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2022年安徽省宣城市趙村中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ourmonitor________upwithhisclassmatestogetthedifficultproblemsettledandgotpraisedbytheirheadteacher.A.teamed
B.came
C.kept
D.put參考答案:A2.Onthetopofthehill____
theoldmanoncelived. A.a(chǎn)templestandsthere;
inwhich
B.a(chǎn)templestanding;
onwhich C.doesatemplestand;
where
D.standsatemple;
where參考答案:D3.Tracywantedtobe_____ofherparentsaftergraduation,andtriedtolivealone.A.aware
B.confident
C.independent
D.proud參考答案:C4.Asamatteroffact,hermotherdoesn’t_________ofhergoingtostudyintheUSAalone.A.admit
B.agree
C.prove
D.approve參考答案:D5.Mymotheraskedmetorepeat
telephonenumber
_
secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.A.the;a
B.an;the
C.an;a
D.the;the參考答案:A6.Shewassoangrywiththeyoungmanthatshe_______himandrushedoutintothedarknight.A.smiledat
B.dancedwith
C.glaredat
D.playedwith參考答案:C7.whenIturnedaround,Icaught
glimpseof
blackfigurejustcomingupthestairs.
A./;a
B.a;a
C./;the
D.a;/參考答案:B8.Attheceremony,thepresidentdeliveredathank-youspeech_____thecompany.A.onaccountof
B.inchargeofC.onbehalfof
D.intermsof參考答案:C9.There______quantitiesofapplesinthebasketandtherewas______milkinthebucket.A.were;anumberof
B.was;quantitiesofC.were;aquantityof
D.was;agoodmany參考答案:C10.Watchingtheclown’s_______pose,alltheaudiencepresentburstout_______.A.amused;laughing
B.unexpected;laughingC.unexpecting;laughter
D.amusing;laughter參考答案:B11.
Somebuildingsinthepasthavebeenpulleddownandnewones________there.
A.arebuilt
B.havebuilt
C.arebeingbuilt
D.arebuilding參考答案:C12.BeijingUniversitywill
itssearchfortopteachersgiftedinsciencesinthecomingyearstobuildaworldfirst-classuniversity.A.advocate B.circulate C.accelerate
D.delay參考答案:C13.Itwasreallyagoodconcert--Ienjoyedthelastsong
·A.inparticular
B.inplace
C.ingeneral
D.inreturn參考答案:A14.Theproblemhas
simplybecauseyoudidn’tfollowtheinstructionsinthehandbook.A.a(chǎn)ssessed B.a(chǎn)risenC.a(chǎn)nnoyed D.a(chǎn)rranged參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:問題的出現(xiàn)僅僅是因為你沒有按照手冊中的說明進行操作。A.assessed評估;B.arisen出現(xiàn);C.annoyed惹惱;D.arranged管理;籌備。主語theproblem與B項arisen(出現(xiàn))搭配符合句意,故選B項。15.Allthestudentswere______bythe______wordswrittenontheblackboard.A.confusing;confusing
B.confused;confused
C.confused;confusing
D.confusing;confused參考答案:C16.—Idon’tthinkI’llbeabletogomountain-climbingtomorrow.
—______?
A.Andhow
B.Howcome
C.How’sitgoing
D.Howaboutit參考答案:B17.Clothingmadeofman-madefibershascertainadvantagesover________madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.A.theones
B.oneC.that
D.what參考答案:C試題分析:考查代詞:句意:--人造纖維的衣服比天然纖維象:棉花,羊毛或絲綢制作的衣服有一定的好處。這里填的代詞是泛指不可數(shù)名詞Clothing,用that是特指可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,而且后面還有后置定語,one是泛指前面的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),theones特指前面的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),what可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,選C??键c:考查代詞點評:代詞首先要弄清它指代的是什么,指代的數(shù)量,指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)還是不可數(shù)名詞,泛指還是特指,結(jié)合句意和代詞本身的用法,再進行辨析。18.If_______,Mr.Brown,whoisrichinexperience,willturnouttobeanexcellentmanager.Achosen
Bchoosing
Ctobechosen
Dhavingchosen參考答案:A二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其正下方寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Ialwaysfeelbusyonmyweekday.Apartfrommyregularlyschoolhours,IstillcanusesometimetodothingsIlike.Ispent
mostofmytimedoinghomework.Ihaveaboutonehourtodosportsortakewalkeveryday.Usuallyaftermeals,IsurftheInternetorlistentomusictorelaxourselves.SometimesIspendtoomanytimewatchingKoreanTVplaysorplayingcomputergames,that
haswastedalotofmy
time.
Because
I'mstillyoung,soIshouldmakebetteruseinmytimetogainmoreknowledgeandskills.IbelieveI'llnotfeelregretfulwhen
IreviewthatI
havedoneinthefuture.參考答案:Ialwaysfeelbusyonmyweekday.Apartfrommyregularlyschoolhours,Istillcanusesome
weekdays
regular
timetodothingsIlike.Ispent
mostofmytimedoinghomework.Ihaveaboutonehourtodo
spend
sportsortake∧walkeveryday.Usuallyaftermeals,IsurftheInternetorlistentomusictorelaxa
ourselves.SometimesIspendtoomanytimewatchingKoreanTVplaysorplayingcomputergames,myself
much
that
haswastedalotofmy
time.
