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2024-2025學年七年級英語上冊單元測試卷Unit5《Ahealthylifestyle》目錄綜合練習(100分)【客觀題部分】單項選擇1*10;完形填空1*10;閱讀理解2*15;閱讀還原七選五1*5【主觀題部分】單詞拼寫1*10;短文語法填空1*10;完成句子2*5;書面表達15*1附加練習【題型替換】(35分)短文首字母填空1*10;閱讀表達2*5;閱讀填表1*5;句子翻譯2*5客觀題部分(共55分)一、單項選擇1.Breakfastis________importantmeal.Weshouldhave________breakfasteveryday.A.a(chǎn);theB./;/C.the;aD.a(chǎn)n;/2.SimonisonlyalittleboyinGrade1,soheisnot________abiketoschool.A.oldenoughridingB.oldenoughtorideC.enougholdridingD.enougholdtoride3.—Ithinkshe_____
adoctor.—Idon’tthinkso,______sheisanurse,Iguess.A.maybe,maybeB.maybe,maybeC.maybe,maybeD.maybe,maybe4.Couldyougiveme________.Ihavesomethingimportanttowritedown.A.a(chǎn)paperB.somepapersC.a(chǎn)pieceofpaperD.somepiecesofpapers5.—ThedictionariesinMr.Cool’sstoreareonsale.Let’shavealookandbuyone.—IhaveadictionaryandIdon’t________more.A.buyB.needC.takeD.bring6.Wecan'tdoitwell_________yourhelp.Thankyouverymuch.A.under B.forC.byD.without7.What______dothe______boyswanttobuyfortheirfriendsandfamilies?A.else;elseB.other;otherC.else;otherD.other;else8.Shehastoomuchhomeworkeveryday,soshehas_________timetodosports.A.littleB.a(chǎn)fewC.a(chǎn)littleD.few9.Mary________fortheEnglishtestlastnight,soshefelttiredinclass.A.stayedupB.putupC.wokeupD.gotup10.—Itislunchtime.Whatabouthavingsomedumplings?—________A.Youarewelcome.B.That’sright. C.Soundsgood.D.It’smypleasure.二、完形填空WhenIfirstflytoEdinburghMiddleSchool,Imeetalotofnewclassmates.Someofthembecomemygoodfriendslater.Oneday,ItakeoutaJianzi.Myfriendsknownothingaboutit1theyaskmetoshowthemhowtokickitontheschoolplayground.WetryhardtokeeptheJianziinthe2togetmorekicks(踢).LotsofstudentsenjoyourJianzikicking.Theshowisso3andalltheboysandgirlssay“Great”.WhentheJianziflies4ourheadsagainandagain,moreandmorestudentscometo5ourgameandsomeevenask,“Canwejoinyou?”Itreallycheersusalot.Then,anexciting6comestome:Whynot7aJianziClubtomakemorepeopleknowthistraditionalgameinChina?ItellotherstudentstheadvantagesofJianzikickingasanexercise.Itisgoodforourhealthandcanmakeusstrong.Mydreamfinally8.IalwayslookforwardtokickingJianzi—not9forfunbutalsotoshowourtraditionalsport.It’snicethatourJianziteambeginjustasagroupoffriendswiththesame10!1.A.or B.but C.because D.so2.A.tree B.river C.land D.a(chǎn)ir3.A.fantastic B.safe C.silly D.important4.A.to B.on C.a(chǎn)bove D.down5.A.find B.talk C.enjoy D.look6.A.sport B.idea C.news D.question7.A.start B.join C.have D.visit8.A.comesout B.comestrue C.getslost D.getsout9.A.too B.else C.often D.just10.A.interest B.country C.dream D.time三、閱讀理解(A)Mr.Brownonceworkedinanemergencycenter(急救中).Hewrotereports(報告)everydayandthefollowingarefourreportsfromhim.Name:BrainMortonTelephone:3827-0834Dateofbirth:5/29/1982Accident:Hiscarhitatreeontheroadaftertryingnottohitadogat10:45a.m.Injuries(傷害):Hisheadwasbleeding(流血).Name:StevenLeeTelephone:3654-4924Dateofbirth:1/31/1979Accident:Hewasathomealoneandhishousewasonfireat5:30p.m.Injuries:Hehadproblemsbreathing(呼吸).Name:NormanBaileyTelephone:7836-4923Dateofbirth:11/22/2002