安徽省合肥市某中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷

2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期九年級質(zhì)量檢測

英語試題卷

溫馨提示：

親愛的同學(xué)，本試卷共四部分，十大題，滿分120分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。本卷包括“試

題卷”和“答題卡”兩部分，請務(wù)必在“答題卡”上答題，在“試題卷”上答題是無效的。

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出-個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每

段對話讀兩遍。

1.Wheredidthemanvisitlastmonth?

2.Whatinventionarethespeakerstalkingabout?

3.HowdoesLilylikethesharedbikes?

A.Great.B.Expensive.C.Terrible.

4.Whatistheboydoing?

A.Flyingakite.B.Playingfootball.C.Takingphotos.

5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofgoodlearners?

A.Theycanlearnfromtheirmistakes.

B.Theycananswereveryquestion.

C.Theyshouldn'tmakemistakes.

II.長對話理解（共5小題，每小題1分；滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題。請?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出-個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每

段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7小題。

6.WhywillElsacometoAnhui?

A.Becauseshewilltakeanexamhere.

B.Becauseshewilljoininacompetition.

C.Becauseshewillspendaholiday

7.HowlongwillElsastayinAnhui?

A.For2days.B.For3days.C.For5days.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。

8.Whatwastheboydoingintheparkyesterdaymorning?

A.Ridingabike.B.Playingwithacat.C.Walkingthedogs.

9.Whydidtheboyhurthisheadyesterday?

A.Becauseheplayedfootball.

B.Becauseacatranafterhim.

C.Becausehehadacaraccident.

10.Howwastheboy'smother?

A.Shehurtherleg.B.Shestayedinhospital.C.Shewasfine.

ni.短文理解（共5小題；每小題i分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)

最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。

11.Whendidthespeakerworkasaleader?

A.Intheseventhgrade.B.Intheeighthgrade.C.Intheninthgrade.

12.Whywasthisprojectmoredifficultforthespeaker?

A.Becausetherewasnotimeforhim.

B.Becausethereweredifferentideas.

C.Becausethereweremoretasksforhim.

13.Whatdidthemembersdofirstlywhentheydisagreed?

A.Reviewedalltheideas.

B.Wrotetheirquestionsdown.

C.Voicedtheirideasrightaway.

14.Whatdidthespeakerprepareintheend?

A.Cards.B.Flowers.C.Notebooks.

15.Whatwastheresultoftheschoolproject?

A.Notmentioned.B.Failed.C.Successful.

IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題，每小題1分；滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。

SchoolNews

SportsClass16,Grade9wonthefirstplaceinthefootballmatch.

HealthDoctorLiwillgiveusa17onhowtoprotectourselveswhiledoingexercise.

After-classactivitiesTherewillbea18intheschoolhallthisWednesdayafternoon.

Inter-schoolactivityAgroupofstudentsfrom19aregoingtovisitourschoolthisFridayGivethem

awarm20andhopetheywillhaveagoodtime.

第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.一Iwanttovisityouthisweekend,Judy.Canyoutellmeyour?

—Ofcourse.I'mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.

A.hobbyB.menuC.addressD.diary

22.Afterthewomanfelldownontheroad,theyheronthegrass.

A.laidB.caughtC.remainedD.allowed

23.一Can.Iplaythecomputergamesforanotherhour,mum?

一.Itdoesharmtoyoureyes.

A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.WelldoneC.NodealD.You'rewelcome

24.Althoughwe'reindifficulttimes,weneedtokeephope.

A.realB.aliveC.freshD.close

25.—CouldyoutellmewhenMr.LiuinXi'an?

一Sure.Whenhe,Iwillcallyouimmediately.

A.arrives;willarriveB.willarrive;willarrive

C.arrives;arrivesD.willarrive;arrives

26.UsetheInternetanditcanaddmoreconveniencetoyourwork.

A.clearlyB.nearlyC.properlyD.simply

27.Therewillbeanartexhibitioninthecityhall,butknowsthedateforsure.

A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody

28.一Areyoupleasedtheschoolhere?

一Yes,Ihavegotusedthelifehere.

A.with;toB.with;forC.at;withD.to;in

29.AllthethingsandpeopleImetinthethreeyearsmakemyschoollifemorecolorful.

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.what

30.一People,especiallytheyoung,bytheirfriends.

一Thafstrue.Friendsplayanimportantpartineveryone'slife.

