2024-2025學(xué)年八年級英語上學(xué)期第一次月考試卷3（蘇州卷）（牛津譯林版）

2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期第一次月考（蘇州專用）

英語

注意事項：

1.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）、考試用時100分鐘；

2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡

和對應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真校對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動、請用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂

其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案

一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；

4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。

第I卷（客觀題共45分）

第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

Oncetherewasapoorlittlegirllivingnearaforest.Shehadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.Sosheoften

feltsadandlonely（孤獨的）.

Oneday,whenshewaswalkingintheforest,shefoundthatasmall]wastrapped（被困）inabush.

Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway2failed.Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterflywithgreatcare.Insteadof

（代替）flyingaway,thebutterflyturnedintoabeautifulfair（仙女）.Thelittlegirlwasverysurprised.

“Thankyouforsavingme.Youaresokind.Iwillmakeanyofyourdreamscometrue.,9saidthefairy.

Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthensaid,"Iwanttobe3!”

Thefairysaid,“Verywell.Iwillhelpyou."Andshesaid4inthelittlegirl'sear.Thenshe

disappeared（消失）.

Asthelittlegirlgrewup,shewas5readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillage.

Nooneinthevillagewashappierthanshewas.Everyoneaskedherthe6ofherhappiness（快樂）.She

alwayssmiledandanswered,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoakindfairywhenIwasalittle

girl.95

Whenthekindgirlbecameaveryoldwomanandwasdying（奄奄一息的）,theneighborsinthevillageall

camearoundherbedbecausetheywere7thathersecretofhappinesswouldgowithher.Theyasked,

“Pleasetellus8thekindfairysaid.^^

Thekindoldladystill9andsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryoneneededme,nomatter（無論）theyare

richorpoor,oldor_10Shesaidthathelpingotherswouldmakemehappyallmylife.

1.A.butterflyB.birdC.snakeD.rabbit

2.A.soB.orC.butD.as

3.A.smartB.happyC.richD.famous

4.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

5.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes

6.A.problemB.questionC.lessonD.secret

7.A.excitedB.gladC.surprisedD.afraid

8.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why

9.A.shoutedB.criedC.smiledD.jumped

10.A.youngB.smallC.niceD.quiet

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上

將該項涂黑。

A

LearningHowtoLearn$22Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy.Manypictureswillhelp

themunderstanditeasilyandquickly.

BasicStudyGuidebook$36Readthisbookandlearn:

Whatthethreebarriers（障礙）tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.

Whattodoifyouaretiredofasubject.

Childrenreadittoimprovetheabilitytostudy.

HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren$35Readthisbookandlearn:

Howtolookupwordsinadictionary.

Whatthedifferentmarksinadictionarymean.

Howtouseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectly.

Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.Whafsmore,you'lljustpay60%foritbeforeDecember

20.

11.Whichbookcantellyouwhattodoifyouaretiredofasubject?

試卷第2頁，共10頁

A.StudySkillsforlifeB.LearningHowtoLearn

C.BasicStudyGuidebookD.HowtoUseaDictionaryPictureBookforChildren

12.IfyoubuythethreebooksonDecember2,youwilljustpay__forthem.

A.$93B.$71C.$80D.$79

13.Accordingtotheads,thethreebooksarefor.

A.theoldB.parentsC.childrenD.men

B

Youwanttoliveahappierlife?Trylaughingfornoreason.Thafshowmanypeoplestarttheirdayat

LaughterYoga（瑜伽）Clubsaroundtheworld,andmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbe

oneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.

ThefirstLaughterYogaClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria."'Youngchildren

laughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,“saysDr.Kataria.''Everyoneisnaturally

goodatlaughing.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.^^

AstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCaliforniashowsthatlaughterreducesstress（減緩壓力）andis

verygoodfortheheart.LaughterYogaisusedinmanyhospitalsfortheillnesstreatmentanditisalsopracticedin

schools,factoriesandoldpeople'shomes.

