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Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!SectionB(2a~2e)1.能夠背誦本課時重點(diǎn)單詞。2.能讀懂關(guān)于小說《圣誕歡歌》的文章并找到關(guān)鍵信息完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。3.了解圣誕節(jié)的內(nèi)在含義,學(xué)會用善良和熱情對待身邊的每個人,向世界傳遞愛與歡樂。通過閱讀了解圣誕精神SantaClausChristmastreegifts/presentsreindeersChristmascardWhenwetalkaboutChristmas,italwaysremindsusof.WhatdoyouknowaboutChristmas?Discussingroupsandcreateamindmap.

Thegeneralideaofthepassageisabout____A.thestoryofScrooge.B.threeghostsofChristmas.C.thetruemeaningofChristmasbytellingastory.SkimmingSkimming1.2.3.4Q:What’sthestructureofthearticle?A:①/②③/④B:①②③/④C:①②/③/④D:①/②③④Fastreading1.2.3.4P1P2P3P4c.ThetruemeaningofChristmas.d.Theintroductionofthenovel.b.ThreeghostsvisitScrooge.a.Scroogechangeshislife.Matcheachparagraphwithitsmainidea.Skimming:快速閱讀文章,回答2b中的3個問題。WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?WhowroteAChristmasCarol?WhatisthetruemeaningorspiritofChristmas?Gifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.CharlesDickens.Theimportantofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus..1.WhatarethecommonthingsthatpeoplethinkofforChristmas?2.What’sthetruemeaningofChristmas?

Peopleusuallythinkofgifts,ChristmastreesandSantaClaus.Theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.ReadPara.1,andanswerthe2questions.GiveanexampleAChristmasCarolReadingStrategy1:findthesimilarwordsScroogenever_______or_______.Heis_____andonly__________himself.Hedoesn’t______others_______.Hejust____________whetherhecanmakemoremoneyandhe______Christmas.laughssmilesmeanthinksabouttreatnicelycaresabouthatesDoesScroogehavemanyfriends?No,hedoesn’t.Howdoyouknow?Inferring推斷

Thismeansyouhaveto“readbetweenthelines”togetthemeaningsthatarenotclearlystatedinatext.WhatwasScroogelikeinthepast?Para.2()1.ThespiritofChristmasistospreadloveandjoyaroundus.()2.Scroogeismean,buthealwayslaughsandsmiles.()3.ThreespiritsvisitedJacobMarley.()4.ScroogeisscaredwhenheseestheGhostofChristmasPast.()5.Scroogetreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmthatlast.TFTFFandneverScrooge.nobodycareswhenheisdead.Para3GreatworksareperformednotbystrengthbutbyperseveranceMindmapofthepassageAChristmasCarol:writtenby_____________Themaincharacter:__________Personality(性格):_____________thinksabouthimselfThreecommonthingsaboutChristmas:______________________ThespiritofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgiving_____and____topeoplearoundus.gifts,Christmastrees,SantaClauslovejoyScroogemeanandonlyCharlesDickensWhenheiswiththeGhostofChristmasHesees…PastPresentYettoComeTheSpiritofChristmasScroogechangeshislifeandspreads_____and_____everywherehegoes.hishappychildhoodhowothersarespendingChristmasheisdead,butnobodycares1234lovejoy重點(diǎn)單詞及短語1.Butbehindallthesethingslies

thetruemeaningofChristmas:theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus.但隱藏在這一切背后的是圣誕節(jié)的真諦:分享與給予我們周圍的人愛與歡樂的重要性。本句是一個完全倒裝句。介詞短語behindallthesethings作狀語,位于句首。lie為不及物動詞,意為“存在,平躺,處于”,其過去式為lay,過去分詞為lain,現(xiàn)在分詞為lying。e.g.Thevillageliesinavalley.拓展lie與lay的一詞多義:原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞liev.平躺,處于laylainlyingliev.說謊liedliedlyinglayv.放置;下蛋l(fā)aidlaidlayinge.g.Themanlyingthereliesthathehaslaidthemoneyonthetable.