A.easilyinfluencesB.easilyinfluenced

C.areeasilyinfluencedD.willbeeasilyinfluenced

VI.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Ifyou'reluckyenough,youmayfindabouquet（花束）offlowerswhenyoutravelaroundthetownof

MerthyrTydfilinWales,theUK.Who31thebeautifulflowersaroundthetown?It'sFayTrowbridge.

Fayisthe32ofaflowershopcalledDaisyChain.ShebeganleavingbouquetsaroundMerthyrTydfil

fiveyearsago.Sincethen,shehasleft150bouquetsaroundhertown.Shehopesthathersmallactofkindnesscan

33happiness."34Icanonlymakeonepersonsmile,tomethat'sbetterthannone,^^shesaid.

Thisyear,Faywantedtohelp35businessesbyleavingbouquetsoutsidedifferentshops,parksand

schoolsinhertown.Therewasa36ineachbouquet.Itread,“Iama

37bouquetleftforyoubyDaisyChain.Pleasetakemehomeforyourselforsomeoneyou38.

Thentelltheworldaboutmeonwww.facebook,com/faysdaisychain.39apictureormentionme.Havea

pleasantday.”

EmmaMunkleyfoundtheflowersonherwaytoGwaunfarrenPrimarySchoolwheresheworks."Asa

memberofthestaff（全體職工），itis40thoughttobenicetoputtheflowersinthestaffroomtobrighten

ourdayup."shesaid,“Allofthestafflovedthem.”

Welldone,Fay!

31.A.grewB.lostC.collectedD.left

32.A.ownerB.visitorC.guideD.customer

33.A.protectB.treatC.spreadD.order

34.A.EversinceB.EventhoughC.AssoonasD.Aslongas

35.A.localB.nationalC.oldD.right

36.A.wordB.cardC.songD.place

37.A.sickB.usedC.lonelyD.simple

38.A.careabout.B.lookthroughC.hearofD.dowith

39.A.ManageB.PostC.BuyD.Get

40.A.partlyB.accidentallyC.fairlyD.generally

B

Readinghistorybookscanletuslearnfromgreatpeopleinhistoryandlivebetter.Ahistorybookthatyou

can't41isHistoricalRecords,orShiji.

HistoricalRecordsisthe42andearliestbiographical（傳記）generalhistoryofChina.SimaQian,an

officialduringtheWesternHanDynasty43it.Theworkrecordsthe44fromthefamousYellow

EmperortothefirstyearsoftheHanWudiperiod,coveringaround3,000years.

Inthisbook,Ireallylikehowthewriter45differentpeople.Forexample,there5sDaYu,thefounder

oftheXiaDynasty.Hetriedsohardtostopabigflood（洪水）thatherefusedtoenterhishome46

passingbythreetimes.Hisselflessness（無私）really47me.Therearealsotwofamousfarmers,Chen

ShengandWuGuang.Theystoodupand48agroupofpeopletofightwiththeQinDynasty.Theywon_

49theQinandledthewayfortheHanDynasty.

WhenIreadthisbook,IcouldseehowSimaQianmadethecharactersalivewithhis50.Thismakes

thebookfullofstrongfeelingsofloveandhate,andIlovethestories.

41.A.learnB.missC.readD.trust

42.A.firstB.lastC.westernD.recent

43.A.drewB.inventedC.discoveredD.wrote

44.A.countriesB.examplesC.storiesD.methods

45.A.cheersB.passesC.saysD.describes

46.A.ifB.whileC.sinceD.until

47A.touchedB.changedC.mentionedD.replaced

48.AledB.taughtC.letD.fought

49.A.alongB.againstC.forD.in

50.A.handsB.riversC.wordsD.groups

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

vn.補(bǔ)全對話（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其余有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A:Hi,Matt.Whatareyoudoingnow?

B:Hi,Carl.Tmvisitingamuseumonline.

A:Visitingthemuseumonline?51

B:It'sfantastic.Icantakea360-degreelookatthemuseum.

A:Thatsoundscool.I'veneverheardofitbefore.52.

B:Ofcourse.Youcanalsovisitonlinelibrariesandwatchconcertsonlineforfree!

A:Wow,great!53

B:YoucanvisitdifferentwebsitesontheInternet.

A:Thanks.54.

B:Forthreehours.

A:Whatalongtime!55

B:You'reright.Let'sgoforawalk.

A.HowcanIfindthem?

