廣東省肇慶市鼎湖中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語試卷（含答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省肇慶市鼎湖中學(xué)九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將案寫在題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。二、語法選擇。1．（15分）Usingplantstodye（給……染色）clothisnothingnewtousall.Ithasahistoryofover1，000yearsinChina.Inrecentyears，moreandmorepeoplehavebeguntoimprove（1）traditionalwayofdyeing.ChenYongmei，ayounggirlfromHunan，isoneof（2）.Shehelpedbringplantdyeingtoawholenewheight（3）makinggooduseofwasteproductsofvinetea（藤茶）.Chengrewuphelpingherfamilydyecloth.Oneday，sheaccidentallyfoundthatoldvinetea（4）fromherhometownmadeagooddye.Thenshe（5）herownbusinessofvineteadyeing."Comparedwithchemical（化學(xué)的）dyeing，vineteadyeingismoreenvironmentallyfriendly，（6）itdoesn'tcauseanywaterpollution.Besides，onlywaterandtea（7）duringthedyeingprocess.Forthisreason，vineteadyeingisn't（8）forhumanhealth，"Chensaid.Sheisalsogoingtobuildaneducationcenter（9）peopletheartofplantdyeing."PlantdyeingisatraditionalskillinChina，anditshouldbe（10）used.I'mgladtoplaymypartinhelpingitdevelop，"saidChen.（1）A.theB.aC.an（2）A.theyB.themC.theirs（3）A.forB.withC.by（4）A.leafB.leavesC.leaves'（5）A.startsB.willstartC.started（6）A.butB.ifC.because（7）A.requireB.requiredC.arerequired（8）A.badB.worseC.theworst（9）A.teachB.toteachC.teaching（10）A.wideB.widelyC.wider三、完形填空。2．（15分）Lastweek，mygrandmacametovisitus.Mombooked（預(yù)訂）atableatarestaurantforustohavedinnertogether.Oncewetookourseats，thewaitresscametouswithtwo（1）.ShepassedonetomeandtheothertoGrandma.Grandmaisavegetarian（素食者），soshe（2）needsmoretimetoorderthefoodthatshewantstoeat.Iamaneasyeaterandcanalwaysquickly（3）myfoodwhenweeatout."Oneapplejuiceandoneburger，"IsaidwhenIwasstilllookingatthemenu.Grandma（4）whatIsaid.Shelookedatmeandsaid，"Peter，thatisnotthecorrect（5）toorderyourfood.Havemanners（禮貌）."ThenIsaid，"Oneapplejuiceandoneburgerplease，"（6）myeyeswerestillonthepicturesonthemenu.Grandmawasstillveryunhappy，andshecontinued，"Peter，canyoupossiblybemore（7）andlookpeopleintheeyewhenyoutalktothem，please？"GrandmaalwayslovesgoodmannersandIdidn't（8）toletherdown.Feelingashamed（慚愧的），Iquickly（9）themenu，lookedthewaitressintheeyeandsaid，"CanIpossiblyhaveanapplejuiceandaburger，please？"ThistimeGrandmagave（10）abigsmileandsaid，"That'sagoodboy."（1）A.platesB.menusC.chairsD.desserts（2）A.alwaysB.alsoC.hardlyD.still（3）A.shareB.collectC.cookD.choose（4）A.rememberedB.wonderedC.heardD.repeated（5）A.wayB.timeC.placeD.line（6）A.orB.butC.ifD.so（7）A.politeB.quickC.quietD.clear（8）A.refuseB.wantC.fearD.need（9）A.checkedoutB.gaveoutC.turneddownD.putdown（10）A.herB.usC.meD.them四、閱讀理解。3．（10分）LondonTransportMuseumLondonTransportMuseumwassetupin1980.ItbringstolifethehistoryofLondon'spublictransportnetwork（公共交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)）—itsbuses，trains，tubesandtaxis，fromthe19thcenturytothepresentday.Themuseumhastwosites（地點(diǎn)）inLondon.ThemainsiteinCoventGardenisopentothepubliceveryday.Itreopenedin2007afteratwo﹣yearrepair.Theothersite，locatedinActon，isknownastheLondonTransportMuseumDepotandisopenonvisitordaysthroughouttheyear.Openingtimes（themainsite）●Museumgalleries（展覽館）Opendaily10：00—18：00（Lastentry（進(jìn)入）17：15）●MuseumshopSunday—Tuesday10：00—18：30Wednesday—Saturday10：00—19：00Museumtickets（themainsite）●Adult：￡17.50●Childrenandyoungpeopleaged18andunder：free（Childrenaged12andundermustbeaccompanied（陪同）byanadult.）Youcansavebybookingyourticketonlineat￡16.Formoreinformation，visithttps：//www.ltmuseum.co.uk.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。（1）LondonTransportMuseumhasahistoryof.A．11yearsB．40yearsC．