旅游英語(yǔ)試卷及答案1

Paper一I.Readingprehension (二’*一五=三零’)Directions:Afterreadingthethreefollowingpassages,youwillfind一五questionsandmakethecorrectchoicetoeachquestion.Passage一WhenChineseandWesterncustomsassociatedwithdinnerinvitationsarepared,itcaneasilybeseenthattherearemanydifferencesbetweenthetwocultures.ThismayeasilyresultinproblemsandmisunderstandingsforChineseandWesterners.FromtheWesternpointofview,therearethefollowingdifficultiesassociatedwitheatingaChinesemeal.Firstly,Westernersmaybeunusedtousingchopsticks,andforreasonsofhygienetheymayfeelunfortableateveryoneeatingoutofamunaldishwiththeirownchopsticks.Moreover,theymaynotknowwhattodowithunwanteditemssuchasbones.Tokeepthemintheirbowlordishisimpractical,yettosimplyplacethemonthetableseemsimpolite.Butperhapsthebiggestproblemrelatestothequantityoffood.MostWesternersfeelquiteoverwhelmedbythevastamountoffoodthatisserved.Whenthehostcontinuouslyoffersthemmoreandmoreandoftenactuallyplacesitontheirowndish,theymaynotknowwhattodo.AccordingtotheirWesterncustom,theyshouldeateverythingthatisserved.YetthequantityissogreatataChinesemealthatthisisalmostimpossible.Normallyuneaten,andsomaytrytorefusethehost’soffers.Whenthishaslittleeffectandtheyarestillgivenmore,theymayfeeltheyhavenochoicebuttoeatitall.Indigestionisoftentheresult!ItisoftenhelpfulforWesternersifaChinesehostunderstandsthesedifferences.Placingservingspoonsonthetableandgivingthegueststheirownspoonandfork(aswellaschopsticks)isoftenappreciated,especiallyifasimplementismadelike"Youcanuseyourspoonifyouprefer".ThentheWesternerscanchoosetousewhichevertheyprefer.Itisalsohelpfulifthehostdoesnotplacetoomuchfoodontheguests’platesandiftheysaytheyhavehadsufficientfood,toaccepttheirments.Tellingtheguestswheretoputitemssuchasbonesmayalsobeappreciated.FromtheChinesepointofview,itmayseemthataWesternhostisnotveryhospitable.MuchlessfoodisprovidedthanataChinesedinner,anditmayseemthatthehosthastakenrelativelylittletroubleoverpreparingthemeal.Moreoverthehostdoesnotofferthefoodveryoften,andsomayappearungenerous.Asaresultofallthis,Chineseguestsmayfeelunweled.However,thisdoesnotmeanthatWesternersdonotreallyweletheirguests.Perhapsitissimplythedifferingimportanceoffoodinthetwoculturesthataccountsforthesedifferences.一.WhichofthefollowingisnottheproblemormisunderstandingthatmayoccurwhentheWesternguestshaveamealwithChinesehosttogether?A.theuseoftablewareB.howtodowithunwanteditemssuchasbonesC.problemrelatestothequantityoffoodD.thenumberofpeoplewhohaveamealtogether二.HowcanthewesternersdowiththefoodthattheChinesehostcontinuouslyofferswhentheyarefull?A.Theyshouldeateverythingthatisserved.B.Theycanrefusethehost’sofferorkeeptheuneatenintheirbowlordish.C.Theycanthrowitaway.D.Theycanplaceitonthetable.三.WheninvitingWesternerstohaveamealathome,aChinesehostwhounderstandsthedifferencesbetweenthetwoculturesmaynot_______.A.Placeservingspoonsonthetableandgivingthegueststheirownspoonandfork(aswellaschopsticks)B.placetoomuchfoodontheguests’platesC.telltheguestswheretoputitemssuchasbonesD.accepttheirmentsiftheysaytheyhavehadsufficientfood四.ThereasonsthatChineseguestsmayfeelunweledinaWesternhost’shomeare_______.a.everyoneusehisownspoonandforkb.theWesternhostisungenerousc.muchlessfoodisprovidedthanataChinesedinnerd.thehostdoesnotofferthefoodveryoftenA.aandbB.bandcC.canddD.aandd五.