B.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

C.Howmuchdidyoupayforthevisit?

D.IwanttovisittheNationalMuseumofChina.

E.Canyoushareotheronlineinformationwithme?

F.Youshouldstoptohavearest,oryoureyesmaygethurt.

G.Bytheway,howlonghaveyouspentvisitingthemuseum?

VIL閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

NanjingConfuciusTempleliesintheNanjingCity,atthenorthbankoftheQinhuaiRiver.Itwasbuiltin1034

toshowrespectforConfucius,whowasagreatthinkerandeducatorofancientChina.Thetemplewasalsoa

college.Peopleconsidereditasaculturalcenter,intheoldtimes.

Thewholetemplecoversalargeareaandincludesagroupofoldbuildings.Forexample,Gongyuanusedto

beanexaminationschool.ItwasfoundedintheSongDynastyasaplacetochooseofficials.

Nowthetemplehasturnedintoapopularplacefortraveling.Thousandsoftouristscomeheretopayavisit.

Theycannotonlyknowmuchaboutthehistory,butalsolearnConfucius9sgreatideasoneducation.Visitingthe

templeatnightwillgivevisitorsadifferentfeeling.It'swonderfultotakeaboatontheQinhuaiRiver.Thewater

looksmorebeautifulasthesungoesdown.Sodotheancientoldbuildingsbecausetheyarealllitupbylanterns.

WhatanicethingtorecitesomeConfucius9ssayingsontheboat!

ThetempleholdsmanyculturalactivitiesduringtheSpringFestival.It'sagoodchancefortouriststo

experiencetraditionalChinesearts,likepaper-cuttingandpiyingxi.Besides,therearemorethan100kindsof

Nanjingdishesandsnacks.Ifyougothere,whynothaveatry?

56.WhatdidpeoplethinkofNanjingConfuciusTempleintheoldtimes?

A.Aplaceofinterest.B.Aprimaryschool.

C.AculturalcenterD.Anoldbuilding

57.WhyisitwonderfultotakeaboatontheQinhuaiRiveratnight?

A.It'sanicetimetorecitesomeConfucius?ssayingsontheboat.

BVisitorscanenjoydifferentkindsofdishesandsnacksatnight.

C.Theancientoldbuildingsandthewaterlookmorebeautiful.

D.TherearemorechancestoexperiencetraditionalChinesearts.

58.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthisarticle?

A.Travel.B.Science.C.Life.D.Society.

B

DearSir/Madam,

WearestudentsinYear9atCityHighSchool.InourEnglishclass,we'redoingaprojectonthelocal

community.We'rebeingaskedtocomeupwithideastoimproveourneighborhood.

It'salivelyneighborhoodwithsomeparksandgreenspaces.Ithasgotshops,cafesandotherplaceswhere

youcanbuyfood.However,thiscancauseaproblem.Thereisalotoflitterinthestreets.We'dliketohandout

someleafletstoaskpeopletotaketheirlitterhomeinsteadofthrowingitontheground.Atthesametime,we'd

liketodoalittercollectionandcollectplasticbottlesforrecycling.

Anotherideawe'vehadistopaintthebenches（長椅）inthechildren'sareaintheparknexttoourschool.

Thebenchesareold.Wethinkitwouldbebetterifpeoplehadsomenice,colorfulbenchestositon.

Severalofuscatchthelocaltraintoschool.We'venoticedthatthestationsaren'tveryattractive（有吸弓I力

的）.We'dliketogrowplantstomakepeoplefeelhappierwhenthey'rewaitingatthestation.Ifwedidthat,we

would,ofcourse,taketurnstolookaftertheplantsandwaterthem.

Finally,weknowthatanewroadsystemforthecenteroftownisconsideredatthemoment.Arecycleways

andfootpathsincludedintheplans?

Wehopeso,becausewewanttoencouragestudentstowalktoorridetoschoolinsteadofcominginacar.

We'relookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yoursfaithfully,

Year9students.

59.Whatproblemsdoshopsandcafesbringtotheneighborhood?

A.Thereistoomuchtraffic.B.Thereistoomuchnoise

C.Thereistoomuchlitter.D.Therearefewtreesandgrass.

60.Whatisthepurposeofthisletter?

A.Toaskforadviceabouttheneighborhood.

B.Toencouragemorepeopletobevolunteers.

C.Topresenttheprojecttothewholecommunity.

D.Tolistwaystoimprovetheneighborhood,

61.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?

