廣東省汕尾市陸河縣新田中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷+

廣東省汕尾市陸河縣新田中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試卷一、情景對話(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Whatisyourfavouritesubject?B.Friday,Ithink.C.Ialwaysplayitafterschool.D.Andanyspecialdaysatschool?E.Itisreallyrelaxingandinteresting.F.IlikeWednesdaybest.Zoe:Hello,Iamdoingasurvey.CanIaskyousomequestions?Jim:Sure.Goahead.Zoe:Thankyou.1．.Jim:Oh,music.Ilikeitverymuch.Zoe:Why?Jim:2．.Andtheteacheriskindtoallofus.Zoe:Anddoyoulikesports?Jim:Yes,baskctball.3．.Zoe:Soundscool!4．.Jim:Yes,wealsohaveSchoolDay,SportsDayandArtFestival.Zoe:Great!Andmylastquestion.Whichweekdaydoyoulikebest?Jim:5．.WehavemusicandPEonthatday.AndthenextdayisSaturday.Zoe:OK.Thankyouverymuch.二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。WhenIwas7yearsold,IwenttotheUSAwithmymom.Icanstill6．thefirstHalloweenholidayIhadintheUSA.7．themorningofHalloween,wevisitedapumpkinfarm.Iusedthepumpkintomakealanternwhichhadtwobigeyesandascarymouth.Intheafternoonwe8．theHalloweencostumes(服裝)andwentonparade(游行)inschool.Someofthecostumeswerenice,9．someofthemlookedscary.IchosetowearasuitofSuperman'sclothes.Ididalotof10．thatday,butthepartIlikedbestwas"trickortreat"intheevening.Afterdinner,Iwentoutsidewithanemptybag.Ihoped11．a(chǎn)lotofcandiesfrompeople.Atfirst,Iwasabitnervous,sowhenIknockedatthedoor,myheartwas12．veryfast.Aladycameout,andIsaidcarefullyto13．,"Trickortreat".Myvoicewasverylow,solowthatIcouldn'thearmyselfspeak.Tomy14．,theladywassokindthatshegavemetwocandybars,andIwassocheerful.Ithankedtheladyandmovedon.Icouldn'trememberhowmanyhousesIvisited,butIcouldrememberhowmanycandiesIgot,Igot91piecesofcandy.15．happyHalloweenIhad!6．A．remember B．remembered C．remembering7．A．In B．On C．At8．A．wear B．wore C．werewearing9．A．so B．though C．but10．A．a(chǎn)thing B．thing C．things11．A．getting B．got C．toget12．A．beat B．beating C．beats13．A．she B．her C．herself14．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised15．A．What B．Whata C．Howa三、完形填空。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Therearemanyfestivalsaroundtheworld.DadshaveFather'sDay.MumshaveMother'sDay.Butdoourgrandparentshavea16．?Yes,theydo.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisa17．dayforoldpeopleinChina.Thefestivalisonlunar(農(nóng)歷)September9th.Onthisday,peopleshow18．a(chǎn)ndrespect(尊敬)fortheirgrandparents.RespectingoldpeopleisatraditioninChina.TherearemanywaysforChinesepeopleto19．theirrespect.Whenanoldpersonentersaroom,everyoneshouldstandup.Also,peopleareintroducedfromthe20．totheyoungest.Theoldusuallydon'thavetobuyticketsforbusesandyoungpeoplealways21．theirseatstooldpeopleonacrowdedsubwaytrainorbus.However,inwesterncountries,oldpeoplehave22．lifestylesfromthoseinChina.Theydon'toftenlivewiththeirchildren,theylive23．.Theydon'twanttogethelpfromothers.Theyevendon'twanttobeofferedseatsbyothers.Westerners24．respectoldpeople.Forholidays,familiesusually25．a(chǎn)tthegrandparents'homes.Agreatsmileandawarmhugareenoughforgrownchildrentoshowtheirrespect.16．A．house B．festival C．partner D．relative17．A．boring B．simple C．special D．surprising18．A．love B．interest C．hope D．invitation19．A．stop B．show C．find D．refuse20．A．richest B．tallest C．oldest D．longest21．A．offer B．lend C．sell D．take22．A．usual B．strange C．same D．different23．A．wisely B．easily C．a(chǎn)lone D．sadly24．A．still B．even C．only D．just25．A．growup B．getoffC．makeup D．gettogether四、閱讀理解。(本大題有15小題每小題2分共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文并從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。閱讀短文并從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。