高中英語-人教-選修二-單詞默寫

1.____________['k?l?r?]: n. 霍亂2.____________[s?'v??(r)]: adj. 極為惡劣的;十分嚴(yán)重的;嚴(yán)厲的3.____________ [?da??'r??]: n. 腹瀉4.____________[?di?ha?'dre??n]:n. 脫水5.____________ [fr?'stre?t?d]: adj.懊惱的;沮喪的;失意的6.____________:最終地;徹底地7.____________[?k?ntr?'d?kt?ri]: adj. 相互矛盾的;對立的;不一致的8.____________[?n'fek?n]: n.感染；傳染9.____________ [?n'fekt]: v. 使感染;傳染10.____________ [d???m]: n 微生物;細(xì)菌;病菌11.____________[s?b'skra?b]: v. 認(rèn)購(股份);定期訂購;定期繳納(會費(fèi))12.____________...:同意;贊同13.____________[pru?f]: n. 證據(jù);證明;檢驗(yàn)14.____________['m?lt?pl]:adj.數(shù)量多的;多種多樣的15.____________[p?mp]:n.泵;抽水機(jī);打氣筒16.____________:水泵17.____________['ha?sh??ld]: n. 一家人;家庭;同住一套(所)房子的人18.____________[s?'spekt]:v. 懷疑;疑有;不信任['s?spekt]:n.犯罪嫌疑人;可疑對象19.____________[ble?m]:v.把…歸咎于...;責(zé)怪;指責(zé)n.責(zé)備;指責(zé)20.____________['h?ndl]: n.把手;拉手;柄v.處理;搬動;操縱(車輛/動物/工具等)21.____________[??nt?'ven?n]:n. 介入;出面;干涉22.____________ [l??k]:n. 聯(lián)系;紐帶v.把...連接起來;相關(guān)聯(lián)23.____________ [r??]:adj. 未煮的;生的;未經(jīng)處理的;原始的24.____________ [pj??(r)]: adj. 干凈的;純的;純粹的25.____________[s?b'st?n?l]:adj. 大量的;價值巨大的;重大的26.____________ [d?'kri?s]: v.減少;減小;降低['di?kri?s]:n.減少;降低:減少量27.____________ ...: 幸虧;由于28.____________[st?'t?st?k]:n.(復(fù)數(shù))統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字;統(tǒng)計(jì)資料;統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)29.____________[tr?ns'f??m]:v.使改觀;使改變形態(tài);改變;轉(zhuǎn)變30.____________[?ep??di?mi'?l?d?i]: n.流行病學(xué)31.____________['ma?kr?sk??p]:n.顯微鏡32.____________ ['θ??k??]:n.思想;思維;見解33.____________['pr??ti?n]:n.蛋白質(zhì)34.____________ [sel]:n.細(xì)胞;小房間;單間牢房35.____________['va?r?s]:n.病毒36.____________['fa?nd??]: n. 發(fā)現(xiàn);調(diào)查結(jié)果;(法律)判決37.____________[?'n??l]: adj.最初的;開始的;第一的38.____________['v?ksi?n]:n.疫苗39.____________['fre?mw??k]: n.框架;結(jié)構(gòu)40.____________ :理論框架41.____________ ['s?l?d]:adj. 可靠的;固體的;堅(jiān)實(shí)的n.固體42.____________ [kɑ?st]: v. 投射;投擲;向...投以(視線/笑容等)43.____________ ['??d??]:n.陰影;影子;背光處44.____________ ['re?nb??]: n. 彩虹45.____________[p??(r)]: v. 倒出;傾瀉;斟(飲料)46.____________ ['k??kri?t]: adj.混凝土制的;確實(shí)的;具體的n. 混凝土47.____________['pl?zm?]:n.血漿48.____________['e?r??spe?s]:n.航空航天工業(yè)49.____________ [?pe?tri'?t?k]: adj.愛國的50.____________[m?'k?n?kl]: adj.機(jī)械的;發(fā)動機(jī)的;機(jī)器的51.____________[m?'k?n?k]: n. 機(jī)械師;機(jī)械修理工52.____________:(戰(zhàn)爭、打斗等不愉快的事情)突然開始;爆發(fā)53.____________ [?e?vi'e??n]: n. 航空制造業(yè);航空;飛行54.____________[d?'fend]: v. 保衛(wèi);防守;辯解55.____________[d?et]:n.噴氣式飛機(jī)56.____________ [?'s?st?nt]: n.助理;助手57.____________...:主管;掌管58.____________['m?sa?l]: n. 導(dǎo)彈59.____________['li?d???p]: n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo);領(lǐng)導(dǎo)地位;領(lǐng)導(dǎo)才能60.____________ [tre?s]: v. 追溯;追蹤;查出n.痕跡;遺跡;蹤跡61.____________[a?t'st?nd??]: adj.優(yōu)秀的;杰出的;明顯的62.____________['ɡ?ft?d]:adj. 有天賦的;有天才的;天資聰穎的63.____________:患(病);染上(小病)64.____________ ['?bstr?kt]: adj.抽象的;理性的n.(文獻(xiàn)等的)摘要65.____________['stedi]:adj. 穩(wěn)定的;平穩(wěn)的;穩(wěn)步的66.____________ ['k?nsept]: n.概念;觀念67.____________[?'str?n?m?(r)]:n.天文學(xué)家68.____________[?'str?n?mi]:n.天文學(xué)69.____________['tel?sk??p]: n. 望遠(yuǎn)鏡70.____________[b?'sa?dz]: prep.除…之外(還)adv.而且;此外71.____________ ['br?lj?nt]:adj. 聰穎的;絕妙的;明亮的72.____________ [?f??e?'m??(r)]: adv. 此外;再者73.____________ :最重要的是;尤其是74.____________ [f??lt]: n. 弱點(diǎn);過錯75.____________ [??ft]:v.改變;轉(zhuǎn)換;輪班n.轉(zhuǎn)移;挪動;轉(zhuǎn)向76.____________['v?v?d]: adj.生動的;鮮明的;豐富的77.____________:維多利亞女王(英國女王)

