Unit 7【單元測(cè)試·提升卷】-2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)單元速記•巧練（人教版）解析版

第頁(yè)Unit7【B卷（能力提升）】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—What’sthatinthetree,canyousee?

—Theremust_______somebirds_______init.A．a(chǎn)re,sitting B．be,sit C．be,sitting【答案】C【詳解】句意：——樹(shù)上那是什么，你能看見(jiàn)嗎？——一定有一些鳥(niǎo)待在里面。、考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法及固定句型。Therebesth.doingsth.“有某物正在做某事”，固定句型，doingsth.是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must可知，后面跟動(dòng)詞原形，theremustbe表肯定的推測(cè)，意思是“一定有……”，故選C。2．Asateenager,weshouldnot________toourparentsbecausetheyalwayscareaboutus.A．takepride B．talkback C．takeoff【答案】B【詳解】句意：作為一個(gè)十幾歲的孩子，我們不應(yīng)該對(duì)父母頂嘴，因?yàn)樗麄兛偸顷P(guān)心我們?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。takepride引以為豪；talkback頂嘴；takeoff起飛。根據(jù)“becausetheyalwayscareaboutus.”可知，此處表達(dá)我們不應(yīng)該對(duì)父母頂嘴。故選B。3．Pleasecheckyourpaperto________therearenomistakes.A．makesure B．tryout C．findout【答案】A【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)檢查你的試卷以確保沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。makesure確保；tryout試驗(yàn)；findout查明。根據(jù)“Pleasecheckyourpaperto...therearenomistakes.”可知，此處表達(dá)確保沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤，動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選A。4．________wedon’tsavewater,wewillhavenowatertodrinkoneday.A．If B．When C．Although【答案】A【詳解】句意：如果我們不節(jié)約用水，總有一天我們會(huì)沒(méi)有水喝?？疾樵~義辨析。If如果；When何時(shí)；Although即使。根據(jù)前后兩句句意可知，前句“wedon’tsavewater”是后句“wewillhavenowatertodrinkoneday”的假設(shè)條件，If“如果”符合句意，故選A。5．—Youlooktidy,whendidyougetyourhair________?—Lastweek.A．tocut B．cut C．cutting【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你看起來(lái)很整潔，你什么時(shí)候剪的頭發(fā)？——上周?？疾閯?dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)形式。get為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，該空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)形式，yourhair與cut之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)含義，cut的過(guò)去分詞是cut，過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選B。6．Youshouldbe________aboutwhatyouaredoing.It’snotjoking.A．serious B．wild C．calm【答案】A【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對(duì)待你正在做的事情。不是開(kāi)玩笑?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。serious嚴(yán)肅的；wild野生的；calm冷靜的。根據(jù)“It’snotjoking.”可知應(yīng)該嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待，而不是開(kāi)玩笑。故選A。7．Wehavenocoffee.Let’shavetea________.A．either B．instead C．yet【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們沒(méi)有咖啡了。讓我們喝茶吧?？疾楦痹~辨析。either也（不），通常用于否定句，位于句末；instead代替、替代，強(qiáng)調(diào)不做前面的事情，而做后面的事；yet還，仍（用于否定句）；已經(jīng)（用于疑問(wèn)句）。根據(jù)“Wehavenocoffee.Let’shavetea”可知，沒(méi)有咖啡了，喝茶代替喝咖啡，應(yīng)用instead。故選B。8．________shouldfindajobtomakemoney.A．Sixteen--year--old B．Sixteen--years--old C．Sixteen--year--olds【答案】C【詳解】句意：十六歲的年輕人應(yīng)該找一份工作賺錢(qián)?？疾樵~義辨析。sixteen-year-old是個(gè)形容詞短語(yǔ)，意為“16歲的”，通常作前置定語(yǔ)，當(dāng)中的year就不能加s變復(fù)數(shù)B；Sixteen--years--old錯(cuò)誤形式；Sixteen--year--olds十六歲的年輕人，名詞。分析句子可知，空格處作主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用名詞。故選C。9．Myparentsareverystrict________usandtheyhavemademanyfamilyrules.A．with B．to C．on【答案】A【詳解】句意：我的父母對(duì)我們很?chē)?yán)格，他們制定了許多家規(guī)?？疾樾稳菰~短語(yǔ)。bestrictwithsb對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求；bestrictto沒(méi)有這種搭配；bestricton后跟sth，表示“在某事上要求嚴(yán)格”。