Haveyoueverleftyourchildaloneathome?Beingaloneathome,especiallyifit'sanewexperience,canbescary.Pleasepayattentiontothefollowingguidelinesforleavingkidsalone7&underYoushouldn'tleavethemaloneatanytime.8--10yearsoldYoushouldn'tleavethemaloneformorethan1.5hoursduringthedaytimeandearlyevening.11-12yearsoldYoumayleavethemaloneforupto3hoursbutnotlateatnight.13--15yearsoldYoumayleavethemalonebutnotforthenight.16--17yearsoldYoumayleavethemaloneforuptotwodaysandnights.*Askyourchildtorememberyourfullname,homeaddressandtelephonenumber.*Letneighborsknowthatyourchildmaybehomealone.*Makealistoflocalnumberstocallinanemergency.*Callthechildseveraltimeswhileyouareaway*Makesureyourchildknowshowtolockwindowsanddoors*Tellyourchildnottogointoothers'houseswithoutpermission*Tellyourchildtochooseasafehousetoruntoifheorshefeelslikeindanger.*Teachyourchildtokeepsafeinthekitchen.*Askyourchildnottoturnonthehomeappliances(家電)alone.26．Howlongcoulda9-year-oldkidbeleftathome?A．Forlessthan0.5hour.B．Forlessthan1.5hours.C．Forupto3hours.D．Forupto2daysandnights.27．It'snotnecessaryforchildrentoremembertheirparents'____A．firstname B．homeaddressC．fullname D．telephonenumber28．Whatshouldchildrenlearnwhilethey'releftathome?A．Wheretofindfoodanddrinks.B．Howtoopenwindowsanddoors.C．Howtoturnonthehomeappliances.D．Whotheycancallinanemergency.29．Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A．Children. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Doctors.30．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?A．LifeandSafety. B．SportsandHealthC．HistoryandCulture. D．ScienceandTechnology.閱讀短文并從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。Accordingtoaresearch,morethan130billionpoundsofuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura'scountryeachyear.Thatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply(供應(yīng)).Itisasadfact,especiallywhenyouconsiderhowmanyfamiliesandhomelesspeopleareinhunger.WhenLaurasawherschooldininghallthrowawayfoodthatwasnoteatenatalleveryday,shecameupwithanidea.Shestartedaprojecttohelpherschooldininghalltogiveawayuneatenfoodtohomelessshelters(庇護(hù)所)inhercommunity.Inthepastthreeyears,thesameprojecthasspreadtootherschoolsandsomefastfoodrestaurantsthroughoutthecity.TheprojectiscalledFeed&Find,andhasalreadyfedthousandsofpeopleinhercity.Howdoesitwork?Throughanapp,Feed&Findmatcheslocalhomelessshelterswithschooldininghallsandrestaurantsthathaveuneatenfoodtoprovide.Whendininghallsorrestaurantshaveuneatenfoodleft,theycanusetheapptosharetheinformationaboutthefood.Atruckdriverworkingfortheprojectisthensenttopickitupandtakeittoashelter.Prettycool,right?It'snotsurprisingthatpeopleinothercitieshavegotintouchwithLaura,hopingthatshecouldhelpdevelopsimilarprojectsfortheircommunities.Somepeople,however,haveconcernsaboutthesafetyoftheuneatenfood.Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbecleanenough.Still,thisprojectisacleverwaytohelpsolvetheproblemoffoodwasteandithelpsthoseinneed.31．ThenumbersinParagraph1tellus____.A．somepeoplearepoor B．foodwasteisseriousC．thepopulationislarge D．theresearchisinteresting32．Laura'sprojectfirstgotfoodfrom.____.A．herschooldininghall B．herfamilyC．a(chǎn)fastfoodrestaurant D．a(chǎn)homelessshelter33．PeopleinothercitieswouldlikeLaurato____.A．findatruckdriverB．visittheircommunitiesC．giveawayfoodtothemD．helpdevelopprojectslikehers34．Theunderlinedword"concerns"inthispassagemeans.A．ways B．secrets C．worries D．decisions35．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．ADiningGuideApp B．AFoodSharingProjectC．ADrivingServiceApp D．AFoodSafetyProject配對閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人物的簡介，右欄是七個(gè)節(jié)日的介紹。請從右欄中選出與人物簡介相對應(yīng)的節(jié)日。36．ZhouHaiisgoingtoQingdaoonvacation.Hewantstoseetheseaonawindyday.37．ZhaoMingisanartstudent.TherewillbeaphotocompetitionandhewantstotakesomephotosofoldChinesehouses.38．Theweekendiscoming.Inordertorelaxhimself,WangWeiwouldliketofindawarmandsunnyplacetosurf(沖浪).39．