[v?k?t??r??]78.____________[?ke?mbr?d?]:劍橋(英國城市)79.____________:非牛頓流體

[?n?nnju??t??ni?n][?flu??d]:n.液體;流體80.____________噴氣推進(jìn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室(美國)

[pr??p?l?n][l??b?r?tri]81.____________史蒂芬﹒霍金(英國物理學(xué)家)

[?sti?v?n][?h??k??]82.____________大爆炸宇宙論[b??][?θ??ri]83.____________雷德﹒霍伊爾(英國天文學(xué)家)

[fred][h??l]UNITTWO1.____________[k?m?pleks]: adj.復(fù)雜的;難懂的;(語法)復(fù)合的2.____________ [r??k?:l]: v. 記起;回想起3.____________[kw?l?f??ke??n]:n.(通過考試或?qū)W習(xí)取得的)資格;資歷4.____________[?kw?l?fa?]: v. (使)具備資格;(使)合格5.____________[?m?b??n]:n.追求的目標(biāo)；夙愿；野心;雄心；抱負(fù)6.____________ [?m?b???s]: adj. 有野心的;有雄心的7.____________[?d?p?te??n]: n. 適應(yīng);改編本8.____________[?k?mf?t]: n. 安慰;令人感到安慰的人或者事物；舒服；安逸v.安慰；撫慰9.____________[?tju?t?(r)]:n.(英國大學(xué)中的)助教；導(dǎo)師；家庭教師10.____________[sa?t]:v.引用;引述11.____________[pɑ??t?s??pe??n]:n.參加；參與

12.____________[pɑ??t?s?pe?t]:v.參加；參與

13.____________...:參加；參與14.____________ [prezn?te??n]:n.報告;陳述；出示；拿出15.____________ :v. 大聲點(diǎn)說;明確表態(tài)16.____________ :舒服自在；不拘束17.____________[?n?ge?d?]:v.參加；參與(活動);吸引(注意力/興趣)18.____________...:(使)從事；參與19.____________ [?n?v?lv]:v.包含;需要;涉及；影響；(使)參加20.____________參與;卷入；與...有關(guān)聯(lián)21.____________[?mes?nd??(r)]:n.送信人;信使22.____________[??d??n]:n.(報紙、雜志的)一份；(廣播、電視節(jié)目)一期；一輯；版次23.____________ :文化沖擊24.____________[z??n]: n. (有別于周圍的)地區(qū)；地帶;區(qū)域25.____________舒適區(qū)；舒適范圍26.____________[???v??welm??]:adj.無法抗拒的；巨大的；壓倒性的

