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云南省曲靖市富源縣勝境中學2020-2021學年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題23.Thegirlsittingbythewindowistheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______fromthecountrysideinourclass.A.was
B.were
C.is
D.are參考答案:C略2.___ChinesecharacterKong,___wordthatgenerallymeanscontrol,hasbeenselectedas ___2013characteroftheyearinChina. A.TO;a,TO
B.A;a;the
C.A;the;TO
D.The;a,the參考答案:D3.Whocantellmeifthereisabookstallaround
Icanbuyalatestmagazine?A.where
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:A4.DoctorLilyhasmadeherprojectssuccessful,sowesuggestnotonly_______toheroldschoolbutalsogivethestudentsatalkthen.A.didshecome
B.hercoming
C.shouldshecome
D.sheshouldcome參考答案:C5.—Theoldmansuccessfullyclimbedtothetopofthemountwithoutanyone’shelp.—
hemanagedit,Iwonder?A.Howitwasthat B.Howwasitthat C.Wasithowthat D.Wasitthathow參考答案:B6.It’stoolate.Gotobedrightaway.Forgetyouneedtogetupasearlyasyoucan______theearlytrain?A.catch
B.catching
C.caughtD.tocatch參考答案:D7.—Frank,I’velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?
—________.A.Justforfun
B.Goahead
C.Withpleasure
D.Takeiteasy參考答案:B8.Newtonisshownasagiftedscientistwithveryhumanweakness________stoodatthepointin
history________magicendedandsciencebegan.
A.which,where
B.who,whose
C.that,that
D.who,where參考答案:D略9.
aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.
A.Havingshown
B.Tobeshown
C.Toshow
D.Havingbeenshown參考答案:D10.—Look!Yourcitylooksmorebeautifulwithsomanynewapartmentbuildings.—Yes,thousandsofoldhouses______________overthepastdecade.A.weretorndown
B.havetorndownC.havebeentorndown D.willbetorndown參考答案:C11.---DoesLiHuaserveinthearmy?---No,buthe________inthearmyforthreeyears.A.served
B.hasserved
C.isserving
D.wouldserve參考答案:A12.Mancannotdiscovernewoceans________hehasthecouragetolosesightoftheshore.A.if
B.unless
C.when
D.since參考答案:B13.Susan’Shusbandencouragedhertoattendtheconcert,_________hewouldtakecareofthekids.A.deciding
B.allowing
C.promising
D.supposing參考答案:【答案】14.Thereason_______somanypeoplerushedtoCaliforniawas______anothergoldminewasfoundinCalifornia.
A.that;because
B.why;that
C.that;why
D.why;because
參考答案:B15.AsVRgamesfast
amongyoungstersandgamefans,mostoftheVRheadsetsandcontrollersarenotnecessarilyprice-friendly.A.takeon B.holdon C.catchon D.counton參考答案:C16.Wemademanysurveystoget
betterideaofhowpeoplespendtheirleisuretimein
21stcentury.
A.不填;the
B.a;不填
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:D略17.Themanansweredthephoneinaloudvoiceatthemeeting,
madeAndyannoyed.