LiHaohopestovisitthewaterfallinGuizhouinthecomingsummerholiday.Ithadbetterbeabigone.40．ChengLongoftentakesphotosofbirds.Hewantstoshowpeopledifferentbirds,soheneedsaplacewithplentyofbirdslivingthere.A.YalongBayThe7.5-kilometre-longbeachinHainanisbeautifulandpopular.Theseaisnotsopeacefulorrough.It'sagoodplaceforwatersports.B.SandLakeItisChina'stopspot(地點(diǎn))forbird-watching.OveronemilliondifferentbirdslivebythelakeinNingxia.Ifyoulikebirds,itmustbethebestplaceforyoutovisit.C.TrestleBridgeItisasymbolofQingdao.Walkingonthelongbridgeisagreatwaytofeelthewindfromthesea.Youcanenjoyseeingtheseaaswellasthewind.D.HuangguoshuWaterfallItisoneofthebiggestwaterfallsintheworld.It'sabout77.8metreshighand101metreswide.ThebesttimetovisititisfromJunetoAugust.Itwillofferyouanexcellentview.E.HeavenLakeThelakeinJilinisthedeepestinChina.It'softencloudyhere.Arounditaremanyplantsbutfewbuildings.ThebesttimetovisititisfromJulytoSeptember.F.HongeunAncientVillageThereisanoldvillagewithahistoryof900yearsinAnhui.Thehousesarespecialandbeautiful.Manyartstudentsoftencomeheretotakebeautifulphotos.G.TheGreatWallIt'sasymbolofChina.Everyyear,manypeoplefromallovertheworldvisititandhavefun.Youcanenjoyyourselfandtakeexcellentpictureshere.五、短文填空。(本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。howhewhatbelifemanyshowhelptreatmuchwhengreatTodayisFather'sDay.It'safestivaltothankfathersfordoingso41．fortheirfamilies.I'dliketosaysomethingaboutmyfather,too.Manypeoplesaythefather'sloveisas42．a(chǎn)sthemountain.Inmyheart,Ialwaysadmiremyfatherandregard43．a(chǎn)sarealhero.Heisagreatdoctor,healways44．eachsickpersonpatientlyandwantshimorhertobecomehealthysoon.Hehassavedmanypeople's45．byusinghisexcellentmedicalskills.46．hehasfreetimeathome,helikestoplayvideogameswithme.IfIhaveproblemswithmystudy,hewill47．me.WhenIgetonwithothers,heoftenwarnsmeto48．politeandnottosaybadwords.Healsowishesmetostopcomplaining(抱怨)aboutbadthingsinlife.Hecan49．thecorrectdirectionofmylife.Hiswordshaveencouragedmetomoveonandgrowup.50．proudIamofmyfather!Doyouhavesuchagreatfatherlikemine?六、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問題(本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題。DoyouthinkEnglishisdifficult?Ifso,youarenottheonlyone.ManystudentsfeelitdifficulttoremembernewwordswhentheybegintostudyEnglish.NowMs.Manson,anEnglishteacher,willgiveyousomeadvice.⑴DonotwastetimeinlearningalistofEnglishwords.ItisthehardestwaytorememberEnglishwords.HowdoyoulearntospeakChinese?Youdiditbylisteningcarefullytothepeopletalkingtoeachother.Youcanfindradioprograms,TVprogramsandrecords,andlistentothemcarefully.Thebestwaytolearnallnewwordsisthroughears.Asyoulistentomoreandmoredialogues,youwilllearnhowEnglishispronouncedinphrasesandsentences.Ofcourse,itisnotenoughtolearnnewwords.Youmustlearnhowwordsareputtogether,andwhysomewordsinEnglishareemphasized(重讀).⑵Somepeoplehavefoundthattheycanlearnthenamesofeverydayobjectssuchasboxes,bottles,cupsanddesksinthefollowingway.Theywritethenamesofobjectsonpaperandputthepaperonthem,thensaythewords.Trythisandseeifthiswayworksforyou.Ifitdoesnot,thengoontopracticeyourdialogues.51．WhatisdifficultformanystudentswhentheybegintostudyEnglish?52．Whowillgivetheadvice?53．HowdoyoulearntospeakChinese?54．Whatisthebestwaytolearnallnewwords?55．Howcansomepeoplelearnthenamesofeverydayobjects?七、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)B.書面表達(dá)(本題15分56．英語是中學(xué)的一門重要課程，學(xué)好英語對于你的學(xué)業(yè)成長是非常有幫助的。請以"HowtoLearnEnglishWell"為題,談一下這幾年來學(xué)習(xí)英語的心得體會(huì)。內(nèi)容包括：1.同學(xué)們在英語學(xué)習(xí)中可能會(huì)遇到的困難(至少兩點(diǎn))；2.為同學(xué)們提高英語水平提建議(至少兩點(diǎn))3.希望同學(xué)們能取得優(yōu)異的英語成績作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名2.詞語連貫，詞數(shù)80詞左右。HowtoLearnEnglishWellManyofmyclassmateshavedifficultyinlearningEnglish.