SowhatisLaughterYoga?IwenttomynearestLaughterYogaClubtofindout.Iwasquitenervousaboutit,

Ididn'tliketheideaoflaughingwithothers.First,ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay,“Hoho

ho,hahaha.^^Hesaidourbodiescan'ttellthedifferencebetweenfakelaughterandreallaughter,sotheyboth

work.Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforreal!Wediddifferentkindsoflaughterexercises

andfinallyIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedIfelt.

Soifyou'reupsetaboutsomething,juststartlaughing.AsDr.Katariasays,“Whenyoulaugh,youchange,

andwhenyouchange,theworldaroundyouchanges.^^

14.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom.

A.astorybookB.ahealthmagazineC.atravelguidebookD.adictionary

15.Whatdoes"it"inparagraph3referto（指代）？

A.LaughterB.ThestudyC.IllnesstreatmentD.LaughterYoga

16.HowdidthewriterfeelinhisLaughterYogaClubexperience?

a.Nervousb.Surprisedc.Upsetd.Relaxed

A.abcB.adbC.acdD.bed

17.Whafsthepurpose（目的）ofthepassage?

A.ToaskustojoinLaughterYogaClub.B.Toadviseustolaughforahappierlife.

C.Toshowusdifferentwaysoflaughing.D.TotellusthemanbehindLaughterYogaClub

Dronesareakindofmachinethatcanfly.They'rebecomingmoreandmorepopularandarewidelyusedin

manyareas.Peopleuseacomputertocontrolthisflyingmachine.Dronescandomanythingsforus,likecarrying

things,takingpictures,andfollowinganimalsthatareindanger.Somepeoplesaythisspecialmachinewill

changeourlifeasmuchasthecomputerdoes.

InBrazil,farmersusedronestowatchtheircrops.Brazilhasquiteafewlargefarms.Onthesefarms,people

finditdifficulttolookafterallthecrops.Dronescanhelpfarmerstofindoutifthecropsareill.Theyalsohelp

farmersusefewerfarmchemicals.Thiscanhelptheenvironmentandsavemuchmoney.

Dronescanalsohelptofindlostpeople.Ifpeoplearelost,whoarefarfromhome,policecanusedronesto

findthem.A92-year-oldmaninVirginiawaslostandhadtospendanightinthewoods.Luckily,thedronefound

himin20minutes.Hewasfinallysavedbythepolice.

Dronescanevenservepeoplecoffee.UScompanyIBMhasmadethiskindofdrone.Itcancarrycoffeeto

thoseinneed.Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson'shabits.Then,thedrone

willflytotheperson.Thereisaspecialdevice（設(shè)備）underthedrone.Ithelpsthedronetogivepeoplethecoffee.

Thedronecanalsopredictwhensomeoneneedstheirnextcupofcoffee.

18.InParagraph1,thewritertellsusthewideuseofdronesinthepassageby.

A.givingexamplesB.listingnumbers

C.answeringquestionsD.usingfamoussayings

19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Dronesaremoreusefulthancomputers.

B.Dronesdon'tneedanyonetocontrolthem.

C.Dronescanlookforthingsthatarelost.

D.Dronescanhelppeoplelookafterthecrops.

20.Howdoesthedroneservecoffee?

試卷第4頁，共10頁

a.Adeviceunderthedronehelpstogivethepersoncoffee.

b.Thedronestudiestheperson'shabits.

c.Thedronefliestotheperson.

d.Thedroneknowswhentogivethenextcupofcoffee.

A.b—a—c—d.B.b—c—a—d.C.c—b—a—d.D.c——a—b—d.

21.Whatistherightstructureofthepassage?

Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymotheraskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.""Sweetie,mycompany

wantstopromotemebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou'vedonewell

andallowingyoutoskip（跳）agrade,butyou911havetoleaveyourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?”

Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaslostinthought.Thequestionkeptmewonderingforthe

restofthenight.Ihadsaid"Yes"butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthedifficultdecisionsadultshadtomake.

Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI'deagerlywaitforthe

phonetoringandtellhereverythingthathappenedduringtheday.Aphonecall,however,couldnevertakeher

placeanditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.

Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlargeemptyapartment,

ItwasthenIstartedtounderstandthedifficultdecisionsshehadtomake.Sheneededtothinkabout

bothfamilyandwork.Facedwithdifficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn'tknowwhetheryoumade

therightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withapositive（積極的）attitude.

Backhome,Iremindedmyselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo.Icould,too.IfshecouldliveinRioallby

herself.I,too,couldlearntobeindependent.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandmakehighbutachievable

plans.

Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhattheexperiencehasreallytaughtme.Fve

learnedalotbecauseofthisseparation（分離）.Therearelotsofdifficultdecisionsthatwehavetofaceinourlife.

Weneedtohaveapositiveattitudenomatterwhathappens.

22.Whatdidthewriterthinkofsaying"Yes"tohermother'squestion?

A.Strange.B.DifficultC.UnusualD.Natural

23.Whafsthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Thewritermissedhermotherandfeltlonely.

B.Thewriterwaitedforhermother'sphoneeveryevening.

C.Thewriter'smotherstayedinBrazilforalmostfouryears.

D.Thewriterwashappytotellhermothereverythingthathappened.

24.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin""inParagraph3?

A.Ithoughtmymothermightregretherdecision.

B.Ithoughtmymothermightwanttogohomewithus.

C.IrealizedhowlonelymymotherwasinBrazilherself.

D.IrealizedmymotherhadahappytimeinBrazilherself.

25.Whatdoesthewritermostprobablywanttotellus?

A.Holdapositiveattitudetowardstheseparation.

B.Don'tbeafraidofmakingdecisions.

C.Trytostayactiveregardlessofthesituation.

D.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverything.

第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Areyouapopularkidatschool?Doyougetalongwellwithyourfriends?Beingakidisnoteasy,isit?But

don9tworry.26

We'redifferent,butbestfriends!

Friendsmightstarttodressthesame,talkthesame,orevenact（做事）thesame.27Friendscan

introducedifferenthobbies,sharedifferentideaswitheachother.Friendsshouldrespecteachother?sdifferences.

28

Ifyourfriendasksyoutodosomethingthatyouknowisnotright,wouldyouhavethecourage（勇氣）to

sayno?Sometimes,sayingnoisnoteasy,becauseweallwanttogetalongwithourfriends.Trytothinkthese

questions:DoIwanttodothis?Whatgoodthingscouldhappen?29Thenmakeyourowndecisioneven

ifyourfrienddisagrees.30

Howtosay"no":Justsayit.Makeanexcusewhyyoucan't.Giveareasonwhyifsabadidea.Suggesta

differentactivity.

A.Herearesomehelpfultips.

試卷第6頁，共10頁

B.Havethecouragetosayno.

C.Butfriendscanbedifferent.

D.Whatbadthingscouldhappen?

E.Goodfriendsarealwayswithyou.

F.Agoodfriendissomeonewhogivesyoucourage.

G.Ifyourfriendisatruefriend,heorshewillunderstandyou,notjudge（指責(zé)）youorforce（強迫）you.

第II卷（主觀題共55分）

第四部分詞匯運用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）

第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形

式，每空限填一詞。

31.Jennylivesthe（遙遠(yuǎn)的）fromschoolinherclass.

32.Amongthesixstudents,Amyisthe（慷慨的）.

33.Whatdoyouplantodo（在...MllKl）theNationalHoliday?

34.Chinabecomesmuchstrongerand（富有的）thanbefore.

35.Whenyoufeelu,hangoutwithfriendsandenjoyabigmeal.

36.TherearemanyInternet-famousmovietheatersinChengduforustoc.