Because
I'mstillyoung,soIshouldmakebetteruse∧inmytimetowhich
so
of
gainmoreknowledgeandskills.IbelieveI'llnotfeelregretfulwhen
IreviewthatI
havedoneinthe
what
future.【分析】本文為記敘文。作者每天都在忙碌著,趁著年輕,要更好地利用時間來獲得更多知識和技能,作者認為只有這樣,在回顧所做的事情時,才不會后悔?!驹斀狻康?處,考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)上下文可知,“我在工作日很忙”,weekday應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故將weekday改為weekdays。第2處,考查形容詞用法。分析句子可知,修飾schoolhours應(yīng)用形容詞形式,故將regularly改為regular。
第3處,考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文可知,本文用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故將spent改為spend。第4處,考查冠詞。takeawalk為固定搭配,意為“散步”,故在take和walk之間加a。
第5處,考查反身代詞。根據(jù)句意邏輯可知,此處用myself代指作者自己,故將ourselves改為myself。
第6處,考查不可數(shù)名詞的修飾語。修飾不可數(shù)名詞time,用much,故將many改為much。
第7處,考查非限制性定語從句。非限制性定語從句不能用that引導(dǎo),此處應(yīng)用which代指主句整句話內(nèi)容,作主語,故將that改為which。
第8處,考查連此用法。根據(jù)句意邏輯關(guān)系可知,前半句為because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語從句,本分句為主句,故并列連詞so多余,應(yīng)刪除。
第9處,考查介詞搭配。makeuseof…為固定搭配,意為“利用…”,故將in改為of。
第10處,考查賓語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,review后接名詞性從句中缺少賓語成分,意為“…的事情”,而that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時,在句子中不充當成分,無實際語義,故將that改為what。
20.短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。OnJanuary5th,studentsinourschoolvisitedRobotWorld,whichwesawagreatdiversityofrobot.Itwasamazedtofindthoserobotscoulddoagreatnumberofthingsjustlikerealpeople,includingplayingchess,playingpianoanddrawingpictures.What’smore,therobotswereindifferentkindsandshapes,whichmadeusenjoyable.Inaddition,thatexcitedmemostwastheshowgivenbyagroupofrobots.Theydancedjustasiftheyaredancersonthestage.ByvisitingRobotWorld,Ihavelearnedalotofaboutrobots,especialabouttheirfunctionsandshapes.Thegreathumanwisdomissopowerfulthatitmakeusfeelmorecomfortableliveintheworld.1.參考答案:which---where
2.robot---robots
3.amazed---amazing
4.piano前加a
5.that----what
6.are----were
7.of去掉
8.especial----especially
9.make----makes
10.live前加to三、閱讀理解21.Fromyoungkidstothosewhoaresimply“youngatheart,”theeventsbelowinDenverprovideplentyoffunandexcitementforall.GetReadyfortheFunattheRealPirates(海盜船)ExhibitionDates:March4-August21TicketPrices:$20.00adults,$11.00children;4below,freeWebsite:ThefirsttruepirateshipeverdiscoveredinUSwatersisattheDenverMuseumofNature&Science.Itcontainsmorethan200ancientrelics.The13,000-square-footexhibitallowsitsvisitorstojoininatreasurehuntinashipandmuchmore.ExploreCincodeMayoinCivicCenterParkinMayDates:May7-8TicketPrices:Free(performancenotincluded)Website:www.Celebratetheweekendinstyle(隆重地)atthelargestCincodeMayo(aMexicanandMexican-AmericancelebrationheldonMay5inhonoroftheMexicanvictoryovertheFrenchatPueblain1862)celebrationofUnitedStatesinCivicCenterPark.Mariachibands,traditionaldanceperformancesandartsmaketheeventfunforallages.Besuretojoininthe4thGreenChiliCookoffthattakesplaceduringtheeventwith15localrestaurantscompeting.Support4-leggedFriendsinWashingtonParkDates:May7TicketPrices:$50perpersonWebsite:Organizedbyapetclub,thistwo-milewalkinWashingtonParkraisesmoneyforanimalsandhelpstheclubcareforasmanyas25,000homelesspetseveryyear.Inadditiontogettingsomeexercisewithyourdog,theeventalsohasdog-skillsshows.PainttheTownattheDenverChalkArtFestivalDates:June4-5TicketPrices:FreeWebsite:AtthisJunefestivalonLarimerSquaremorethan200artistsspendhourschangingthedowntownstreetsintoamuseumofchalkart.Childrenareencouragedtocreatetheirownworks,andtheycanbuytheirownsuppliestocreatechalkartathome.25.InCivicCenterParkthevisitorsmayhaveaccessto
.A.ancientrelics
B.deliciousfoodC.atreasurehunt
D.atrainingprogram26.Ifyouwanttomakeacontributiontocharity,youshouldto
.A.DenverMuseumofNature&Science
B.CivicCenterParkC.Washingtonpark
D.LarimerSquare27.Whichofthefollowingcanyouvisitforfree?A.RealPiratesExhibition.B.PerformancesatCincodeMayo.C.Dog-skillsshows.D.DenverChalkArtFestival.參考答案:25-27BCD22.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。AirtravelissuchaneverydayexperiencethesedaysthatwearenotsurprisedwhenwereadaboutapoliticianhavingtalkswiththeJapanesePrimeMinisteroneday,attendingameetinginAustraliathefollowingmorningandhavingtobeoffatmiddaytosignatradeagreementinHongKong.Butfrequentlong-distanceflyingcanbesotiringthatthetravelerbeginstofeelhisbrainisinonecountry,hisdigestioninanotherandhispowersofconcentrationnowhere---inshort,hehardlyknowswhereheis.AirtravelissoquicknowadaysthatwecanleaveLondonafterbreakfastandbeinNewYorkineighthours,yetwhatreallydisturbsusmostisthatwhenwearriveitislunchtimewhilewehavealreadyhadlunchontheplaneandareexpectingdinner.Doctorssaythatairtravelersareinnoconditiontoworkaftercrossinganumberoftimezones.Airlinepilots,however,oftenlivebytheirownwatches.71.Afteralongairtravel,atraveler_______.A.findshimselfi
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