Accident:Hefelldownwhileplayingfootballintheparkat3:40p.m.Injuries:Hehadaverybadpaininhisleftarm.Name:TracyWhiteTelephone:3728-3890Dateofbirth:2/7/2010Accident:Shewentforapicnicwithherparentsinaforest.Asnakebit(咬)herat4:00p.m.Injuries:Herrightfootgothurt.1.WherewasStevenLeewhentheaccidenthappened?A.Onaroad. B.Inaforest. C.Inhisownhouse. D.Inapark.2.WhatdoweknowaboutNormanBailey?A.Heis14yearsold. B.Hehurtoneofhislegs.C.HewasborninFebruary. D.Hegothurtwhenplayingsoccer.3.WhydidtheytakeTracyWhitetotheemergencycenter?A.Becauseasnakebither. B.Becauseshefelloffherbike.C.Becauseshehadacaraccident. D.Becausesheatethewrongfood.(B)AlexisRochaisa13-year-oldboyfromCalifornia,US.Heweighs147pounds(67kg).Butsixmonthsago,heweighedmorethan202pounds(91kg).Howdidheloseallthatweightinonlyhalfayear?“Oneday,IwassurprisedtofindthatIweighedabout200pounds,”Rochasays.“IthoughtIhadtodosomething.”Rochaisfromaboxingfamily—hisfatherandtwoolderbrothersareprofessional(專業(yè)的)boxers.Sohedecidedtostartboxing.Hebeganwithsimpleexercises,likesit-upsandpush-ups.ThenRochastartedjogging.“Nokidlikesrunning,”hesays.“Idon’twanttodoit,either,butIhavenochoicebuttokeepon.”Monthslater,Rochajoinedaboxingclubinhiscity.Heisalwaysthefirstkidattheclubtobeginexercising,andthelasttoleavewithsweatonhisface.Everydayheboxesforaboutthreehours.“Rochaworksveryhard,”sayshiscoach(教練),HectorLopez.“It’ssurprisingtoseehimlosethepoundssoquickly.I’veneverseenanythinglikethisinmy20yearsofcoaching.”Rochaisveryhappywithhisweightnow.Thereisafamilyphotoinhisroomfrom18monthsago.“EachtimeIlookatthephoto,Ilaughatmyself.Iwassobigbackthen,”Rochasays.“Ilook100timesthinnerand1,000timesstrongernow.”4.HowmuchweightdidRochaloseinsixmonths?A.Atleast24pounds. B.Atleast30pounds.C.Atleast40pounds. D.Atleast55pounds.5.WhatmakesCoachHectorLopezsurprised?A.Rochalostweightsoquickly.B.Rochawassofat18monthsago.C.Rochabecameaprofessionalboxersoquickly.D.Rochaspentsomuchmoneyboxing.6.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences?a.Hedidsomesit-upsandpush-ups.
b.Helostthepoundsquickly.c.Hejoinedaboxingclub.
d.Hebeganrunning.e.Heboxedforaboutthreehourseveryday.A.a(chǎn)—d—c—e—b B.d—a—e—c—bC.a(chǎn)—d—e—c—b D.d—a—c—e—b7.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat________.A.a(chǎn)hard-workingmanwillbethinnerB.itisimportanttostartboxingC.everythingispossibleifyouworkhardD.itiseasytobesuccessful(C)AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging—pickinguplitterwhilejogging.Thenew“sport”isbecomingmoreandmorepopularwithrunnersallovertheworld.PloggingistheideaofErikAlstrom.In2016,ErikAlstrommovedtoStockholm,thecapitalofSweden.Duringhisdailybikeridetowork,hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.ThenhestartedploggingandotherjoggerssoonjoinedAlstrom.Bytheendof2016,theactivitybecamesopopularthatitspreadfromSweden(瑞典)tomanyothercountries.Ploggingisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment,itisalsoagoodwaytoexercise.AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburn(燃燒)about288calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging.Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay!8.WhydidErikAlstromstartplogging?A.Becausehelikedsportsverymuch.B.BecauseheworkedasacleanerinSweden.C.Becausehesawalotoflitterontheroad.D.Becauseheenjoyedhelpingotherpeople.9.WhyisSwedishfitnessappLifesunmentionedinparagraph3?A.Toofferthewaysofexercisingproperly.B.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtohealth.C.Toshowthatploggingisgoodtotheenvironment.D.Toshowthatploggingcanhelppeopleburnmorecalories.10.Whatdoyouneedtostartplogging?A.Awarmcoatandabighat.B.Abigraincoatandalitterbag.C.Apairofrunningshoesandaschoolbag.D.pairofrunningshoesandsomelitterbags.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Anew“Sport”forRunners. B.ANewandInterestingWaytoKeepFit.C.AGoodWaytoReducetheAmountofTrash.D.AFunActivityforEarthDayandEveryDay.(D)“Thanksforyourhelp!”ChiefStrongBuffalosaystohisdaughter.Helaughsoutloud.“Ha!Beforethesunsetstonight,IwillhavehalfofWiseOwl’shorses.”“Imustgonow.ImustgoandmeetWiseOwl.DarkEyeswillnottellhimthetruth.HewilllietoWiseOwl.It’stimetogoandgetmyhorses.”StrongBuffaloishappy.StrongBuffalogetsontohishorse.Heisridingveryfast.Andheislaughing.StrongBuffalomeetsWiseOwl.“DarkEyeswillnevertellyouthetruth!HewillnotsaythatFireballisdead.Hewillsaythathedoesn’tknowwhereFireballis.HewillnottellyouthestoryofmydaughterBlueFeatherandFireball’sheart.Let’sgoandtalktohim.Let’shearwhathesays.Andthenyoumustgivemehalfofyourhorses!”StrongBuffaloisveryhappy.WiseOwlissad.Heissadbecausehisfavouritehorseisdead.“DarkEyeswillbeveryscaredofme.Willhereallytellthetruth?”WiseOwlandStrongBuffaloarewithDarkEyesnow.“Tellme!”WiseOwlsaystoDarkEyes.“How’sFireball?”DarkEyesisthinking.HowcanhetellChiefWiseOwlthetruth?HowcanhetellhimthestoryofBlueFeatherandFireball’sheart?Heisveryscaredandunhappy.HelooksintoChiefWiseOwl’seyesforalongtime.“WiseOwl,”hesays.“Fireballisdead!”ThenhetellshimthestoryofBlueFeather’sillnessandFireball’sheart.Hetellshimeverything.Hetellshimthetruth.—AdaptedfromFireball’sHeart12.StrongBuffalothinksthatDarkEyeswill________.A.tellthestoryofFireball’sheart B.saythatwhereFireballisC.saythatFireballisdead D.nevertellWiseOwlthetruth13.WhydoesStrongBuffalofeelhappy?A.BecauseDarkEyeslikeshisdaughter.B.BecausehethinkshewillhavehalfofWiseOwl’shorses.C.Becausehisdaughterisbetteragain.D.BecauseFireballisdead.14.Whichofthefollowingstatementisn’ttrueaccordingtothearticle?A.DarkEyesisn’tscaredofWiseOwl.B.DarkEyestellsWiseOwlthetruth.C.StrongBuffaloisBlueFeather’sfather.D.Fireballisdead.15.WhatdoyouthinkofDarkEyes?A.Foolish. B.Kind. C.Unkind. D.Careless.