四川省廣元市蒼溪縣龍山中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析

四川省廣元市蒼溪縣龍山中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thefireworks________,sendingoutdifferentbrightcolor1sinthesky.A.liftedoff

B.gaveoff

C.putoff

D.sentoff參考答案：A2.Allthestudentsdidn’tpasstheexam.________ofthemfailed.

A.None

B.Some

C.Each

D.All參考答案：B3.–Thehouse____fireandwasdestroyed.--Who____firetothehouse?A.set;caught

B.caught;set

C.took;playedwith

D.was;caught參考答案：B4.Thenshewantedtorun,butfear____herstill.

A.stayed

B.remained

C.held

D.took參考答案：C5.Ourneighborhas________ours.A．a(chǎn)sabighouseas

B．a(chǎn)sbigahouseasC．thesamebighouseas

D．a(chǎn)housethesamebigas參考答案：B6.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitpeople_______harmthem.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B略7.Itissaidthatwhenthesongwriter’sfirstsong__________,hisnamewasspeltwrong.A.ispublishing

B.waspublished

C.waspublishing

D.ispublished參考答案：B8.Ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitisquite____thatyouwillcatchtheflighttoHongKong.Thereare40minutesleft.A.probably

B.likely

C.possibly

D.certainly參考答案：B9.Thedriverwasat___losswhen_____wordcamethathewasnotallowedtodriveforspeeding.A.a;the

B./;/ C.the,the

D.a;/參考答案：D10.Itis_______thatfatterpeoplearemore_______tolosetheirmemoriesandbrainpowerquickerthanthosewhoarethinner.A.sure;likely

B.certain;possible C.sure;possible D.certain;likely參考答案：D11.--Didyoucometothemuseumbybikeyesterday?

--No,twometersofsnowfellduringthenight.Asaresult,severalmainroads____.

A.wereblocked

B.hadbeenblocked

C.werebeingblocked

D.havebeenblocked參考答案：A12.Nodecision_____aboutanyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemade

B.ismadeC.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade參考答案：A13.Thecomputerssystem

suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheinternet.A.brokeout B.brokedown C.brokeup D.brokein參考答案：B14.IfeltIwassohappy______itwasthefirsttimethatIhadgonetotheUniversalStudio.

A.that B.eventhough C.as D.when參考答案：C15.---I’llhaveapartythisevening.Willyoucome?----___!Iwillhavetovisitmygrandmawithmyparents.A.

Whatapity

B.GoodluckB.

Nevermind

D.Notatall.參考答案：A16.Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A．that

B．what

C．when

D．which參考答案：A[考查固定句型。句意：比爾有很大機(jī)會(huì)從受傷中恢復(fù)來(lái)比賽。Thereismuchchancethat..“很有可能……”，that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。]17.—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmAvatar?—It________bebetter.Ievenwanttoseeittwice.A．won’t

B．couldn’tC．shouldn’t

D．mightn’t參考答案：B18.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch_____greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup____weakeningofthehumanbody.A.a;不填

B.不填;the

C.a;the

D.不填；不填參考答案：B二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）下面短文中有10處錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加，刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞.增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Thissummerholiday,whichI’mlookingforwardfor,iscoming.Whatgreatfunthatitistogofishing!Playfootballisoneofmyhobby.Icanridemybike,climbhighmountains,andgoswimming.SometimesIcanplaychesswithyourgrandfather.Howinterestedmyholidaywillbe!ButmyfatherwasalwaysafraidImightbehurt:dropfromwater,falloffatree,hurtbyatruckorsomething.ButifI’mcarelessenough,howwillthesethingshappen?Imusttrybesttopersuadehim.參考答案：Thissummerholiday,whichI’mlookingforwardfor,iscoming.Whatgreatfunthat

to

刪去itistogofishing!Playfootballisoneofmyhobby.Icanridemybike,climbhighmountains,

playing

hobbiesandgoswimming.SometimesIcanplaychesswithyourgrandfather.Howinterestedmy

my

interestingholidaywillbe!ButmyfatherwasalwaysafraidImightbehurt:dropfromwater,falloffa

is

intotree,hurtbyatruckorsomething.ButifI’mcarelessenough,howwillthesethingshappen?

carefulImusttry∧besttopersuadehim.

my20.假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改句子，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下句子。每句中均有一處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞．

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyousaidyouwanttoloseweightbydieting.Itisnatural

thatyounggirlsatyouragehopestolookbeautiful.Andinmyopinion,healthismoreimportantthan

beanty.Donotletothers'ideastoaffectyournormallife.Ifyoudowanttoloseweight,itisgoodideatodo

itbytakingmoreexercise.Themostimportantthingisthatyoukeepupahealthstateofmind.Anditwill

helpyouonyourstudiesandhelpusgetoverdifficultiesondieting.

IhopemyadviceswillbehelpfultoyouandI'mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.參考答案：Ihavereceivedandreadyourletter,inwhichyousaidyouwanttoloseweightby

wanteddieting.Itisnaturalthatyounggirlsat

youragehopestolookbeautiful.Andinmy

hope

Butopinion,healthismoreimportantthanbeauty.

Donotletothers'ideastoaffectyour

normallife.However,ifyoudowanttoloseweight,itis^goodideatodoitbytaking

amoreexercise.