空后是us，指人，所以用bestrictwith的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。10．IlikeEnglishverymuch.Inevermissa________topracticeEnglish.A．subject B．mistake C．chance【答案】C【詳解】句意：我非常喜歡英語(yǔ)。我從來(lái)沒(méi)錯(cuò)過(guò)一次練習(xí)英語(yǔ)的機(jī)會(huì)?？疾槊~詞義辨析。subject科目；mistake錯(cuò)誤；chance機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“Inevermissa...topracticeEnglish.”可知，此處表達(dá)從來(lái)沒(méi)有錯(cuò)過(guò)一次機(jī)會(huì)。故選C。11．—Ifwetakeashowerinsteadofbath,morewater________.—Iagreewithyou.A．hassaved B．cansave C．canbesaved【答案】C【詳解】句意：——如果我們淋浴代替盆浴，更多的水能被節(jié)省?！彝饽愕挠^點(diǎn)?？疾楹星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的句子的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)water和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞save之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為“be+done”，結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)C結(jié)構(gòu)為“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+done”結(jié)構(gòu)，符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。12．Thebuildingwascompletelydestroyedbyfire.A．entered B．damaged C．pushed【答案】B【詳解】句意：這座建筑被大火完全燒毀了?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。entered進(jìn)入；damaged毀壞；pushed推。根據(jù)“byfire”可知，大火會(huì)毀壞建筑物，劃線單詞意為“毀壞”，與damaged同義。故選B。13．Tomisnotfeeling_______now.Let’sgotothehospital.A．good B．badly C．nice D．well【答案】D【詳解】句意：湯姆現(xiàn)在感覺(jué)不舒服。我們?nèi)メt(yī)院吧?？疾樵~義辨析。good好的，形容詞；badly差，非常，副詞；nice美好的，形容詞；well身體健康的，形容詞。感官動(dòng)詞后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ)，且此處強(qiáng)調(diào)湯姆身體狀況，應(yīng)用well。故選D。14．Whenhesawthegirlindanger,Tomrushedoutandcarriedherto_________.A．safe B．safety C．safely【答案】B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)湯姆看到那個(gè)女孩有危險(xiǎn)時(shí)，他沖出去把她抱到了安全的地方?？疾樵~義辨析。safe安全的，形容詞；safety安全場(chǎng)所，名詞；safely安全地，副詞。根據(jù)“Tomrushedoutandcarriedherto”可知是指把女孩抱到了安全的地方，應(yīng)用名詞safety。故選B。15．Alotofteenagersthinkastheyaregettingolderthey________tomaketheirowndecisions.A．shouldallow B．shouldn’tallow C．shouldbeallowed D．shouldn’tbeallowed【答案】C【詳解】句意：許多青少年認(rèn)為，隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，他們應(yīng)該被允許自己做決定。考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)“they”與allow之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，此處用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，可排除AB選項(xiàng)；再由“astheyaregettingolder”可知隨著隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，應(yīng)該被允許做決定，用肯定句。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。其中有兩項(xiàng)多余A:Congratulations,Michael!YoujustwonthefirstprizeintheStateTennisCompetition.B:Thankyou.A:Howoldareyou?B:Seven.A:Seven?16B:SinceIwasthree.A:17B:Myfather.AndItakeprivatelessons,too.A:18B:Yes,I’vetakenlessonsherefortwoyears.A:Howmanydaysaweekdoyouplaytennisthere?B:19Iwanttopracticeeveryday,butmyparentssaythreedaysaweekisenough.A:Areyougoingtocontinuewithyourtennis?B:Uh-huh.20A:Wishyougreatersuccess!B:Thankyou.A．Whotaughtyouhowtoplayit?B．Threedays.C．Congratulations!D．Whichisyourfavoritetennisclub?E．Howlonghaveyouplayedtennis?F．IwanttobeaprofessionaltennisplayerwhenI’molder.G．Takelessonsatthetennisclub?【答案】16．E17．A18．G19．B20．F【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本對(duì)話主要談?wù)摿薓ichael打網(wǎng)球的一些情況。16．根據(jù)“SinceIwasthree.”可知是問(wèn)時(shí)間段，選項(xiàng)E“你打網(wǎng)球多久了？