四、閱讀還原TheLanternFestivalisaChinesefestival,itusuallycomesonthe15thdayoftheChineseNewYear.1.EatingsweetdumplingsisanimportanttraditionfortheLanternFestival.SweetdumplingisaChinesefoodmadefromglutinousriceflour(糯米粉)andsomesweetfilling(餡兒).InthenorthofChina,itiscalled“Yuanxiao”.2.Hanginglanternsisthemaintraditionofthefestival.Beforethefestival,peoplebegintomakelanterns,3.Onthatday,peoplegotoenjoythebeautifullanternsandguesstheriddles.It’sreallyinteresting.Liondanceisanotherwaytocelebratethefestival.Peoplethinkthedancecandriveawaybadluck.Liketheliondance,4.Inaword,5.IhopeeveryonecanhaveahappyLanternFestivaleveryyear.A.theLanternFestivalisafestivalofjoyandtraditionalcultureB.Traditionalfestivalsareimportanttoeveryone.C.thedragondanceisalsoanimportantactivityinthefestivalcelebrationD.ItisthesecondfestivalinthismonthE.a(chǎn)ndwritesomeriddles(謎語)onthemF.WehavemanyinterestingactivitiesandcustomstocelebrateitG.ButpeopleinthesouthofChinacallit“Tangyuan”1.________2.________3._________4._________5._________主觀題部分(共45分)五、單詞拼寫1.ZhuHuimisseshismom’s________(美味的)zongziverymuch.2.LittleTomalwaysgetsuplateand________(錯過)thefirstfiveminutesofthelesson.3.Youcanbuy________(幾乎)everythingontheInternetandit’sveryeasy.4.Whenyoucalledmeatnoon,Iwashavinga________(休息)onthebed.5.Tokeephealthy,weshouldeatlessfoodwithalotof________(糖).6.Don’tworkuntilmidnighteveryday.________(healthy)isthemostimportant.7.Thechildrendon’tneedtheirparents________(plan)everythingforthem.8.Takecareofyour________(tooth),oryou’llhaveatoothache.9.TheWhitesspenthalfanhour________(plan)wheretogoforatripthiswinterholiday.10.Doingeye________(exercise)isagoodwaytoprotectoureyesight.六、短文填空Inmanypeople’seyes.ElijahEnweremisdifferent.HecomesfromEngland.Theboyhaswhitehairandhisskiniswhitetoo,becausehehasalbinism(白化病),aspecialillness.Becauseofthis1(boy)hairandskin,peopleoftenlookathimin2(surprise).Atfirst,thismadehimveryunhappy.Heoftenaskedhismother3helookeddifferentfromotherchildren.4(lucky),beingamodel(模特)reallyhelpedhim.Oneday,Elijah’smother5(put)someofhisphotosonline.OnemansawthemandthoughtthephotoswerespecialandElijahcouldbeamodel.ShethoughtElijahwouldbe6(interest)inbeingamodel.Soshelethersonhaveatry.IttookElijahalongtime7(practice)andhemadeit.Anditreallyhelped.Thesedays,Elijahdoesverywellasamodel.Hewantstoshowhimself8frontofothers.Healso9(help)peoplewithalbinismandletstheworldknowmoreabouttheillness.NowElijahthoughtbeingdifferentis10greatthing.Afterall,everyoneisspecial.1.________2.________3._________4._________5._________6.________7.________8._________9._________10._________七、完成句子1.確保你有足夠的空間舒服地坐著。____________youhaveenoughspace______________comfortably.2.去年我們學校的藝術(shù)節(jié)有很多活動,這些活動充滿了樂趣。ThereweremanyactivitiesattheArtFestivalofourschoollastyearandthey____________________________.3.和朋友在雪地里玩耍是一件讓孩子們很激動的事情。________________forchildren________________inthesnowwithfriends.4.多植樹對凈化空氣有好處。________moretrees______________________cleaningoftheair.5.在除夕,我們通?;〞r間和家人吃年夜飯。________NewYear’sEve,weusually________________________ourfamilyhavingabigdinner.八、書面表達假如你是李華,以下是你的朋友Linda在學校填寫的關(guān)于日常生活習慣的問卷調(diào)查,請給她寫一封電子郵件,指出她的問題并提出建議。要求:1.分析問卷,找出Linda在飲食、睡眠、以及鍛煉方面不健康的習慣,并給出相應的建議;2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的校名和姓名;3.