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Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)和重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)】1.熟練運(yùn)用usedtodosth.談?wù)撟约?、他人過去的習(xí)慣、愛好、形象及經(jīng)常做的事情。2.能夠聽懂有關(guān)學(xué)習(xí)方法的簡短對話。3.能運(yùn)用usedto來談?wù)撨^去?!緦W(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容及學(xué)習(xí)過程】(一)要點(diǎn)導(dǎo)學(xué)導(dǎo)學(xué)①Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.usedtodosth.過去常常做某事。用于過去式中,表示現(xiàn)在已不存在的習(xí)慣或狀態(tài)。查閱資料,掌握usedto的用法。跟蹤練習(xí)(1)He________________________afterschool.放學(xué)后他過去常常踢足球。(2)He__________________________________________.他過去不吸煙。(3)Heusedtoplayfootball.(改為一般疑問句,再回答)_____________________________________________________________________拓展:be/getusedtodoingsth意思是“習(xí)慣做某事”;beusedtodosth和beusedfordoingsth表示“被用來做什么”。導(dǎo)學(xué)=2\*GB3②Youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?復(fù)習(xí)反意疑問句,完成練習(xí):LilywillgotoChina,___________?Shedoesn’tefromChina,________________?(3)Youhaven’tfinishedhomework,___________?(4)HeknowslittleEnglish,_______________?導(dǎo)學(xué)③區(qū)別下面兩句的意思:跟蹤練習(xí)(1)我記得給花澆過水了。(2)昨天他們忘了鎖門。(二)課堂導(dǎo)學(xué)1aLanguageGoal:Talkaboutwhatyouusedtobelike——Mario,youusedtobeshort,didn’tyou?——Yes,Idid.——Iusedtobe________________.2alistenandcheckthewordsyouhear.___________friendly___________outgoing___________serious___________humorous ___________silent____________active___________brave____________quiet___________helpful(三)知識積累1.It’sbeen+一段時間+since引導(dǎo)的一般過去時的句子.hasbeen可以用is代替。含有since的句子中,主句時態(tài)用___________,since引導(dǎo)的從句常__________.Eg:MissBrownhaslivedthereforthreeyearssinceshemovedthere.自從布朗小姐搬到那里,她已經(jīng)住在那里三年了。EG.It’sbeentwentytwoyearssinceI____________(work)here.2.It’s+adj.+動詞不定式+其他.表示“做……是……的。”Eg:It’srelaxingtolieonthebeach.躺在海灘上很令人放松。歸納:在這個句型中,it為___________,真正的主語是_______________,形式主語it不能與其他的代詞如__________,_________等替換?!具_(dá)標(biāo)測試】Ⅰ請翻譯下列短語1.過去常常_______________2.害怕_______________3.有時;時時_______________4.變紅_______________5.開始做_______________6.對付;應(yīng)付_______________7.不再_______________8.很多關(guān)注_______________9.為……擔(dān)憂_______________10.當(dāng)心_______________11.閑逛______________12.放棄_____________13.考慮______________14.極少數(shù)的……_____________15.公開的______________16.在……方面取得好成績_____________Ⅱ請翻譯下列句子1.我們不時收到叔叔的來信。Wegetlettersfromouruncle__________________________________.2.我永遠(yuǎn)不會改變我的主意。Iwillnever____________________.3.我過去常常在房間里唱歌。I____________________intheroom.4.她過去很矮嗎?_______she______________________short?5.你的經(jīng)歷對讀者還有我都是有幫助的。Yourexperienceswill________________________thereadersandme.Ⅲ按要求做題XueQingusedto________(listen)topopmusic.It’suseful_________(learn)Englishwellinthemodernworld.Gettingonlineis_______(help)toourstudy.LiWen’sparentsmadea_________(decide)tohaveatalkwithhim.To________(he)surprise,hefoundthathissonhadchanged.Whenweheardthebadnews,everyoneintheroomstoppedlaughingandkepts______atonce.ChinaisanA________countrywithalonghistory.Ifyouaremoref_______toyourclassmates,youwillgetonwellwiththem.Mr.Smithwassoh________thatallthepeopleintheroomlaughedwhentheyheardhiswords.DoyouknowwhatthedifferencesbetweenB_________EnglishandAmericanEnglishare?Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionB【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)和重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)】1.能掌握這一課時的重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語,并能靈活運(yùn)用。2.通過聽力練習(xí),進(jìn)一步掌握用Usedtodo談?wù)撨^去的喜好3.能夠表達(dá)自己現(xiàn)在和過去在外表、性格、愛好等方面的變化【學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容及學(xué)習(xí)過程】Ⅰ學(xué)會使用usedto句型的疑問句式及其答語,并進(jìn)行口頭問答。usedto的用法“usedto加不定式”表示過去常常干某事,現(xiàn)在不再干了。例如:Iusedtogotoworkbybus.NowItakeataxi.Sheusedtobeveryshy.“beusedtodoing”表示習(xí)慣于干某事。【例如】Iamusedtogettingupearlyandgoingtobedearly.Heisusedtobeingpraised(表揚(yáng))byothers.英譯漢:Iusedtobeafraidofthedark._______________________________________。注意“used
to”的疑問形式和否定形式:
—Did
you
use
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark?
—Yes,
I
used
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
—Did
he
use
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark?
—No,
he
did
not
use
to
be
afraid
of
the
dark.