37.AthletesfromallovertheworldcametoChengdutotakepartintheworldclassc—the31stFISU

WorldUniversityGamesthissummer.

38.WealllikeMissLee.Hersonherfaceiswarmandfriendly.

第二節(jié)從方框中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。

butsoundeverywherehonestaskforhelp

Oneday,afarmerlostthiswatchinhisbam（谷倉）.Thewatchwascheap39itwasveryimportantto

himbecauseitwasagiftfromhisfather.

Aftersearchingthebamforalongtime,hestoppedand40fromagroupofchildrenplayingnearby.

Hetoldthemthatthechildwhofoundthewatchwouldgetapresent.Hearingthis,thechildrenwentinsidethe

bamquickly.Theysearched41butstillcouldnotfindthewatch.

Justwhenthefarmerwasgoingtogiveup（放棄），alittleboywentuptohimandsaidhewantedtotryagain.

Thefarmerlookedathimandthought,4tWhynot?Afterall,thiskidlooks42Sothefarmersentthelittle

boybackintothebam.Afterawhilethelittleboycameoutwiththewatchinhishand!Thesurprisedman

wonderedhowhesucceeded（成功）whiletheresthadfailed.Theboyanswered,didnothingbutsitquietlyand

listenforthe43ofthewatch.”

Thisshowsusthatsometimespeaceful（平靜的）mindcanthinkbetterthananexcitedone.

第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Ialwayslikerunningthananyotherkindofexercise.

WhenIwasachild,myfatheroncetookmetotheOlympicsandwesawafamousrunningrace.Arunner

namedArthur44（win）theraceandthatreallysurprisedme.Iremembereditsowell.Ievenwrote

45storyaboutit.

46IwasnotgoodenoughfortheOlympics,Itriedmanysports.Ilikechallenges（挑戰(zhàn)）andalways

hope47（stay）healthy.After27,Istartedtoplaytennis.At65,Istartedhurdling（跨欄）.As48

（old）person,Iwonthe200mhurdlingwhenIwas71.WhenIwas80,Ibroketheworldrecord（記錄）.49

fact,tofollowmydream,Iwouldneverchangemymind.NowI'm89,1stillkeeprunningeveryday.Idon'twant

mylifetobetruly50（mean）.

Iamhappythatmyfamilyallexercisetogetherin51（we）nicegardeneveryday.Wehaveabetter

lifebecausewehavehealthy52（habit）.Mydreamistorunthe100mattheageof100——onlyanother

elevenyearstogo-andthentotrytoliveto120.

Ihopeeveryonecanbemuch53（healthy）.

第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；1題2分，2題2分，3題3分，滿分7分）

請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。

Whyaresomanypeoplesoafraidtofail?Quitesimplybecausenoonetellsushowtofacethefailure.In

fact,failurecanbecomeexperiencethatmeansgrowth.Weforgetthatfailureispartofthehumanconditionand

thateverypersonhastherighttofail.

Mostparentsworkhardtopreventfailureorprotecttheirchildren.Onewayistolowerstandards.Nearly60%

oftheparentschoosethisway:Whenachildfinishesmakingatable,themotherdescribesitas“perfect”even

thoughitdoesn'tstandstill.Theotherwayistoblame（責(zé)怪）others.IfJohnfailsinscience,histeacherisunfair

orstupid.

There9saproblemwiththetwoways.Itmakesachildunpreparedforthereallifeiftheydon'tmeetenough

failure.Theyoungneedtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,noonecanwinallthetime.Theyoung

shouldbeallowedtoexperiencefailure.

試卷第8頁，共10頁

Failurenevergivespeoplepleasure.Ithurtsbothgrown-upsandchildren.Butitcanbereallygoodtoyour

lifewhenyoulearntouseit.

54.Howmanywaysdomostparentschoosetopreventfailureandprotecttheirchildren?