A.that
B.what
C.who
D.which參考答案:D18.Notuntil2012_____toaChinesewriterforthefirsttime.A.theNobelPrizeinliteraturewasawardedB.wasawardedtheNobelPrizeinliterature
C.wastheNobelPrizeinliteratureawarded
D.theNobelPrizewasawardedinliterature參考答案:C二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Lastmonth,mygoodfriendMarkgotanexpensivewatchashisbirthdaypresent.Heshowedtoeveryoneinmyclassproud.IreallyenviedhimandeverydayIaskmymumtobuymeanexpensivepresent.However,tomydisappointment,Ionlygotasecond-handbikeatthatspecialday.SoonedaywhileIwasridingmy“dear”bikebackhomefromschool,Ipassedtheshopthatmymumworked.Isawafamiliarfigurekneelingdowninthefrontofitcleanedtheoutsidestepsoftheshop.Itwasmymum!Sheworkedsohardertoraiseme!Tearinmyeyes,Igotoffthebikeandworkedtogetherwithher.參考答案:Lastmonth,mygoodfriendMarkgotanexpensivewatchashisbirthdaypresent.Heshowed∧toeveryoneinmyclassproud.IreallyenviedhimandeverydayIaskmymumtobuymeanit
proudly
askedexpensivepresent.However,tomydisappointment,Ionlygotasecond-handbikeatthatspecial
onday.SoonedaywhileIwasridingmy“dear”bikebackhomefromschool,Ipassedtheshopthatmy
But
where
mumworked.Isawafamiliarfigurekneelingdowninthefrontofitcleanedtheoutsidestepsof
去掉
cleaningtheshop.Itwasmymum!Sheworkedsohardertoraiseme!Tearinmyeyes,Igotoffthebikeand
hard
Tearsworkedtogetherwithher.考查代詞。動詞show的用法為showsth.tosb.向某人展示某物。句中it代指anexpensivewatch。句意:他在班級驕傲的向每個人展示它。故將showed和to之間加it。考查副詞。修飾動詞show用副詞修飾。句意:他在班級驕傲的向每個人展示它。故將proud改為proudly??疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)全文時態(tài)可知,這里應該用一般過去時。句意:每天我都向媽媽要買貴的禮物。故將ask改為asked??疾榻樵~。在具體的某一天用介詞on。句意:在那特殊的一天,我只得到一輛二手自行車。故將at改為on??疾檫B詞。根據(jù)前后句可知,這里是轉折關系,故用but。句意:但有一天,我從學校騎車回家。故將So改為But。考查定語從句。先行詞shop在從句中作地點狀語,故用關系副詞where。句意:我經過了我媽媽工作的商店。故將that改為where??疾槎陶Z固定搭配。根據(jù)句意可知,這里用infrontof在……前面。句意:我看到一個熟悉的身影跪在它前面。故將the刪掉??疾榉侵^語動詞。句中賓語afamiliarfigure與補足語clean為主動關系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作賓語補足語。句意:我看到一個熟悉的身影打掃著商店的臺階。故將cleaned改為cleaning??疾樾稳菰~。根據(jù)句意不需要用比較級。句意:她工作如此的勤奮來撫養(yǎng)我。故將harder改為hard??疾槊~。名詞tear為可數(shù)名詞,故用復數(shù)形式。句意:眼中充滿了淚水。故將Tear改為Tears。20.假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10
處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:
在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:
把多余的詞用斜線(\)
劃掉。修改:
在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:
1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞:2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)
不計分。Sunday,Septl0
FineTodayisTeachers’Day.Intheafternoon,Iattendtheschoolcelebration.Ourprincipalfirstmadeanenthusiasticspeechatthemeeting.Andthentwentyoldteacherseachwasawardedwithamedalforhavecompletedoverthirtyyearsofteaching.Mr.Li,myEnglishteacher,wasoneofthemedalwinner.Healsomadeaspeechonbehalfofalltheteachers.Hesaidthathewoulddevoterestofhislifetothecauseofeducation.Healsoencouragedustoworkhardlyatourlessons.IwasinspiredbywhichhesaidandmadeupofmymindtobeateacherlikeMr.Liinthefuture.Finally,weenjoyedtheperformancesplayingbysometeachersandstudents,whichwereveryinterestingbutinstructive.參考答案:Sunday,Septl0
FineTodayisTeachers’Day.Intheafternoon,Iattendtheschoolcelebration.Ourprincipalfirst
attendedmadeanenthusiasticspeechatthemeeting.Andthentwentyoldteacherseachwasawarded
werewithamedalforhavecompletedoverthirtyyearsofteaching.Mr.Li,myEnglishteacher,wasone
havingofthemedalwinner.Healsomadeaspeechonbehalfofalltheteachers.Hesaidthathewould
winnersdevote∧restofhislifetothecauseofeducation.Healsoencouragedustoworkhardlyatour
the
hardlessons.IwasinspiredbywhichhesaidandmadeupofmymindtobeateacherlikeMr.Liinthe
what
去掉future.Finally,weenjoyedtheperformancesplayingbysometeachersandstudents,whichwere
playedveryinterestingbutinstructive.
