破解讀后續(xù)寫難題：動(dòng)作鏈+講義 高三英語上學(xué)期一輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)

破解讀后續(xù)寫難題：動(dòng)作鏈1獵人發(fā)現(xiàn)危險(xiǎn)的野獸動(dòng)作鏈：察覺周圍環(huán)境異?！_認(rèn)野獸蹤跡→評(píng)估周圍地形和逃生路線→準(zhǔn)備自衛(wèi)武器→隨時(shí)觀察野獸的行為→決定是逃跑還是防御

例子：

Whiledeepintheforest,thehunterfeltthehairsonthebackofhisneckstandupasalowgrowlechoedthroughthetrees→Heslowlyturnedandspottedalargebear,lumberingtowardshim→Keepinghiseyesonthebear,hequicklyscannedtheareaforasafeescaperoute→Grippinghisrifletightly,hepreparedtodefendhimselfifnecessary→Thebearpaused,sniffingtheair,givinghimabriefwindowtomakehisdecision→Hecarefullybackedaway,maintainingadefensivestance,butreadytofleeifthebearadvancedfurther.2受到野獸攻擊動(dòng)作鏈：意識(shí)到野獸的威脅→嘗試逃跑→被迫自衛(wèi)→反擊或設(shè)法擺脫→逃出危險(xiǎn)范圍→確認(rèn)自己是否受傷例子：Asuddenroarbehindhimmadehimturnsharplytoseeawildboarchargingathim→Instinctively,hesprintedtowardsatree,hopingtoclimbtosafety→Theboar,fasterthanheexpected,closedthedistance,forcinghimtograbanearbybranchtofenditoff→Withaquickswing,hemanagedtostriketheboar’sside,causingittoveerawaymomentarily→Notwastingasecond,hedartedbehindaboulderandkeptrunninguntilhenolongerheardtheanimal’sgrowls→Oncesafe,hecheckedhisbody,relievedtofindonlyafewscratchesfromthebrush.3轉(zhuǎn)危為安動(dòng)作鏈：發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于危險(xiǎn)境地→冷靜思考解決辦法→尋找可行的方案→實(shí)施方案，逐步脫險(xiǎn)→確認(rèn)已經(jīng)安全→穩(wěn)定情緒，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)例子：Lostonanarrowmountainledge,withsteepcliffsoneitherside,sherealizedshewasinseriousdanger→Takingadeepbreath,shecalmedherselfandbegantoassessthesituation→Spottingasturdytreerootstickingoutfromtherockwall,shedecidedtouseittoanchorherself→Carefully,sheclimbedalongtheedge,usingtheroottopullherselfuptoasaferposition→Onceshereachedstableground,shecollapsedbriefly,herheartpounding→Afterregaininghercomposure,shecontinuedherjourney,gratefultohaveescapedunharmed.4朋友/夫妻吵架動(dòng)作鏈：意見不和引發(fā)爭執(zhí)→情緒逐漸升級(jí)→言辭激烈化→雙方爭論不休→一方冷靜下來→吵架告一段落，關(guān)系暫時(shí)緊張例子：Theystartedoffdiscussingtheirweekendplans,butitquicklyturnedintoaheatedargumentabouttheirdifferentpriorities→Astheirvoicesrose,thetensionbetweenthemgrew,eachrefusingtobackdown→Harshwordswereexchanged,withaccusationsflyingbackandforth→“Youneverlistentome!”sheyelled,herfaceflushedwithanger→Hestoppedmid-sentence,realizingtheargumentwasspiralingoutofcontrol→Afteramomentofsilence,hesigheddeeply,“Let’stalkaboutthislater,”hesaid,walkingoutoftheroom.5內(nèi)心掙扎動(dòng)作鏈：面對(duì)困難抉擇→內(nèi)心不斷權(quán)衡利弊→反復(fù)猶豫不決→最終做出決定→付諸行動(dòng)例子：Hestaredattheacceptanceletterfromaprestigiousuniversity,knowingitmeantmovingfarfromhome→Fordays,hehadbeendebatingwhethertoaccepttheofferorstayclosetohisfamily→Everytimehefeltsureofhisdecision,doubtscreptbackin,makinghimsecond