山東省濰坊市2024-2025學年高一英語3月階段監(jiān)測試題含解析

PAGE29-山東省濰坊市2024-2025學年高一英語3月階段監(jiān)測試題（含解析）(考試時間:120分鐘試卷滿分:150分)留意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhyisMikegoingtoCharleroi?A.Tomeetfriends. B.Totakephotos. C.Tovisitamuseum.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Mike,Iheardyou’regoingtoCharleroi.Areyouvisitingfriendsthere?M:No.Youknow,I’mreallyinterestedinphotography.SoIwanttolookatsomegreatworksofphotography.IcandothatatCharleroiPhotographyMuseum.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhatrelationisJohntoTammy?A.Herteacher. B.Herfather. C.Herschoolmate.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Hi,John.Sarahtoldmethatyourdaughtermissedthreedaysofschoollastweek.IseverythingOK?M:Yes,everythingisfine,Carol.Tammywasrunningafeverforafewdays,soshestayedathome.Butshe’salmostOKnow.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WheredoesMaryusuallyspendherweekend?A.Inatheater. B.Inabookstore. C.Inashoppingmall.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Mary,whatdoyoulikedoingontheweekend?Shoppingorwatchingmovies?W:Neither.Ilovereadingbooks,sowhenI’vetimeontheweekendIlovelookingfornewbooks.Luckyforme,there’remanyplacestodiscoverandbuynewbooks.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwasthewomanexpectinglastnight?A.Aphonecall. B.Atextmessage. C.Apartyinvitation.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Whydidn’tyoucallmelastnight?Iwaswaitingforyoutocallmeandtellmetheaddressoftheparty.M:What?Isentyouthreeorfourmessages.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdrinkwillthemanhave?A.Juice. B.Beer. C.Milk.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Whatwouldyouliketodrink,sir?Juiceormilk?M:CanIhaveabeer?W:Sorry,sir,butwedon’tprovidebeeronthisplane.M:Well,pleasegivemeaglassoffruitjuice.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.WheredidBethanyhurtherleftarm?A.Inasharkshow. B.Inasurfingpractice. C.Inacaraccident.7.WhatdoesBethany’sstorymainlytellus?A.Thepowerofthewomen.B.Theimportanceofinterests.C.Thespiritofnevergivingup.【答案】6.B7.C【解析】【原文】M:Doyouknowthesurferinthepicture?W:Yes.SheisBethanyHamilton.ShewasmyneighborwhenIlivedinHawaii.M:Whathappenedtoherarm?Didshehaveacaraccident?W:No.In2003asharkbitoffherleftarmwhileshewaspracticingsurfing.Butshedidn’tletthetragedystopherfrombecomingaprofessionalsurfer.Shedecidedshewouldgetbackonthesurfboard.Afteronly26days,shewassurfingagain.Shenowranksamongthetop50femalesurfersintheworld.M:She’sreallyawesome.W:Yes.Herstoryhasinspiredmanypeoplenottogiveup.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atravelcompany. B.Awebsite. C.Tomorrow’splan.9.Whathasthewomanboughtonline?A.Somewine. B.Sometickets. C.Somecoffee.10.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Eatout. B.Meetwineexperts. C.Gotoagardennearby.