and三、閱讀理解21.Likeeverylanguage,AmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressions,phrasesthatcomefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownway.Ourexpressiontodayis“tofacethemusic.”Whensomeonesays,“Well,IguessI’llhavetofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanhe’splanningtogototheconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthat,andwhyyoudidn’tdothisorthat.Sourmusicindeed,butithastobefaced.Atsometimeoranother,everyoneofushashadtofacethemusic,especiallyaschildren.Wecanallrememberfather’sangryvoice,“Iwanttotalktoyou!”andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhim.Whatanunpleasantbusinessitwas!Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Andwheredidthisexpressioncomefrom?ThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelist,JamesFenimoreLooper.Hesaid,in1851,thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewingstogoonthestage.Whentheygottheircuetogoon,theyoftensaid,“Well,it’stimetofacethemusic.”Andthatisexactlywhattheydid—facingtheorchestrawhichwasjustbelowthem.Andactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhapshostile,especiallyifheforgothislines.Buthehadtogoout.Ifhedidnot,therewouldbenoplay.Sotheexpression“tofacethemusic”cometomean“havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice.”O(jiān)therexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmy.Whenthemenfacedinspectionbytheirleader,thesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylooked.Wastheirequipmentclean,shinnyenoughtopassinspection?Stillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection.Whatelsecouldtheydo?Anotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendone.Asforexample,whenamanisforcedoutofthearmybecausehedidsomethingterrible,heisdishonored.Thebanddoesnotplay.Onlythedrumstapasad,slowbeat.Thesoldierisforcedtoleave,facingsuchmusicasitisandfacingthebackofhishorse.
46.Howmanyexplanationsarementionedaboutthephrase“tofacethemusic”inthepassage?A.1.
B.2.
C.3.
D.4.47.What’sthemeaningof“facethemusic?”A.Tofacesomethingfarlesspleasant.
B.Tofacethestage.C.Tofacethebackofone’shorse.
D.Tofaceone’sleader.48.Whichofthefollowingoccasionsistheonewemayhavetofacethemusic?A.Whenweareplayingbasketball.
B.Whenwearemakingaspeech.C.Whenwearehavingaparty.
D.Whenwearetalkingwithsomebody.49.Theunderlinedword“hostile”inthethirdparagraphmeans________.A.unfriendly
B.dislike
C.unkind
D.unnecessary50.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.
Theexplanationtothephrase“tofacethemusic”iscloselyrelatedwiththearmylife.B.
Whenamanisforcedoutofthearmy,thebanddoesn'tplay.C.
Thethreeexplanationstothephrase“tofacethemusic”aregivenbyanAmericannovelist.D.
Japanese,likeeverylanguage,isalsofullofspecialexpressions,phrasesthatcomefromdailylife.
參考答案:
CABAC22.A74-year-oldmanispounding(沉重地走)thepavementinthehopeoffindingakidneyforhissickwife.WayneWintersbeganwalkingalongthestreetsnearhishomeinFarrWest,Utahearlythismonthwithasandwichboardcontaininganunusualrequest.“NeedKidneyforWife,"thesignreads.Winters'phonenumberandhiswifeDeanne'sbloodtypearealsoincluded.Deannehasseverekidneyfailureandisinneedofatransplant.Desperatetodosomethingtohelphissickwife,Winterswalksalongthestreetsarmedwithanewsuitnewshoes,andhissignwithapiea(懇請)forakidney.Thoughhedoesn'twalkfast.Winters'unusualmethodoftrackingdownakidneyforDeannehasattractedplentyofattention.Inadditiontothemotoristsandpassers-bywhohaveseenWintersoutwalkingmilesaday,hisrequestforakidneyhasnowhittheInternetandattractedtheattentionofmillionsmorepeople.Winterssaidhewasinspiredtopoundthepavementonbehalfofhiswifeafterseeingastoryonlineaboutanothermanwhodidthesamethingandgotnationalattention.Rushhourishisfavoritetimetowalkupanddownthestreetsbecausedriversaresloweddown.Thoughhehasn'thadanysuccessyet,WintersremainsconfidenthewillfindakidneyforDeanne,andsayshewon’trestuntilhemakesit.WintershasstatedevenafteramatchforDeanneisfound,hewillcontinuetoraiseawarenessaboutkidneydonationbecauseitisnowhisMlifemission".Infact,thebackofhiscurrentsignincludesamessageaimedathelpingothersinneed.Itread,"1,000kidneysareneededinUtahandIdaho."TheNationalKidneyFoundationreportstheaveragewaitforanindividualsfirstkidneytransplantisoverthreeandahalfyears,andcanvarydependingonhealth,compatibility(兼容性)andavailabilityoforgans.Theorgan
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