詞數(shù)70左右;開頭已給出不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLinda,Fromthequestionnaire,Ifoundyoudidn’thaveagoodlivinghabit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua附加練習一、短文填空Thereisalazyyoungmanl___1___inalargehouse.Hewakesupeveryafternoon.Aftermeals,hewouldliketolieinbedagain.Hehasaparrot.Itwatchesthislazymananddoesn’tknoww___2___healwaysliesinbed.Theparrota___3___theyoungman,“Don’tyougettiredoflyinginbedalldayandallnight?Thesunisoutforafewh___4___,andpeoplefinishmuchoftheirdayswork.Whyareyousolazy?”“EverymorningwhenIw___5___up,twoofmyfriendswhisper(低聲說話)intheears.OnefriendiscalledHardWorkandtheo___6___isLaziness.HardWorksaysthatthereisalotofw___7___todayandthattimewaitsfornoman.Hetellsmenottos___8___mytimesleepingalldaylong,b___9___LazinessasksmewhyIneedtoworkwhenothersareworkinghard.”Theyoungmancontinues,“Bothoft___10___aremybestfriends.Iamalwayslisteningpatiently.ThatisthereasonwhyIkeeplyinginbedalldaylong.”1.________2.________3._________4._________5._________6.________7.________8._________9._________10._________二、句子翻譯1.擁有良好的睡眠很重要。________________________________________________________________________________________2.你們隔多久上一節(jié)英語課?_______________________________________________________________________________________?3.他的生活總是充滿歡笑與愛。________________________________________________________________________________________4.他需要學好一門第二外語。________________________________________________________________________________________5.也許Lucy對集郵感興趣。________________________________________________________________________________________三、閱讀表達SummerHolidayisjustaroundthecorner,andmostofstudentswanttohavefun.However,itisimportanttomakeagoodplanforit.Takethetravellingforanexample.Firstofall,whereareyougoing?Toknowmoreabouttheplace,youneedtosearchforinformationontheInternetoraskothers.Bydoingthis,youaregoingtoknowwhereyoushouldstay.Youarealsogoingtoknowthemostbeautifulscenes(風景).Second,howistheweather?Whatshouldyoutake?Theweathertheremaybedifferentfromthatinyourhometown.Soyouhadbetterknowhowtheweatherwillbe,anddecidewhattotake.Takingwarmorlightclothesisgoingtohelpyoufeelcomfortable.Youarealsogoingtotakesunglassesandsuncream(防曬霜)whenyougotosomewherehot.Third,howareyougoingthere?Ofcourse,itdependson(取決于)howfaritis.Takingabusischeapbuttiring,anditisnotsuitable(合適的)whentheplaceistoofar.Themostcomfortablewayistakingatrain.Ifit’sfarenough,youcangobyplane.Fourth,whoareyougoingwith?Whatcharacter(性格)doyouhave?Doyoulikegoingoutaloneorwithpeople?That’saquestion.Ifyouareindependent(獨立的)andlikedoingthingsalone,Ithinkyouaregoingbyyourself.Butifyouhavefriendsandtheyliketravellinglikeyou,it’sgoodforyoutoasksomeonetogowithyou.1.Howcanyoufindinformationabouttheplace?________________________________________________________________________________________2.LisaisgoingtohaveatriptoHainan.Whatisshegoingtotake?________________________________________________________________________________________3.Damingisgoingtoafarcity,butheisafraidofflying.Howmayhegothere?________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?________________________________________________________________________________________5.Wouldyouliketotravelaloneorwithfriends?Why?