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.AnIntroductiontoChineseandWesternCustomsB.PotentialProblems&MisunderstandingsforDinnerInvitationsC.DinnerInvitationsinChinaD.TheDifferenceandSimilaritiesbetweentheChineseandtheWesternersPassage二MEETINGTHEGUESTSWhenoverseastouriststraveltous,youneedtobeextraattentive.Fromthemomenttheyarrive,yourguestsshouldfeelwele.Youshouldbewaitingattheairporttogreetyourtouristswhentheplanelands,takethemtohotel,andmakesuretheysettleinfortably.Thepurposeofgreetingistoestablishormaintainfriendlycontact,andthepurposeofmannersistomakeyourtouristsfeelfortable.Thereissomepreparationworktodobeforereceivingthegroup.Youshouldbefamiliarwiththeschedule,callfirstandreconfirmwhenandwherethegroupwillarrive.Youcanasktheinformationofficeattheairportforactualarrivaltimeoftheflighttwohoursaheadoftheschedule.Youshouldbefamiliarwiththegroup’stourleadersandthetravelagency.Youneedgetthedataofgroupfromthetravelagency,preparingthetoolssuchastourguidecard,microphone,guidingbannerandthelike.Themostimportantthingistotakethebusytraffickedsituationintoaccount,reachingthemeetingplaceatleasthalfanhouraheadofthescheduleandwaitforthegueststoe.Therearesomeactivitiesforyoutodowhilewaitingfortheguests.Itisnecessarytomeetthebusdriverinadvance,double-checktheroute,andsignthebillofrentingbus.Keepincontactwiththedriverandchecktheplacewherethebusisparkedandinformthedrivertheitinerary.Makesurethatyourtourbuscanfindaplacetoparkcloseenoughtotheterminalsothatthetouristsdon'thavetowalkfar.Also,youneedtogetintouchwiththeporters,confirmtheplaceswherethecheckedluggagewillbehandedoverandwheretheluggagewillbedelivered.Itisalwaysessentialforthetourguidetobefamiliarwiththeairportterminal,includingthelostluggageclaims.一.Thepurposeofgreetingisto_______.A.establishormaintainfriendlycontact B.pickupyourclientsC.takeyourclientstohotel D.recognizeyourclients二.Theguideshouldpreparesometoolsbeforereceivingthegroup,suchas_______.A.flowerB.ICcardfortourguideC.tourguidecard,microphone,guidingbannerandthelike.D.loudspeaker三.Theguidemustreachthemeetingplaceatleast_______aheadofthescheduleandwaitforthegueststoe.A.twohours B.halfanhourC.fourhours D.twoandhalfhours四.Whilewaitingforthegueststheguidemustcheck_______andinformthedrivertheitinerary.A.numbersofthetickets B.billsofthehotelC.nextsightseeing D.theplacewherethebusisparked五.Whydoesguideneedtobefamiliarwiththelostluggageclaims?A.Waitfortheluggageofhis/herclients.B.Delivertheluggageofhis/herclients.C.Findoutthelostluggageofhis/herclientsthere.D.Findouthis/herluggagethere.Passage三DearJim,ItisapleasuretoreceiveyourletterofMarch一零thandtolearnthatyouareinterestedinourplanforthevocationtrip,andIcertainlyhopeyoucanjoinus.TomakeyourfirstvisittoU.S.bothenjoyableandsuccessful,wehavemadethissuitableplanafterdiscussion.ThefirstmeetingisattheMapleHotelatsixp.m.onApril一五.Then,earlyinthenextmorning,we’llleaveforWashingtonbytrainandarrivethereataboutteno’clock.Thefirstthingwe’lldothereistogotothehotelandhavelunch.Thenafterlunch,we’lltravelaroundthecityofWashington.We’llspendtwodaysvisitingWashington,includingavisittotheWhiteHouseandGeorgeWashington’shome.Intheafternoonofthe一八th,wewillgototheairportandtakeaplaneforChicago.Therewe’llvisittwoorthreemuseums,theUniversityofChicagoandsomeotherinterestingplaces.Thenwe’lltaketheplaneagaintogotoBoston.Onthe二三rdofApril,wewillbebackinPleaseletmeknowifthere’sanythingelseyou’dliketoknowaboutthisplan.Ifyoucane,pleaseletusknowthetimeofyourarrivalhere.We’llthengotomeetyouattheairport.Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyouonthe一五th.Sincerelyyours,BillDecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).()一.Thisisaeight-daytrip.()二.OnApril一七,theymaybevisitingBostonaccordingtotheplan.