【答案】8.C9.B10.A【解析】【原文】W:Ican’tbelievetomorrowisthelastdayofourvacation.Iknowwe’veseenmostofthelocalsights,butthere’sstillonemorethingI’dliketodo.Doyouremembermetellingyouaboutthatgardennearhere?Theyofferatourofthegroundsfollowedbyawinetasting,andalloftheirguidesarewineexperts.M:Thatsoundslikealotoffun.Canwejustbuyticketsthereinperson,ordoweneedtocalltobookinadvance?W:Ticketsareonlysoldthroughtheirwebsite.Butdon’tworry.Ialreadyboughtsome.M:That’sgreat.Thenifeverythingisreadyfortomorrow,let’sgooutfordinner.Isawanicecafedownthestreet.W:OK.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】11.WhydoesMr.Cookmakethecall?A.Tochangeanappointment.B.Tomakeanappointment.C.Toconfirmanappointment.12.WhatdidMr.Cookforget?A.Thenameofthedentist.B.Theproblemswithhisteeth.C.Thetimeofhislastcheck-up.13.WhenwillMr.CookvisitBeautifulSmileDentistry?A.NextTuesday. B.NextThursday. C.NextFriday.【答案】11.B12.A13.C【解析】【原文】W:Goodmorning,BeautifulSmileDentistry!HowmayIhelpyou?M:Goodmorning,I’dliketoscheduleacheck-up.W:I’dbehappytodothatforyou.HaveyoubeentoBeautifulSmilebefore?M:Yes,Ihave.Mylastcheck-upwassixmonthsago.W:Great!CanIgetyourname,please?M:Ofcourse.MynameisSteveCook.W:Thankyou,Mr.Cook.Whichdentistdidyouseeonyourlastcheck-up?M:I’mnotsure,really.I’mabitforgetful.W:That’sOK.Letmecheckyourchart.Oh,it’sDr.Lee.HehastimenextThursdaymorning.IsthatOK?M:Hmm,that’snotgood.I’vegottowork.Howaboutthenextday?W:OK.Wouldyouliketosuggestatime?M:Doeshehaveanythingopenintheafternoon?W:Yes.Wecouldfityouinat2:30intheafternoon.M:Great.That’llwork.W:OK.Thankyouforcalling,Mr.Cook!We’llseeyounextweek.M:Thankyou!Bye-bye!聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whyisthewomandissatisfiedwiththeman?A.Hedidn’ttalkwithher.B.Hecameherelateagain.C.Heignoredhermessages.15.What’sthebiggestproblemofhavingamobilephoneinthewoman’sview?A.Wastingmuchtime.B.Doingharmtoourhealth.C.Distractingusfromreallife.16.Whatdoestheonewhousesthephonefirstneedtodo?A.Takeaphoto. B.Sendamessage. C.Buysomecoffee.17.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutkeepingoffthephone?A.Nervous. B.Relaxed. C.Painful.【答案】14.A15.C16.C17.B【解析】【原文】W:Lookatus!We’vemetforachathereandwe’renoteventalkingtoeachother.Ireallyhateit.M:Sorry,Ididn’tcatchthat.Iwasjustsendingamessage.W:Butthereal-lifepersonshouldcomefirst.Don’tyouthink?M:Yeah,butsometimesyoujustneedtosendaquickmessage.Idon’tthinkit’srude.Infact,Ithinkit’srudetoignoremessages,actually.W:Yeah,Isupposeso.Butforme,thebiggestdisadvantageofhavingamobilephoneisthatwecan’tconstantlypayattentiontowhat’shappeningintherealworld!You’vegotyourbestfriendsittingrightinfrontofyou.Maybeit’stimetoswitchoff.M:Allright.W:Wecanmakeabet—theonewhousesthephonefirstneedstobuytwocupsofcoffee.M:Sure.It’llgivemesomethingtopostonmyWeChatlater.W:Youcantakeaphotoofusandaddittoyourpost.M:Hey,don’tmakemelosethebet.W:Yousee.Thatdoesn’thurttoomuch.M:IlikethisfeelingoffreedomI’mgoingtokeepmyphoneoffallday.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】18.WhatpercentageoftheIndianyoutharehopefulforthefuture?A.53%. B.49%. C.20%.19.WhatdomostChineseyoungpeopleworryabout?A.Energy. B.Technology. C.Environment.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Givingalesson. B.Hostingashow. C.Broadcastingnews.