________________________________________________________________________________________四、閱讀填表LiMeixiisa12-year-oldgirlfromChengdu,Sichuan.Whensheseesfashionablepeopleonthestreet,shetriestokeepawayfromthem.“IamafraidthattheythinkI’moutoffashion,”saidLi.Thisiscalledfashionanxiety(焦慮).Itisahottopiconline.Thesedays,manypeoplefeelworriedabouttheirclothes.Infact,behindfashionanxietyisfashionbullying(霸凌).Fashionmagazinesandadvertisements(廣告)sellthe“newestandgreatest”trends(趨勢).Theytelluswhattowear.Ifwedon’tfollowthetrends,wemayworrythatpeoplethinkwe’reunfashionable.Also,fashionanxietycomesbecausewearenotconfident(自信的)enough.IdeasaboutfashionanxietyDoyouhavefashionanxiety?Whatdoyouthinkaboutit?Let’slookathowsometeenagersfeel.LiuJiawei,14,Songyuan,JilinIhavefashionanxiety.WhenIseesomepeoplewearingtrendyclothes,Idare(敢)notlookatthem.Butthisdoesn’tbringmemuchtrouble.Istillwanttobuygood-value(性價比高的)clothes.Beingsuitableisofgreatimportance.YinPeixin,11,Wuhan,HubeiIlovefashion.Butmyfashiontasteisalittlemoretraditional,suchaslongdressesandskirts.Idon’tlikefashiontrendslikegreenhairandripped(破洞的)jeans.It’sjustsostrangetome!Idon’tthinkIhavefashionanxiety.ButIfeelbadforpeoplewithfashionanxiety.Theyshouldn’tbeashamed(羞愧的)oftheirclothes,becauseeveryoneisdifferent—theyarespecialintheirownway.Whatisfashion?Fashionisaboutcomfortandfeelinggood.—MaxAzria,USfashiondesignerFashioniseverythingthatgoesoutoffashion.—JeanCocteau,FrenchdesignerFashionisnotsomethingthatisonlyindresses.Fashionisinthesky,inthestreet.Fashionhastodowithideas,thewaywelive,whatishappening.—CocoChanel,FrenchfashiondesigherInfact,fashionchangeseveryseason.Anyonecanmakeit.Ifyoucanwearsomethingwithconfidence,youwillbetheonestartingatrend.Clothesjustshowwhatyoulooklike,notwhoyouare.Whatmattersininner(內(nèi)心的)beauty.AllaboutfashionIntroductiontothefashionanxietySeeingfashionablepeopleonthestreet,LiMeixi1herselfawayfromthemandworriesaboutherownclothes.Fashionbullying2fashionanxietyFashionbullyingcomesbecauseofthetworeasons.Wearereallyinterestedinthe“newestandgreatest”trendsanddon’twanttobeoutoffashion.Wedon’thaveenoughconfidence.IdeasaboutfashionanxietyLiuJiaweihasfashionanxiety,buthedoesn’tfeelworriedbecauseit’simportantforhimtowearsuitableclothes.YinPeixindoesn’thavefashionanxiety.Shefindsitwrongtohavefashionanxietybecauseeveryoneisspecialand3fromeachother.Famousdesigners’ideasFashionisaboutcomfortandfeelinggood.Fashion4everythinginterestinginourlife,whichcomesfromourideas,lifestylesandthingsaroundus.ConclusionFashionisalways5andweshouldlookforitfromourinnerbeauty.1.________2.________3._________4._________5._________參考答案1.D【詳解】句意:早餐是很重要的一餐。我們應該每天吃早餐??疾楣谠~的用法。第一空表示泛指,且important是以元音音素開頭的,第一空填an。三餐前不加任何冠詞,第二空不填,故選D。2.B【詳解】句意:西蒙只是一個一年級的小男孩,所以他還不夠大,不能騎自行車上學??疾閑nough的位置以及固定搭配。be+形容詞+enough+todosth“足夠……可以做某事”,enough修飾形容詞old放在其后,故選B。3.A句意:---我認為她可能是一名醫(yī)生。---我認為不是那樣。我猜想可能她是一名護士。此題考查情態(tài)動詞與副詞。maybe是情態(tài)動詞+be動詞原形,可能是;maybe是副詞,可能。第一空是謂語動詞,故用情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形;sheisanurse不缺謂語動詞,故第二空是副詞置于句首,應選A。