人教新版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)《Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.》同步練習(xí)卷（Section B）

人教新版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)《Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.》2024年同步練習(xí)卷（SectionB）一、閱讀理解1．WhenthebigearthquakehitJapanin2011，workersinasupermarketinJapandidn'trunaway．Instead，theyheldontotheshelvesandtriedtostopthegoodsfromfallingdown．ReportersfromNHK，thecountry'slargestTVstation，stayedcalminfrontofcamerasduringtheearthquakeTheearthquakewasthemostpowerfulonetohitJapaninthecountry'shistory．ButJapan'sreactiontotheearthquakehasshownthatitisthemostearthquakepreparedcountryintheworld．Thecalmthattheyshowedduringandaftertheearthquakehasimpressedtheworld．ThisisbecauseJapanhasanearthquakeculture．Japanesepeoplearetaughthowtoprepareforandreacttoanearthquakefromayoungage．OnewaykidslearnaboutearthquakesafetyisfromthecartooncharacterMaruko，a9﹣yearoldstudent．InChibiMarukoChan（《櫻桃小丸子》），Marukohastowearaprotectivehatinanearthquakepractice．SchoolsinJapanorganizeearthquakepracticeseverymonth．Theymakestudentsbecomefamiliar（熟悉的）Japanalsohasagoodearthquakewarning（警告）system．Thewarningsystemisunabletopredictanearthquake，butitcanusuallyalert（使警覺(jué)）（1）WhentheearthquakehappenedinJapanin2011，．A．peoplestayedcalmB．peopleweretooscaredtomoveC．peopleranoutdoorsinahurryD．peopleescapedfromthecountryatonce（2）Accordingtothepassage，weknowthatNHKisinJapan．A．a(chǎn)busstopB．a(chǎn)TVstationC．a(chǎn)famousmovieD．a(chǎn)five﹣starrestaurant（3）Theunderlinedword"reaction"means""inChinese．A．影像B．動(dòng)作C．反應(yīng)D．保護(hù)（4）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．EarthquakepracticesinJapaneseschoolsareverycommon．B．Japanhasawarningsystemthatcanpredictearthquakes．C．TheearthquakeinJapanin2011didn'thitthecountryheavily．D．Japanesekidslearnaboutearthquakesafelyonlyfromschoolearthquakepractices．（5）What'sthebesttitleforthepassage？A．HowTerribletheEarthquakeIs！B．Japan'sEarthquakeCultureC．JapanesePeopleAreVeryBraveD．EarthquakesCanBePredicted二、信息還原2．（1）Hewatchedprettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks.Theywerelaughinganddancinginthesea."WhyamIsodifferent？"hesaidtohimselfsadly."Youareanoctopus，Oliver.That'sspecial."（2）Oliverlookedupatthepurpleangelfishandsmiled.Cherubsuggested，"Let'splayhide﹣and﹣seek（捉迷藏）."Theywerehavingsomuchfunthattheydidn'trealizetheyhadswumfarawayfromhome.（3）"ItwasBigWhite....thebiggest，scariestsharkinthesea，"sheshoutedtoOliver.CherublookedatBigWhitehopelessly.Shewastoofrightenedtoswim.Justatthismoment（4）Hequicklysprayed（噴射）averydarkcloudofblackinktotheshark'seyes.ThenOliverandCherubescapedandgothomesafely."AreyouOK？"askedOliver.Cherublaughedhappily，"Thatwasthemostinterestingtripever!Yousavedmejustnow，Oliver.（5）"Oliver'sfaceturnedred."Iguessbeingdifferentcanbeprettycoolinsomesituations，"Oliversaid."ThatiswhatItriedtotellyou，"Cherubsmiled.A.Suddenly，Cherubsawalargesharkswimmingabovethem.B.Iamluckytohaveyouasmyfriend!C.Oliverdoesn'tknowwhattodo.D.Deepdowninthesea，Oliver，alittleoctopussatonthefloorcoveredwithsandE.AnideacametoOliver.F.ThesweetvoiceofCherub，abeautifulpurpleangelfish（天使魚(yú)），alwaysmadeOliverfeelbetter.G.Theyescapedquicklywhentheysawtheshark.三、選詞填空3．選詞填空sleepsleepysleptasleepsleeping（1）Thesoftmusicmadehimfallsoon.（2）Hegoestobedverylateeveryday，soheoftenfeels.（3）Hehadagoodafterfinishinghiswork.（4）Who'sthatbaby？（5）Heverywelllastnight.四、語(yǔ)法填空4．Doyouknowwhat"payingitforward"means？Itdoesn'tmeanpayingmoney（1）somethingbeforeyoubuyit."Payingitforward"istodosomething（2）foranotherpersonfornoreason.Thenheorshecandosomethingniceforsomeoneelse.Youmaythinkitdoesn'tseemlikemuch.Butthiskindactcanspread（傳播）（3）（real）fast.OnceinDecember，awomanwasbuyingMcDonald'sinFlorida，US.Shealso（4）（buy）thenextperson'smeal.Well，thatpersondidthe（5）thing，andthenextpersondidtoo.Soon，250peopleboughtmealsforotherpeople!Youcan"payitforward"by（6）（do）somethingextra（非常）niceforanyonearoundyou.Just（7）（look）forlittlethingstodo.Forexample，youcanhelpyourmom（8）（clean）thehousewithout（9）（she）asking.Itcanmakeaperson'sday.Then，askthem（10）（do）threekindthingsforsomeoneelse.Thisway，anyonecanmaketheworldabetterplace.五、翻譯題5．那是誰(shuí)的發(fā)帶？isthat？6．這件T恤衫一定是杰克的。TheT﹣shirtJack's.7．同時(shí)你能在那兒感覺(jué)到力量從你的腳上升到你的身體。youcanfeeltheenergyfromyourfeetyourbodythere.8．那個(gè)女孩一定在練習(xí)唱歌。Thegirlmustbe.六、詞匯應(yīng)用9．﹣﹣Look!There'sabigdogoverthere.﹣﹣No，Idon'tthinkit'sadog.Maybeit'sa（狼）.10．TheplanewilltakeofffromBeijingCapitalAirportand（著陸）inLondon.11．一Doyouknowthelatesthinourcity？一Youmean，twogirlscaughtathiefonthebus？12．Thechildrenstoodinacandplayedgameshappily．13．﹣﹣Mr.Smithdidn'tathemeetingtoday.Whathappenedtohim？﹣﹣Oh.Hecaughtacoldlastnightandcoughedalot.