【答案】18.B19.C20.A【解析】【原文】M:AsyouarelearningChinesesocialproblemsnow,Iwouldliketosharetheresultofarecentsurveywithyou.Theresearchersasked20,000youngpeoplein20countries,includingChina,theUSandtheUK,howtheythinkandfeelabouttheworld.Theyfoundthat53percentofthosequestionedinChinathinktheworldisbecomingabetterplace.That’sthehighestpercentageamongthecountriesinthesurvey,followedbyIndiawith49percent.Whenaskedwhytheyfelthopefulforthefuture,93percentofthoseChineseyouthsaiditwasbecauseadvancesoftechnologylikemedicine,newenergyandtheInternetmightmakelifeinthefutureeasier.However,Chineseyoungpeopleseemtoworryaboutsomethingelse.Asmuchas82percentofthemworryaboutclimatechange.That’salotmorethanthenumberofpeoplewhocareabouttheenvironmentalproblemsinothercountries.WecanseethatChineseyoungpeoplearequitedifferentfromtheirpreviousgenerations.Ihopeeachofyoucanwriteareportonthisproblemafterclass.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ASummeriscomingandyoumightbedelightedinthestoriesandimagesthesesummerpicturebooksbring.Sun,SunbyBradGrayForthisrhymingcelebrationoffuninsun,allyourfamilyneedstotakeinsummer’sverybest.Life-likeillustrationslightthesensesandbringbackmemoriesofsummer’spastanddreamsofthesummerstocome.AvailablefromAmazon,$9.99WhenWeGoCampingbyMargrietRuursWhatgoesintocamping?Settinguptentsandlookingatstars?Sure,butthere’salsosomuchmore!Gettoknownatureandallthemysteryandwondershebringsasafamilygoesonanoutdooradventure.Aseducationalasitisfun,thisimage-richstorywillleadyourchildtoexploredeeperintothewoodsthaneverbefore.AvailablefromAmazon,$8.93TheWatermelonSeedbyGregPizzoliEverwonderwhatwouldhappenifyouswallowedawatermelonseed?Acrocodilehaswondered(andworried)aboutitquiteabit!Willhegrowawatermeloninhisbelly?Willhesproutcrazyvines(藤)?He’snotquitesure,butwhentheconcernedcrocodileaccidentallyswallowsaseed,hisimaginationtakesoverandamusementarises!AvailablefromAmazon,$9.95ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNoveskyDory“Justkeepswimming!”messageofperseveranceisperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltliketheyweredrowning.FollowDory’sanunforgettableadventureasshefindsherwayinthisbeautifulwatercoloradventureoffriendshipandsurvival.AvailablefromAmazon,$12.0621.Whichbookdoyoubuyifyouenjoysleepingoutdoors?A.Sun,Sun B.WhenWeGoCamping C.TheWatermelonSeed D.ThreeLittleWords22.WhattroublesthecrocodileinTheWatermelonSeed?A.Aplantmightgrowinhisbody.B.Heshouldn'thaveeatenthewatermelon.C.Aseedwon'tcomeoutofhisstomach.D.Hedoesn'tknowhowtotakecareoftheplant.23.WhatmessagedoesThreeLittleWordsgiveitsreaders?A.Swimmingisdangerous. B.Adventureisinteresting.C.Nevergiveup. D.Swimmingisuseful.【答案】21.B22.A23.C【解析】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了一些夏日圖書。包括書的內(nèi)容和價格?！?1題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)WhenWeGoCampingbyMargrietRuurs中的“Settinguptentsandlookingatstars?”“搭帳篷看星星嗎?”可知,假如喜愛在野外住宿,你可能會買WhenWeGoCamping。故選B?！?2題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題題。依據(jù)TheWatermelonSeedbyGregPizzoli中的“Crocodilehaswondered(andworried)aboutitquiteabit!Willhegrowawatermeloninhisbelly?”“鱷魚對它很新奇(也很擔憂)!