答案解析部分廣東省汕尾市陸河縣新田中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試卷一、情景對話(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A.Whatisyourfavouritesubject?B.Friday,Ithink.C.Ialwaysplayitafterschool.D.Andanyspecialdaysatschool?E.Itisreallyrelaxingandinteresting.F.IlikeWednesdaybest.Zoe:Hello,Iamdoingasurvey.CanIaskyousomequestions?Jim:Sure.Goahead.Zoe:Thankyou.1．.Jim:Oh,music.Ilikeitverymuch.Zoe:Why?Jim:2．.Andtheteacheriskindtoallofus.Zoe:Anddoyoulikesports?Jim:Yes,baskctball.3．.Zoe:Soundscool!4．.Jim:Yes,wealsohaveSchoolDay,SportsDayandArtFestival.Zoe:Great!Andmylastquestion.Whichweekdaydoyoulikebest?Jim:5．.WehavemusicandPEonthatday.AndthenextdayisSaturday.Zoe:OK.Thankyouverymuch.【答案】1．A；2．E；3．C；4．D；5．B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】其他語篇類型；學(xué)校生活；學(xué)校課程【解析】【分析】本文是兩個(gè)人談?wù)撟钕矚g的課程和學(xué)校特別的日子的對話。

A.你最喜歡的科目是什么？

B.我想是星期五。

C.我總是在放學(xué)后玩。

D.學(xué)校有什么特殊的日子嗎？

E.真的很放松很有趣。

F.我最喜歡星期三。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查補(bǔ)全對話，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，尋找上下文相關(guān)信息，答題過程中，根據(jù)所提供的答語或是后文進(jìn)行作答，同時(shí)，做題過程中也可以使用排除法，將選項(xiàng)帶到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通讀檢查是否符合邏輯，語義順暢。1．根據(jù)下文"Oh,music.Ilikeitverymuch."可知，此處是詢問最喜歡的科目是什么，選項(xiàng)A"你最喜歡的科目是什么？"符合語境。故選A。2．根據(jù)上文"Why?"可知，此處是回答喜歡音樂的原因，E選項(xiàng)"它真的很令人放松和有趣。"符合語境。故選E。3．根據(jù)空前"Yes,basketball."和下文"Soundscool!"可知，此處與打籃球相關(guān)，C選項(xiàng)"我總是在放學(xué)后打（籃球）。"符合語境。故選C。4．根據(jù)下文"Yes,wealsohaveSchoolDay,SportsDayandArtFestival."可知，此處是一般疑問句且和學(xué)校特別的日子相關(guān)，選項(xiàng)D"學(xué)校有什么特別的日子嗎？"符合語境。故選D。5．根據(jù)上文"Whichweekdaydoyoulikebest?"可知，此處應(yīng)回答最喜歡哪一天；結(jié)合下文"AndthenextdayisSaturday."可知，最喜歡周五。選項(xiàng)B"我想是周五。"符合語境。故選B。二、語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。WhenIwas7yearsold,IwenttotheUSAwithmymom.Icanstill6．thefirstHalloweenholidayIhadintheUSA.7．themorningofHalloween,wevisitedapumpkinfarm.Iusedthepumpkintomakealanternwhichhadtwobigeyesandascarymouth.Intheafternoonwe8．theHalloweencostumes(服裝)andwentonparade(游行)inschool.Someofthecostumeswerenice,9．someofthemlookedscary.IchosetowearasuitofSuperman'sclothes.Ididalotof10．thatday,butthepartIlikedbestwas"trickortreat"intheevening.Afterdinner,Iwentoutsidewithanemptybag.Ihoped11．a(chǎn)lotofcandiesfrompeople.Atfirst,Iwasabitnervous,sowhenIknockedatthedoor,myheartwas12．veryfast.Aladycameout,andIsaidcarefullyto13．,"Trickortreat".Myvoicewasverylow,solowthatIcouldn'thearmyselfspeak.Tomy14．,theladywassokindthatshegavemetwocandybars,andIwassocheerful.Ithankedtheladyandmovedon.Icouldn'trememberhowmanyhousesIvisited,butIcouldrememberhowmanycandiesIgot,Igot91piecesofcandy.15．happyHalloweenIhad!6．A．remember B．remembered C．remembering7．A．In B．On C．At8．A．wear B．wore C．werewearing9．A．so B．though C．but10．A．a(chǎn)thing B．thing C．things11．A．getting B．got C．toget12．A．beat B．beating C．beats13．A．she B．her C．herself14．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised15．A．What B．Whata C．Howa【答案】6．A；7．B；8．B；9．C；10．C；11．C；12．B；13．B；14．A；15．