邏輯上的主動(dòng)關(guān)系．a(chǎn)pplyto適用于；applyfor申請(qǐng)，排除A。故選：C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析．英語(yǔ)中有的詞組沒(méi)有捷徑，只有平時(shí)加強(qiáng)記憶，要注意區(qū)別，記憶的時(shí)候不能忽視，這是常見的命題方式．平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)記憶，做題時(shí)，別忘了要結(jié)合上下文句意判斷．5．Hetoldmeaboutthenewsinavoice．（）A．a(chǎn)mazing；surprising B．a(chǎn)mazed；surprised C．a(chǎn)mazing；surprised D．a(chǎn)mazed；surprising【分析】他用一口吃驚的嗓音告訴我這則令人驚詫的消息．【解答】答案：C．考查﹣ing和﹣ed形容詞辨析，了不起的"，感到驚奇的"，令人意外的"，感到驚訝的"，而﹣ed形容詞表示"某人或某物感到（怎么樣）的"，cry，look．結(jié)合句意．故選：C．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查﹣ing和﹣ed形容詞辨析．﹣ing形容詞不一定只修飾物，﹣ed形容詞不一定只修飾人，要從本質(zhì)上理解﹣ing和﹣ed形容詞．6．The________expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewas________whathehadseen．（）A．a(chǎn)mazed；amazing B．a(chǎn)mazed；amazed C．a(chǎn)mazing；amazed D．a(chǎn)mazing；amazing【分析】他臉上吃驚的表情表明他對(duì)所看見的事情感到很吃驚．【解答】amazing"令人吃驚的"，amazed"吃驚的"．"，兩個(gè)空都是說(shuō)明他是吃驚的。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】interest，excite，shock，surprise，frighten，disappoint，這一類詞都有同樣的用法，有兩個(gè)形容詞，﹣ing表示"令人…的"，﹣ed表示"…的"．二、用單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子7．IwilltrytoreachmygoalbecauseIwanttoliveanexciting（excite）life.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）【分析】我會(huì)努力實(shí)現(xiàn)我的目標(biāo)，因?yàn)槲蚁脒^(guò)一種激動(dòng)人心的生活?！窘獯稹縠xcite"使激動(dòng)"，動(dòng)詞，此處應(yīng)用形容詞exciting"令人激動(dòng)的，修飾名詞life。故填：exciting?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于單詞填空這種題，答題時(shí)要做到：A．明確所給詞的詞性；B．弄清所給句子的意思；C．確定空白處所需的詞性；D．正確寫出所填的詞。8．Hewasrecognized（recognize）byhisfansthoughheworeapairofsunglasses.【分析】盡管他戴著一副太陽(yáng)鏡，但還是被歌迷們認(rèn)出來(lái)了?！窘獯稹看鸢福簑asrecognized.He與recognize之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，根據(jù)下文中的wore要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞填空，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，對(duì)于動(dòng)詞要注意時(shí)態(tài)，名詞要注意單復(fù)數(shù)，正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順。9．Iftheapplicant（apply）isnotatruecandidateforthejob，donotinterviewhim．【分析】如果申請(qǐng)人不是這份工作的真正候選人，就不要面試他．【解答】答案：applicant考查名詞．根據(jù)空前的冠詞the和空后的謂語(yǔ)is可知，根據(jù)句意可知此處意為"申請(qǐng)人"，故填applicant．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查單詞填空．首先根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和詞與詞之間的搭配關(guān)系判斷應(yīng)用所給詞的何種詞性進(jìn)行填空，然后寫出單詞的適當(dāng)形式．10．Hepacked（pack）abagwithafewthingsandwasoff.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）【分析】他收拾了幾樣?xùn)|西就走了?！窘獯稹縫ack是動(dòng)詞"收拾，打包"，根據(jù)后文wasoff可以判斷本句是過(guò)去時(shí)。故填：packed?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】單詞填空在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽句子掌握大意，在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合句子提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去分析。要解決好語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題，有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷，掌握詞性的用法和詞匯的固定結(jié)構(gòu)，從而答對(duì)題目。11．Hisapplication（apply）formembershipoftheclubwasrejected（被拒絕）.【分析】他申請(qǐng)加入該俱樂(lè)部被拒絕了?！窘獯稹烤湟猓核暾?qǐng)加入該組織被拒絕了?？涨盀镠is，故空處應(yīng)用名詞，此處意為"他的申請(qǐng)"，意為"申請(qǐng)．所以填application?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】單詞填空在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽句子掌握大意，在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合句子提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去分析．要解決好語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題，有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷，掌握詞性的用法和詞匯的固定結(jié)構(gòu)，從而答對(duì)題目．12．Themantalking（talk）tomymotherismyuncle．【分析】正在和我媽媽談話的人是我的叔叔．【解答】答案：talking．考查單詞填空，要填入動(dòng)詞，用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞填空，準(zhǔn)確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，對(duì)于動(dòng)詞要注意時(shí)態(tài)，名詞要注意單復(fù)數(shù)，正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順．13．Iencounteredmanyhikers（hike）whowereheadedtoadistantcamp﹣groundwithjustenoughtimetogettherebeforedark.