Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla課件英語(yǔ)人教版九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)

Unit8

ItmustbelongtoCarla.單元概覽

Section

A(1a-2d)任務(wù)一:

將方框內(nèi)的單詞或短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行歸類(lèi)。

CD

book

volleyball

T-shirt

toytruckmagazine

cup

hat

jacket

bowlClothing:____________________________________Funthings:__________________________________Kitchenthings:__________________________________任務(wù)二:

預(yù)習(xí)SectionA2d,從中找出下面的短語(yǔ)。1.參加音樂(lè)會(huì)

2.在音樂(lè)廳里

3.去野餐

4.撿起

T-shirt;hat;jacketCD;book;volleyball;toytruck;magazinecup;bowlattendaconcertinthemusichallgotoapicnicpickupI

attended

a

concert

yesterday

so

it

might

still

be

in

the

music

hall.

昨天我聽(tīng)了一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì),

所以它可能還在音樂(lè)大廳里。attend是動(dòng)詞,意為“出席;參加”。如:She’llhaveanimportantmeetingtoattendtomorrow.明天她要參加一個(gè)重要會(huì)議。

辨析

attend,

join,

join

in與take

part

inattend指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、葬禮、典禮等儀式,

也指去上課、上學(xué)、聽(tīng)報(bào)告等join指參加某個(gè)黨派、組織或團(tuán)體并成為其中一員join

in常用于口語(yǔ)中,

指參加正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng),

如競(jìng)賽、談話(huà)、散步、游戲、球賽等,

也可用于短語(yǔ)join

sb.in(doing)sth.,

指加入他人的行動(dòng)中一起從事某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)take

part

in指參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并在活動(dòng)中發(fā)揮作用如:

I

attended

Rose’s

wedding

last

night.

昨晚我參加了羅斯的婚禮。His

brother

joined

the

army

two

years

ago.

他哥哥兩年前參軍了。Why

didn’t

you

join

in

the

ball

game

last

Sunday?

上周日你為什么不來(lái)參加球賽呢?

I

often

take

part

in

social

practice

during

summer

vacation.

暑假期間我經(jīng)常參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。SectionA(3a-4c)任務(wù):

預(yù)習(xí)SectionA3a,完成下面的表格。

ananimalteenagershavingfunthewindadogabearorawolfWhenever

I

try

to

read

this

book,

I

feel

sleepy.

我一讀這本書(shū)就感到困倦。sleepy是形容詞,意為“困倦的;瞌睡的”。如:It’smidnightnow.Ifeelsleepy.現(xiàn)在是午夜,我感到困了。

辨析

sleepy,

asleep與sleep詞條用法sleepy1.用作表語(yǔ),

意為“困倦的;

瞌睡的”2.用作定語(yǔ),

意為“貪睡的;

寂靜的”asleep用作表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),

強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)sleep用作動(dòng)詞或名詞,

意為“睡覺(jué)”如:

Bill

felt

sleepy

after

he

finished

his

homework.

比爾做完作業(yè)后感到困倦了。I

waited

until

Tom

was

fast

asleep(sleeping

deeply).

我一直等到湯姆睡熟。Please

turn

down

the

TV.

The

kids

are

sleeping.

請(qǐng)把電視的音量關(guān)小點(diǎn),

孩子們正在睡覺(jué)。Section

B(1a-1d)任務(wù):

看圖片,用could,must,might填空。

1.—Whatdoesthepicturelooklike?—It

beavase.Italso

betwofaces.

2.—Look!Whosetoycaristhis?—It

belongtoJane’slittlebrother,becausehewastheonlylittlekidattheparty.

could/mightcould/mightmustHe

might

be

running

to

catch

a

bus

to

work.

也許他是跑著去趕公共汽車(chē)上班的。(1)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must,might,could和can’t后可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或說(shuō)話(huà)瞬間的情況的推測(cè)。如:Hemight/couldbeplayingbasketballnow.他現(xiàn)在可能正在打籃球。(2)catch作動(dòng)詞,意為

“捕獲;趕上”,其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞是caught,caught。如:Atlastwecaughtthethiefwhotookawaymanybikes.最后我們抓住了那個(gè)偷了許多自行車(chē)的竊賊。SectionB(2a-3b)任務(wù)一:

小組活動(dòng)。很多建造于古代的世界奇觀令人們費(fèi)解,比如中國(guó)的萬(wàn)里長(zhǎng)城、埃及的金字塔。你還知道哪些中外奇觀的奧秘呢?小組成員整理討論,與大家分享。__________任務(wù)二:

預(yù)習(xí)SectionB2b,從中找出以下短語(yǔ)。1.notonly...butalso...____________________________2.oneofthegreatestmysteries________________________3.seethesunrising_______________________________4.inacertainway__________________________________5.aplacetohonorancestors_______________________________6.慶祝勝利_____________________________________7.一段很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間__________________________8.上升___________________________________9.為了某個(gè)特殊的目的_______________________________10.一年中最長(zhǎng)的一天_____________________________略

不但……而且……最大的謎團(tuán)之一

看日出

用某種方式

祭祖的地方

celebrateavictoryalongperiodoftimemoveupforaspecialpurposethelongestdayoftheyearThey

think

the

stones

can

prevent

illness

and

keep

people

healthy.

他們認(rèn)為石頭能夠預(yù)防疾病使人們保持健康。prevent是動(dòng)詞,意為“阻止;阻撓”。如:Theheavyrainpreventedthesoccergameyesterday.昨天大雨使足球賽無(wú)法進(jìn)行。拓展

prevent常用于句式prevent

sb.from

doing

sth.,

意為“阻止某人做某事”,

相當(dāng)于keep

sb.from

doing

sth.或stop

sb.from

doing

sth.。如:

Nothing

can

prevent

her

from

telling

the

truth.

什么也阻擋不了她說(shuō)出真相。The

rain

prevented

us

from

playing

tennis.

=The

rain

kept

us

from

playing

tennis.

=The

rain

stopped

us

from

playing

tennis.

那場(chǎng)雨使我們不能打網(wǎng)球。SelfCheck任務(wù):

根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容,用適當(dāng)?shù)那閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞完成句子。

1.—Whyaretheyinsuchahurry?—They

forschool.

2.—Theyaremakingasnowman.—Ithinkit

winter.

must/mightberunningmustbe3.—Ginadidn’tgotothepartyyesterdayevening.—Ithinkshe

herhomeworkathome.

4.—Thedoctorislookingovertheboy.—Ithinkhe

ill.

must/mightbedoingmust/maybeShe’s

the

only

one

who

wears

such

colorful

clothes.

她是唯一穿鮮艷衣服的。此句是一個(gè)含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句(關(guān)于定語(yǔ)從句,我們將在Unit9進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)的學(xué)習(xí))。one在句子中是代詞;英語(yǔ)中,為了避免重復(fù),使語(yǔ)言更有靈活性,通常用one來(lái)代替文中出現(xiàn)過(guò)的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如:Ihavemanybooks.Whichonewouldyouliketoread?我有許多書(shū)。你想看哪一本?溫馨提示

若指代復(fù)數(shù)名詞,則用ones。拓展

(1)在“the

only

one

of

+復(fù)數(shù)名詞

+

定語(yǔ)從句”的結(jié)構(gòu)中,

定語(yǔ)從句修飾the

only

one,

從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。如:

Lucia

is

the

only

one