4.C【詳解】句意:你能給我一張紙嗎?我有重要的事情要寫下來??疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞的用法。paper是不可數(shù)名詞,因此不能直接用冠詞修飾,其后不能加s,因此排除ABD選項。paper可以用冠詞加量詞修飾,故選C。5.B【詳解】句意:——酷先生商店里的字典正在打折。我們?nèi)タ纯促I一個吧?!矣幸槐咀值洌辉傩枰?。考查動詞辨析。buy買;need需要;take買;bring帶來。根據(jù)“IhaveadictionaryandIdon’t…more”可知,已經(jīng)有字典了,所以就不再需要了,故選B。6.D【詳解】句意:沒有你的幫助,我們做不好這件事。非常感謝。考查介詞辨析。under在……下方;for為了……,因為……;by通過/憑借……;without沒有。分析句子可知,此處表示“沒有你的幫助”,構(gòu)成短語“withoutone'shelp”,故選D。7.C【詳解】句意:其他男孩還想給他們的朋友和家人買什么?考查else與other區(qū)別。other和else都是形容詞,但用法不同;都可以作定語,但位置不一樣。和很多形容詞一樣,other表示別的,放在名詞之前;else也是個形容詞,但是它常用來修飾不定代詞、疑問詞,而且else放在修飾的詞后面!第一空,根據(jù)固定用法whatelse還有呢?此空應填else,故排除B和
D;第二空,表示其他的男孩,此空應填other,故排除A,故選C。8.A【詳解】句意:她每天有太多的作業(yè),所以她幾乎沒有時間運動??疾榇~辨析。little幾乎沒有(修飾不可數(shù)名詞);afew一些(修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù));alittle一些(修飾不可數(shù)名詞);few幾乎沒有(修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù))。根據(jù)“Shehastoomuchhomeworkeveryday”可知,她幾乎沒有時間看電視,故排除B、C項。time表示“時間”,為不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。9.B【詳解】句意:瑪麗昨晚為了英語考試熬夜了,所以她在課堂上感到很疲憊??疾閯釉~短語。stayedup熬夜;putup張貼;wokeup喚醒;gotup起床。根據(jù)“...lastnight,soshefelttiredinclass.”可知,晚上熬夜了,所以第二天很疲憊,故選A。10.C【詳解】句意:——午餐時間到了。吃些餃子怎么樣?——聽起來不錯。考查情景交際。Youarewelcome不客氣;That’sright對的;Soundsgood聽起來不錯;It’smypleasure不客氣。根據(jù)“Whatabouthavingsomedumplings?”可知這是一個建議,應該回答“聽起來不錯”,故選C。二、完形填空1.D2.D3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.B9.D10.A【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者去Edinburgh中學上學,在那作者向外國同學展示了我國的傳統(tǒng)運動——毽子,并且組建了毽子俱樂部,深受大家喜歡,傳播了中國的傳統(tǒng)文化。1.句意:我的朋友們關(guān)于它一無所知所以他們讓我在操場上向他們展示怎樣踢它。or或者;but但是;because因為;so所以。根據(jù)“Myfriendsknownothingaboutit”和“theyaskmetoshowthemhowtokickitontheschoolplayground”可知二者為因果關(guān)系,前者為原因,后者為結(jié)果,故選D。2.句意:為了踢得更多我們非常努力地保持毽子在空中。tree樹;river河;land陸地;air空氣。根據(jù)“togetmorekicks”并結(jié)合備選項可知,intheair“在空中”符合語境,故選D。3.句意:表演是如此的棒并且所有的男孩和女孩都說“太棒了”。fantastic極好的;safe安全的;silly傻的;important重要的。根據(jù)“alltheboysandgirlssay‘Great’”可知應是踢得極好,故選A。4句意:當毽子一次一次地飛過我們的頭時,越來越多的學生來享受我們的游戲并且甚至一些人問“我們能加入你們嗎”。to到;on在……上,表面接觸;above在……上,斜上方;down向下。根據(jù)“ourheads”可知應是飛過頭的上方,故選C。5句意:越來越多的學生來欣賞我們的游戲,有些人甚至問……find找到;talk談論;enjoy欣賞;look看。根據(jù)“moreandmorestudentscometo...ourgameandsomeevenask”可知,學生過來欣賞我們踢毽子。故選C。6句意:然后一個令人激動的想法涌上心頭。sport運動;idea主意;news新聞;question問題。根據(jù)“Whynot...aJianziClubtomakemorepeopleknowthistraditionalgameinChina?”可知,我有了一個想法。故選B。7.句意:然后一個令人激動的想法涌上心頭:為什么不創(chuàng)建一個毽子俱樂部讓更多的人知道這項中國的傳統(tǒng)游戲呢?start開創(chuàng);join參加;have有;visit參觀。根據(jù)“tomakemorepeopleknowthistraditionalgameinChina”可知應是創(chuàng)辦一個俱樂部,故選A。8.句意:我的夢想真地實現(xiàn)了。comesout出版;comestrue實現(xiàn);getslost迷路;getsout出來。根據(jù)“Mydreamfinally...”可知應是夢想成真,故選B。9.句意:我總是期待著踢毽子不僅為了娛樂而且為了展示我們的傳統(tǒng)運動。too也;else其它的;often經(jīng)常;just僅僅。結(jié)合備選項可知,notjust...butalso...=notonly...butalso...,意為“不僅……而且……”符合語境,故選D。10句意:很高興我們的毽子團隊一開始只是一群有著相同興趣的朋友.interest興趣;country國家;dream夢想;time時間。根據(jù)文章可知,因為喜歡踢毽子而組建了團隊,所以是有相同興趣。故選A。三、閱讀理解1.C2.D3.A【導語】本文是工作在急救中心的布朗先生寫的四份報告。