a(chǎn)bout80yearsD．over100years（2）WhatcanweknowaboutthemainsiteofLondonTransportMuseum？A．It'sinActon.B．It'sclosedonMondays.C．Atwo﹣yearrepairwillbedonethere.D．Visitorscan'tenteritsgalleriesat17：20.（3）HowlongisthemuseumshopopenonSaturday？A．7hours.B．8hours.C．8.5hours.D．9hours.（4）Whocanenterthemuseumaloneandwithoutpaying？A．8﹣year﹣oldTony.B．12﹣year﹣oldJoanna.C．18﹣year﹣oldPeter.D．20﹣year﹣oldMike.（5）Ifyoubuythreeticketsonline，youcansave.A．￡1.5B．￡4.5C．￡16D．￡17.54．（10分）Whoinventedtheumbrella？Therearemanydifferentopinions.SomepeoplesaythatthepeopleofancientEgyptinventedit，somesaytheRomansinventeditandsomesayLuban'swifeinventeditinancientChina.There'sevenaninterestingstoryaboutitsinventioninChina.Lubanwasthemostfamouscraftsman（工匠）inancientChina.Oneday，Lubanandhiswifeweretakingawalkandenjoyingthebeautifulview.Suddenlyitbegantorain.Bothofthemweresoakedwhentheygotbackhome.Luban'swifesaid，"Ifthereissomethingthatcanprotectpeoplefromtherainwhentheyarewalkingoutdoors，itwillbewonderful."ThenLubansaid，"That'seasy.Iwillbuildmanypavilions（亭子）.Hiswifereplied，"That'sagoodidea，butitisnotconvenient.Isitpossibletomakeamovable（可移動(dòng)的）pavilions，whichcouldalwaysfollowthepeople？"Shethoughtalldayandallnight.Oneday，shesawsomekidsplayingintherain，andeachkidheldabiglotusleaf（荷葉）overtheheadtoprotectthemselvesfromgettingwet.Thatgaveheragreatidea.Then，shemadethefirstumbrellainancientChina.Sincetheumbrellawasinvented，ithasbeenpartofpeople'slifeineverycorneroftheworld.Rightnow，therearemanykindsofumbrellas，suchasbeachumbrellas，kidsumbrellasandmarketumbrellas.Howmanyumbrellasaremadeeveryyearintheworld？Maybemillionsorevenmore.OneinterestingthingisthatmostumbrellasintheworldaremadeinChina.ShangyuinZhejiangProvincealonehasmorethan1.000umbrellafactoriesanditiscalled"ChinaUmbrellaCity"（1）HowmanyopinionsabouttheinventoroftheumbrellaaregiveninParagraph1？A．Three.B．Two.C．One.D．Four（2）Theunderlinedword"soaked"inParagraph2means""inChinese.A．受傷的B．疑惑的C．濕透的D．慚愧的（3）WhatwasLuban'sadviceonprotectingpeoplefromtherain？A．Towearabighat.B．Tobringabiglotusleaf.C．Tomakeamovablepavilion.D．Tobuildmanypavilions.（4）Howisthesecondparagraphdifferentfromtherestofthepassage？A．Ittellsastory.B．Itteachesalesson.C．Itgivessomeadvice.D．Itdescribessomeproblems.（5）WhatdoweknowaboutShangyu？A．Mostoftheworld'sumbrellasaremadethere.B．Ithasover1，000umbrellafactories.C．ThelocalpeopleknowthestoryofLubanandhiswifewell.D．MorekindsofumbrellasaremadetherethaninotherplacesinChina.5．（10分）配對(duì)閱讀。I欄中是五人感興趣的事（物），II欄中是對(duì)不同事（物）的簡(jiǎn)單介紹。請(qǐng)從II欄中為I欄中的五人選出其最感興趣的一項(xiàng)。I（1）Isawsomebeautiful"flowers"inJinan，Shandonglastmonth.Localpeoplesaidtheywereakindoffoodcalledhuabobo.Itinterestedmealot.（2）IliveinTianjin.Agrandpaperformskuaibaninthesquarenearmyhomeeveryday.Ioftengotheretowatchhisperformance.（3）IloveflyingkiteswithmyfriendsbecauseIthinkit'sarelaxingactivity.However，Idon'tknowmuchaboutthehistoryofkites.（4）MyChinesefriendgavemeaChineseKnotpieceasthebirthdaygift.ItlookssobeautifulthatIwanttoknowhowitiscreated.（5）IspenttheSpringFestivalinChinalastyear.Peopleputuppapercuttingsonthewindowstowelcomethefestival.I'mreallyinterestedintheart.IIA.Itisakindoftraditionalformofstorytelling，andTianjinkuaibanisespeciallyfamous.Usually，playerstalkwithapairofclappers（板）madeofbamboo.Theartformshowsthebeautyofrhythm（節(jié)奏）intheChineselanguage.B.Itisakindofflower﹣shapedsteamedbun（饅頭）.Thebunsareusuallymadeintodifferentshapeswithbrightcolors.Theyaredeeplylovedbylocalpeople.Andit'sanimportanttraditiontomakesuchsteamedbunsduringfestivalsthere.C.TheChinesebegantomakethemmorethan2，000yearsago.It'ssaidthatamancalledMoZimadeabirdoutofwood.Itwasthefirstkiteinhistory.TodayWeifanginShandongisfamousformakingkites.D.It'satraditionalChinesehandicraft（手工藝品）.Makingsuchahandicraftisnoteasy.Eachknot，"jie"inChinese，ismadeofarope（繩子）fromheadtotail.Andtheknotsareoftentiedinred，thecolorofgoodluckandhappiness.E.Itisakindofdrinkmadefromgrapes，anditcanbewhiteorred.Nowadaysmanywomenlovedrinkingit.Andscientistssaythatthiskindofdrinkcanhelppeoplesleepwell.F.TheartformisenjoyedbyChinesepeopleofallagesbecauseitisthesymbolofgoodluck.Theyusescissorstocutthepaperintodifferentshapes.Somecommonshapesincludeflowers，animals，peopleandsoon.G.Withdifferentshapesandsizes，theyaremadeofpaperorsilkandhavebambooframes（框）.Andthereareusuallypaintingsorcharactersonthem.Duringfestivals，peoplelightcandlesinsidethemandhangthemhighinthestreets.五、短文填空。請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。6．（15分）set，with，expensive，but，ton，what，her，house，finish，how，pair，moreTrishalovesplayingwithdolls（玩偶）.Shehas（1）ofclothesforthem.Andeverydayshetriestothinkofnewwaystoplaywiththem.Onedayshethoughtofgettinga（2）forherdolls.However，dollhousesare（3）tobuy.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoney.Andshedidn'twanttoaskherparentsforthemoney.Soshedecidedtomakeoneby（4）.Shefoundsomecardboard（硬紙板）anda（5）ofscissors，andsettowork.Shespentanhourcuttingthecardboardintosmallpiecesandusingthemtobuildahousewithsixrooms.Itwaslargeenough，butTrishawasn'tsatisfied（滿意的）with（6）itlookedlikeitscolorwasugly（難看的）.Trishathenusedoldwallpaperofbeautifulcolorstodosomeimprovement.Assoonasshe（7）that，herparentscameback.Theycouldn'twaittohelpher.MommadesomebedsandDadmadesomewoodenfurniture.Thenthehouselookedalot（8）beautiful.Trishalookedatthehouse（9）asmile.Shewastired.Itwasalongprocess，（10）itwasreallyfun.Shefinallyfoundsomethingnewforherdolls，andshefeltitgreattomakesomethingherself.六、讀寫綜合。A.回答問題。請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。7．（10分）Inasmallvillageinthemountains，therelivedanoldwomanwhowascrazyaboutstrawweaving（草編）.Shespentherdayscollectingstrawonthenearbyfarmsandweavingitintobeautifulmats（席子）.Oneday，ayoungbusinessmanpassingthroughthevillagenoticedtheoldwoman'smatsandcouldn'tmovehiseyesawayfromthem.Heofferedtobuythematafairprice.Theoldwoman，however，wasn'tinterestedinsellinghercreations.Shehadwoventhemwithcare，andtheyheldaspecialplaceinherheart.Themanthenofferedahigherprice，buttheoldwomanonceagainrefused.Sheexplainedhermatswerenotforsaleandthatsheonlycreatedthemtobringjoytoothers.Movedbytheoldwoman'sloveforhermats，themanaskedifshewouldliketoteachhimtheskillofstrawweaving.Tohissurprise，theoldwomanhappilyagreed.Sheeventriedherbesttoteachallthatsheknewtotheyoungman.Monthslater，theyoungmancreatedhisownbeautifulstrawweavingmats.Hethankedtheoldwomanandthenleft.Althoughtheoldwoman'smatsdidn'tbringherwealth（財(cái)富），shetookprideinsuccessfullypassingdownherskillofstrawweavingtoyoungpeopleandkeepingtheartalive（活著的）.（1）Wheredidtheoldwomancollectstraw？（2）Whywasn'ttheoldwomaninterestedinsellinghermats？（3）Whatdidtheoldwomancreatehermatsfor？（4）Whatrequestdidthemanmakeafterhewasonceagainrefused？（5）Howdidtheoldwomanfeelatlast？B.書面表達(dá)。8．（15分）假如你叫李明，你的外國網(wǎng)友Tony在網(wǎng)上看到幾副中國剪紙（Chinesepapercuttings），對(duì)此很感興趣，給你發(fā)來郵件詢問有關(guān)中國剪紙的信息，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下表提示給他回復(fù)郵件。longhistoryover1，5000yearsverypopularindifferentpartsofChina，theyoungortheold.differentshapesanimals，flowers寫作要求：語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。開頭和已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearTony，Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.I'mgladtot