躺在那里的人撒謊說,他把錢放在桌子上了。2.Heissoscaredthathewakesupinhisbedandfindsoutitisonlythenextmorning—ChristmasDay!他非常害怕,從睡夢中驚醒,發(fā)現(xiàn)此時竟是第二天圣誕節(jié)清晨。1)scared形容詞,意為“害怕的,恐懼的”,通常指某物或某人使人感到恐懼、害怕,主語是人。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有:bescaredofsth.害怕某事/某物bescaredtodosth.害怕做某事bescaredthat+從句2)wakeup意為“睡醒,醒來”,名詞作其賓語時,放在up前后均可,代詞做其賓語時,須放在wake和up之間。e.g.Don’twakehimup.Hestayeduplatelastnight.3)

findout意為“找出,查明”【辨析】findout,invent與disvoverfindout指經(jīng)過調(diào)查、詢問得知invent發(fā)明以前沒有的東西discover發(fā)現(xiàn)事實(shí)上存在,但不被人們所知的事物3.Hedecidestochangehislifeandpromisestobeabetterperson.他決定改變自己的生活,承諾做個更好的人。1)decide

todosth.意為“決定做某事”,其否定形式是decidenottodosth.decision是decide的名詞形式,decide

todosth.相當(dāng)于makeadecisiontodosth.2)promise作動詞,意為“允諾,答應(yīng)”,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)中:拓展promisesb.sth.允諾某人某事promisetodosth.承諾/答應(yīng)做某事promisesb.todosth.承諾/答應(yīng)某人做某事promise+that從句承諾/答應(yīng)……拓展promise用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“承諾,諾言”,常用短語:keep/breakapromise遵守/違背諾言e.g.Givemeyourpromisethatyou’llneverbelateagain.4.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessandwarmth,spreadingloveandjoyeverywherehegoes.現(xiàn)在無論走到哪里,他都用善良和熱情對待所有人,傳播著愛與快樂。1)kindnessandwarmth意為“善良和熱情”,分別是形容詞kind和warm的名詞形式。2)spreadv.(spread,spread)傳播;展開n.蔓延;傳播e.g.Thebirdspreaditswings.鳥兒展開翅膀。一、根據(jù)漢語提示寫出正確的單詞。1.MyparentshavebeeninShanghaion

(生意)fora

week.2.Thenewsofvictory

(傳播)toeverycornerinthetown.3.Evenon

(圣誕節(jié))Evethegirlhadtogoon

sellingmatchesbecauseshewassopoor.businessspreadChristmas二三四五一4.Ifyoudon’tobey(遵守)therules,theteacherwill

.(處罰)you.5.Thankyoufor

(警告)usnottoswimhere.punishwarning二三四五一二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.Henowtreatseveryonewithkindnessand

(warm).7.易錯題Theoldmanhasbeen

(die)sincetwoyearsago.8.[2023·連云港中考改編]LastweekSuzyborrowedthefour

greatclassicalChinese

(novel)fromHenry.warmthdeadnovels二三四五一9.It’sbecomingmoreandmorepopularto

send

(present)onNewYear’sDay.10.Jack

(lie)downonthebedafterhismothercamein.解析:根據(jù)hismothercamein可知空格處應(yīng)填lie的過去式。由句意可知lie此處意為“躺下”,其過去式和過去分詞為lay,lain。所以空格處填lay。lie意為“撒謊”時,其過去式和過去分詞為lied,lied。presentslay二三四五一1.Thisplace_________afactorybutnowitisapark.A.usedtobeing B.usedtobeC.isusedto D.usingtobe2.Hergrandpa_________in2000.Thoughhe_________forabouttenyears,shestillmisseshim.A.dies;hasdied B.died;hasbeendeadC.died;wasdead D.died;hasdiedBB3.Here_________aschoolbagandsomebooksforyou.A.is B.are C.have D.has4.Onlyt

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