2024屆湖北省孝感市安陸市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語五模試卷含答案

2024屆湖北省孝感市安陸市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語五模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Issheworriedaboutherchildallthetime?—Yes,thoughIhaveaskedhertolookonthebrightside.A．bepositive B．becareful C．bepatient2、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.A．sellB．tosellC．sellingD．sold3、--Shallwefinishthetaskmow?--_______.A．Themore,thebetter B．EasiersaidthandoneC．Thesooner,thebetter D．Theolder,thewiser4、_____alongthestreet,andyoucanfindthehotelonyourright,nexttothemarket.A．Walk B．Towalk C．Walking D．Walked5、—Whatareyoudoingnow,Kate?—Ianemailtomyfriend.A．writeB．a(chǎn)mwritingC．wroteD．havewritten6、Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby.Eventhoughyouareratherbusyeveryday,youshouldfindtimeforyourhobbiesbecausetheycan_____.①nothelpyoufindnewwaysofthinking②makeyoufeelmoreconfident③helpyourelaxafteralongtimeofhardwork④makeyoufeelmorelonely⑤helpyoulearnsomethingnewA．①③⑤ B．②④⑤ C．②③⑤7、Don’tfeardifficultiesandfailure(失敗).Remember:.A．Nooneiswiseatalltimes.B．Akiterisesagainstthewindratherthanwithit.C．Don’tcrossyourbridgesbeforeyoucometothem.D．Youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucan’tmakeitdrink.8、―Whynotstayherealittlelonger?―,butIreallyhavetogo.A．I'dloveto B．Ican'tfindanyreasonC．Pleasedtomeetyou D．Nevermind9、---________willYangzhouWorldHorticulturalExpositionbeheld?---Notuntil10thApril2021.A．Howlong B．When C．Howsoon D．Howoften10、Tom,thebabyissleeping.Pleasetheradioabit.A．turnon B．turnoff C．turnup D．turndownⅡ.完形填空11、Doyou1towritewithyourlefthand?Ifyoudo,youareoneofthemillionsof“l(fā)efties”intheworld.Whydosomepeopleuselefthandmoreoftenthanothers?Tounderstandleft-handedness,itisnecessarytolookatthe2.Thebrainisdividedintotwohemispheres（半球）.Thelefthemisphereisthecenteroflanguageandlogicalthinking.Thisiswheretheydotheirmathproblemsandmemorizewords.However,the3hemispherecontrolshowtheyunderstandideasand4theyrespond（作出反應(yīng)）tothefivesenses—sight,hearing,5,taste,andtouch.Thelefthemispherecontrolstherightsideofthebody,6therighthemispherecontrolstheleftside.Bothsidesofthebodyreceivethe7informationfromthebrainbecausetheyareconnected(聯(lián)系).Inright-handedpeople,thelefthemisphereisstronger.Inleft-handedpeople,therighthemisphereis8.Leftiesprefernotonlythelefthandbutalsotheleft9.Theywouldratherusetheleftfoottokickaballbecausetheirwholebodyis“l(fā)eft-handed”.FromNewtown10AlbertEinstein,WenJiabaotoObama,ChoplintoZhaoBenshan,many____peopleareleft-handed.Areyouleft-handedeventhoughyouareforcedtowritewithyourrighthand?Don’tworryifyouare,youareingoodcompany.1．A．enjoyB．preferC．want2．A．BodyB．handsC．brain3．A．rightB．leftC．middle4．A．howB．whatC．why5．A．a(chǎn)ctionB．thinkingC．smell6．A．a(chǎn)lthoughB．whileC．or7．A．sameB．differentC．difficult8．A．weakerB．biggerC．stronger9．A．headB．earC．foot10．A．interestingB．famousC．honestⅢ.語法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1．,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2．(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3．yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4．(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5．(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6．justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7．tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8．themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9．(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10．(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“Thetwonurseswhoputprivatelocksonpublic-usebikesdisturbedthepublicorder,”saidLiuLin,alawyeratBeijingShuangliLawFirm,becauseitpreventedotherpeoplefromusingthebikes.Thosewhointentionallydamageproperty(故意破壞財(cái)產(chǎn))mayfacea5-dayadministrativedetention(行政拘留),accordingtotheLawonPublicSecurityAdministrationPunishments.TangKefromthepublicityofficeofOFO,thecompanythatownsthebikes,confirmedthenewsandsaidfurtherinvestigation(調(diào)查)wasunderway.Themarketforpublic-usebikes,whicharestoredalongsidewalksandcanbeusedthroughanapp,hasdevelopedinChinasincethemiddleoflastyear.Thenewmodeoftransportationhasbroughtagreenerandmoreconvenientmodeofcitytransportation,butthemodehasalsocausedmanyproblemsincludingillegal(非法的)parking,theftandvandalism(故意破壞).Parkingviolations(違規(guī))arealsoacommonproblem,followedbyviolationoftrafficrules.“Onceusersscantheappandclick'accept'whentheyrentthebike,theyhavesignedanagreementwiththeserviceproviderandshouldfollowtherules.”Liusaid.OFOhasintroducedablackliststoppinguserswhobreakitsrules.ManycitiessuchasBeijing,ShanghaiandShenzhenarepreparingsomelawstomanagethemarketforpublicbikes.TheShenzhentrafficpolicedepartmenthasalsoannouncedfinesfortheillegalparkingofbikes.1．