高中英語外研版選擇性必修第一冊Unit 3 單元詞匯　集中識記

單元詞匯集中識記1．backboardn．籃板2．bumpn．隆起之處3．bouncev．(使)彈起，(使)反彈4．teammaten．隊友5．footstepn．腳步聲；足跡6．philosophyn．人生哲學(xué)7．self-beliefn．自信8．hoopn．(籃球中的)籃圈9．cheatv．欺騙，作弊10．yogan．瑜伽11．netn．球網(wǎng)12．burstv．突然出現(xiàn)13．surgeryn．外科手術(shù)14．comebackn．東山再起15．defeatv．戰(zhàn)勝，打敗16．semi-finaln．半決賽17．nerven．意志力18．seizev．奪取19．ingredientn．(完成某事的)要素，因素20．teamworkn．合作，協(xié)作21．tournamentn．錦標(biāo)賽語境助記——精品原創(chuàng)欣賞背誦Lastyear，ourschoolbasketballteamparticipatedinatournament.Allthemembersshowedthespiritofteamwork.David，theteamcaptainseizedeveryopportunitytopasstheball.Whenhescored，allofhisteammatesburstintocheers.Withastrongwillandthesteelynerves，theydefeatedalltheopponents，andtheirteamenteredthesemi-final.Inaninterview，Davidtoldthereporterthathisteamonceworkedhardtolearntoscorehoopsonamuddybasketballcourt.Whentheyplayed，theweakbackboardgaveway.Thebumpsandrocksthatlinedtheroadunderthebasketcausedtheballtobounceinalldirections.However，theynevergaveup，becausetheirphilosophywasthatsuccesscouldonlybegainedthroughself-beliefandhardwork.Thankstotheirperseverance，theireffortspaidoff.1．shinyadj.光滑發(fā)亮的，閃光的→shinev．閃光2．a(chǎn)ssociationn．協(xié)會，社團(tuán)→associatevt.聯(lián)系→associatedadj.關(guān)聯(lián)的3．muddyadj.沾滿泥的，泥濘的→mudn．泥4．shotn．投球，射球，擊球→shootv．射擊，射中5．sharpenv．使提高，使改進(jìn)→sharpadj.尖的，鋒利的→sharplyadv.急劇地→sharpenern．鉛筆刀；磨具6．expectationn．預(yù)料，預(yù)期→expectv．預(yù)料，期待→expectedadj.預(yù)期的，預(yù)料的→unexpectedadj.預(yù)料之外的→unexpectedlyadv.預(yù)料之外地7．remarkableadj.非凡的；不尋常的→remarkv．&n．評論8．vividadj.生動的，逼真的→vividlyadv.生動地，逼真地9．a(chǎn)ssignv．分配，分派→assignmentn．分配的任務(wù)10．opponentn．反對者；(競爭、比賽等的)對手；競爭者→opposevt.反對；抵制→opposedadj.反對的；截然不同的11．steelyadj.鋼鐵般的；堅定的→steeln．鋼鐵12．cooperationn．合作，協(xié)作→cooperatev．合作，協(xié)作→cooperativeadj.合作的13．intenseadj.緊張的，激烈的→intensionn．緊張；強度→intenselyadv.強烈地語境助記——精美靚句賞讀感悟1．ThesunshoneintomybedroomandIsawasmall，shinyobjectlyingontheground.2．Shedecidedtoshootagain.Wecouldseethatshewasshapingtohithersecondshot.3．Heshowedremarkablecompetenceandendurancewhenhefacedthedifficultremarks.4．AsfarasIamconcerned，weshouldcooperatewitheachothermorecloselyandourcooperationwillbenefitusall.5．Ontheassumptionthatwealwayshavesuchanintenseinterestinstudy，wewillgainsuccess，eventhoughwedislikeexamsintensely.1．a(chǎn)farcryfrom...與……大不相同2．a(chǎn)ttach...to...把……固定在/附在……上3．sharpenone’sskills提高某人的技能4．followinone’sfootsteps仿效某人；繼承某人(尤指家人)的事業(yè)5．setouttodosth開始做某事6．gowild興奮，狂熱7．burstonto突然出現(xiàn)在……(指突然成功)8．beassignedto被分配給……9．upsanddowns起起伏伏10．giveway倒塌，向下垮11．carryon繼續(xù)12．beyondone’sexpectations超出某人的預(yù)期13．inarow連續(xù)地14．contributeto導(dǎo)致15．inalldirections朝著四面八方16．a(chǎn)saresult結(jié)果17．dayinanddayout日復(fù)一日18．throwaway扔掉19．payoff取得成功短語塊記——聯(lián)想歸納分組積累第一組(go短語)goblank變茫然；腦子里一片空白godeaf變聾gohungry挨餓goblind/mad/bad變瞎/變瘋/變質(zhì)gopale/red變得蒼白/變紅第二組(give短語)givewayto給……讓路givein屈服；投降；讓步；上交gi