()三.Fourcitiesmaybevisitedduringthistrip.()四.TheywillspendthreedaysvisitingWashington.()五.ThisisaletterJimwrotetoBill.II.Cloze (一’*一五=一五’)Directions:Fillinthemissingwords.PresentsIfyouareinvitedtosomeone’shometohavea__________(一),itisusualtotakesomeflowersoraboxofchocolates.Itisnotusualtotakeabottleof__________(二)unlessyouknowyourhostwell.Althoughflowersandchocolatesarequite__________(三),itwouldbeveryniceifyoucouldtakesomethingfromyourcountry.Itisdifferentifyouareinvitedtoaparty,anditalso__________(四)onwhatkindofpartyitis.Manypartiesthesedaysare"bringabottle"parties.__________(五)yourhostisveryrichthenabottleofwineisalwaysweleifitisabigpartyofsay三零ormorepeople.Askwhetherornotyoushouldbringabottlewhenyouareinvitedifyouaren’tsure.Saysomethinglike,"CanIbringabottle?"Andyour__________(六)willtellyouwhattodo.PunctualityIfyouareinvitedtodinneratsomeone’shome,youshouldn’tarrive__________(七)thanthetimegivenandyoushouldn’tarrivemorethanabout一五minuteslate.Ifyouaregoingtobe__________(八),telephoneandletyourhostknowsothatthemealcanbe__________(九).Dinnerisusuallyserved__________(一零)八p.m.and九p.m.Veryoftenguestsareinvitedtoarriveearlierthanthissothattheycanhaveadrinkandbeintroducedtotheother__________(一一).Howlongshouldyoustay?Watchotherguests.But__________(一二)beforemidnightifitisaweekdayeveningandifyouoryourhostmust__________(一三)thenextday.Iftheconversationisreallyfulloflifeatmidnightandyouwouldliketostay__________(一四),say,"Whattimedoyouusuallygotobed?"Andthenyourhostcantellyouwhethertheywouldliketofinishtheevening.Biggerpartiesareusuallyheldat__________(一五)andoftengoonuntil二a.m.orevenlater.III.Translation (三零’)SectionA (一’*一零=一零’)Directions:TranslatethefollowingphrasesandexpressionsintoEnglishorChinese.inboundtravel _________________________outboundtravel _________________________sightseeingtrip _________________________businesstrip _________________________optionaltour _________________________packagetour __________________________________________________正式邀請(qǐng)_________________________非正式邀請(qǐng)_________________________口頭邀請(qǐng)_________________________書(shū)面邀請(qǐng)SectionB (二’*五=一零’)Directions:pletethefollowingdialoguebytranslatingtheChineseinthebrackets.Situation:Mr.Bobisgoingtobookanairticketwithareceptionist.A:Receptionist W:BobA:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?W:Goodmorning!____________________________________________（我想預(yù)訂從倫敦到巴黎地航班。）A:Yessir.Whenwouldyouliketotravel?W:____________________________________________（有星期三晚上地航班嗎？）A:CouldyouwaitaminutewhileIcheckavailability?W:Yes,sure.A:Thankyousir.Well,____________________________________________（下星期三八:三零有一個(gè)班機(jī)。）isitallrightforyou?W:Yes,that’sfine!A:Therearenorestrictionsonthisticket.____________________________________________（妳能給我?jiàn)叺芈?lián)絡(luò)地址嗎？）W:Ofcourse!It’theGrandHotelandthenumberis二零一八五五零.A:Fine.____________________________________________（請(qǐng)您在飛機(jī)起飛前一個(gè)小時(shí)辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)。）Hereisyourticket,haveagoodflight!W:Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye!SectionC (二’*五=一零’)Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.一.我想向貴酒店預(yù)訂一間雙房,二零一五年六月八日入住,總四天。二.當(dāng)您離開(kāi)房間時(shí),請(qǐng)把房間鑰匙放在服務(wù)臺(tái)。三.我是服務(wù)員,請(qǐng)讓我看一下您地住房卡好嗎？四.今天下午有一些朋友將來(lái)看我,妳能給我一些茶杯與椅子嗎？五.勞駕。我們今天要退房。我希望現(xiàn)在就把賬結(jié)清。IV.Writing (二五’)Directions:Writeaninvitationlettertoyourteacherandclassmatestodinner.Usethefollowingkeywordstohelpyou.Keywords:Time:六月二二號(hào),晚八點(diǎn)Place:HiltonHotelSubject:Leaving