27.____________['h??ms?kn?s]

:n.思鄉(xiāng)?。秽l(xiāng)愁

28.____________[?m??t?ve?t?d]:adj.積極的；主動的

29.____________[?m??t??ve??n]:n.動力；積極性；動粗

30.____________[?m??t?ve?t]:v.成為...的動機(jī)；激發(fā)；激勵

31.____________[?d?va?z?]:n.顧間

32.____________[?ri?zn?bl]:adj.有道理的；合情理的33.____________[?ekspek?te??n]:n.期望；預(yù)期;期待34.____________[??pl?k?nt]: n. 申請人35.____________ [f?:m]: adj.結(jié)實(shí)的;牢固的；堅(jiān)定的n.公司；商行；事務(wù)所36.____________[?k?sp????]:n.接觸;體驗(yàn);暴露;揭露37.____________[?k?sp??z]:v. 使接觸;使體驗(yàn);顯露；使暴露于(險境)38.____________[??nsa?t]: n.洞察力;眼光39.____________[d??pa:t??]: n.離開;啟程；出發(fā)40.____________[?set??]:

n.環(huán)境;背景；(小說等的)情節(jié)背景41.____________[gra:sp]: v. 理解;領(lǐng)會；抓緊42.____________[dr??m?t?k]: adj.巨大的;突然的；急劇的；喜劇(般)的43.____________ [?k?spens]: n.費(fèi)用；花費(fèi)；開銷44.____________ :(使)花一大筆錢45.____________[tr??mend?s]:adj.巨大的；極大地46.____________[b??he?v]:v.表現(xiàn)；表現(xiàn)得體；有禮貌

47.____________[s??ra?nd??z]：n.環(huán)境；周圍的事物

48.____________[s??ra?nd??]:adj.周圍的；附近的49.____________

[m?'t???(r)]

[m??tj??(r)]: adj.成熟的50.____________[d??prest]:adj.沮喪的；意志消沉的51.____________ [d??pres]:v.使沮喪；使憂愁52.____________[?stre?θn]: v. 加強(qiáng);增強(qiáng);鞏固53.____________ [d??na?]:v.否認(rèn)；否定；拒絕54.____________[??pt??m?st?k]: adj. 樂觀的55.____________[ge?n]: v.獲得;贏得；取得；增加n.好處;增加56.____________[p??spekt?v]:n.(思考問題的)角度；觀點(diǎn)57.____________[?k?mp?t?ns]: n. 能力;勝任；本領(lǐng)58.____________[?k?mp?t?nt]: adj.有能力的；稱職的59.____________[?env??]:n.使者；使節(jié)；(談判等的)代表60.____________[k????p?re?t]: v.合作；協(xié)作；配合61.____________[???gl]:n.角;角度；立場62.____________[?a?tl?k]：n.前景；可能性：觀點(diǎn)

63.____________[belt]:n.腰帶；地帶

64.____________ [??n???t?v]: n.倡議;新方案65.____________

[s?n?s??li]:adv.真誠地；誠實(shí)地

66.____________[?b?d??t]: n. 預(yù)算67.____________ ...:站在…一邊(動詞短語)68.____________[?l?d??kl]: adj.符合邏輯的;合乎情理的69.____________: 就我所知道的70.____________:就我而言；依我看來71.____________總的來說；總之72.____________:一般說來73.____________[?a?tk?m]: n.結(jié)果；效果74.____________[r??m]:n.羅馬(意大利首都)；(史)羅馬城；羅馬帝國