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。17．根據(jù)“Myfather.AndItakeprivatelessons,too.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方誰(shuí)教他打網(wǎng)球，選項(xiàng)A“誰(shuí)教你怎么（打網(wǎng)球）？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。18．根據(jù)“AndItakeprivatelessons,too.”以及“Yes,I’vetakenlessonsherefortwoyears.”可知此處是表示疑問(wèn)，選項(xiàng)G“去網(wǎng)球俱樂(lè)部上課？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。19．根據(jù)“Howmanydaysaweekdoyouplaytennisthere?”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方一周在那里打幾天網(wǎng)球。選項(xiàng)B“三天。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。20．根據(jù)“Areyougoingtocontinuewithyourtennis?”以及“Uh-huh.”可知此處是說(shuō)自己會(huì)繼續(xù)的，選項(xiàng)F“我長(zhǎng)大后想成為一名職業(yè)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選F。三、完形填空AAteenagegirlcouldn’tstandherparents’familyrules,soshelefthome.Shewantedtobe21.Butshehadapooreducationandseveralyearslatershehadtoaskforfoodonthestreetforaliving.Nowherfatherhasbeendead.Hermotherisanoldwoman.Butsheisstill22herdaughter.Shehasbeentoeverycornerofthecity.Everywhereshegoes,she23abigphotoofherselfonthewall.Atthelowerpartofthephotoshewrites,“Istillloveyou...24home!”O(jiān)neday,thedaughtersawoneofthephotos.Thefacewasfamiliar.“Isthatmymother?”Shemovedcloserandreadthe25,“Iloveyou...”Shecried.Whenshegothome,itwasearlymorning.She26thedoor.Thedooropeneditself.Sherushedtohermother’s27.Hermotherwassleeping.Shewokehermotherup.“It’sme!Your28isbackhome!”Themotheranddaughterheldeachother,fullof29tears,thedaughterasked,“Whyisthedoornotlocked?Athiefcouldgetin.”Themotheranswered30,“thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft.”Thedoorofparents’loveoftheirchildrenwillneverbeclosed.21．A．famous B．poor C．pretty22．A．lookingthrough B．lookingafter C．lookingfor23．A．looksat B．putsup C．findsout24．A．comeback B．goback C．runback25．A．photo B．letters C．words26．A．pulledopen B．unlocked C．knockedon27．A．bathroom B．bedroom C．kitchen28．A．son B．daughter C．grandchild29．A．happy B．moody C．a(chǎn)ngry30．A．politely B．exactly C．softly【答案】21．A22．C23．B24．A25．C26．C27．B28．B29．A30．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位母親一直在尋找自己離家出走的女兒，最后女兒發(fā)現(xiàn)家是自己永遠(yuǎn)的港灣。21．句意：她想出名。famous出名的；poor貧窮的；pretty漂亮的。根據(jù)“Butshehadapooreducation”可知，教育程度不高限制她不能變得出名。故選A。22．句意：但她仍在尋找她的女兒。lookingthrough瀏覽；lookingafter照顧；lookingfor尋找。根據(jù)“Everywhereshegoes,sheputsupabigphotoofherselfonthewall.”可知，她一直在尋找自己的女兒。故選C。23．句意：無(wú)論走到哪里，她都會(huì)在墻上掛一張自己的大照片。looksat看；putsup張貼；findsout發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Oneday,thedaughtersawoneofthephotos.”可知，母親把自己的照片貼在了墻上。故選B。24．句意：在照片的下半部分，她寫(xiě)道：“我仍然愛(ài)你……回家吧！”comeback回來(lái)；goback回去；runback返回。根據(jù)“‘Istillloveyou,...home!’”可知，此處表達(dá)回家，comebackhome“回家”，固定搭配。故選A。25．句意：她走近一點(diǎn)，讀到“我愛(ài)你……”她哭了。photo照片；letters信；words文字。根據(jù)“Shemovedcloserandreadthe...”可知，此處表達(dá)她讀的是母親寫(xiě)的文字。故選C。26．句意：她敲門(mén)。pulledopen拉開(kāi)；unlocked開(kāi)啟；knockedon敲。根據(jù)“Thedooropeneditself.”可知，此處表達(dá)她敲了敲門(mén)，門(mén)卻自己開(kāi)了。故選C。27．句意：她沖向母親的臥室。bathroom洗漱間；bedroom臥室；kitchen廚房。根據(jù)“Hermotherwassleeping.”可知，她去了母親的臥室。故選B。28．句意：“是我！你女兒回家了！”son兒子；daughter女兒；grandchild孫子。通讀全文并根據(jù)“‘Isthatmymother?’”可知，兩人是母女關(guān)系。故選B。29．句意：母女倆抱在一起，充滿(mǎn)了幸福的淚水，女兒?jiǎn)柕溃骸盀槭裁撮T(mén)不鎖？happy高興的；moody喜怒無(wú)常的；angry生氣的。