55.Whatshouldyoungpeoplebeallowedtoexperience?

56.Areyouafraidtofail?Whyorwhynot?

第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）

57.假如你是Anna,你們學(xué)校的BuddyClub要招收新成員。你想通過俱樂部結(jié)識更多的朋友，請你

根據(jù)以下的思維導(dǎo)圖，寫一封申請書，向負(fù)責(zé)人Mr.Li推薦自己。

Looks:PPersonality:?！?/p>

」I'mAnna。

asquare-faceshorthairs-hojies：,helpful/

smilingeyes?…。humorous...^

Hobbies:?dSchoollife:

①travelling：learnalotabout(Deantakepartinmany-

differentcultures...^-after-sdioolactivities..

@asuieet-voices-singing-。?-like-English-best

because；*

Hope:一

beasnger,makemorefriends

注意事項：

1.詞數(shù)在90詞左右（開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；

2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名等信息；

3.文章必須包含所有要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫，通順。

DearMrLi,

I'mAnnafromClass3Grade8.I'dliketojointheBuddyClub.

I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

YoursSincerely,

Anna

試卷第10頁，共10頁

參考答案:

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1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A6.D7.D8.B9.C10.A

【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個小女孩因為自己的善良與樂于助人，救了一個化為蝴蝶的

小仙女，小仙女滿足了要她一直開心快樂幸福的愿望，她臨終前告訴人們要懷著一顆善良的

心，樂于幫助任何有困難的人。

1.句意：她發(fā)現(xiàn)一只小蝴蝶被困在灌木叢中。

butterfly蝴蝶；bird鳥；snake蛇；rabbit兔子。根據(jù)"Thebutterflytriedtoflyaway...failed.”

可知，此處是說蝴蝶困在灌木從中，故選A。

2.句意：蝴蝶試圖飛走，但失敗了。

so因此；or否則，要不然;but但是；as作為。根據(jù)下文"Thekindlittlegirlsavedthebutterfly

withgreatcare.”可知，此處是蝴蝶想飛走，但是失敗了，故選C。

3.句意：我要快樂！

smart聰明的；happy高興的；rich富有的；famous著名的。根據(jù)“Asthelittlegirlgrewup,she

was...readytohelppeopleinneedandwaspopularamongthevillage.Nooneinthevillagewas

happierthanshewas.”可知，此處是那個小女孩想要快樂。故選B。

4.句意：她對著小女孩的耳朵說了些什么。

something某物，某事；anything任何東西；everything一切；nothing沒什么。根據(jù)"Thefairy

said,Verywell.Iwillhelpyou.”可知，她對著小女孩的耳朵說了些什么，故選A。

5.句意：隨著小女孩的成長，她總是樂于幫助需要幫助的人，在村子里很受歡迎。

答案第1頁，共9頁

always總是；never絕不，從不；seldom很少；sometimes有時。根據(jù)"tohelppeopleinneedand

waspopularamongthevillage.”可知，此處是她總是樂于幫助需要幫助的人們，故選A。

6.句意：每個人都問她幸福的秘密。

problem問題；question問題；lesson課；secret秘密。根據(jù)"Thesecretofmyhappinessis…”

可知，此處是幸福的秘訣，故選D。

7.句意：村里的鄰居都圍著她的床邊，因為他們害怕她幸福的秘密會隨著她的去世而不復(fù)

存在。

excited激動的；glad高興的；surprised吃驚的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)"thathersecretofhappiness

wouldgowithher.”可知，此處是因為他們害怕她幸福的秘密隨著她的去世會消失。故選D。

8.句意：請告訴我們善良的仙女說了什么。

that那個,關(guān)系詞；what什么;how怎樣;why為什么。根據(jù)"thekindfairysaid.”可知,此

處是問那個仙女說了什么，此處是what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，故選B。

9.句意：善良的老太太仍然微笑著說。

shouted大喊；cried哭；smiled笑；jumped跳。?JSt6Shetoldmethateveryoneneededme,no

matter（無論）theyarerichorpoor,oldor...”及后面的still可知，此處是老太太仍然微笑著

說話，故選C。

10.句意：她告訴我每個人都需要我，不管他們是富人還是窮人，老人還是年輕的人。

young年輕的；small小的;nice漂亮的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)old可知,此處是老年人還是