他的肚子里長出一個西瓜嗎?”可知，他擔憂肚子里會長出西瓜。故選A?！?3題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNoveskyDory中“Dory's'Justkeepswimming!'messageofperseveranceisperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltliketheyweredrowning.”多莉說:“接著游!”對于任何曾經(jīng)感覺自己快要淹死的人來說，堅持不懈的信息是完備的。由此推斷出，ThreeLittleWords讓讀者“從來不放棄”。故選C。BBillBowermanwasatrackcoach.Hewantedtohelpathletesrunfaster.Sohehadlearnthowtomakerunningshoes.Hehadalsostartedashoecompanywithafriend.Itwas1971.Runningshoesatthetimewereheavy.Theyhadspikes(鞋釘)onthesole(鞋底).Thespikestoreupthetrackandsloweddownrunners.Tomakealightershoe,Billtriedtheskinsoffish.Tomakeabettersole,hewantedtoreplacethespikes.BilldugthroughhiswifeBarbara'sjewelrybox.Hehopedtofindapieceofjewelrywithaninterestingpattern.Hewouldthencopythepatternontothenewsoles.Nothingworked.Billwasdefeated.Then,oneSundaymorning,BarbaramadeBillwaffles(華夫餅)forbreakfast.Billwatchedhercook.Hestudiedthecriss-crosspatternonawaffleiron.Inspirationstruck.ThepatternonthewaffleironwasjustwhatBillwaslookingfor.Thesquareswereflatterandwiderthansharpspikes.Thepatternwouldhelptheshoesholdanysurfacewithouttearingintoit.WhenBarbaraleftthehouse,Billrantohislab.Hetooktheliquidchemicalsthat,whenmixed,wouldhardenintothesoleofashoe.HepouredthemixtureintothewaffleironandtheWaffleTrainerwasborn.Bill’scompanyputtheWaffleTraineronmarketin1974.Itwasahugehit.Maybeyou’veheardofthatcompanyit’scalledNike.Andtodayit’swortharound$100billion.ItwasthewaffleironthathadchangedthecourseofBill’slifeandhelpedturnNikeintoawell-knownname.Today,thewaffleironiskeptatNikeheadquarters.Itservesasareminderthatifwekeeptrying,wecanfindasolutiontoeventhemostdifficultproblems.Andthosesolutionscancomefromunlikelyplaces,eventhebreakfasttable.24.Whatshortcomingsdidtheold-stylerunningshoeshave?A.Theywerehardtowear. B.Theyweretoolarge.C.Theywereimpractical. D.Theywereeasytobreak.25.WheredidBillgettheinspirationtoinventthefamousWaffleTrainer?A.Fromtheskinsofthefish. B.Fromhiswife’sjewelry.C.Fromthecolouroftheiron. D.Fromhiswife’scookingtools.26.WhatcanwelearnfromBill’ssuccess?A.Acheerfulwifeisthejoyoflife.B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.D.Abadworkmanquarrelswithhistools.27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WafflesandNike B.InspirationandInventionC.AGreatInventor D.AWell-KnownCompany【答案】24.C25.D26.C27.A【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述了BillBowerman決心設計一款新型輕巧跑鞋,幾經(jīng)挫折,最終華夫餅的模具給了他設計靈感，最終誕生了新款耐克訓練鞋，耐克公司也成為知名體育用品公司?！?4題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中Runningshoesatthetimewereheavy.Theyhadspikes(鞋釘)onthesole(鞋底).Thespikestoreupthetrackandsloweddownrunners.“當時的跑鞋很重。鞋底上有尖釘。鐵釘撕裂了跑道，減慢了運動員的速度?！庇纱丝芍鲜脚苄娜秉c是不好用。故選C?！?5題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章的第五段Inspirationstruck.ThepatternonthewaffleironwasjustwhatBillwaslookingfor.“靈感來了。華夫餅熨斗上的圖案正是比爾要找的?！笨芍珺ill從妻子做華夫餅的模具中找到了制作新耐克鞋的靈感。故選D?！?6題詳解】推理推斷題。通讀全文可知，Bill發(fā)覺老式跑鞋的弊端，決心設計新款跑鞋，經(jīng)過多次嘗試改進，從1971年到1974年，用了三年時間最終完成第一款大受歡迎的耐克鞋。再依據(jù)最終一段“Itservesasareminderthatifwekeeptrying,wecanfindasolutiontoeventhemostdifficultproblems.Andthosesolutionscancomefromunlikelyplaces,eventhebreakfasttable.”