【課件】Unit+3+My+School+SectionA+Grammar+Focus+人教版英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)

人教版(2024)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit3MySchoolSectionAGrammarFoucus通過(guò)觀察例句，能梳理歸納詢問和描述事物位置的表達(dá)方式。能正確使用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)和方位介詞描述自己教室和英國(guó)教室的區(qū)別。學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)SectionA(3a~3d)Unit3MySchoolArethereanylockers?No,therearen’t.Jennyisnewhere.Shewantstoknowsomeplaces.Sosheaskssomequestions.Thismapcanhelpyouanswerthem.加配音ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingGrammarFocusWhereisthelibrary?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Wherearethebookcases?Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Thereisashopbetweentheteachers’buildingandthesciencebuilding.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.Whatarethefunctions（作用）ofthesesentences?Askfordirections.Givedirections.Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting方位介詞的用法（1）

表示方位的介詞in，on，under，behind等通常與名詞組成介詞短語(yǔ)，指明物品所在的具體方位。名詞前常有定冠詞the/不定冠詞a，an/形容詞性物主代詞等。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingprepositionsofposition

方位介詞Whereisthefish?intheboxontheboxbetweentheboxesbehindtheboxnexttotheboxinfrontoftheboxundertheboxToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting方位

介詞用法方位

介詞用法方位介詞用法

on表示“在……

上面”，表示物品與物體表面有直接的接觸

in

front

of表示

“在……

的前面”

across

from表示

“在…

…的對(duì)

面”常見方位介詞ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingWhereisthelibrary?Review____________theclassroombuilding.Isthereagardenintheschool?Yes,________.It’s_________________________

_________________________.behindIt’sthereisbetweentheschoolhallandthesciencebuilding.Readthesentences.Circlethe

prepositionsofposition.Whereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcases?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyour

classroom?Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn't.Yes,thereare./No,therearen't.Thereisateachers'buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisagardenbetweentheschoolhallandthesciencebuilding.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.prepositionsofposition

方位介詞ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingTherebeTherebe句型是英語(yǔ)中的一種特殊句式。表示:某時(shí)某地有某物。e.g.Thereisanappleonthetable.桌子上有一個(gè)蘋果。Therearetwodogsunderthetreeeverymorning.每天早上樹下都有兩只狗。therebe句型常把時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)放在句末。therebe+sb./sth.+

時(shí)間/地點(diǎn).Observetheorderinthesesentences.Whatcanyoufind?ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingWherearethebookcases?_________________thewindow.They’renexttoArethereanylockersintheclassroom?___________________No,therearen’t.ReviewToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingReadthesentences.Underlinetheverbsintherebestructureandcircletheprepositionsofposition.Whereisthelibrary?Wherearethebookcases?It’sbehindtheclassroombuilding.Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Thereisateachers’buildingacrossfromtheschoolhall.Thereisagardenbetweentheschoolhallandthesciencebuilding.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingGrammarFocusWhereisthelibrary?Itisbehindtheclassroombuilding.Wherearethebookcases?Theyarenexttothewindow.Isthereawhiteboardinyourclassroom?Yes,thereis./No,thereisn’t.Arethereanylockers?Yes,thereare./No,therearen’t.Thereisashopbetweentheteachers’buildingandthesciencebuilding.Therearesometreesinfrontofthesportsfield.Howmanywayscanweusetoaskfordirections?Wh-questionsGeneralquestions-therebetherebe結(jié)構(gòu)表示“某地有某人或某物”。Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting方位

介詞用法方位

介詞用法方位介詞用法

in表示“在……

里面”，強(qiáng)調(diào)在某一個(gè)范圍之內(nèi)

behind表示

“在……

的后面”

between...and...表示

“在…

…(兩者)

之間”二一Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting方位

介詞用法方位

介詞用法方位介詞用法

under表示“在……

下面”，強(qiáng)調(diào)在某物的正下方

nextto表示“緊

挨著，

在……旁

邊”

inthe

middleof表示

“在…

…中間”二一Toreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigesting翻譯沙發(fā)下有一本書。我的書包里有一些書。我的書包里有一支筆和一些書。Thereisabookunderthesofa.Therearesomebooksinmyschoolbag.Thereisapenandsomebooksinmyschoolbag.Attention:在therebe句型中，如果“be”后的主語(yǔ)是由and連接的兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的名詞，be的形式要遵循就近原則。也就是說(shuō)，“be”的形式是由與它最近的那個(gè)名詞來(lái)確定的。ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingCirclethecorrectprepositionstocompletethedescriptionofthe

classroominthephoto.ThisisaclassroomintheUK.There

aremany

thingsintheroom.There'sa

screen

infrontof/onthewall.Awhiteboardisnextto/betweenthe

screen.Therearesomebookcases

acrossfrom/underthem.Theteacher's

deskisinthecorner,behind/infront

ofawindow.Studentssitbetween/on

chairsatlongtables,buttodaythere

aren'tanystudents.

screen/skri:n/n.屏幕;銀幕bookcase/'bukkers/n.書架;書柜ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingThereisahospital

acrossfromourschool.我們學(xué)校對(duì)面有個(gè)醫(yī)院。Theartroomisnextto

themusicroom.藝術(shù)教室挨著音樂教室。Jimsitsbehindme，soIsitinfrontof

him.吉姆坐在我后面，所以我坐在吉姆前面。Thedriverisinthefrontof?thecar.司機(jī)在汽車的前面。ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingA:Inourclassroom,therearesomeplantsnexttotheteacher'sdesk.B:Andthere’sablackboardinourclassroom.A:Talkabouthowyourclassroomisdifferentfromtheclassroomin3c.ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingTherebe句型的概念（某地有某物/人）Therebe句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)（Therebe+主語(yǔ)+地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)/否定、疑問句）Therebe句型要主謂一致（可數(shù)單數(shù)/復(fù)數(shù)、不可數(shù)）Therebe句型與have的區(qū)別（存在關(guān)系/所屬關(guān)系）Therebe句型要遵循就近原則（跟最近的那個(gè)名詞一致）課堂總結(jié)ToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingA:Inourclassroom,therearesomeplantsnexttothewindow.B:Andthereisateacher’sdeskinfrontoftheblackboard.A:Therearesomechairsnexttothedesks.ForexampleToreadwithoutreflectingislikeeatingwithoutdigestingⅠ.單項(xiàng)選擇。當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)1.There___