A.Buses.B.Benches.C.Stations.D.Streets.

62.WhatisyouropinionofthestudentsinYear9?

A.Brave.B.Hard-working.C.Creative.D.Patient.

C

Now,thinkbackaboutyourearlyyearsasachildandaskyourselfwhatyourearliestmemoryis.Whatcomes

tomind?Isitaspecialevent?Isitamemoryofsomeonespecialtoyou?Orisitafungame?Ifyou'relikemost

children,youprobablyhaveonlyafewspecialmemoriesthatstickinyourmindfrombetweentheagesofthree

andseven.Whyisthat?

Accordingtopsychologists（心理學(xué)家）,mostadultscan'tremembermuchabouttheirearlylives,whichthey

callchildhoodamnesia（幼JL期健忘）.FamouspsychologistFreudfirstcameupwiththeideaofchildhood

amnesiamanyyearsago.Today,psychologistsstilldonotfullyunderstandwhychildhoodamnesiahappens.

However,somestudiesofchildren'sbrainsoverthelasttwentyyearshavegivenresearchersnewideasaboutwhat

mightbegoingon.

Earlyresearchersbelievedthatchildrendidnothavefully-developedpartsintheirbrainstoallowthemto

keepinformation.Overtime,however,itbecameclearthatchildrencouldremembermanythings,suchaswho

theirparentsare,wheretheylive,etc.

Nowexpertsbelievechildrenatanearlyagedon'thaveepisodicmemory（'情景1己丫乙）.Thehippocampus（海

馬體），onepartofthebrain,workstotietogetherallthepiecesofmemory.Andresearchersbelieveuntilsometime

betweentheagesoftwoandfour,thehippocampuscanbegintyingtogetherseveralpiecesofinformationinto

memories.

Althoughitwouldbecooltohavememoriesfromourearliestdays,researchersbelievethingshaveworked

outforthebest.Theybelievethatearlyepisodicmemorycouldbetoodistractingatanearlyagewhenwe'restill

tryingtounderstandhowtheworldworks!Afterall,childrenatanearlyagehavelessattentioncomparedwith

adults.

63.HowdidthewriterhelpusgettoknowthechildhoodamnesiainParagraph1?

A.Bylistingsomenumbers.B.Byraisingsomequestions.

C.Bymakingupastory.D.Bycomparingdifferentideas.

64.Whatdoexpertsbelievenow?

A.Childrenhaveepisodicmemorywhentheyareyoung.

B.Childrenatanearlyageactuallydon'thavehippocampus.

C.Thehippocampusbeginsworkingonmemoriesuntilsometime.

D.Childrendon'thavefully-developedpartsintheirbrains.

65.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?

A.讓人分心的B.有爭議的C.有意義的D.可貴的

D

Howlateistoolatetoreturnabooktothelibrary?ForalibraryinCalifornia,USA,theanswerisnever.After

ahistoricalbookwascheckedout96yearsago,itwasreturnedtothelibrarybyamysterymanthisMay.

AccordingtoChrisKreiden,directorofthelibrary,thenameofthebookisAHistoryoftheUnitedStatesand

itwaswrittenbyBensonLossing.

Sohowdidthisbookmakeitswaybacktothelibrarynearlyacenturylater?Itstartedwithamystery:Aman

returnedthebookwithoutleavinganyinformation.Inthebook,alibraryworkerfoundalibrarynotewiththedate

“February21,1927.Onthebackofthebook,anothernotereads,“Thisbookmaybekeptfortwoweeks.”

Whatplaceshadthebookbeento?Whohaditbeenwith?Thesequestionsdidn'tstayunansweredforlong.

ThemysterywassolvedafterKreidensharedthestorywiththelocalnewspaper.That'swhenJimPerrywho

returnedthebooksawitwasmakingheadlines.

661didn'tknowhowspecialitwas."saidPerry.Heexplainedthathefoundthebookwhilecleaningold

boxesinhishouse.Hesaidthebookhadbeeninhisfamilyforfivegenerations（代）andwasprobablycheckedout

byhisgrandfather-in-law.

Nowthebookiskeptinsideadisplaycase（展柜）atthelibrary,sendingpeopleasimpleyetimportant

message:It'snevertoolatetoreturnyourlibrarybook.

66.WhoreturnedthebookAHistoryoftheUnitedStatestothelibrarynearlyacenturylater?