可知，這個獨創(chuàng)的過程啟示人們面對困難，只要不放棄、多鉆研，定能找到解決的方法。故推斷出我們能從比爾的勝利中學到，有志者，事竟成。故選C項。【27題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，Bill在設計新款耐克鞋的過程中多次受阻，但在妻子制作華夫餅時受到啟發(fā)而突破了工作的瓶頸，讓新款耐克鞋得以獨創(chuàng)，華夫餅是新款耐克鞋誕生的關鍵轉(zhuǎn)折點，由此可知A項WafflesandNike（華夫餅和耐克）為最佳主題。故選A。CIwatchedthetwoofthem,bothoneyearold,onthefloor,surroundedbycandy.Hecrawledonhishandswhileshesattherelookingatbirthdaydress.Thecolourfulfishierpinata(彩罐)hadjustbeenbrokenandthecandylitteredtheground.Bothoftheirkidsweretooyoungtorealisethattheyweresitting,andcrawlingaroundinacollectionofwrappedsugargoodies.Theyweresurroundedwithedible(可食用的)goodiesbuthadnoclue!SuddenlyIsawthelifemetaphor(比方).Ifwearethe“babies”andthecandyis“opportunity”,oftenwedon’trecogniseitbecausetheopportunitycomeswrappedashardwork.Wemaynotgivethewrapperthetimeofday,unlesswerealisethatinsidethere’sapieceofdeliciouscandy.Everytreestartsasaseed.Everypersonwhobecomeswell-knownwasoncesomeonenobody“knew”.Sowhatchangedforthesepeople?Didtheworldsuddenlywakeupandfindtheyhavethepotentialtosucceed?Ofcoursenot.Thesepeopleworkedforlongperiodsoftimebeforetheysawanypayoff.Itcanbedishearteningwhenyou’restartingout.There’sahugelearningcurveforalmosteverything.Justwhenyoufeellikeyou’remakingrapidprogress,yourealisethere’smoretolearn.Everynewdooropenstoabrand-newroom,withanotherdoorattheend.WhenIwasinrecoveryfrommyeatingdisorder,thereweremanyopportunitiesthatIdidn’trecogniseascandy.Atfirst,Ididn’tseetherapy(治療)leadinganywhere.ItwasonlybygoingtotherapyeveryweekforayearthatIwasfinallyabletorealisetheopportunities.Ihadtheopportunitiestoexamineandadjustmythinking,andtochallengethenegativemindsetsIhadaboutmylife.WhenIlookback,Ifindthatmanyoftheopportunitiesthatallowedpositivegrowthdidn’talwaysappeareasyorfun.Theyoftenappearedassomethingthatlookedlikehardwork.Butwhenwefocus,consistentlyshowup,andputinhardwork,itwillresultincandy.28.Whydomanypeoplemisstheiropportunitiesaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theirhardworkfailstopayoff.B.Theydon’tworkhardconsistently.C.Theyhaven’trealisedtheirpotential.D.Theydon’tvaluetheiropportunities.29.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthelearningprocessaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Itisofteninterestingformostpeople.B.Itisoftenlongandhardformostpeople.C.Youcanspeeditupwiththehelpofothers.D.Youcanpredictyourprogressfromitsstart.30.Howdidtheauthor’seatingdisorderaffectemotionally?A.Shelackedhopeforherlifesometimes.BShewasunwillingtodotherapyatfirst.C.Sherefusedtochangehereatinghabits.D.Shelikedeatingcandyverymuch.31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.PowerofPositiveThinkingB.CandyandAchievementsC.HardWorkLeadstoSuccessD.OpportunitiesComeCandy-wrapped【答案】28.B29.B30.A31.D【解析】這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者由被糖紙包袱的糖果聯(lián)想到生活中持續(xù)的努力所包袱的機會。【28題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由其次段和第三段，尤其是第三段中的“Thesepeopleworkedforlongperiodsoftimebeforetheysawanypayoff”.