B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】記敘文；中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)假日與慶?；顒?dòng)【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，文章主要講述了作者到美國度過的第一次萬圣節(jié)的故事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法選擇，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，注意上下文考慮句型時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，主謂一致詞性等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。6．句意：當(dāng)我7歲的時(shí)候，我和我媽媽一起去了美國，我還記得我在美國度過的第一個(gè)萬圣節(jié)假期。remember動(dòng)詞原形；remembered一般過去式；remembering動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面跟動(dòng)詞原形；故選A。7．句意：萬圣節(jié)早上，我們參觀了一個(gè)南瓜農(nóng)場。in+年，on+節(jié)日，at+具體時(shí)間，根據(jù)Halloween，可知是萬圣節(jié)，故用on，故選B。8．句意：下午，我們穿著萬圣節(jié)的服裝，在學(xué)校里游行。wear一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；wore一般過去時(shí)；werewearing過去進(jìn)行時(shí)本句主語是we，謂語由and連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語，and是并列連詞，and前后動(dòng)詞的形式一致，根據(jù)"wentonparade"可知此處使用過去式，故選B。9．句意：有些服裝很好看，但有些看起來很嚇人。so因此，并列連詞，引導(dǎo)并列復(fù)合句，意思表示因果關(guān)系；though雖然，但是，盡管，從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意思表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；but但是，并列連詞，引導(dǎo)并列復(fù)合句，意思表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；有些服裝很好看和有些看起來很嚇人是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用并列連詞but；故選C。10．句意：那天我做了很多事情，但我最喜歡的是晚上的"不給糖就搗亂"。athing一件事；thing事；things事情，thing的復(fù)數(shù)。Alotof"許多"，后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，thing是可數(shù)名詞，故用things；故選C。11．句意：我希望能從別人那里得到很多糖果。Getting得到，現(xiàn)在分詞；got得到，動(dòng)詞過去式；toget得到，動(dòng)詞不定式短語hopetodosth"希望做某事"；故用不定式toget；故選C。12．句意：起初，我有點(diǎn)緊張，所以當(dāng)我敲門的時(shí)候，我的心跳得很快。beat敲打，動(dòng)詞原形或過去式；beating敲打，現(xiàn)在分詞；beats敲打，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；。When"當(dāng)……時(shí)候"，引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語，從句用一般過去式，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成"was/weredoingsth"；故選B。13．句意：一位女士走了出來，我認(rèn)真地對她說："不給糖就搗蛋"?？疾榇~。she她，人稱代詞主格；her她，人稱代詞賓格。herself她自己，反身代詞；saytosb"對……說"，to是介詞，后面用賓格或反身代詞；根據(jù)上文"Aladycameout,"可知，一位女士走出來，作者對那個(gè)女士說的，故用人稱代詞賓格her指代，故選B。14．句意：令我吃驚的是，這位女士非常善良，她給了我兩塊糖果，我非常高興，感謝那位女士，繼續(xù)往前走。surprise名詞，surprising動(dòng)名詞，surprised過去式，toone'ssurprise，固定搭配，令某人驚訝的是，故選A。15．句意：我過了一個(gè)多么快樂的萬圣節(jié)！what修飾不可數(shù)名詞，happyHalloweenIhad是形容詞+名詞單數(shù)+主謂的語序，Halloween是名詞單數(shù)，故用what+不定冠詞引導(dǎo)感嘆句，故選B。三、完形填空。(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Therearemanyfestivalsaroundtheworld.DadshaveFather'sDay.MumshaveMother'sDay.Butdoourgrandparentshavea16．?Yes,theydo.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisa17．dayforoldpeopleinChina.Thefestivalisonlunar(農(nóng)歷)September9th.Onthisday,peopleshow18．a(chǎn)ndrespect(尊敬)fortheirgrandparents.RespectingoldpeopleisatraditioninChina.TherearemanywaysforChinesepeopleto19．theirrespect.Whenanoldpersonentersaroom,everyoneshouldstandup.Also,peopleareintroducedfromthe20．totheyoungest.Theoldusuallydon'thavetobuyticketsforbusesandyoungpeoplealways21．