75.____________

[a??i???]:艾莎

76.____________“帶一路”倡議UNITTHREE1.____________[kw??zi?n]: n. 菜肴;風(fēng)味;烹飪2.____________ [?pra??(r)]: adj. 先前的;優(yōu)先的3.____________...:在...之前的4.____________[k?n?s?st]: vi. 由...組成5.____________...:由...組成/構(gòu)成6.____________[?pep?(r)]: n.甜椒;燈籠椒；胡椒粉7.____________ [?res?pi]: n.烹飪法;食譜8.____________[b??ld]: adj. 大膽自信的;敢于冒險的9.____________ [?ef]:n.廚師;主廚10.____________[?pep?k??n]: n.胡椒粒11.____________[?v?n?ɡ?(r)]: n. 醋12.____________ [st?f]: vt. 填滿;把...塞進(jìn)n.東西;物品13.____________[sla?s]: n.(切下的食物)薄片v.把…切成薄片14.____________:切下15.____________[??nj?n]: n.洋蔥;蔥頭16.____________[l?m]: n.羊羔肉;羔羊17.____________[k??b?b]: n. 烤羊肉串18.____________[?el?ɡ?nt]:adj. 精美的;講究的;文雅的19.____________ [?d?m?s?m]:n. 點(diǎn)心(中國食品)20.____________[?k?sep??nl]: adj.特別的;罕見的21.____________[?m?n?m?m]:adj.最低限度的；最小的n.最小值；最少量22.____________[k?n?sju?m]:vt.吃;喝;飲；消耗23.____________[?temp?(r)]:n.脾氣;火氣24.____________[?ved???te?ri?n]:n.素食者25.____________[d???k]: n. 無用的東西26.____________垃圾食品27.____________[?ɡɑ?l?k]: n. 蒜28.____________[?be?k?n]: n.熏豬肉;咸肉29.____________ [h?m]: n.火腿30.____________ [?s?s?d?]:n.香腸;臘腸31.____________ [?k?b?d?]: n.甘藍(lán);卷心菜;洋白菜32.____________[bi?nk??d]: n. 豆腐=tofu[?t??fu?]33.____________[br?nd]:n.品牌34.____________[??l?v]:n. 油橄欖;橄欖樹35.____________[f?ɡ]:n. 無花果36.____________[?n?ɡri?di?nt]: n.(尤指烹飪的)材料;成分37.____________[d??z??t]: n.(飯后)甜點(diǎn)38.____________[d??]: n. 生面團(tuán)39.____________[?ste?bl]: adj. 穩(wěn)定的;穩(wěn)重的40.____________[?h?ɡ?s]: n. (蘇格蘭)羊雜碎肚41.____________ [k?n?ti?n]: n.食堂;餐廳42.____________ [?k?f??t??ri?]:n.自助餐廳；自助食堂43.____________ [b?n]: n. 圓面包;小圓甜餅44.____________[?t??li]: n. 辣椒(復(fù)數(shù):chillies/chilies)45.____________ [p??k]:n.豬肉46.____________ n. 紅燒肉[bre?zd]47.____________[p??l]: n.珍珠48.____________[?s?mw?t]: adv.有點(diǎn);稍微49.____________[?m?d?m]: n.夫人;女士50.____________[?k?l?ri]:n. 卡路里(熱量單位)51.____________[??s??si?e??n]:n. 協(xié)會;關(guān)聯(lián)52.____________[r??ɡɑ?dl?s]:adv. 不顧;不加理會53.____________ ...: 不管;不顧54.____________ [?k?t?ɡ?ri]: n.類別;種類55.____________ [?v?t?m?n][?va?t?m?n]:n.維生素56.____________[?fa?b?(r)]: n. 纖維;纖維制品57.____________ [?kw?nt?ti]: n. 數(shù)量;數(shù)額58.____________[?de?ri]:adj..奶制的;乳品(業(yè))的n.乳制品;乳品店；牛奶廠59.____________[?m?d??re??n]:n. 適度;合理60.____________[a??di??l]: adj.完美的;理想的;想象的n.理想；完美的人/事物61.____________ [?f?nd??mentl]: adj. 根本的;基礎(chǔ)的；基本的n.基本規(guī)律；根本法則62.____________[t?u?]: v.咀嚼;嚼碎n.咀嚼63.____________[k?n?s?st?nt]:adj. 一致的;連續(xù)的64.____________[?m?d?st]: adj.些許的;謙虛的;樸素的65.____________[tr?k]: n.訣竅;計(jì)謀;把戲66.____________[???v?r???l]: adv.總體上;大致上adj.全面的;綜合的67.____________ :讓﹒安泰而姆﹒布里亞-薩瓦蘭(法國美食家)[?ɑ?n][??nθ?lm][?br?l?n?s?v?r?n]68.____________[k??z?k]: adj.哈薩克族的n.哈薩克族人69.____________ 圣安德魯斯(英國城市)[sent??ndru:z]UNITFOUR1.____________ [?e?la?n]: n. 航空公司2.____________[be?]: n. (?；蚝?灣3.____________[krɑ?ft]:n.手藝；工藝；技藝4.____________[?n?ti?k]: n.古物；古董adj. 古老的;古董的5.____________[?pleznt]:adj.令人愉快的；友好的