拓展:請同學(xué)們想想還有什么關(guān)于used的用法。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【達(dá)標(biāo)測試】Ⅰ請翻譯下列短語1.為……驕傲_________________2.親自;親身____________________3.為……感到自豪______________4.大體的自我介紹_____________________5.做出決定____________________6.寄宿學(xué)校_____________________7.注意;重視_________________8.獨(dú)處______________________9.做演講_____________________10.當(dāng)眾______________________11.一直;總是_________________12.在足球隊______________________13.改變某人的生活_____________14.盡管(2種)________________________15.關(guān)心;想著_________________16.對……注意;留心___________________17.在故去的幾年里_____________18.一個40小時的火車之旅______________Ⅱ請翻譯下列句子.1.不要讓我擔(dān)心。/不要擔(dān)心我。Don’t_____________./Don’t__________________.2.史密斯先生過去常常去湖邊釣魚。Mr.Smith______________________________bythelake.3.老師親自教孩子洗衣服。Theteachertaughtthechildrentowashtheirclothes______________.4.時間所剩無幾,恐怕我們得盡快做出決定了。There’slittletimeleft.I’mafraidwehaveto_________assoonaspossible.5.他父親對他做的事情感到自豪。Hisfather_______great_______inwhathehasdone.6.一直照顧好她的孩子是必要的。It’snecessary_________________________herchildwell______________________.Ⅲ按要求做題1.Mymotherusedtogrowflowersinhergarden.(改為否定句)Mother_________________togrowflowersinhergarden.2.Billusedtocollectstampswhenhewasinmiddleschool.(改為一般疑問句)________Bill______________collectstampswhenhewasinmiddleschool?3.Didheusetoeatbreakfastathome?(作否定回答)_______,______________.4.Thelittlegirlwasoftenlateforschoolinthepast.(改為同義句)Thelittlegirl___________________lateforschool.5.Shedidn’tusetoeatbreakfast.(改為反意疑問句)Shedidn’tusetoeatbreakfast,________________?6.He______(use)toplaythepiano,butheplaystheviolinnow.7.I’mafraidof_________(fly)intheairplane.8.Weshouldn’tgiveup_________(help)the“problemchild”.9.Atlast,hemadeanimportant_________(decide).10.Hedidn’tdare______(speak)infrontofthepeople.【拓展延伸】Ⅰ單項選擇()1.I’mgoingtoapartyonThursdaynightatJimmy’shouse._______!You’llhavetwotestsatschoolonFriday.It’snicetosaysoB.That’sexcitingC.EnjoyyourselfD.Youcan’tbeserious()2.Whichhobbydoyouthink________theleasttime?Collectingstamps.A.takesupB.tidiesupC.givesupD.makesup()3.I______tochewgumalot.didn’tuseB.don’tuseC.didn’tusedD.doesn’tuse()4.Peterhaschangedalot,hasn’the?Yes.Heusedto________theguitar,butnowheismore_______inplayingsoccer.plays;interestedB.play;interestedC.play;interestingD.playing;interest()5.Don’tworry______him.Heisn’tyoung_______.about;nolongerB.for;nolongerC.for;anylongerD.about;anylonger()6.Mybrotherisoldenough_________afterhimself.A.lookB.lookingC.tolookD.looked()7.Lucyisa________girl.A.13yearsoldB.13yearoldC.13yearsoldD.13yearold()8.Wealltake________inLiuYang,thegreatastronaut.A.prideB.pridesC.proudD.proudly()9.Theoldwomanlives________,butshedoesn’tfeel________.A.alone;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;lonelyD.lonely;alone()10._________hebecameseriouslyill,hestillwantedtofinishhiswork.IfB.UnlessC.AndD.EventhoughⅡ完形填空Hello,IamZhangQian.Istudyinamiddleschoolnow.Isurechange.Iusedto1shortbutnowI’mtall.Iusedtohave2hair,butnowIhaveshorthairbecauseIhavenomoretime3careofit.Iusedto___4____theseabecauseIdidn’tknowhowtoswim.ButnowIamagood5inourschool.Asforeating,Iusedtohavemeatandeggs,butnowIlikingeating6vegetablesthanbefore.Iusedtoreadstorybooks,butnowIlikereadingnovels(小說),essaysandotherfamousbookswrittenbyLuXun,YuQiuyuandsoon..Iusedto____7___cartonsandprogramsforchildrenonTV.ButI’mmoreinterested8sciencenow.Iusedtobeafraidofthe9.Ididn’tdare(敢)_10atnight.ButnowIamnotafraid.Iknowit’sonlybecausethereisnotanylight.()1.A.beB.haveC.hasD.play()2.A.shortB.thinC.longD.tall()3.A.takingB.takesC.tookD.totake()4.A.beproudofB.takecareofC.benervousofD.beafraidof()5.A.swimmerB.interviewerC.childD.runner()6.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.alot()7.A.seeB.watchC.lookD.read()8.A.atB.ofC.inD.on()9.A.sunB.moonC.lightD.dark()10.A.togooutB.goesoutC.goingoutD.wentoutⅢ閱讀理解What'sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?Willputersbeesmarterthanus?Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC.DigitalmoneyWeusedtopaywithcash(現(xiàn)金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit'shardtolivewithoutthem.It'sreportedthatpeopleinSwedenpletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.Bionic(仿生的)eyeIt'snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback—bywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(數(shù)據(jù))tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.Self-drivingcarsUnlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon'tgetdistracted(分鐘)byphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探測器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventa
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