theirseatstooldpeopleonacrowdedsubwaytrainorbus.However,inwesterncountries,oldpeoplehave22．lifestylesfromthoseinChina.Theydon'toftenlivewiththeirchildren,theylive23．.Theydon'twanttogethelpfromothers.Theyevendon'twanttobeofferedseatsbyothers.Westerners24．respectoldpeople.Forholidays,familiesusually25．a(chǎn)tthegrandparents'homes.Agreatsmileandawarmhugareenoughforgrownchildrentoshowtheirrespect.16．A．house B．festival C．partner D．relative17．A．boring B．simple C．special D．surprising18．A．love B．interest C．hope D．invitation19．A．stop B．show C．find D．refuse20．A．richest B．tallest C．oldest D．longest21．A．offer B．lend C．sell D．take22．A．usual B．strange C．same D．different23．A．wisely B．easily C．a(chǎn)lone D．sadly24．A．still B．even C．only D．just25．A．growup B．getoffC．makeup D．gettogether【答案】16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．C；21．A；22．D；23．C；24．A；25．D【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說明文；文化差異與文化自信；尊老愛幼與孝親敬長【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了中西方尊重老人的不同方式。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。16．句意：但是我們的祖父母有節(jié)日嗎？house房子；festival節(jié)日；partner伙伴；relative親戚。根據(jù)"Therearemanyfestivalsaroundtheworld"可知，詢問祖父母有沒有對應(yīng)的節(jié)日，故選B。17．句意：重陽節(jié)是中國老年人的一個(gè)特殊節(jié)日。boring無聊的；simple簡單的；special特別的surprising令人驚訝的。根據(jù)"TheDoubleNinthFestivalisa…dayforoldpeopleinChina"可知，重陽節(jié)是一個(gè)針對老年人的特別節(jié)日，故選C。18．句意：在這一天，人們表達(dá)對祖父母的愛和尊敬。love喜愛；interest興趣；hope希望；invitation邀請。根據(jù)"Onthisday,peopleshow…andrespect(尊敬)fortheirgrandparents."可知，重陽節(jié)是對祖父母表達(dá)愛和尊敬的節(jié)日，故選A。19．句意：中國人表達(dá)敬意的方式有很多。stop停止；express表達(dá)；find找到；refuse重復(fù)使用。根據(jù)"show…andrespect(尊敬)fortheirgrandparents"可知，此處指表達(dá)尊敬有很多方法，故選B。20．句意：此外，人們是由年長的介紹給年幼的。richest最富有的；tallest最高的；oldest最老的；longest最長的。根據(jù)"peopleareintroducedfromthe…totheyoungest"可知，為了表達(dá)尊敬，是從年長的開始介紹，故選C。21．句意：在擁擠的地鐵或公共汽車上，老人通常不用買票，年輕人總是給老人讓座。offer提供；lend借出；sell售賣；take帶走。根據(jù)下文"Theyevendon'twanttobeofferedseatsbyothers."可知，此處指給老人讓座，offeraseat"讓座"，故選A。22．句意：然而，在西方國家，老年人的生活方式與中國的老年人不同。usual普通的；strange奇怪的；same相同的；different不同的。根據(jù)"Theydon'toftenlivewiththeirchildren…"可知，西方老年人的生活與中國的不同，故選D。23．句意：他們不經(jīng)常和孩子住在一起——他們獨(dú)自生活。wisely明智地；easily容易地；alone獨(dú)自；sadly難過地。根據(jù)"Theydon'toftenlivewiththeirchildren"可知，老年人獨(dú)自生活，故選C。24．句意：西方人仍然尊重老人。still仍然；even甚至；only只有；just僅僅。根據(jù)"Forholidays,familiesusually…atthegrand-parents'homes"可知，西方人仍然尊重老人，故選A。25．句意：在假期，家人通常會(huì)在祖父母的家里聚會(huì)。growup成長；getoff下車；makeup編造；gettogether聚集。根據(jù)"familiesusually…atthegrand-parents'homes"可知，家人通常會(huì)聚在一起，故選D。四、閱讀理解。(本大題有15小題每小題2分共30分)閱讀A、B兩篇短文并從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。閱讀短文并從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。Haveyoueverleftyourchildaloneathome?Beingaloneathome,especiallyifit'sanewexperience,canbescary.Pleasepayattentiontothefollowingguidelinesforleavingkidsalone7&underYoushouldn'tleavethemaloneatanytime.8--10yearsoldYoushouldn'tleavethemaloneformorethan1.5hoursduringthedaytimeandearlyevening.11-12yearsoldYoumayleavethemaloneforupto3hoursbutnotlateatnight.13--15yearsoldYoumayleavethemalonebutnotforthenight.16--17yearsoldYoumayleavethemaloneforuptotwodaysandnights.