6.____________[??ra?z](arose--arisen):v.起身；出現(xiàn)；由…引起7.____________[?m?s?v]: adj.巨大的;非常嚴(yán)重的8.____________[?l?t?r?li]: adv.字面上；真正地9.____________[breθ]: n. 呼吸的空氣10.____________:令人驚嘆11.____________[ba?nd]:adj.準(zhǔn)備前往(某地);一定會12.____________[?si?n?ri]:n.風(fēng)景；景色13.____________[???s?m]:adj. 令人驚嘆的;可怕的;很好的14.____________[spek?t?kj?l?(r)]:adj.壯觀的；壯麗的;驚人的n.壯麗的場面；精彩的表演15.____________ [pi?k]: n. 頂峰；山峰;尖形16.____________ [?ha?la?t]:n.最好或最精彩的部分v.突出;強(qiáng)調(diào);使醒目17.____________[ɡ??t]:n.山羊18.____________:灰熊[?gr?zli]:n.灰熊

19.____________[dr?l]:v.鉆(孔)；打(眼)

n.鉆(頭)；訓(xùn)練；演習(xí)

20.____________[?fri?z??]:

adj.極冷的；冰凍的

21.____________cold:極冷的；凍僵的

22.____________[fri?z](froze--frozen): v. 結(jié)冰;(使)凍住23.____________[m??l]:n.購物商場；購物廣場=shoppingmall

24.____________[?pre?ri]:n.北美草原25.____________ [?n?t?s?pe?t]:v.預(yù)料;預(yù)見;期望26.____________[b?nt?]:n.串；束；捆27.____________一束；一串；一群；大量28.____________ [?θ?nd?(r)]: vi.打雷;轟隆隆地響;轟隆隆地快速移動n.雷聲;轟隆聲29.____________[fr??st]: n.霜；嚴(yán)寒天氣;霜凍v.使蒙上霜；結(jié)霜30.____________[?k??tn]: n.窗簾31.____________[?b??d?(r)]:n.國界；邊界(地區(qū))32.____________ [dju?re??n]: n.持續(xù)的時間；期間33.____________/

harbor

)[?hɑ?b?(r)]:n.(海)港；港口

34.____________/enroll(US)[?n?r??l]:v.(使}加入；注冊；登記

35.____________[?kw?ri]:n.采石場

36.____________[??di?m]:n.習(xí)語；成語

37.____________ ['kɑntr?ri]: adj.相反的；相對立的

n.相反的事實(shí)(或事情)38.____________...:相反的；相對立的

39.____________ [?eniha?]:adv.(結(jié)束交談或轉(zhuǎn)換話題時)不過；反正40.____________

[?,l???sa?d]:prep.在…旁邊;與…一起adv.在旁邊41.____________ [pr??si?d]: v.行進(jìn)；繼續(xù)做42.____________: 繼續(xù)做/參加43.____________[???(r)]: n.岸；濱44.____________ [??stɑ?n??]: v.使十分驚訝;使吃驚45.____________[misti]:adj.多霧的；橫相的

46.____________[mst]:n.薄霧；水汽

47.____________

[sti:l]:n.鋼；鋼鐵工業(yè)

48.____________[d?sk]:n.黃昏；傍晚

49.____________[?d?v??t?sm?nt][??dv?r?ta?zm?nt]:n.廣告；啟事

(簡寫:ad)50.____________[??ksent]: n. 口音51.____________ [f??tɑ?ɡr?f?(r)]:n. 攝影師；拍照者

52.____________ [??]:v.欠(賬、債、情等);把…歸功于某人53.____________欠(某人情)；把…歸功于某人

54.____________[to?st]: n.烤面包片；吐司；干杯

vt.為…干杯vi.烤(尤指面包)55.____________[?k?blst??n]:adj.鋪有鵝卵石的

56.____________

[k???h??r?nt]:adj.有條理的；清楚易懂的

57.____________[?h?l?f?ks]:哈利法克斯(加拿大城市)