人教新版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)《Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.》2024年同步練習(xí)卷（SectionB）參考答案與試題解析一、閱讀理解1．【解答】（1）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"WhenthebigearthquakehitJapanin2011．Insteadfromfallingdown，人們?cè)诘卣鹬斜憩F(xiàn)得很鎮(zhèn)定．（2）B細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"ReportersfromNHK．可知，故選B．（3）C詞義猜測(cè)題．根據(jù)句中的it替代的是上文The?warning?system?is?unable?to?predict?earthquakes中的"報(bào)警系統(tǒng)"．故選C．（4）A細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"SchoolsinJapanorganizeearthquakepracticeseverymonth．"可知，地震演習(xí)是普遍的．（5）B主旨大意題．根據(jù)第一段WhenthebigearthquakehitJapanin2011．Insteadfromfallingdown2011年日本大地震發(fā)生時(shí)，而是緊緊抓住貨架，并介紹了日本的地震文化以及先進(jìn)的警告系統(tǒng)．二、信息還原2．【解答】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。（1）D.根據(jù)后句"Hewatchedprettyfishswimminginandoutofrocks.Theywerelaughinganddancinginthesea."WhyamIsodifferent？"hesaidtohimselfsadly.他看著漂亮的魚(yú)在巖石里游來(lái)游去。"為什么我如此與眾不同。"可知說(shuō)的是小章魚(yú)的感受，應(yīng)說(shuō)在海底深處，感到無(wú)聊和不安。（2）F.根據(jù)后句"Oliverlookedupatthepurpleangelfishandsmiled.奧利弗抬頭看著紫色的神仙魚(yú)，笑了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，它甜美的聲音總能讓奧利弗感覺(jué)好些。（3）A.根據(jù)后句"ItwasBigWhite....thebiggest，scariestsharkinthesea、最可怕的鯊魚(yú)。"可知說(shuō)的是鯊魚(yú)，應(yīng)說(shuō)突然。故選A。（4）E.根據(jù)后句"Hequicklysprayed（噴射）averydarkcloudofblackinktotheshark'seyes."他飛快地往鯊魚(yú)的眼睛里噴了一層黑色的墨水?？芍f(shuō)的是想出的辦法，應(yīng)說(shuō)奧利弗想到了一個(gè)主意。（5）B.根據(jù)前句"Yousavedmejustnow，Oliver.你剛才救了我。"可知說(shuō)的是救了它，應(yīng)說(shuō)我很幸運(yùn)有你這樣的朋友。三、選詞填空3．【解答】（1）asleep.考查形容詞。fallasleep為短語(yǔ)，句意理解為那個(gè)輕柔的音樂(lè)讓他很快入睡了。（2）sleepy.考查形容詞。feel為系動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意，所以他經(jīng)常感到____，判斷空格處詞義為瞌睡的。（3）sleep.考查名詞。good為形容詞，結(jié)合句意，判斷空格處詞義為睡眠。（4）sleeping.考查形容詞。baby為名詞，結(jié)合句意？結(jié)合選詞。故答案為sleeping。（5）slept.考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。根據(jù)last，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故答案為slept。四、語(yǔ)法填空4．【解答】（1）考查介詞。句意：這并不是說(shuō)你買(mǎi)東西之前要先付錢(qián)。故填for。（2）考查形容詞。句意：把愛(ài)傳出去"是指無(wú)緣無(wú)故地為別人做一些好事。形容詞作前置定語(yǔ)。（3）考查副詞。句意：但這種行為傳播得的確快。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞fast。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她還買(mǎi)了下一個(gè)人的飯。動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去。（5）考查形容詞。句意：好吧，下一個(gè)人也做了。作