WhichofthefollowingabouttwonursesisNOTtrue?A．Theyputprivatelocksonpublicbikes.B．Whattheydiddisturbedthepublicorder.C．Theyfaceda5-dayadministrativedetention.D．Whattheydidpreventedothersfromusingthebikes.2．InShenzhen,ifyouparkthepublicbikesinsomewrongplaces,___________.A．youwillbeontheblacklistB．youwillbefinedbecauseofitC．youcan’tusepublicbikesanymoreD．youwillfacea5-dayadministrativedetention3．Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe__________.A．TheServiceofUsingPublicBikesB．TheMarketforUsingPublicBikesC．TheImportanceofUsingPublicBikesD．TheProblemsinUsingPublicBikesB14、TheChildren'sLibrary,locatedonthe2/FoftheHongKongCentralLibrary,allowsyoungreadersuptotheageof12toexplorefornewworldsofknowledgethroughitsvariouscollections,thushelpingthemintheirgrowthanddevelopment.ThefacilitiesintheChildren'sLibraryinclude:PictureBookCorner,Children'sActivityRoom,ExhibitionArea,Workstations,ReadingArea.TheChildren'sLibrarycollectsmorethan260000itemsoflendingandreferencematerials,includingstorybooks,picturebooks,juniormagazinesandCD-ROMs.Hereparentsarefreetoreadbookswiththeirchildrenandtoenjoythefunofreadingwiththem.TheChildren'sLibraryregularlyorganizesavarietyofchildrenactivitiessuchasJuniorBookDisplayandStorytellingforChildrentopromotereadingandtohelpdevelopaloveofreadingamongyoungreaders.1．TheChildren’sLibraryinHongKongis.A．fitforthereadersundertheageof18B．a(chǎn)partoftheHongKongCentralLibraryC．forteenagerstoborrowbooksonlyD．a(chǎn)libraryforchildrenwhichhas2floors2．IntheChildren’sLibrary,thereareatleastsections.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five3．Janeis10yearsoldandshecanintheChildren’sLibrary.A．learntodrawintheReadingAreaB．makepicturebooksinthePictureBookCornerC．dodifferentoutdoorsportsshelikesD．readbookswithherparents4．Childrencanborrow.A．picturebooksandCD-ROMsB．storybooksorCD-ROMsC．magazinesorCD-ROMsD．a(chǎn)lltheabove5．Accordingtothepassage,theChildren’sLibraryhelpstodevelopaloveofreadingamongyoungreadersmainlyby.A．lendingyoungreadersasmanybooksaspossibleB．gettingparentstoreadinterestingbookswiththeirchildrenC．holdingdifferentkindsofactivitieslikestorytellingD．helpingparentstoimprovetheirchildren’sreadingC15、Wecan’trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot,especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick(點(diǎn)擊).Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWechat,waitingtobe“l(fā)iked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal,toseewhetherweget“l(fā)iked”ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhenhavingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedtodoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidatest.Somepeoplewererequiredtotakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Theresultofthetestshowedthatthenumberofphotostheytookwasininverseproportionalto(成反比)howtheyfeltaboutthefood.So,whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?Inaddition,therearealsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobilemanytimes.“Doeseveryoneacceptmyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!”Itseemslikeyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Believeinme,itwillbeawonderfultime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Theunderlinedword“familiar”inthepassagemeans“_____”inChinese.A．陌生的 B．熟悉的 C．親近的2．Fromthepassage,weknowthatpeoplelike____firstbeforemealsrecently.A．takingphotoswithfriendsorfamiliesB．takingphotosofthedishC．talkingabouttheirWeiboorWeChat3．People____checktheirmobilesduringthemealtoseewhethertheyget“l(fā)iked”ornot.A．a(chǎn)lways B．hardlyever C．seldom4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Peopleshouldtakephotosoffoodinordertohaveawonderfullife.B．Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodmoredelicious.C．Peoplepaymoreattentiontomobilesthantorealpeopleduringmeals.5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thebadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.B．TheadvantagesofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.C．Thetips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.D16、Kevin'sexperienceinlearningtocookNotes:ingredients原料;leftove:剩余物。1．Whichofthefollowingisthefirststepaccordingtotheflowchart?A．BUYINGREDIENTS B．PUTSOMEINAPANC．PUTLEFTOVERSINFRIDGE D．THROWAWAYLEFTOVERS2．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromtheflowchart?A．Davidlikedorderingpizzabetterthancooking. B．