Unit9-Unit10-2023年中考英語一輪大單元復(fù)習(xí)（人教版）3

（八下）Unit9Unit102023年中考英語一輪大單元復(fù)習(xí)（人教版）一、聽句子選答語1．A．Ittastesgood. B．Goodidea. C．Ilikefruitsalad.【答案】B【原文】略2．A．Soundsinteresting. B．Sorry,Idon’t. C．Idon’tlikescience.【答案】A【原文】略3．A．Goodidea. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．Itisinteresting.【答案】A【原文】略4．A．It’sexpensive. B．Becauseit’swarm. C．Soundsgood.【答案】C【原文】Whynotgoshoppingthisafternoon?5．A．Yes,Ilikeit. B．Goodidea. C．Haveagoodtime.【答案】B【原文】略二、聽長對話選答案聽一段對話，回答下面各小題。6．WhereisMarygoingforsummercamp?A．ToGuangxi. B．ToBeijing. C．ToShanghai.7．Whycan’ttheboygowithMary?A．Becausehismotherisill.B．BecausehemustlearnEnglishduringtheholiday.C．Becausehedoesn’tliketogoout.8．Howlongwilltheystaythere?A．Forabouttwomonths. B．Forabouttwoweeks. C．Forabouttwodays.【答案】6．A

7．B

8．B【原文】M:Thesummercampising.Whatdoyouplantodo,Mary?W:I’mgoingtoGuangxiforoursummercamp.Ihavedreamtofgoingthereforalongtime.Iamveryexcited.M:Soundsgreat!Whoareyougoingwith?W:OurclassmatesandourheadmasterMissLiu,andwewillstaythereforabouttwoweeks.Whynotewithus?M:I’dloveto.ButmyEnglishispoorandImuststayathometoimproveitthissummer.Whenareyougoing?W:We’regoingonthesecondSundayofoursummerholiday.M:Ihopeyouhaveagoodtimethere.W:Thankyou.I’llshowyouthephotoswhenIeback.M:OK.聽一段對話，回答下面各小題。9．WhendoesAdamwatchasoccermatch?A．EverySaturdaymorning. B．EverySaturdayafternoon. C．EverySundayafternoon.10．Howmanysportsaretheytalkingabout?A．One. B．Two. C．Three【答案】9．B

10．B【原文】W:What’syourfavoritesport,Adam?M:Soccer.It’sawonderfulgame.But,likemostofus,Ijustwatchit.IwatchasoccermatchnearlyeverySaturdayafternooneitheratthelocalsportsgroundoronTV.Whataboutyou,Linda?Doyouplayfootball?W:No,Idon’t.AndIdon’twatchit,either.Iknowit’stheworld’smostpopularoutdoorgame,butIneverlikeit.M:Butdon’tyouwatchtheWorldCup?It’ssoexciting!W:Never.Myfavoritegameisbaseball.IusedtobequiteagoodbaseballplayerwhenIwasatschool.M:It’sthemostpopulargameinAmerica,isn’tit?W:Yes,itis.Ithasbeepopularinmorecountriesnow.Doyoueverwatchabaseballgame?M:No,never.三、聽短文選答案聽短文，回答以下各小題。11．Whendidthisstoryhappen?A．Onemorning. B．Oneafternoon. C．Oneevening.12．Howmanypersonswerethereintheroomwhensomeonewasknockingatthedoor?A．Oneperson. B．Twopersons. C．Threepersons.13．Whatdidtheyoungmanwear?A．Awhiteshirt. B．Apairofglasses. C．Longtrousers.14．Whowastheyoungman?A．Afriendofmine. B．Afriendofmybrother’s. C．Astrangeman.15．Whatmighthappenattheendofthestory?A．Thepolicetookawaytheyoungman.B．Theyoungmanbecametheirfriend.C．Theyoungmanranawayatonce.【答案】11．C

