小升初課外閱讀周練（專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練）-2023-2024學(xué)年人教PEP版英語六年級下冊

小升初課外閱讀周練71Foldapaperplaneandthrowit.Howfarcanitfly?Threemenmadeaworldrecord(記錄)forflyingapaperplane.Itflew77.134meters!Thisisthelongestdistance(距離)apaperplanehaseverflownThepaperplaneflewinanindoorplace.So,winddidn'taffect(影響)it.Eachoneofthemhadadifferentjob.Onemadethedesign(設(shè)計(jì)).Onefoldedthepaper.Onethrewit.Thetypeofpaperisveryimportant.Theyusedveryhard(硬的)paper.Thisgavetheplaneastableshape.Nextisthedesign.Theirdesignisstillasecret.Butthedesigner,CheeYieJian,gavesomeadvice.Hesaidyoushouldfirstmakeagoalforthepaperplane.Then,workbackwardfromthat.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(T)誤(F)。1.Twomenmadeaworldrecordforflyingapaperplane. []2.Thepaperplanewasn'taffectedbywindintheindoorplace. []3.Thethreemendiddifferentjobsinflyingthepaperplane. []4.Theycouldn'tusehardpaper,becauseitwasdifficulttothrow. []5.Thedesignofthepaperplaneisknowntoallthepeople. []2LiuYangbecameChina’sfirstwomanastronaut(航天員)in2012.Shespent13daysinspaceduringtheShenzhouⅨmission.DuringtheShenzhouⅩⅥmission,shewillstayatTiangongspacestationforsixmonthswithtwomenastronaut.Liutouched(感動)manypeoplewithalettertohertwochildren."You’remystrongestarmorandsoftestspots.Idon'twantyoutoseemeoffatthelaunchsitebecauseIamafraidthatIwillcry,”Luwroteinthelettertoherdaughter,8,andson,6,justdaysbeforebeinglaunchedintospaceforthesecondtimeonJune5.“Ipromise(許諾)youthatIwillbuildabighouseinspaceandfillitwiththedreamsofmanypeople.IalsopromiseyouIwilltakemanybeautifulpicturessoyoucansharethemwithothers.Iwillalsotakeyourwishestospace.Youhavemyword,"shesaidintheletter.Liusaidthatshefeltsorry,becauseshecouldnotbethereforhersononhisfirstdayatprimaryschool.”AlthoughIcannotbewithyou,Iwon'tloveyouanyless.Mybabies,ifyoumiss(想念)me,justlookuptothestarryskies.Everytimeyouseethestarstwinkle,it'sbecauseI'msaying‘iloveyou.’".1.LiuYangwillspend_______inspaceduringtheShenzhouⅩⅥmission.()A.twoweeks B.sixmonths C.13days D.3days2.LiuYangdidn'twantherchildrentoseeheroffbecause_______.()A.itwasdangerousthere B.shewasbusyC.shewouldcry D.shewouldcomebacksoon3.WhendidLiuYangwritetheletter?()A.In2012. B.Beforebeinginspace.C.Aftersixmonthsinspace. D.Onherson'sfirstdayaprimaryschool.4.WhatdidLiuYangpromiseherchildrentodo?()(1)buildabighouseinspace (2)takemanybeautifulpictures(3)takethechildren'swishestospace (4)comebackinfivemonthsA.(1))(2)(3) B.(1)(2)(4) C.(2)(3)(4) D.(1)(3)(4)3LegoisaDanish(丹麥的)company.Itmakescoloredplasticbricks(塑料轉(zhuǎn)).Itmakesaround100,000,000,000brickseveryyear.Legoisoneofthebiggesttoy-makersintheworld.TherearemanyproblemsinthesupplychainofLegobecauseofthepandemic.Thesupplychainishowacompanysendsthingstobuyers.Transportation(運(yùn)輸)isveryexpensive.Legowantstomoveitsfactoryclosertothemarket.SoLegoisbuildinganewfactoryinVirginia,theUS.Thefactorywillfixsomeproblems.InfactLegofirstenteredAmericain1974.Butthefactoryclosedin2006,andmorethan300Americanslosttheirjobs.Thenewfactorywillopenin2025.Itwillhave160,000squaremeters.1,760peoplewillworkthere.24,000peopleworkforLegoallovertheworld.1.Legocanmakemany_______.()A.whitebricks B.cars C.coloredbricks D.cards2.TheprobleminLegois_______.()A.itsbadquality(質(zhì)量) B.theexpensivetransportationC.itsworkers D.thehighpriceofmaterials3.WhendidLegoenterAmericafirst?()A.In1974. B.In2006. C.In2022. D.In2025.4.Thenewfactorywill_______.()A.openinfiveyears B.have24,000peopleworkthereC.bethebiggesttoy-maker D.cover160,000squaremeters4ABelgiancompanygrowsmushrooms(蘑菇)fromcoffeegrounds.Coffeegroundsareleftovercoffee.Youhavethemafteryoumakecoffee.Theyareusuallywaste.Thecompanygets5.5tonsofcoffeegroundsfromcafeseverymonth.Workersputthecoffeegroundsandmushroomspores(孢子)togetherinsmallbags.Thenmushroomsgrowinside.Themushroomsneed15daystogrow.Workersthengetthemushrooms.Therearenomushroomsinthebags.Thenworkersusethebagsofmaterialtomakeinsulationtiles(保溫磚).By2025,thecompanywantstomake13tonsoftileseverymonth.Theplanisagoodwaytouselessplastic.閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。任務(wù)一：閱讀短文，判斷下列句子正（T）誤（F）。1.Themushroomscangrowfromcoffeebeans. []2.Thecompanycanget5,500kgofcoffeegroundseveryweek.. []3.Themushroomsgrowinwoodenboxes. []任務(wù)二：閱讀短文，回答問題。4.Howlongdothemushroomsneedtogrow?__________________________________________________5.Howmanytonsoftilesdoesthecompanywanttomakeeveryyearby2025?__________________________________________________5Franziskaandherfriendareuniversitystudents.TheyarefromLouisiana,theUS.Theyarethesame(1)manyyoungpeople.Thenaturalworld(2)them.Theyworrythatthecoastisbeingeroded(侵蝕).Franziskaandherfriendgeta(n)(3).Theywanttorecycle(回收)glass(4).Theywanttomakesand(沙子)fromthem.Theylearnthere(5)noplaceinLouisianatorecycleglass.Theymustbuyamachine(機(jī)器).Theyhaveno(6).Theygetmoneyfromotherpeople.Theygetamachine.Itbreaksglassbottlesinto(7)pieces(片；塊).Themachinetakesoutmetal,plastic,andpaper.Peopleusethesandforsandbags,floors,(8)otherpurposestoprotectthecoast.Peopleuse(9)sand.Naturecan'tmakeenoughsand.Sandfrombottlescanhelp(1)0thisproblem.1A.on B.at C.from D.as2A.enjoys B.worries C.takes D.brings3A.book B.holiday C.idea D.dollar4A.cups B.bottles C.shoes D.bags5A.is B.are C.was D.be6A.time B.help C.money D.water7A.rich B.poor C.big D.small8A.or B.when C.because D.why9A.alittle B.abit C.muchtoo D.toomuch10A.with B.for C.to D.in6閱讀短文，從下面單詞中選擇合適的單詞填空。biglivedangerousmoneyfrombringmothermeatpetbutThisnewsis1._______Gaza.Thereisazoo.Thiszoodoesnothaveenough2.______.Ithastoselltwolittlelions.Amanbuysthem