*Askyourchildtorememberyourfullname,homeaddressandtelephonenumber.*Letneighborsknowthatyourchildmaybehomealone.*Makealistoflocalnumberstocallinanemergency.*Callthechildseveraltimeswhileyouareaway*Makesureyourchildknowshowtolockwindowsanddoors*Tellyourchildnottogointoothers'houseswithoutpermission*Tellyourchildtochooseasafehousetoruntoifheorshefeelslikeindanger.*Teachyourchildtokeepsafeinthekitchen.*Askyourchildnottoturnonthehomeappliances(家電)alone.26．Howlongcoulda9-year-oldkidbeleftathome?A．Forlessthan0.5hour.B．Forlessthan1.5hours.C．Forupto3hours.D．Forupto2daysandnights.27．It'snotnecessaryforchildrentoremembertheirparents'____A．firstname B．homeaddressC．fullname D．telephonenumber28．Whatshouldchildrenlearnwhilethey'releftathome?A．Wheretofindfoodanddrinks.B．Howtoopenwindowsanddoors.C．Howtoturnonthehomeappliances.D．Whotheycancallinanemergency.29．Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A．Children. B．Teachers. C．Parents. D．Doctors.30．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthepassage?A．LifeandSafety. B．SportsandHealthC．HistoryandCulture. D．ScienceandTechnology.【答案】26．B27．B28．D29．C30．A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】教育類；說明文；細(xì)節(jié)理解；推理判斷；文章出處【解析】【分析】本文是關(guān)于如何在家中留下孩子的指南。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時(shí)，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"8-10yearsoldYoushouldn'tleavethemaloneformorethan1.5hoursduringthedaytimeandearlyevening."可知，8到10歲的孩子，在白天和傍晚，你不應(yīng)該讓它們獨(dú)處超過1.5小時(shí)。故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Askyourchildtorememberyourfullname,homeaddressandtelephonenumber."可知，讓孩子記住你的全名、家庭住址和電話號(hào)碼，沒提到辦公地址。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Makealistoflocalnumberstocallinanemergency."可知，列出緊急情況下可以撥打的本地電話號(hào)碼。故選D.29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Pleasepayatentiontothefllowingguidelinesforleavingkidsalone."可知，是寫給父母的，故選C。30．文章出處題。本文是關(guān)于如何在家中留下孩子的指南，所以可能會(huì)在雜志的"性命和安全"部分讀到該文章。故選A。閱讀短文并從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。Accordingtoaresearch,morethan130billionpoundsofuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura'scountryeachyear.Thatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply(供應(yīng)).Itisasadfact,especiallywhenyouconsiderhowmanyfamiliesandhomelesspeopleareinhunger.WhenLaurasawherschooldininghallthrowawayfoodthatwasnoteatenatalleveryday,shecameupwithanidea.Shestartedaprojecttohelpherschooldininghalltogiveawayuneatenfoodtohomelessshelters(庇護(hù)所)inhercommunity.Inthepastthreeyears,thesameprojecthasspreadtootherschoolsandsomefastfoodrestaurantsthroughoutthecity.TheprojectiscalledFeed&Find,andhasalreadyfedthousandsofpeopleinhercity.Howdoesitwork?Throughanapp,Feed&Findmatcheslocalhomelessshelterswithschooldininghallsandrestaurantsthathaveuneatenfoodtoprovide.Whendininghallsorrestaurantshaveuneatenfoodleft,theycanusetheapptosharetheinformationaboutthefood.Atruckdriverworkingfortheprojectisthensenttopickitupandtakeittoashelter.Prettycool,right?It'snotsurprisingthatpeopleinothercitieshavegotintouchwithLaura,hopingthatshecouldhelpdevelopsimilarprojectsfortheircommunities.Somepeople,however,haveconcernsaboutthesafetyoftheuneatenfood.Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbecleanenough.Still,thisprojectisacleverwaytohelpsolvetheproblemoffoodwasteandithelpsthoseinneed.31．ThenumbersinParagraph1tellus____.A．somepeoplearepoor B．foodwasteisseriousC．thepopulationislarge D．theresearchisinteresting32．Laura'sprojectfirstgotfoodfrom.____.A．herschooldininghall B．herfamilyC．a(chǎn)fastfoodrestaurant D．a(chǎn)homelessshelter33．PeopleinothercitieswouldlikeLaurato____.A．findatruckdriverB．visittheircommunitiesC．giveawayfoodtothemD．helpdevelopprojectslikehers34．Theunderlinedword"concerns"inthispassagemeans.A．ways B．secrets C．worries D．decisions35．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．ADiningGuideApp B．AFoodSharingProjectC．ADrivingServiceApp D．AFoodSafetyProject【答案】31．A32．A33．D34．B35．C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】說明文；合理消費(fèi)；細(xì)節(jié)理解；詞義猜測；標(biāo)題選擇【解析】【分析】文章主要講述了浪費(fèi)食物是當(dāng)今社會(huì)-個(gè)很大的問題，勞拉開發(fā)了一個(gè)應(yīng)用可以幫助解決這個(gè)問題。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意學(xué)習(xí)解題技巧：學(xué)習(xí)一些解題技巧和方法，如速讀、尋讀、略讀等，可以提高閱讀效率和準(zhǔn)確率。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Accordingtoaresearch,morethan130bllinpoundsofuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura'scountryeachyear.Thatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply(供應(yīng))"可知，此處是說在勞拉的國家，每年有超過1300億磅末食用的食物被浪費(fèi)掉，這大約是每年食物供應(yīng)量的30%。可知這些數(shù)字向我們展示了食物浪費(fèi)嚴(yán)重。故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Shestartedaprojeettohelpherschooldininghalltogiveawayuneatenfoodtohomelessshelters(庇護(hù)所)inhercommunity"可知，她開始了一個(gè)項(xiàng)目,幫助她的學(xué)校食堂把未吃的食物捐贈(zèng)給她所在社區(qū)的無家可歸者收容所。可知，勞拉的項(xiàng)目是從學(xué)校食堂開始。故選A。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"It'snotsurprisingthatpeopleinothercitieshavegotintouchwithLaura,hopingthatshecouldhavedevelopedsimilarprojeetsfortheircommunities"可知，其他城市的人們聯(lián)系勞拉,希望她能為他們的社區(qū)開發(fā)類似的項(xiàng)目。因此可知其他城市的人也希望勞拉幫他們開發(fā)這樣的項(xiàng)目。故選D。34．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbecleanenough"可知,他們認(rèn)為這樣的食物可能不夠干凈，故有一些人還是有所擔(dān)憂，故劃線單詞表示"擔(dān)心、擔(dān)憂"與wories意思一樣。故選B。35．標(biāo)題猜測題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了浪費(fèi)食物是當(dāng)今社會(huì)一個(gè)很大的問題，勞拉開發(fā)了-個(gè)應(yīng)用可以幫助解決這個(gè)問題，故是引入一個(gè)食物分享項(xiàng)目。ADrivingServiceApp是最佳標(biāo)題，故選C。配對閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人物的簡介，右欄是七個(gè)節(jié)日的介紹。請從右欄中選出與人物簡介相對應(yīng)的節(jié)日。36．ZhouHaiisgoingtoQingdaoonvacation.Hewantstoseetheseaonawindyday.37．ZhaoMingisanartstudent.TherewillbeaphotocompetitionandhewantstotakesomephotosofoldChinesehouses.38．Theweekendiscoming.Inordertorelaxhimself,WangWeiwouldliketofindawarmandsunnyplacetosurf(沖浪).39．LiHaohopes