58.____________[v?n?ku?v?(r)]:溫哥華(加拿大城市)

59.____________[lu??i?z]:路易斯湖

60.____________['d??sp?(r)]:賈斯珀(加拿大城市)

61.____________

[t??r?nt??]:多倫多(加拿大城市)

62.____________[?edm?nt?n]:埃德蒙頓(加拿大城市)

63.____________[?w?n?peg]:溫尼伯(加拿大城市)

64.____________

[?n?te?r???]:安大略省(加拿大)

65.____________:布查特花園

66.____________[?hj??r?n]:休倫湖

67.____________:魁北克市(加拿大城市)

[kw??bek]68.____________

[?m?ntr????l]:蒙特利爾(加拿大城市)

69.____________:尼亞加拉瀑布

[na?'?ɡ?r?]

70.____________圣勞倫斯河

[se?nt?l?r?ns]

71.____________讓-菲利普

[??ɑ?n?f?l?p]

72.____________:新斯科舍省(加拿大)

[?n??v??sk????]UNITFIVE1.____________ [tek?ni?k]: n. 技能;技術(shù);技藝2.____________[?li?fl?t]: n. 散頁印刷品;傳單;小冊子3.____________ [???ɡ?n]:n.(人或動植物)器官4.____________ [?t?ks?n]:n.毒素(尤指細(xì)菌產(chǎn)生的致病物質(zhì))5.____________[re?]: n.光線;光束;(熱、電等的)射線6.____________:觸覺7.____________ [?re?di?e??n]: n 輻射;放射線8.____________[??s?d]: adj .酸性的n.酸9.____________ [?m?limi?t?(r)]: n.毫米；千分之一米10.____________[?ma?n?(r)]:adj. 較小的;次要的；輕微的11.____________ [?le??(r);le?(r)]: n. 層;表層；層次12.____________ [??lektr?k]: adj.電的;用電的；電動的13.____________:觸電；電擊14.____________[?v?kt?m]: n. 受害者;患者15.____________ [?sw??l?n]: adj. (身體部位)腫起的；腫脹的16.____________[swel](swelled/swollen):vi. 膨脹；腫脹17.____________[?bl?st?(r)]: n. (皮膚上因摩擦、燙傷等引起的)水皰;(金屬等表面的)氣泡;水泡18.____________[??nd??ni?θ]: prep./adv.在…底下;隱藏在下面19.____________[n??v]: n. 神經(jīng)20.____________[?f?br?k]: n. 織物;布料;(社會、機(jī)構(gòu)等的)結(jié)構(gòu)21.____________[lu?s]:adj. 松的;未系緊的；寬松的22.____________[???d??nt]: adj.緊急的;急迫的；急切的23.____________[i??z]:v.寬慰；減輕;緩解n.容易;舒適;自在24.____________[?p?r??med?k]:n. 急救醫(yī)生;護(hù)理人員25.____________ [?sw?l??]: v. 吞下;咽下26.____________[r?p]: v.包;裹；(用手臂等)圍住27.____________ [?bɑ?θt?b]: n. 浴缸;浴盆28.____________[bɑ?θ]: n.洗澡;(=bathtub)浴缸;浴盆v.給…洗澡(=bathe)29.____________[sl?p]: vi. 滑到;滑落;溜走n.滑倒;小錯誤;紙條30.____________[m??ski?t??](mosquitos/mosquitoes): n.蚊子31.____________[?eld?li]: adj. 年紀(jì)較大的;上了年紀(jì)的(婉辭)32.____________[?kɑ?p?t]: n. 地毯33.____________ [??p?re?t?(r)]:n.電話接線員;操作員34.____________[??mbj?l?ns]: n. 救護(hù)車35.____________[d??le?]: vt.推遲;延期(做某事)vi.耽誤；耽擱n.延誤；耽擱(的時間);推遲36.____________[?ni?dl]:n.針;縫衣服;注射針;指針37.____________:n.靜脈注射針38.____________ :生命體征39.____________[w??d]: n.病房40.____________[dra?n]: v.(使)淹死;溺死;浸泡;淹沒41.____________[spre?n]: vt. 扭傷(關(guān)節(jié))n.扭傷42.____________[???kl]:n.踝關(guān)節(jié);