“這些人工作了很長一段時間才看到回報”，可知，勝利的人在勝利之前始終努力，最終抓住機會，獲得勝利。由此可知，很多人沒有抓住機會，是因為他們沒有持續(xù)付出努力。故選B。【29題詳解】推理推斷題。由第四段中的“Itcanbedishearteningwhenyou'restartingout…Justwhenyoufeellikeyou'remakingrapidprogress，yourealizethere'smoretolearn.””剛起先的時候，你可能會感到懊喪……就在你覺得自己進步很快的時候，你會意識到還有很多東西要學?？芍瑢W習的過程起先很難，當你感覺你取得快速進步的時候，你會意識到有更多須要學習的東西。由此推斷出，學習的過程是漫長的，有學不完的東西。故選B?！?0題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)其次段中的“challengethenegativemindsetsIhadaboutmylifeandmybodyimage.”可知，飲食紊亂導致作者的生活看法有時很消極。故選A?！?1題詳解】標題歸納題?？v觀全文，尤其是最終一段WhenIlookback,Ifindthatmanyoftheopportunitiesthatallowedpositivegrowthdidn’talwaysappeareasyorfun.Theyoftenappearedassomethingthatlookedlikehardwork.Butwhenwefocus,consistentlyshowup,andputinhardwork,itwillresultincandy.“當我回首往事時，我發(fā)覺很多讓我成長的機會并不總是那么簡潔或好玩。它們通?？雌饋硐袷呛苄量嗟墓ぷ?。但是當我們集中精力，堅持不懈，努力工作時，就會得到糖果。”依據(jù)最終一段作者由被糖紙包袱的糖果聯(lián)想到生活中被持續(xù)的努力所包袱的機。由此可知，D項“機會就像糖果包裝一樣”為最佳標題。故選D項。DChinawillcontinuetoimproveitspoliciesandbeefupsupporttospeedupcommercialuseofthe5Gnetwork,anofficialwiththecountry’stopindustryregulatorsaidonTuesday.WenKu,aspokesmanfortheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology,saidtheministrywillcontinuetosupportthedevelopmentofthesuper-fastfifth-generationwirelesstechnologybytelecomcarriersandencouragelocalauthoritiestocomeupwithmoresupportpolicies.ChenZhaoxiong,vice-ministerofIndustryandTechnology,saidthatthedevelopmentofthe5Gnetworkcouldgiverisetomassiveopportunitiesinindustrialgrowthandjobcreation.Theministrywillmakecontinuouseffortstopromotetheuseof1000Mbbroadbandconnectionsandexpandthecoverageoffiber-opticalbroadbandservices,hesaid.Meanwhile,theministrywillupgradetelecomnetworksandoperationsystemsbytheendofNovembertoensurethatmobilephoneusersnationwidecanswitchservicecarrierswithoutchangingphonenumbers,hesaid.Heexplainedthatitcouldrequiresubstantial(大量的)effortsasitinvolvedtheupgradingofoperationsystemsofatotalof1.6billionusersinthecountry.Inthemeantime,a“floor-price”willbesetforlow-incomeandelderlypopulationstofurtherpromotemobilenetworks,hesaid.Inordertobetterprotecttherightsofconsumers,thenumberofservicepackagesofferedbythetelecomcarrierswillbetrimmed(削減)bymorethan15percentthisyear,accordingtoWen.Carriersarealsorequiredtomakepublicalltheirservicepackagesandmakethemallavailablefortheusers,headded.“Wewillstepupinvestigationsonwrongdoingssothatconsumerscanseetheirtelecombillplainandclear,”hesaid.Chinahasexpandedthedownloadspeedofmobilebroadbandsixfoldcomparedwithfiveyearsago,whilethechargesforbroadbandconnectionsandmobileInternetweredownby90percent,accordingtotheMinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology.China’sdigitaleconomyreachedatotalvolumeof31trillionyuan($4.5trillion),or34.8percentofitsGDP,in2024,accordingtotheministry.32.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“beefup”underlinedinParagraph1?A.Obtain. B.Focus. C.Attract. D.Strengthen.33.AccordingtoParagraph4ChenZhaoxiong’sattitudetowardsthe5Gnetworkis______.A.uncaring B.doubtful C.positive D.negative34.Whatcanyouknowaboutthe5Gnetworkfromthetext?A.Itsdevelopmentcouldbringmorechancesinjobcreation.B.Itschargesarehigherthanformernetworks.C.Itisalreadywidelyusedincommerce.D.Itsdownloadspeedissixfoldfasterthanformernetworks.