2022年江蘇省淮安市盱眙縣桂第五中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

2022年江蘇省淮安市盱眙縣桂第五中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,themother_____afriendandwentovertogreethim.A.searched

B.knew

C.spotted

D.realized參考答案：C2.Theboys,____withthissomewhatterrifyingfigure,hadlosttheirtongues.A.toface

B.havingfaced

C.faced

D.facing參考答案：C略3.Linda’sfatherhateswaitinginlonglines.Ithinkhe’sjustnotvery_______.A.patient

B.talented

C.popular

D.powerful參考答案：A4.Chooseatime

youwillberelaxedbutalsotoobusytothinkaboutsmoking.

A.when B.that C.how D.whether參考答案：A5.Theboywasseen_____intheexaminationandwaspunishedbytheteacher.A.cheating

B.cheat

C.cheated

D.havingcheated參考答案：A6.

fromthespace,theearthlooksblue.A.Seen BSeeing C.Tosee D.See參考答案：A略7.-----Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?----Yes．__morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate．A.Know

B.Knowing

C.Toknow

D.Known參考答案：A略8.TheForeignMinistersaid,“_____ourhopethatthetwosideswillworktowardspeace.”A.Thisis

BThereis

C.Thatis

DItis參考答案：D9.—Itoldyouthathewouldcometoseeyou.—ActuallyIhadlittledoubt________itwastrue.A．whether B．that C．since D．if參考答案：B解析考查名詞性從句。句意：——我告訴你他將來看你?！獙嶋H上我不懷疑這事的真實性?？疾槊~性從句。doubt在否定句中，應(yīng)用that引導的名詞性從句。

10.Ifacomputercrashes，youwilllosethefileyou_____onifyoudon’tsaveitearlyenough.A.areworking

B.work

C.willwork

D.worked參考答案：A略11.ItwasonlywhenIreadthisstoryforasecondtime________toappreciateitsbeauty.A.didIbegin

B.thatIbeganC.thenIbegan

D.hadIbegun參考答案：B解析：本題考查的是強調(diào)句型：Itis/was…that…。12.Thereisnodoubt,inmyopinion,_____mattersisnotthespeed,butthequalityoftheproduct.

A.thatthat

B.thatwhich

C.thatwhat

D.whatthat參考答案：C略13.

Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,Tom_________afriendandwentovertogreether.

A.searched

B.stared

C.spotted

D.admired參考答案：C略14.ShespokeEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot_____anativespeaker.A.asfluentas

B.morefluentthan

C.sofluentlyas

D.muchfluentlythan參考答案：C15.Iwrotealetterofcomplaint,andtheairlinehaspromisedto_____thematter.A.lookup

B.lookinto

C.lookthrough

D.lookfor參考答案：b略16.---Howdoyoufindtheclassmeetingorganizedbyourmonitor?---______.A.Ourmonitorwasverybusy

B.Oh,itisverywonderful

C.Ispokeatthemeeting

D.Jacktoldmethenews參考答案：B17.OurEnglishteachersuggested________agoodEnglish-Chinesedictionaryifweexpect________Englishwell.A．ustobuy；tolearn

B．forusbuying；tolearnC．webought；learning

D．ourbuying；tolearn參考答案：Dsuggestdoingsth.，expecttodosth.為固定搭配。suggestourbuying此處buying的邏輯主語為our。如果suggest表“建議”引導從句，從句的謂語動詞應(yīng)為“should＋動詞原形”，should也可省略。18.-----Guesswhat?IhappenedtomeetFernandotheotherday.

-----Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you______eachotherforages.

A.haven’tseen

B.hadn’tseen

C.didn’tsee

D.don’tsee參考答案：B二、短文改錯19.下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。TodayIwashavingaPElessonwhileIfelldownandhurtedmyfoot.Iwasingreatpainatthatmoment,butItriedtoactasifnothinghadhappeneduntiltheclassisover.ThoughIhaddifficultywalkbacktomyclassroom,butIstilldidn’ttellanyoneandevenrefusedtheofferofhelpfrommyclassmate.Astheresult,thehurtinmyfootbecameworse.NowIknowIwaswrong.Wecantellotherourneedforhelpandaccepttheirhelp.Somedaywecanhelphiminreturn.Inthisway,wecangetalongwitheachotherhappyandpeacefully.

參考答案：TodayIwashavingaPElessonwhile(when)Ifelldownandhurted(hurt)myfoot.Iwasingreatpainatthatmoment,butItriedtoactasifnothinghadhappeneduntiltheclassis(was)over.ThoughIhaddifficultywalk(walking)backtomyclassroom,but(刪)Istilldidn’ttellanyoneandevenrefusedtheofferofhelpfrommyclassmate(classmates).Asthe(a)result,thehurtinmyfootbecameworse.NowIknowIwaswrong.Wecantellother(others)ourneedforhelpandaccepttheirhelp.Somedaywecanhelphim(them)inreturn.Inthisway,wecangetalongwitheachotherhappy(happily)andpeacefully.20.短文改錯Friendshipisveryimportance.Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesusgettingonwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferentkindofdifficultiesinthefrontofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoeasytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincerelyandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodteachertous.Byhisadviceswearepersuadingtogotherightway.Thereforemorefriendswehave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.參考答案：Friendshipisveryimportance.Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’timportantlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesus

gettingonwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferentkindofdifficultiesinthefrontget

kinds

去掉ofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoeasytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincerelyandbenot

sincerebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysunderstandingbeagoodteachertous. Byhisadviceswearepersuadingtogotherightway.Thereforeadvice

persuaded∧morefriendswehave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.the三、閱讀理解21.任務(wù)型讀寫Manyanimalloverswouldliketodomoretoprotectanimals,butaren’tsurewheretostartorfeelliketheyjustdon’thavethetime.Thegoodnewsisthattherearemanysimplethingsyoucandotohelpprotectanimals.

Thinktwicebeforeyoudecide

Thedecisionsyoumakewhenitcomestoeatingmeatorotheranimalproductscangoalongwaytowardstoppingthekillingofanimals.Considereatingavegetarian（素食的）diet.Ifyouaren’treadytomakethischange,therearestillthingsyoucando.Donotbuyanimalproductsfromcompaniesknowntousepracticesthatgoagainstthelawsuchasusingdrugstoincreasemilkproductionincows.

Helpgetthewordout

Gettingthewordoutabouttheproblemsfacedbyanimalscanbeaseasyasputtingupanoticeonyourcar.Also,talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutimportantissuesthatarerelatedtoanimals.Givesomesimpleadvicetoafriendwithanewpetabouttheseriouspetover-populationproblemwe’refacing.Turntosomebooksonthesubjectifyouarenotsoclearabouttheadviceyougiveyourfriend.

Writealetter

We’veallheardthesaying,“Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword”.Putthisideatotheprotectionofanimals.Ifacompanyhaspracticesorrulesthatareharmfultoanimals,writethemalettertoletthemknowyouareangryaboutthem,andthatyouwon’tbuytheirproductsuntiltheymakesomechanges.Writeletterstostateandlocallawmakerstoletthemknowhowimportantitisthattheysupportlegislation（立法）thatprotectsanimals.Makethemknowthattheiractionswillhaveagreateffectonyourvote.

Letyouractionsbeanexampletoothers

Itmaysoundsimple,butoneofthebestwaystohelpanimalsistoletyouractionsspeaktotheworld.Youshoulddothefollowingthingsfirstbyyourself:Treatalllivingcreatureswithrespect.Careaboutyourpetsandlookafterthemwell.Avoid(避免)entertainmentplacesthatuseanimalstoperform.Supportlegislation（立法）thatprotectsanimals.Allofthesethingssetanexampleforotherstofollow.

Title:Waysto___79____animalsThinkaboutyour__80___carefully●Don’teatmeatoranimalproducts.●__81__tobuyanimalproductsfromcompaniesthathaveillegalpracticesGetthewordout●Putupananimal-protection__82__onthecar●Talktoyourfriendsandfamilymembersaboutimportantanimalissues●Giveyourfriendssomesimple__83__onthepetover-populationproblem●GethelpfrombooksifnecessaryWriteletters●Letthosecompaniesthataredoingharmtoanimalsknowaboutyour__84___●Letlegislatorsknowthe__85__oftheirsupportforlegislationthatprotectsanimalsActasanexampletoothers●Treatalllivingcreatureswithrespect.●Takegood__86__ofyourpets●Donotgotoplaceswhereanimals__87___●Supportlegislationwhichis___88___foranimals.\\參考答案：79．protect

80.decisions

81.Refuse

82notice

83advice/tips84.anger

85.importance

86.care

87.perform

88.good22.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項A、B、C、D中選出最佳答案。Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld．36springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol，particularlyinthe37areaslikethedesert．Thecontrolispossibleevenwithoutpossessionoflargeareasof38land.IntheearlydaysoftheAmericanWest，gunfightswerenot39forthewaterresources，andlawsbadtobe

40

toprotectthewaterrightsofthe

41

andtheuseofthewaterresourcesaccordingly.42isknowntousall,thereisnot43waterinallplacesforeveryonetouseasmuchashelikes.Decidingonthe44ofwaterthatwillbeusedinanyparticularperiod45carefulplanning,sothatpeoplecanmanageandusewatermore46.Farmershavetochangetheiruseofordemandforwater47thewatersupplyforecast.The48watersupplyforecastisbasedmoreonthewaterfromthe49thanfromthebelow.Interestis50inthewaystoincreaserainfallbyman-mademethods,andtogetwaterfromthewintersnowonmountain51.Withspecialequipment,somescientistsarestudyingthewaysinwhichthemountainsnowcanbe52,andwiththehelpofarepeaterstation,theysendthe53data(數(shù)據(jù))tothebasestation.Theoperatoratthebasestationcangetthedataatanytimeby

54abutton.Inthenearfuture,theforecastanduseofwater55probablydependontheadvanceknowledgeofsnowonmountains,notofwaterunderground.36.A.Using

B.Holding

C.Owning

D.Finding37.A.dry

B.distant

C.deserted

D.wi