Davidmanagedtocookdeliciousfood.C．Davidenjoyedthrowingthingsaftercooking. D．Davidfailedtolearntocook.E17、AyoungAmericandoctorwasreallyhard-workinginhospitalinthedaytime.Oneday,heworkedoffthenightshift(下班).Hefelttiredbecauseoftheworkthewholeday.Hewasasleepathome.Allofasuddenheheardhisdoorbellbegantoring.Itwaslateatnight.Butwhatcouldthedoctordo?Hehadtoputonhiscoat.Heopenedthedoor.Itwasaman!Hewasstandingoutsidewithahatinhishandanxiously."Howdoyoudo?"saidtheman,"Canyoucomeatoncetoaplaceoutoftown?It'salongdistancetoreach,butyouhaveacarand“Icanshowyoutheway.""Certainly?"saidthedoctor."Icancomeatonce."Thecarwasatthefrontdoor.Themangotonthedoctor'scarandtheydroveoff.Theydrovefastatnightforalongtime,andthenthemansaidtothedoctor,"Hereweare.Thisistheplace.Hereismyhome.NowIcangiveyoumoney,andyoucangobacktothetown.""ButImustseethepatient,thedoctorsaid,“HowcanIgobackwithoutseeingthepatient?"Themansaid,"_______Therearenotaxisatthistimeofnight,butadoctoroftengoesoutfornightcalls(夜診).So,excuseme,here’syourmoney.Thankyou,doctor.Goodnight!”1．Theunderlinedword“alongdistancetoreach"mostprobablymeans________A．quitefar B．longperiod C．reallyquiet2．Themanaskedthedoctor________.A．togivehimapresent B．togivehimacar C．togotoaplaceoutoftown3．Themangavethedoctormoneybecause___________A．theywerefriendsB．thedoctortookhimlatenightC．thedoctorcouldn'tgotobedearly4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thedoctorknewthemanhadaheadacheinfactatlast.B．Infactthemanwantedthedoctortotakehimoutoftownbycar.C．Thecarstoppedinfrontofthehospitaltotakethemanhome.5．“__________”canbethemissingsentencesinthepassage.A．Myparentsareill.Let’sgoupstairsquickly.B．There’snopatient.Iwantyoutohaveagoodresthere.C．There’snopatient.Nooneisill.Ilivehere.F18、Doyouenjoyvisitingamuseum?Didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit?Everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattractsyou.Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum.Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow,you'llknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing,sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtimeatthemuseum.Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit.Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumsandyoufirstneedtofindonethatyoulike.It'seasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit!Dosomeresearchonline.Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit.Onthewebsite,youmaylookforsuchthingsas:★Theexhibits(展品)–Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes,andwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime.★Thehistoryofthemuseum–Therewilloftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsandthebenefactors(捐贈(zèng)者).Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting.★Activities–Seewhethertherearetalks,toursourspecialactivitiesonthedaywhenyouvisit.Manymuseumsholdsomeactivitiesthatmeettheinterestsofallagegroups.★Cost,foodorshortage–It'simportanthowmuchthevisitwillcost.Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoucaneatthere.Youmightalsoneedtofindouttransportationneeds,aswellasstorageforcoats,bagsetc.Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit.Itisalwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnewfromyourvisit.Planbreaksintoyourvisit.Whenyouwalkaround,standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere,youmaybecomeverytired.Soitisimportanttotakebreaks.Abreakisagoodopportunityforyoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhatelseyoumightwanttodoinmuseum.Takeafriendortwo.Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelse.Youcantalkoverwhatyou’reseeing.Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibit.1．Tomakeourvisitmoreinteresting,wecan____.A．organizeactivitieslikespecialshowsandtalksB．learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroupsC．readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactors(捐贈(zèng)者)D．walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaks2．Ifwevisitamuseumwithfriends,wecan____.A．sharetheexperiencewiththemB．comeupwithstrangeideasC．cutdownthecostofthevisitD．discussthenextvisitplan3．Accordingtothepassage,weshouldfirst____.A．dosomeresearchonlineB．makeaplanforlunchC．chooseafriendtogowithD．decideonamuseumtovisit4．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A．Whattodoinamuseum.B．Howtoenjoyamuseum.C．Wheretofindamuseum.D．Whentovisitamuseum.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)廣饒縣今年能否創(chuàng)建“全國文明城市”成功，不僅要靠縣委縣政府的全力推進(jìn)和各單位的扎實(shí)工作，更要靠每一位廣饒市民從自身做起，一言一