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheAdvantagesof5GNetworkB.EffortsMadefor5GNetworkC.Concernsfor5GNetworkD.TheRapidDevelopmentof5GNetwork【答案】32.D33.C34.A35.B【解析】這是一篇新聞報道。這篇文章報道了5G網(wǎng)絡的發(fā)展以及為5G網(wǎng)絡所做的努力。【32題詳解】詞義揣測題。依據(jù)第一段中Chinawillcontinuetoimproveitspolicies“中國將接著完善政策”和tospeedupcommercialuseofthe5Gnetwork,anofficialwiththecountry’stopindustryregulatorsaidonTuesday.“為了加快5G網(wǎng)絡的商業(yè)運用，中國最高行業(yè)監(jiān)管機構(gòu)的一名官員周二表示?！贝颂幹浮凹訌姟敝С?。由此推知，劃線處的意思是“加強”。故選D?！?3題詳解】推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段中“Wewillstepupinvestigationsonwrongdoingssothatconsumerscanseetheirtelecombillplainandclear,”我們將加強對不當行為的調(diào)查，讓消費者清晰地看到他們的電信賬單，”由此推知，依據(jù)第4段，陳兆雄對5G網(wǎng)絡的看法是主動的。故選C。【34題詳解】細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中ChenZhaoxiong,vice-ministerofIndustryandTechnology,saidthatthedevelopmentofthe5Gnetworkcouldgiverisetomassiveopportunitiesinindustrialgrowthandjobcreation.“工業(yè)和技術部副部長陳兆雄表示，5G網(wǎng)絡的發(fā)展可能會在產(chǎn)業(yè)增長和創(chuàng)建就業(yè)機會方面帶來大量機會。”從文章中可知，5G網(wǎng)絡的發(fā)展可以帶來更多的就業(yè)機會。故選A。【35題詳解】標題推斷題。依據(jù)第一段Chinawillcontinuetoimproveitspoliciesandbeefupsupporttospeedupcommercialuseofthe5Gnetwork,anofficialwiththecountry’stopindustryregulatorsaidonTuesday.“中國最高行業(yè)監(jiān)管機構(gòu)的一名官員周二表示，中國將接著完善政策，加大支持力度，加快5G網(wǎng)絡的商業(yè)運用。”這篇文章講解并描述5G網(wǎng)絡的發(fā)展以及它帶來的好處。由此可知B項EffortsMadefor5GNetwork“為5G網(wǎng)絡所做的努力”為最佳標題。故選B。其次節(jié)(共5小題:每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。It’snecessarytorevise(復習)afterlessonssothatyoucanreallyunderstand,rememberandusewhatyouhavelearned.Itisalsoimportanttorevisebeforeexams.___36___FindYourPlace.Toreviseforanexam,youmustfirstfindaquietandrelaxingenvironment.____37____Itshouldalsobeaplacewhereyouwillnotbedisturbed.TakeYourTime.It’sagoodideatomakerevisingpartofyourweeklyroutine.Thebestwaytodothisistoreviseeveryschoolday.____38____Makesurethatyoustudyfornomorethantwohourseverytime,andthatyoutakealittleresteveryhalfhourorso.Thiswillkeepyoufreshandabletotakeininformation.StayOrganized.____39____Ifyouaretakingnotes,organizethembysubject,topicanddate.Thatwaywhenyouhaveanexam,youcaneasilyfindtherightnotestostudytohelpyouprepare.___40___Attheendofeveryrevision,reviewyournotescarefullytocheckthatyouhaveunderstoodwhatyouhavelearned.Youmayalsoconsiderwritingoutrevisioncards.Youcanthenusetheseassummaryofthesubjectsthatyouhavelearned.A.GetReady.B.CheckYourProgress.C.Ittakestimetolearnanewlanguage.D.Butdon’trevisefortoolongatatime.E.Hereissomeadviceonhowtorevisewell.F.Aplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableworksbest.G.Itishelpfultosetupasystemsoyouareorganized.【答案】36.E37.F38.D39.G40.B【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一些如何復習的建議?！?6題詳解】依據(jù)上文提示“課后復習是很有必要的，這樣你才能真正理解、記憶和運用所學的學問。在考試前復習也很重要?！痹僖罁?jù)空格下文都是關于復習的建議。承接上下文，E項Hereissomeadviceonhowtorevisewell.（下面是一些如何學好復習的建議。）切題。故選E?！?7題詳解】依據(jù)上文提示“為了打算考試，你必需先找一個寧靜放松的環(huán)境。”