根據(jù)“Themotheranddaughterheldeachother,fullof...tears”可知，母女重逢肯定是喜悅的。故選A。30．句意：母親輕聲回答：“你走后，門(mén)就再也沒(méi)鎖過(guò)?！眕olitely禮貌地；exactly確切地；softly溫柔地。根據(jù)“Themotheranswered...,‘thedoorhasneverbeenlockedsinceyouleft.’”可知，此處表達(dá)母親溫柔地說(shuō)。故選C。BListeningtoaguitarplayerisnothingnew.31howaboutlisteningtoaguitarplayerandabird?FrankMagolioisaguitarplayerfromFlorida,USA．Helovestosingandplaytheguitararoundthe32andmostofthepeoplethereknowhim.Thesedayshestaysathomeandhefindshehasbeensharinghishomewithatalentedsinger.No,thesingerisnothispartner.Itishisyellow-headedparrotnamedTico!Ticoisalways33byFrank’sside.Oneday,whenFrankwassingingandplayingtheguitar,henoticedTicowasaccompanying(陪伴)himinthe34way.Thepetparrotwassittingonawoodenplatform.Itstartedsingingthesonginitsownspecialvoice.Thebirdnotonlysangalongbutalso35.Itmovedaroundandjumpedupanddown36itwassinging.Wedecidedtofilmthisand37itwithourfamilyandfriends.Everyoneseemedtoreally38inthevideoandstartedsharingitwiththeirfriends.PeoplestartedaskingTicotosingmoresongs.”Sofar,TicoandFrankhaveperformedalotoffamous39includingStairwayofHeavenandWhiteWedding,butpeopleloveitbestwhentheyjuststartriffing(反復(fù)演奏)!Itisreally40!Andnoweveryoneisfallingheadoverheelsforthegiftedbird!31．A．And B．Or C．So D．But32．A．house B．school C．town D．hospital33．A．short B．long C．close D．far34．A．laziest B．cutest C．luckiest D．easiest35．A．watched B．slept C．performed D．flew36．A．while B．if C．unless D．though37．A．hide B．sing C．read D．share38．A．takearest B．takealook C．takeaninterest D．takeastep39．A．plays B．dances C．books D．songs40．A．moving B．a(chǎn)mazing C．worrying D．frightening【答案】31．D32．C33．C34．B35．C36．A37．D38．C39．D40．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Frank在唱歌、彈吉他時(shí)意外地發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鸚鵡隨著他的音樂(lè)唱歌表演，F(xiàn)rank把這拍成視頻與大家分享，深受大家喜愛(ài)。31．句意：但是聽(tīng)一個(gè)吉他演奏者和一個(gè)鳥(niǎo)演奏呢？And和；Or或者；So所以；But但是。根據(jù)“Listeningtoaguitarplayerisnothingnew”和“howaboutlisteningtoaguitarplayerandabird?”可知二者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。32．句意：他喜歡在小鎮(zhèn)各地唱歌和彈吉他并且在那的大多數(shù)人都認(rèn)識(shí)他。house房子；school學(xué)校；town小鎮(zhèn)；hospital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)“mostofthepeoplethereknowhim”并結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)是在小鎮(zhèn)各處表演，故選C。33．句意：Tico總是在Frank的身邊。short短的；long長(zhǎng)的；close接近的；far遠(yuǎn)的。根據(jù)“byFrank’sside”可知應(yīng)是Tico靠近他的身邊，故選C。34．句意：一天，當(dāng)Frank正在邊唱邊彈吉他時(shí)，他注意到Tico正以最可愛(ài)的方式陪伴他。laziest最懶的；cutest最可愛(ài)的；luckiest最幸運(yùn)的；easiest最容易的。根據(jù)“Thepetparrotwassittingonawoodenplatform.Itstartedsingingthesonginitsownspecialvoice”可知應(yīng)是最可愛(ài)的方式，故選B。35．句意：這只鳥(niǎo)不僅隨著唱而且表演。watched觀看；slept睡覺(jué)；performed表演；flew飛。根據(jù)“Itmovedaroundandjumpedupanddown”可知是邊唱邊表演，故選C。36．句意：它唱的同時(shí)在周?chē)苿?dòng)并上下跳動(dòng)。while當(dāng)……時(shí)；if如果；unless除非；though盡管。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處是說(shuō)鸚鵡邊唱邊表演，故選A。37．句意：我們決定把這個(gè)拍成電影并且和我的家人朋友們分享它。hide隱藏；sing唱；read讀；share分享。結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，sharesth.withsb.“和某人分享某物”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。38．句意：每個(gè)人似乎真地對(duì)這個(gè)視頻感興趣并且開(kāi)始和他們的朋友分享它。takearest休息；takealook看一看；takeaninterest感興趣；takeastep采取措施。根據(jù)“startedsharingitwiththeirfriends”可知應(yīng)是對(duì)這個(gè)視頻感興趣，故選C。39．句意：迄今為止，Tico和Frank已經(jīng)表演了許多著名的歌曲包括StairwayofHeaven和WhiteWedding。