年輕人，故選A。

11.C12.D13.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹3本書的價格及特點。

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whattodoifyouaretiredofasubject.”可知，如果厭煩了一門科目，

可以閱讀BasicStudyGuidebooko故選Co

12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"LearningHowtoLearn$22?,；"'BasicStudyGuidebook$36"及"Buy

thisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.Whafsmore,you511justpay60%foritbefore

December20.”可知前面兩本書沒有打折，共22+36=58；最后一本35x60%=21。故三本書一

共58+21=79。故選D。

13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy."；"Childrenread

ittoimprovetheabilitytostudy."及“Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.“可

答案第2頁，共9頁

知三本書都是針對孩子的。故選C。

14.B15.D16.B17.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了大笑瑜伽的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，建議人們笑一笑以使生活更加幸福。

14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youwanttoliveahappierlife?Trylaughingfornoreason.....many

doctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.”本文主

要介紹了大笑瑜伽的相關(guān)內(nèi)容，建議人們笑一笑以保持健康，使生活更加幸福。所以推斷本

文最可能出自健康雜志上，故選B。

15.代詞指代題o根據(jù)“LaughterYogaisusedinmanyhospitalsfortheillnesstreatmentanditis

alsopracticedinschools,factoriesandoldpeople'shomes.”可知此處指大笑瑜伽也被用于學(xué)校、

工廠和老年之家，由此可知讓指代大笑瑜伽。故選D。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Iwasquitenervousaboutit....Wediddifferentkindsoflaughterexercises

andfinallyIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedIfelt.”可知作者在大笑俱樂部中感到緊張、驚訝和放

松，未感到沮喪。故選B。

17.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Doyouwanttoliveahappierlife?Trylaughingfornoreason.”及全文內(nèi)

容可知本文主要介紹了大笑瑜伽，建議人們笑一笑以使生活更幸福。故選B。

18.A19.D20.B21.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要向讀者介紹無人機可以做的事情。

18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dronescandomanythingsforus,likecarryingthings,takingpictures,

andfollowinganimalsthatareindanger.”可知，作者在第一段通過舉例告訴我們無人機的廣泛

使用。故選A。

19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InBrazil,farmersusedronestowatchtheircrops.”可知，無人機可以幫

助人們照看莊稼。故選D。

20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thedronecanknowwhentobringacupofcoffeebystudyingaperson's

habits.Then,thedronewillflytotheperson.Thereisaspecialdevice（設(shè)備）underthedrone.It

helpsthedronetogivepeoplethecoffee.Thedronecanalsopredictwhensomeoneneedstheir

nextcupofcoffee.（無人機可以通過研究一個人的數(shù)據(jù)來知道什么時候該上一杯咖啡。然后，

無人機將飛向該人。無人機下面有一個特殊的裝置。它可以幫助無人機給人們送咖啡。無人

機還可以了解某人的咖啡飲用習(xí)慣，并預(yù)測某人何時需要下一杯咖啡）''可知，b—c—a—d順

答案第3頁，共9頁

序符合。故選B。

21.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。文章第一段引出無人機并舉例說明無人駕駛飛機的廣泛使用；二三四段分

別介紹了無人機可以做的事情。故選C。

22.B23.A24.C25.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者通過敘述媽媽遠(yuǎn)離家庭去巴西工作的一次難忘的經(jīng)歷，明白了人生