1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Name:StevenLee…Hewasathomealoneandhishousewasonfireat5:30p.m.”可知,事故發(fā)生時,他在家。故選C。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Name:NormanBailey…Accident:Hefelldownwhileplayingfootballintheparkat3:40p.m.”可知,他在踢足球的時候受傷了。故選D。3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Name:TracyWhite…Accident:Shewentforapicnicwithherparentsinaforest.Asnakebit(咬)herat4:00p.m.”可知,一條蛇咬了她。故選A。(B)4.D5.A6.A7.C【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要通過Rocha減肥的經(jīng)歷告訴我們:如果你努力,任何事情都有可能。4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Heweighs147pounds(67kg).Butsixmonthsago,heweighedmorethan202pounds(91kg)”可知,Rocha六個月至少減了202-147=55磅,故選D。5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文“It’ssurprisingtoseehimlosethepoundssoquickly.”可知,HectorLopez教練吃驚的是Rocha體重快速減少,故選A。6.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Hebeganwithsimpleexercises,likesit-upsandpush-ups.ThenRochastartedjogging”和第四段“Monthslater,Rochajoinedaboxingclubinhiscity…Everydayheboxesforaboutthreehours”以及第五段中的“It’ssurprisingtoseehimlosethepoundsquickly”可知,Rocha先做俯臥撐,即a;然后慢跑,即d;然后加入拳擊俱樂部,即c;然后每天在俱樂部練習3小時,即e;最后體重快速減少,即b,所以順序是a—d—c—e—b,故選A。7.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章通過Rocha減肥的經(jīng)歷告訴我們:如果你努力,任何事情都有可能,故選C。8.C9.D10.D11.D【導語】本文是一篇說明文。講述“跑步撿垃圾”這項活動,于2016年發(fā)起于瑞典并很快風靡全球。這項活動不僅對環(huán)境有好處,也是進行鍛煉的一種好方式。8.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“hesawquitealotoflitterontheroad.Thenhestartedplogging”可知,因為他看到路上有很多垃圾,然后便開始跑步撿垃圾。故選C。9.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AccordingtoSwedishfitnessappLifesun,ifyoutryploggingforhalfanhour,youwillburnabout288calories(卡路里).Thisisabout50caloriesmorethanyouwouldburnwhenjustjogging.”可知,根據(jù)瑞典健身應用程序Lifesun的數(shù)據(jù),跑步撿垃圾半小時要比純粹慢跑半小時多燃燒50卡路里的熱量。故選D。10.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Soputonyourrunningshoes,carryalitterbagortwo,andstartploggingnow”可知,穿上跑鞋,帶上一兩個垃圾袋,就可以開始跑步撿垃圾的活動了。故選D。11.標題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段“AreyoulookingforafunEarthDayactivity?Youmaywanttotryplogging”以及最后一段“...startploggingnow.Let’smakeeverydayEarthDay”可知,跑步撿垃圾活動是一項有趣的地球日活動,同時也會讓每一天都變成地球日,D項最適合做標題。故選D。12.D13.B14.A15.B【導語】本文是一篇小說,選自《赤城之心》,講述了貓頭鷹、強壯的牛、黑眼睛和馬的故事。12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“StrongBuffalomeetsWiseOwl.DarkEyeswillnevertellyouthetruth!”可知,強壯的水牛認為黑眼睛永遠不會告訴聰明的貓頭鷹真相。故選D。13.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Andthenyoumustgivemehalfofyourhorses!StrongBuffaloisveryhappy.”可知,強壯的水牛很高興的原因是他認為他將擁有智慧貓頭鷹一半的馬。故選B。15.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“WiseOwlissad.Heissadbecausehisfavouritehorseisdead.DarkEyeswillbeveryscaredofme.”可知,黑眼睛會非常害怕貓頭鷹,所以A選項“黑眼睛不害怕貓頭鷹”是不正確的。故選A。15.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容“DarkEyesisthinking.HowcanhetellChiefWiseOwlthetruth?HowcanhetellhimthestoryofBlueFeatherandFireball’sheart?Heisveryscaredandunhappy.HelooksintoChiefWiseOwl’seyesforalongtime.“WiseOwl,”hesays.“Fireballisdead!”Then
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