plays戲劇；dances舞蹈；books書(shū)；songs歌。根據(jù)“includingStairwayofHeaveandWhiteWedding”可知應(yīng)是歌曲，故選D。40．句意：它真的令人驚奇！moving令人感動(dòng)的；amazing了不起的；worrying令人擔(dān)憂(yōu)的；frightening嚇人的。根據(jù)文章可知鸚鵡隨著Frank的歌和彈奏表演是令人驚奇的，故選B。四、閱讀單選AEmilyandGeorgehavelivednextdooraslongastheycanremember.Whentheywerelittle,theyusedtoplaytogether.Theyweregoodfriends,thoughtheysometimesfoughtovertoysorquarreledaboutwhatgametheywouldplay.Astheygrewolder,theyplayedtogetherless.Emilypreferredtobewithgirls,andGeorge,boys,ofcourse.Whentheywereaboutfifteen,theyalmoststoppedspeakingtoeachother,notbecausetheydisagreedwitheachotheraboutanything,butjustbecausetheybelongedtodifferentgroups.Emilywasdevelopingintoaverygoodstudent,whileGeorgewasmoreinterestedinsports.EmilybegantostudyFrench,andshelikedFrenchsomuchthatshebegantowriteplaysinFrench.ShealsolikedTVprograms,andforsomereason,sheenjoyedwatchingfootballgamesverymuch.Hermotherusedtosay,“Emily,I’veneverheardofagirlwholikesfootballasmuchasyoudo.”Mrs.Masonsimplydidnotapproveof(贊成)herdaughter’sinterest.Football,shefelt,wasformenandboys.WhileEmilywasworkingonherFrenchlessonsorwatchingfootballgamesonTV,Georgewasworkingforhisfatherinhisstoreafterschool.Helikedsellingthingstopeople.WhenGeorgewasn’tworkingatthestore,hewouldliketobewithagroupofhisfriendswhowereorganizingafootballteam.Oneday,whenGeorgewasgoinghomeintheafternoon,helookedinthewindowofEmily’slivingroomandhesawthatshewaswatchingafootballgameonTV.Hewalkedupandknockedatthedoor.Emilywassurprisedtoseehim,butsheaskedhimtocomein,andtheywatchedtherestofthegametogether.EmilyandGeorgearegoodfriendsagain.Theystillhavedifferentideasaboutthingssometimes,buttheyagreewitheachotherthatfootballistheworld’sbestgame.Mrs.Masondoesn’tseemtodisapproveofherdaughter’sinterestinfootballasmuchassheusedto.41．Ataboutfifteen,EmilyandGeorge________.A．becameneighborsnextdoorB．quarreledaboutwhatgametheywouldplayC．neverspoketoeachotheranymoreD．didn’tplaytogetherasmuchastheyusedto42．EmilywassurprisedtoseeGeorgeatthedoorbecause________.A．theyhadn’tkeptintouchforagesB．shewasquitelonelyathomeC．theybelongedtodifferentteamsD．Georgewasinafootballteam43．ItisclearthatEmily’smother________.A．hasnointerestinsportsatallB．isreasonableinEmily’sgrowthC．doesn’twantGeorgetoplaywithEmilyD．ishelpfulinEmily’sFrenchstudying44．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat________.A．EmilywilljoinafootballclubB．Emily’smotherwillletEmilykeepherhobbyC．GeorgewillorganizeafootballteamofhisownD．George’sdadwillstopGeorgefromplayingfootball45．Whichisprobablythebesttitleofthispassage?A．InterestMatters B．SweetMemoryC．TheBestGame D．GoodNeighbors【答案】41．D42．A43．B44．B45．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一對(duì)好朋友在成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程中逐漸疏遠(yuǎn)，后來(lái)又因共同的愛(ài)好再次成為好朋友的故事。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文“Astheygrewolder,theyplayedtogetherless”和“Whentheywereaboutfifteen,theyalmoststoppedspeakingtoeachother”可知，在大約15歲時(shí)，Emily和George不像以前那樣經(jīng)常在一起玩耍了。故選D。42．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的描述可知，當(dāng)Emily看到George站在門(mén)口時(shí)，她感到很驚訝，這是因?yàn)樗麄冇泻芏嗄瓴宦?lián)系了。故選A。43．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文“Mrs.Masonsimplydidnotapproveof(贊成)herdaughter’sinterest”可知，Emily的媽媽不贊成她的愛(ài)好，但她并沒(méi)有阻止Emily的愛(ài)好；且根據(jù)最后一段中的最后一句可知，Emily的媽媽似乎沒(méi)有那么不贊成Emily對(duì)足球的喜歡了，由此可推知，Emily的媽媽在她的成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程中非常通情達(dá)理。