（所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空）【分析】我遇到了許多徒步旅行者，他們前往一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的營(yíng)地，天黑前剛好有足夠的時(shí)間到達(dá)那里?！窘獯稹縣ike動(dòng)詞"遠(yuǎn)足"。分析句子可知whoheadedadistantwithenoughtotheredark是定語(yǔ)從句，hiker是可數(shù)名詞"遠(yuǎn)足者"，應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填：hikers。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】單詞填空在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽句子掌握大意，在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合句子提供的特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境去分析。要解決好語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題，有了堅(jiān)實(shí)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)才能對(duì)語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷，掌握詞性的用法和詞匯的固定結(jié)構(gòu)，從而答對(duì)題目。三、根據(jù)首字母填寫單詞14．Discussweekendplanswithapartner，basedontheweatherreportbelow.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）【分析】根據(jù)下面的天氣報(bào)告，與合作伙伴討論周末計(jì)劃?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意，根據(jù)下面的天氣報(bào)告。結(jié)合首字母，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，故去掉be。故填：based?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于首字母填空這種題，答題時(shí)要做到：A．根據(jù)前后句子理解句子大意，推出設(shè)空處的大致意思；B．根據(jù)首字母提示確定所需單詞；C．在注意詞性和語(yǔ)法變化的基礎(chǔ)上填寫拼寫正確的適當(dāng)形式。15．Well，I'mbringingmyownlunch.Ithinksomeoftheothersareeatingatthepark，butthefoodthereisreallyexpensive.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）【分析】好吧，我自己帶午餐。我想其他一些人正在公園吃飯，但那里的食物真的很貴。【解答】根據(jù)句意，好吧。我想其他一些人正在公園吃飯。結(jié)合首字母。故填：expensive?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于首字母填空這種題，答題時(shí)要做到：A．根據(jù)前后句子理解句子大意，推出設(shè)空處的大致意思；B．根據(jù)首字母提示確定所需單詞；C．在注意詞性和語(yǔ)法變化的基礎(chǔ)上填寫拼寫正確的適當(dāng)形式。16．Thepropertyisforrentwithanoptiontobuyatanytime.（根據(jù)首字母填空）【分析】該房產(chǎn)出租，可隨時(shí)購(gòu)買。【解答】根據(jù)句意，該房產(chǎn)出租。結(jié)合首字母，出租"。故填：rent?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于首字母填空這種題，答題時(shí)要做到：A．根據(jù)前后句子理解句子大意，推出設(shè)空處的大致意思；B．根據(jù)首字母提示確定所需單詞；C．在注意詞性和語(yǔ)法變化的基礎(chǔ)上填寫拼寫正確的適當(dāng)形式。17．TheoriginalcastlewasprobablybuiltaboutAD860.（根據(jù)首字母填空）【分析】最初的城堡可能建于公元860年左右。【解答】根據(jù)句意，最初的城堡可能建于公元860年左右，考慮名詞castle"城堡"作主語(yǔ)，此處應(yīng)用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填：castle?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于首字母填空這種題，答題時(shí)要做到：A．根據(jù)前后句子理解句子大意，推出設(shè)空處的大致意思；B．根據(jù)首字母提示確定所需單詞；C．在注意詞性和語(yǔ)法變化的基礎(chǔ)上填寫拼寫正確的適當(dāng)形式。18．Despiteitsbulkandweight，thecarisextremelyfast.（根據(jù)首字母填空）【分析】盡管這輛車大而且重，速度卻非?？??！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)句意，盡管這輛車大而且重。結(jié)合首字母，修飾形容詞fast。故填：extremely?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)于首字母填空這種題，答題時(shí)要做到：A．根據(jù)前后句子理解句子大意，推出設(shè)空處的大致意思；B．根據(jù)首字母提示確定所需單詞；C．在注意詞性和語(yǔ)法變化的基礎(chǔ)上填寫拼寫正確的適當(dāng)形式。四、閱讀理解19．Asforlong﹣distanceholidays，therearesomeuniquedestinationsthatactuallyofferyougreatvalueforyourmoney，evenifyou'reonabudget.Tokyo，JapanFoodloversshouldheadtothisbusycitywhichhasthelowestcostfordiningout﹣youcouldevenbagathree﹣courseeveningmealfortwo，withabottleofhousewine，forjustunder￡34.ForsightseeingthereareplentyoffreemuseumsandattractionsBangkok，ThailandThailand'scapitalissecondtononeasthebestvaluelong﹣distancecity.Althoughthereisn'tahugedifferenceacrossallpricescomparedtotheothercities，itisaccommodationthatreallymakesitstandout.Iyou'reonlystoppingforalongweekend，thenmakesuretocheckouttheawe﹣inspiringTheGrandPalaceBeijing，ChinaTheChinesecapitaltookthirdspotwithatotalbasketpriceof￡337.49.Ifyouonlydooneculturaldayoutduringyourstay，makeitatriptoTheForbiddenCity.TherearesomeseriouslybeautifulanddelicatebuildingsfromtheMingandQingdynasties，nottomentionthey'rehometopricelessartificialobjectsfromChina'shistoricalmilestones.Dubai，UAEAlthoughDubaidoeshaveareputationforbeingquitethesplurge（揮霍金錢）whenitcomestoholidaysandifyou'regoingtoaddictyourselftoaspotofshoppingorhittheroller﹣coasters，itactuallyprovidesquitegoodvalueforwhatyoupay.Thecityalsoo