-guesshimself→Lateonenight,afterhoursofpacing,hefinallysatdownandfilledouttheenrollmentform→Hesealedtheenvelope,amixofreliefandanxietysettlingoverhimashepreparedtosenditoffthenextmorning.6籌備驚喜活動(dòng)動(dòng)作鏈：產(chǎn)生驚喜的念頭→計(jì)劃活動(dòng)的細(xì)節(jié)→購買和準(zhǔn)備所需物品→實(shí)施驚喜→觀察對(duì)方的反應(yīng)例子：Hesuddenlythoughtoforganizingasurpriseanniversarydinnerforhiswife→Overthenextfewdays,hemeticulouslyplannedeverything,fromtheguestlisttothevenuedecorations→Heboughtherfavoriteflowers,bookedherfavoriterestaurant,andmadesurealltheirfriendswereinonthesecret→Onthenightofthedinner,heblindfoldedheranddrovetothelocation→Astheyenteredtheroom,thelightscameon,revealingabeautifullysettablesurroundedbylovedones→Herwide-eyedexpressionandjoyfultearswereeverythinghehadhopedfor.7準(zhǔn)備禮物動(dòng)作鏈：決定送禮物→選擇合適的禮物類型→仔細(xì)考慮對(duì)方的喜好→購買或親手制作→包裝精美→贈(zèng)送禮物，觀察對(duì)方的反應(yīng)例子：Hewantedtogivehisbestfriendaspecialgiftforhisupcomingbirthday→Afterconsideringseveraloptions,hedecidedonapersonalizedleatherjournal,knowinghowmuchhisfriendenjoyedwriting→Hespentdaysresearchingdifferentstylesandfinallychoseonewithhisfriend’sinitialsengravedonthecover→Onceitarrived,hecarefullywrappeditinelegantpaperandtieditwitharibbon→Atthebirthdayparty,hisfriend’sfacelitupasheunwrappedthegift,immediatelyrunninghisfingersoverthesmoothleatherandsmilingwithappreciation.8意料之外動(dòng)作鏈：計(jì)劃一切順利進(jìn)行→突然發(fā)生意外→迅速應(yīng)對(duì)意外情況→調(diào)整計(jì)劃→結(jié)果出乎意料，但帶來意外收獲例子：Thegrouphadplannedapeacefulhikingtripinthemountains,expectingclearskiesandbeautifulviews→However,halfwaythroughthetrail,darkcloudsbegantogather,andastormquicklyrolledin→Theyrushedtofindshelterundersomelargetrees,buttheraincamedownhard→Forcedtochangetheirplans,theyhuddledtogether,tryingtostaydry→Despitetherainsoakingthroughtheirclothes,thegrouplaughedandsharedstories,makingthebestoftheunexpectedsituation→Intheend,thestormyhikebecameoneoftheirmostmemorableadventures.9自己一個(gè)人在野外探險(xiǎn)動(dòng)作鏈：整理探險(xiǎn)裝備→選擇路線→出發(fā)→遇到自然障礙→解決問題，繼續(xù)前行→最終完成探險(xiǎn)例子：Hepackedhisessentials—map,compass,andasmalltent—knowingthissolotripthroughthedenseforestwouldbechallenging→Afterstudyingtheterrain,hechoseapaththatleddeeperintounchartedterritory→Hoursintothehike,heencounteredaswollenriverblockinghisway→Withoutabridgeinsight,hecraftedamakeshiftraftusingfallenbranchesandrope→Successfullycrossingtheriver,hepressedonward,marvelingattheuntouchedbeautyaroundhim→Bytheendoftheday,hesetupcamp,feelingaprofoundsenseofaccomplishmentforovercomingtheday’sobstacles.10比賽開始（馬術(shù)、籃球、足球、鋼琴、小提琴、演講）動(dòng)作鏈：進(jìn)行賽前準(zhǔn)備→調(diào)整心態(tài)，靜候比賽開始→比賽開始信號(hào)發(fā)出→全力投入比賽→根據(jù)局勢調(diào)整策略→竭盡全力直至比賽結(jié)束例子：Hetightenedthestrapsonhishelmetandadjustedhispositiononthehorse→Takingdeepbreaths,hefocusedhismind,waitingf