故選B。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文“Mrs.Masondoesn’tseemtodisapproveofherdaughter’sinterestinfootballasmuchassheusedto”可推知，Emily的媽媽會(huì)讓她繼續(xù)把足球作為自己的愛(ài)好。故選B。45．最佳標(biāo)題。通讀全文可知，文章講述了一對(duì)好朋友在成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程中逐漸疏遠(yuǎn)，后來(lái)又因共同的愛(ài)好再次成為好朋友的故事，故A項(xiàng)“興趣很重要”最適合作本文的標(biāo)題。故選A。BWhydoweread,andsometimesevenwritepoetry?Thisquestioniseasytoanswerifwechangethewordpoetrytosongs.IsingwhenIfeelgood.WhenIsingmyfavouritesongs,Ifeelmuchbetter.SometimeswhenIamlisteningtomusicandthesongwords,Ifeelthattheyarewrittenforme.Agoodsongalwaysmakesmefeelsomething.TherearesongsthatIsinginmyheadbetweenclassesandsongsthatIwanttosingwhentheschoolisover.Theyhelpmespendtheday.Theyarelikebrightandwarmcoloursinthemiddleofgreysandshades.Ilikesongsaboutloveandfriendship.MyfeelingsaremorespecialwhenIsingmyfavouritesongsinEnglish.Ialsolikereading.Iusedtoavoid(避免)poetryuntilane-paltoldmeIshouldrecitepoemsandnotlookupthemeaningofthewords.Poetryusesmanydifficultwordsandidioms(習(xí)語(yǔ)),butthebestthingistojustforgetaboutthem.AtfirstIfeltquitestrange.NowIalwaysclosethedoorandreadaloud.Readingaloudgivesyouastrangefeeling,butwhenyouhavesomepracticeandfallintotherhythm(韻律),therhyme(押韻)andthesoundsofthewords,itisreallyaspecialexperience(體驗(yàn)).Ibeganwithsmallpoems,butnowIthinkIlikelongpoemsbest.Ihavedifferentfeelingswithdifferentpoems.WhenIhavehadabaddayatschool,IreadKeatsandforgeteverything.WhenIamsad,IreadWordsworthbythelightofacandle.Whenthepoemisfinished,Iclosethebookandmysadnessisgone.46．Thewriterlikessingingsongs________.A．inclass B．a(chǎn)fterschool C．bythelightofacandle D．inthestreet47．Thewriterlikes________.A．songsaboutlove B．songsaboutfriendshipC．Americansongs D．bothAandB48．Thewriter________inthepast.A．readlongpoems B．wrotepoems C．listenedtopoems D．didn’tlikepoems49．When“I”amsad,“I”read________.A．poemswrittenbyKeats B．poemswrittenbyWordsworthC．poemsinEnglish D．Americanpoems50．Thetitleofthepassageis“________”.A．ILikeSongs B．ILikePoems C．ILikeSongsandPoems D．MyFavouriteStory【答案】46．B47．D48．D49．B50．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了作者開(kāi)始時(shí)喜歡唱歌，后來(lái)喜歡上了詩(shī)歌。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“TherearesongsthatIsinginmyheadbetweenclassesandsongsthatIwanttosingwhentheschoolisover.”可知，有些歌是我在課間在腦子里唱的，有些歌是放學(xué)后我想唱的。故選B。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Ilikesongsaboutloveandfriendship.”可知，我喜歡關(guān)于愛(ài)情和友誼的歌曲。故選D。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Iusedtoavoidpoetryuntilane-pal...”可知，我曾經(jīng)避開(kāi)詩(shī)歌，即不喜歡詩(shī)歌。故選D。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“WhenIamsad,IreadWordsworthbythelightofacandle.”可知，當(dāng)我難過(guò)的時(shí)候，我會(huì)在燭光下閱讀華茲華斯。故選B。50．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文介紹了作者開(kāi)始時(shí)喜歡唱歌，后來(lái)喜歡詩(shī)歌。故選C。C閱讀下面短文，選出能完成所給句子的最佳選項(xiàng)。Bullying(欺凌)canhappentoanyone.Agreatmanychildrenaroundtheworldarebulliedeveryyear,buttherearethingsthatcanbedonetohelp.Whatisbullying?Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadorhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,outofschoolandonline.Bullyingincludes:●callingpeoplemean(惡意的)names●laughingatpeople●tellingliesaboutpeople●takingsomeone’sthingswithoutpermission(允許)●notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup●hittingpeopleWhatiscyberbullying?Cyberbullyingincludes:●sendingbadmessagesonline●sharingphotosonlinewithoutpermission●notlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroup●spreadingliesonlineWhatcanyoudo?Ifsomeoneisnotkindtoyou,tellanadultwhatyouknowandlike.Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.Ifyougetbadmessages,don’treply.Youshouldsavethemandgivethemtoyourteacher,yourfamily,orthepolice.Askanadultforhelp.Don’tsharesomethingbeforeyoumakesureitistrue.Thatwillhelpstopthecyberbullying.Talktoyourparentsorteacheroranadultifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.Saysorryifyouarenotkindtosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Andalwaysremember:thinkabouthowtobekindinthefuture.Formoreinformation,visitourhomepageat.51．Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingarebullyingEXCEPT_________.A．callingpeoplemeannames B．hittingpeopleC．tellingliesaboutpeople D．laughingwithpeople52．Cyberbullyingmeansbullying_________.A．a(chǎn)tschool B．a(chǎn)thome C．onthestreet D．ontheInternet53．Whenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshould_________.A．sharethemwithfriends B．givethemtoyourteacherC．replytothematonce D．keepthemasyoursecrets54．Ifyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould_________.A．saysorrytothatperson B．talkaboutitinpublicC．a(chǎn)skyourparentstosaysorry D．feelsadandkeepquiet55．Thispassageismainlywrittenfor_________.A．teachers B．parents C．children D．thepolice【答案】51．D52．D53．B54．A55．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的欺凌和網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力，以及如何應(yīng)對(duì)和避免這類(lèi)現(xiàn)象。51．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatisbullying?”這欄所列的六點(diǎn)可知，欺凌包括罵人，打人，編造關(guān)于他人的謊言，而D項(xiàng)表述與原文不一致。故選D。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatiscyberbullying?”這欄所介紹的cyberbullying的特征可知，cyberbullying都發(fā)生在因特網(wǎng)上。故選D。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段“Ifyougetbadmessages,don’treply.Youshouldsavethemandgivethemtoyourteacher,yourfamily,orthepolice.”可知，當(dāng)你在網(wǎng)上收到帶有惡意的消息后，不要回復(fù)，而是應(yīng)該保存好并轉(zhuǎn)給老師、家人或警方。故選B。54．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Saysorryifyouarenotkindtosomeone.”可知，如果你對(duì)某人不友好，就要道歉。故選A。55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章主要內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了生活中的欺凌和網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴力，并教孩子們?nèi)绾螒?yīng)對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象，因此本文主要是寫(xiě)給孩子們的。故選C。五、閱讀回答問(wèn)題Mobilephoneshavebecomeaproblemforsomemiddleschools.InamiddleschoolinAustralia,studentsarenotallowedtocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours.Mobilephoneuseamongchildrenhasbecomeaproblemfortheschoolthisyear.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.MaryBluett,anofficial,saidmobilephoneuseisadistraction(分心的事)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogivesteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheat(作弊)duringexams.Shesaidsomeschoolshadtriedtoban(禁止)mobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool,butiftherewasagoodreason,theycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffice.Theyalsosaidthereweremanyreasonswhythestudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool;theywereeasytoloseandwereadistractionfromstudies.Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列小題。56．Whendotheschoolsnotallowstudentstocarrymobilephones?57．WhatwillstudentswanttogetasChristmasgifts?58．Howdidparentsfeelwhentheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren?59．Wereteacherssayingthatsometimesstudentscheatduringexams?60．Whatshouldtheschoolletthestudentsknow?【答案】56．Duringschoolhours./Whenatschool.57．Mobilephones.58．Unhappy/Sad/Sorry/Blue.59．Yes.60．Whentheycanusetheirmobilephones.【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了澳大利亞學(xué)校做出禁止學(xué)生在學(xué)校使用手機(jī)的決定，并講述了老師、學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)對(duì)此的反應(yīng)。56．根據(jù)“InamiddleschoolinAustralia,studentsarenotallowedtocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours.”可知學(xué)生在校不允許攜帶手機(jī)。故填Duringschoolhours./Whenatschool.57．根據(jù)“SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmasgifts,andmorestudentswillwantthem.”可知學(xué)生想要手機(jī)作為圣誕禮物。故填Mobilephones.58．根據(jù)“Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren.”可知不能與孩子們聯(lián)系家長(zhǎng)感到很不高興。故填Unhappy/Sad/Sorry/Blue.59．根據(jù)“Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams.”可知老師們說(shuō)學(xué)生有時(shí)候會(huì)在考試期間作弊，用肯定回答。故填Yes.60．根據(jù)“Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.”可知學(xué)校應(yīng)該讓學(xué)生們知道什么時(shí)候可以使用手機(jī)。故填Whentheycanusetheirmobilephones.六、短文首字母填空根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成短文。Hello,mynameisAliceBrown.IamthirtyyearsoldandI’manEnglishteacherinamiddleschool.Ihaveagreatmother.Sheissixtyyearsoldnow.Shehasstoppedworkingfromahospital.Shehelpsmetodosomehouseworkandtakec61ofmylittleson.Shewasverys62withmewhenIwasachild.Shethoughts63wasveryimportant,soshedidn’tallowmetod64acar.Shedidn’tallowmetogetmyearsp65.WhenIc66,shealwaystriedherbesttomakemehappy,h67meandgavemewarmarmstosleepin.WhenIhadabadcoldandcoughedb68,shedidn’tletmeeatice-cream.WhenIwasateenagerandwantedtogooutwithmyfriends,shetoldmetocomebackearly,butItalkedb69angrily.ItoldherIhadgrownup,andIshouldn’tbetoldwhattodo.Thatmadehersad.Shealwayse70metotakecareofmyselfwhenIwasinuniversity.NowIhavemyownson,andI’llsaytomymother:Thankyou,Mom.You’reagreatmother.【答案】61．(c)are62．(s)trict63．(s)afety64．(d)rive65．(p)ierced66．(c)ried67．(h)ugged68．(b)adly69．(b)ack70．(e)ducated【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者母親在作者小時(shí)候?qū)ψ髡叩囊恍┕芙糖闆r。61．句意：她幫我做家務(wù)，照顧我的小兒子。根據(jù)“helpsmetodosomehouseworkandtake...ofmylittleson”及首字母提示可知，此處是takecareof“照顧”，故填(c)are。62．句意：我小時(shí)候她對(duì)我很?chē)?yán)格。根據(jù)“Shethought...wasveryimportant,soshedidn’tallowmeto...acar.Shedidn’tallowmetogetmyears”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是bestrictwith“對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格”，故填(s)trict。63．句意：她認(rèn)為安全非常重要。根據(jù)“soshedidn’tallowmeto...acar.Shedidn’tallowmetogetmyears”及首字母提示可知，此處指的是safety“安全”，是名詞作主語(yǔ)，故填(s)afety。64．句意：所以她不允許我開(kāi)車(chē)。根據(jù)“Shethought...wasveryimportant”及首字母提示可知，認(rèn)為安全重要，所以不允許作者開(kāi)車(chē)，故填(d)rive。65．句意：她不允許我穿耳洞。根據(jù)首字母提示及“getmyears”可知，此處指的是“穿耳洞”，pierce“扎眼，穿孔”，此處是getsthdone的結(jié)構(gòu)，空處用過(guò)去分詞形式，故填(p)ierced。66．句意：當(dāng)我哭的時(shí)候，她總是盡力讓我開(kāi)心。根據(jù)“shealwaystriedherbesttomak