中會面臨很多困難的選擇，但我們應(yīng)以積極樂觀的態(tài)度去面對并戰(zhàn)勝它們。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Ihadsaid,Yes'butforthefirsttime,Irealizedthedifficultdecisions

adultshadtomake.”可知，作者意識到成年人做決定是很困難的，因此作者很難對她母親的

決定說“同意”。故選B。

23.段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Aphonecall,however,couldnevertakeherplaceanditwas

difficultnottofeellonelyattimes.”可知，作者每天都會守在電話旁告訴媽媽自己發(fā)生的一切，

但是電話并不能代替媽媽的位置，作者也會時常感到孤獨，故本段大意為“作者非常想念媽

媽并且感到孤獨”。故選A。

24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文“Lookingatherlargeemptyapartment”可知，作者看到的是媽媽又

大又空曠的公寓，因此可推知又大又空曠的公寓只有媽媽一個人居住，給人的感覺肯定是孤

獨的。故選C。

25.主旨大意題。根據(jù)"I'velearnedalotbecauseofthisseparation（分離）.Therearelotsof

difficultdecisionsthatwehavelofaceinourlife.Weneedtohaveapositiveattitudenomatter

whathappens.”可知，經(jīng)過這次與媽媽分離的經(jīng)歷，作者懂得了在生活中會面臨很多困難的

選擇，無論發(fā)生什么，我們應(yīng)該以積極的態(tài)度面對，故選A。

26.A27.C28.B29.D30.G

【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就如何成為一個好朋友提供了一些建議。

26.根據(jù)上文“Doyougetalongwellwithyourfriends?Beingakidisnoteasy,isit?Butdon't

worry."和下文"We'redifferent,butbestfHends!”可知，此處應(yīng)就如何成為一個好朋友提供一些

有用的建議，起到承上啟下的作用；選項A“這里有一些有用的建議?！狈险Z境。故選A。

27.根據(jù)下文“Friendscanintroducedifferenthobbies,sharedifferentideaswitheachother.“可知，

朋友也可以是不相同的；選項C“但是朋友可以是不同的?！狈险Z境。故選C。

28.根據(jù)下文“Ifyourfriendasksyoutodosomethingthatyouknowisnotright,wouldyouhave

答案第4頁，共9頁

thecouragetosayno?”可知，此處是指朋友讓你做一件不對的事，你要有勇氣拒絕；選項B“要

有勇氣說不。”符合語境。故選B。

29.根據(jù)上文“Trytothinkthesequestions:DoIwanttodothis?Whatgoodthingscouldhappen?^^

可知，要求思考一些問題，前面談到了會有什么好的事情發(fā)生，那么接下來就應(yīng)該談到會有

什么不好的事情發(fā)生；選項D“會發(fā)生什么壞事？”符合語境。故選D。

30.根據(jù)上文“Thenmakeyourowndecisionevenifyourfrienddisagrees.”可知，即使你的朋友

不同意，你也要自己做決定，真正的朋友不會強迫你；選項G“如果你的朋友是一個真正的

朋友，他或她會理解你，而不是評判你或強迫你?！狈险Z境。故選G。

31.farthest

【詳解】句意：在她的班級里，珍妮住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)?！斑b遠(yuǎn)的"far,根據(jù)“inherclass”可知，

這里應(yīng)用其最高級形式farthes儼最遠(yuǎn)的"。故填farthesto

32.mostgenerous

【詳解】句意：在這六名學(xué)生中，艾米是最慷慨的。根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的中文提示可知，“generous”

表示“最慷慨的"符合語境；根據(jù)"Amongthesixstudents”可知，此處是將Amy和另外五個學(xué)

生一起作比較，三人或三人以上作比較要用最高級，"generous”是多音節(jié)詞，最高級在詞前

力口"most"。故填mostgenerous。

33.during

【詳解】句意：國慶節(jié)期間你打算做什么？根據(jù)“…theNationalHoliday”結(jié)合漢語提示可知，

此處應(yīng)用during"在...