再依據(jù)下文提示“它也應當是一個你不會被打攪的地方?！背薪由舷挛?，F(xiàn)項Aplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableworksbest.（一個讓你感覺舒適的地方效果最好。）切題。故選F?！?8題詳解】依據(jù)上文提示“最好的方法就是每天復習。”再依據(jù)下文提示“確保你每次學習不超過兩個小時，每半個小時左右休息一下?！背薪由舷挛模珼項Butdon’trevisefortoolongatatime.（但是不要一次復習太長時間。）切題。故選D?！?9題詳解】依據(jù)下文提示“假如你在做筆記，可以按主題、主題和日期來組織。這樣當你考試時，你可以很簡潔地找到正確的筆記來幫助你打算?！背薪酉挛?，G項Itishelpfultosetupasystemsoyouareorganized.（它有助于建立一個系統(tǒng)，使你是有組織的。）切題。故選G?！?0題詳解】依據(jù)下文提示“在每次復習結(jié)束時，細致檢查你的筆記，以確保你已經(jīng)理解了所學的內(nèi)容。”，B項CheckYourProgress.（檢查你的進展。）切題。為本段的標題。故選B。第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itiscommonlybelievedthatschooliswherepeoplegotogeteducation.____41____,ithasbeensaidthattodaychildreninterrupttheireducationtogotoschool.The____42____betweenschoolingandeducationsuggestedbythisisimportant.Educationis____43____,comparedwithschooling.Educationknowsnoedges.Itcantakeplace4___44___,whetherintheschooloronthejob,whetherinakitchenoronatractor.Itincludesboththe____45____learningthattakesplaceinschoolsandthewholeuniverseoflearningoutofclass._____46_____theexperienceofschoolingcanbeknowninadvance,educationquiteoftenproducessurprises.Achancetalkwitha____47____mayleadtoapersontodiscoverhow_____48_____heknowsofanothercountry.Peopleobtaineducationfrom____49____on.Education,then,isavery____50____andunlimitedterm.Itislifelongexperiencethatstartslong_____51_____thestartofschool,andonethatshouldbeanecessarypartofone’sentirelife.Schooling,ontheotherhand,isa____52____experience,whosestylechanges___53___fromonewaytothenext.Throughoutacountry,childrenarriveatschoolatthesametime,take____54____seats,usesimilartextbooks,dohomework,and____55____,andsoon.Schoolinghasusuallybeenlimitedbytheedgesofthesubjectsbeingtaught.41.A.Then B.However C.Thus D.Therefore42.A.difference B.importance C.use D.problem43.A.unexpected B.endless C.countless D.simple44.A.anywhere B.anywhereelse C.somewhere D.somewhereelse45.A.part-time B.public C.standard D.strict46.A.If B.Because C.So D.Though47.A.neighbour B.friend C.foreigner D.teacher48.A.wonderful B.well C.greatly D.little49A.babies B.grown-ups C.women D.men50.A.long B.broad C.narrow D.short51.A.that B.when C.after D.before52.A.basic B.strict C.final D.irregular53.A.unusually B.differently C.little D.frequently54.A.large B.new C.fixed D.small55.A.takeexams B.holdexams C.markpapers D.readpapers【答案】41.B42.A43.B44.A45.C46.D47.C48.D49.A50.B51.D52.A53.C54.C55.A【解析】【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了上學與教化的區(qū)分。【41題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然而，據(jù)說現(xiàn)在孩子們上學打斷了他們的教化。A.Then然后；B.However然而；C.Thus因此；D.Therefore所以。本文開頭指人們普遍認為學校是受教化的地方，但是現(xiàn)在諸多人不以為然。此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B?！?2題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：學校教化和教化之間的區(qū)分是很重要的。A.difference區(qū)分；B.importance重要性；C.use運用；D.problem難題。此處指上學與教化二者之間有較大的區(qū)分（difference）。故選A。【43題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：與上學相比，教化是無止境的。A.unexpected未料到的；B.endless無止境的；C.countless多數(shù)的；D.simple簡潔的。依據(jù)第3空后的Educationknows