A.JimPerry.B.ChrisKreidenC.BensonLossing.D.Astranger.

67.Wherewasthebookfoundinhehouse?

A.Onthefloor.B.Inanoldbox.C.Onthebookshelf.D.Inadisplaycase.

68.Whyisthebookkeptinsideadisplaycaseatthelibrary?

AToaskpeopletoreturnthebookontime.

BToencouragepeopletoreadmorebooks.

C.Tosendaclearmessagetothelibraryreaders.

D.Toexpectreaderstokeepbooksmorecarefully.

69.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ACarelessReader.B.ASpecialLibrary.C.UnbelievableNews.D.ALateReturn.

E

Haveyounoticedthatitiseasytofindwhatyouwantwhenyougotothelibrary?Forthat,youcanthank

MelvilDewey.MelvilwasbominAdamsCenter,in1851.Hisparents,JoelandEliza,ownedageneralstore.He

wasalwaysinterestedinbooksandwords.ThatinterestcontinuedwhenhewenttoAmherstCollege.In1872,he

beganworkingatthecollegelibrary.

Melvilthoughtthatitwasimportanttobeeducatedandlibrariescouldplayabigpartinteachingpeople,sohe

wantedthemtobeeasytouse.Atthetime,itwashardforpeopletouselibraries.Bookswerenotorganized.

Instead,booksonthesamesubjectmightbeinseveralpartsofalibrary.Itwashardtofindbooksononesubject

becausetherewasnogoodwaytoknowwhichbooksinalibrarywereaboutwhichtopics.Soheinventedanew

systemoforganizingbooksThatsystemiscalledtheDeweyDecimalSystem（DDS）.Itissosuccessfulthatmany

librariesstilluseittoday.Itisaneasywaytokeeptrackofandfindbookspeoplewantquickly

MelvildidmorethaninventedtheDDS.Hewantedlibrariesandlibrarianstoworktogether,sohehelped

foundtheAmericanLibraryAssociationin1876.HealsofoundedtheLibraryJournal.Melvildidalotfor

librarians.Atthetime,therewasnoplaceforapersontolearntobealibrarian.Solibrarianshadtotrytheirbestto

learnonthejob.Melvilopenedtheworld'sfirstschoolforlibrariansin1887.Healsosetupthefirsttraveling

library.Today?sbookmobilesarebasedonthatlibrary.MelvilDeweydiedinl931,buthisworkstillhelpspeople

uselibrariestoday.

70.WhatisParagraphlmainlyabout?

A.MelviFsschoollife.B.MelviFsearlyinterest.

C.MelviFshometown.D.MelviFstroubleinlife.

71.Whywasitdifficulttouselibrariesatfirst?

A.Therewerefewlibrariesinmostplaces.

B.Therewerenolibrarianstoprovideservices.

C.Booksweren'tplacedaccordingtotheirsubjects.

D.Fewpeoplelearnedtoreadorwriteatthattime.

72.WhichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsaboutMelvil?

①Heinventedanewwaytoorganizebooks.②HewenttoAmherstCollege.

③Hesetupthefirsttravellinglibrary.④HefoundedtheLibraryJournal.

A.③④②①B.①④③②C.②①③④D.②①④③

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）

F

Once,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysbadtohiswife.Hethoughthiswifewastoolazy.Shewasalways

wastinghertimeathomewhilehewasworkinginthefield.Thewifegotsadandwantedtotellhimthathewas

wrong.Sheaskedhimiftheycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothe

housework.Thefarmeragreedandthoughtitwouldbeeasy.

Butwhenthewifegavehimalistoftaskstodo,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwasmoredifficultthanhethought

becausethetasksincludedmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehens.Later,

hewaskickedbythecow,hithisheadonthepigs9door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehens.

Whenthewifecamebackfromthefield,shesawthathedidn'tfinishallofthetasks.Ontheotherhand,thewife

didtheworkinthefieldaswellashedid.

Thefarmerfeltregretful.Hewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythanksforherwork.Helearnedto

respectherandneversaidbadwordstoheragain.

73.Whywasthefarmeralwaysbadtohiswife?（不超過10個(gè)詞）

74.Whatwasthefarmer'swifesuggestion?（不超過15個(gè)詞）

75.Howdidthefarmerchangeintheend?（不超過15個(gè)詞）

第四部分寫作（共兩大題，滿分25分）

IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

76.Inourcitytheskyoftenbecomesg（灰色的）becausether