Themostimportantthingisthat

youkeepupa

healthstateofmind.

healthy

Anditwillhelpyouonyourstudiesandhelpus

getoverdifficultiesondieting.

With

youIhopemyadviceswillbehelpfultoyouandI'mlookingforwardtohear

from

advice

hearingyousoon.

三、閱讀理解21.

71

.SowhenyouwanttodobusinessinFrance,youhavetogettoknowFrenchculture,tomakemarketingplans,andtorunyourbusinessbylocallaws.

72

TheFrenchtakegreatprideintheirlanguage,soanyonewhodoesnotspeakitmayruntheriskofbeingdisrespectedbyhisFrenchcolleaguesorbusinesspartners.Also,anotherreasonwhylearningFrenchisimportantisthatitisagreatwaytoshoweverypossibleFrenchbusinesspartnerthatyoucareandrespecttheircountry’scultureandlanguage.Thefirstthingthatyoushoulddowhenmeetingsomeonenewistoshakehishandfirmlyandalwayslookthepersonintheeye.Insocialmeetingswithfriends,kissingiscommon.Usefirstnamesonlyafterbeinginvitedto.

73

TheFrenchwillsometimesintroducethemselvesusingtheirsurnamefirst,followedbytheirfirstname.Dresswell.TheFrenchdrawinformationaboutpeoplebasedontheirappearance.Yourbusinessclothingisasignofyoursuccessandsocialstatus.Alwaystrytobetastefulandstylish.Womenareadvisedtodresssimplybutelegantly.Wearingmake-upispractisedwidelybybusinesswomen.TheFrencharepassionateaboutfood,solunchesarecommonindoingbusinessinFrance,whichusuallyconsistofanappetizer,mainmealwithwine,cheese,dessertandcoffee,andnormallytakeuptotwohours.

74

Donotbegineatinguntilthehostsays,“bonappetite”.Passdishestotheleft,keephandsabovethetableandtrytoeateverythingontheplate.

75

Thismaysuggestthatyoufindthefoodtasteless.Ifeatinginarestaurant,thepersonwhoinvitesalwayspays.A.Thisisatimeforrelationshipbuilding.B.Maybeyouhaveheardtheexpression“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”C.Remembertobeaspoliteaspossible.D.LanguageshouldbethefocusofanyoneplanningtodobusinessinFrance.E.Becarefulwithaddingsalt,pepperorsaucestoyourfood.F.UseMonsieurorMadamebeforethesurname.G.Makeanappointmentwithyourbusinesspartnerinadvance.參考答案：BDFAE22.ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi-beri.Hewasgoingtheretotryandfindacure.Atfirst,Eijkmanthoughtsomekindofgerm(細(xì)菌)causedberi-beri.Heraisedsomechickens.Hedidn’teatthem,butmadeexperimentsonthem.Thelocalpeoplewerequitesurprisedatthat.OnedayhenoticedthathischickensbecamesickwhentheywerefedthefoodmostJavaneseate—refinedwhiterice(精煉米).Whenhefedthemwithunrefinedrice,alsoknownasbrownrice,theyrecovered.Eijkmanrealizedthathehadmadeanimportantdiscovery—thatsomethingsinfoodcouldpreventdisease.Thesethingswerenamedvitamins(維生素).TheJavanesewerenotgettingenoughvitaminsbecausetheyhadactuallyremovedthepartthatcontainsvitamins.Later,otherdiseaseswerealsofoundtobecausedbythelackofvitaminsinaperson’sfood.Todaymanypeopleknowtheimportanceofvitaminsandtheymakesuretheyhaveenoughvitaminsfromthefoodtheyeat.Iftheydon’t,theycanalsotakevitaminpills.31.Theunderlinedword“cure”inParagraph1probablymeans______.A.akindofvitamin B.amedicaltreatment C.akindofgerm D.akindofrice32.ChristianEijkmanwenttotheislandofJavato______.A.spendhisholidayB.findwaystogrowbettercropsC.helptheJavanesewiththeirillnessD.dosomeresearchabouttheisland33.WhydidChristianEijkmanraisesomechickens?A.Toeatthem.B.TogivetheJavaneseasurprise.C.Tocarryouthisexperiments.D.Tomakemoneybysellingthem.34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A.beri-beriwascausedbychickensB.theJavanesedidn’tlikevitaminsC.theJavanese’sdiseasewascausedbyakindofgermD.ChristianEijkman’sexperimentwassuccessful參考答案：31.B

32.C

33.C

34.D【分析】這是一篇記敘文。記敘了荷蘭醫(yī)生ChristianEijkman離開(kāi)荷蘭前往爪哇島為島上的人們尋找治愈一種叫做beri-beri的疾病，并最終成功發(fā)現(xiàn)了導(dǎo)致疾病的原因是維生素缺乏的故事?！?1題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。結(jié)合上文ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadiseasecalledberi-beri.Hewasgoingtheretotryandfinda可知荷蘭醫(yī)生ChristianEijkman離開(kāi)荷蘭前往爪哇島，島上的許多人都有一種叫做beri-beri的疾病，因此他要去那里試著找到一個(gè)治愈的方法。故可推測(cè)劃線單詞的意思為“治療”，故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段ChristianEijkman,aDutchdoctor,lefttheNetherlandsfortheislandofJava.Manypeopleontheislandhadadisease