12．A

13．B

14．C

15．A【原文】略四、單項選擇16．Thefilms________arereallygood,butIthinktheyare________long.A．itself;toomuch B．themselves;muchtoo C．they;muchtoo D．them;toomuch【答案】B【詳解】句意：電影本身確實很好，但我認(rèn)為它們太長了?？疾榉瓷泶~和形容詞/副詞短語。itself它本身；toomuch意思是“太多的……”，用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞；themselves它們自己；muchtoo意思是“非常，太”，用于修飾形容詞或副詞；they它們，主格代詞；them它們，賓格代詞。第一個空的主語Thefilms是復(fù)數(shù)，因此反身代詞用themselves；第二個空后的long是形容詞，需用muchtoo修飾。故選B。17．Theydidn’tknow________theyshouldtellthepoliceornot.A．if B．where C．who D．whether【答案】D【詳解】句意：他們不知道他們是否應(yīng)該告訴警察?？疾橘e語從句連接詞。if是否；where什么時候；who誰；whether是否。根據(jù)“ornot”可知此處是whether...ornot結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。18．—Ihaven’tseenEricforseveraldays.Heisn’tathome,ishe?—No.He________Shanghailastweek.He________Shanghaiforthewholeweekandhewillspendtwomoredaysthere.A．haseto;hasbeento B．hasgoneto;hasbeeninC．wentto;hasgoneto D．wentto;hasbeenin【答案】D【詳解】句意：——我?guī)滋鞗]有看見埃里克了。他不在家，是嗎？——是的。他上周去上海了。他已經(jīng)去上海一整周了并且他將在那再度過兩天。考查一般過去時和havebeento、havegoneto和havebeenin的辨析。havebeento去過某地；havebeenin去了某地，后續(xù)時間段；havegoneto去了某地。根據(jù)“forthewholeweek”可知第二空應(yīng)填havebeenin，而主語he為第三人稱單數(shù)，助動詞應(yīng)用has；根據(jù)“l(fā)astweek”可知第一空應(yīng)用一般過去時，故選D。19．Tony,withhisparents,________toLondon,andtheywillstaythereforaweek.A．hasgone B．havegone C．hasbeen D．havebeen【答案】A【詳解】句意：托尼和他的父母到倫敦去了，他們將在那里待一個星期。考查時態(tài)及主謂一致。have/hasgone到某地去了；have/hasbeen去過某地。根據(jù)后句“andtheywillstaythereforaweek.”可知，應(yīng)是托尼和他的父母到倫敦去了，故排除C、D項；根據(jù)就遠(yuǎn)原則，主語“Tony”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故助動詞應(yīng)用has。故選A。20．—WhereisTom?Doyouknow?—Ithinkhe__________tothelibrary.A．hasgone B．goes C．hasbeen D．went【答案】A【詳解】句意：——湯姆在哪里？你知道嗎？——我認(rèn)為他去圖書館了。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“WhereisTom?”可知，Tom不在這里，推知是去了某地；have/hasgoneto表示“去了（某地）”，人未回來；主語“he”，應(yīng)用has，故選A。21．She________himfor15years,yetshestilldoesn’tknowwhatkindofmanheis.A．hasmarried B．hasgotmarriedto C．hasbeenmarriedwith D．hasbeenmarriedto【答案】D【詳解】句意：她和他結(jié)婚已經(jīng)15年了，可還是不知道他是個什么樣的人。考查現(xiàn)在完成時和動詞用法。根據(jù)“for15years”可知，表示一段時間，常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，要求用延續(xù)性動詞或者形容詞；marry“結(jié)婚”，是瞬間動詞，不能與表示持續(xù)的時間段連用，故用hasbeenmarried表示狀態(tài)，且bemarriedtosb.意為“與某人結(jié)婚”。故選D。22．ThestudentsinClassOnewerehavingaP.E.class________wewerehavingamathclass.A．when B．while C．a(chǎn)s D．since【答案】B【詳解】句意：一班的學(xué)生在上體育課時，我們在上數(shù)學(xué)課?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。when何時；while當(dāng)……時；as當(dāng)……時；since自從。根據(jù)“ThestudentsinClassOnewerehavingaP.E.class...wewerehavingamathclass.”可知表達(dá)某一動作發(fā)生的同時，另一個動作也在進(jìn)行，用while引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選B。23．Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A．Thetrainhasleftfortwohours. B．Idon’tknowhowlongyouhaveboughtthedictionary.C．Hehasn’tjoinedanyclubssince1990. D．Thefishhavediedforalongtime.【答案】C【詳解】句意：下列哪個句子是對的？考查可持續(xù)性動詞。與一段時間連用應(yīng)用可持續(xù)性動詞。A項“fortwohours.”，B項“howlong”，D項“foralongtime.”都是一段時間，其對應(yīng)的動詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞，“l(fā)eftfor”，“havebought”及“havedied”都是非延續(xù)性動詞，故排除ABD。而since用于否定句時，主句的謂語動詞可以是非延續(xù)性動詞，C項正確。故選C。24．—Mrs.Greenisalwaysmakingherclasseslivelyandenergetic.—That’swhysheissopopularandstudentsallhavehigh________forher.A．success B．regard C．love D．wele【答案】B【詳解】句意：——格林老師總是使她的課生動而充滿活力?！@就是為什么她如此受歡迎，學(xué)生們都很尊敬她。考查名詞辨析。success成功；regard尊敬；love愛；wele歡迎。havehighregardforsb“尊敬某人”，固定短語，其余選項與題干搭配不當(dāng)。故選B。25．—Doyouwantto________thatnewrestaurant?—Thatwouldbegreat.Maybewehavetobookatable.A．leaveout B．eatout C．eout D．checkout【答案】D【詳解】句意：——你想看看那家新餐館嗎？——那太好了。也許我們得預(yù)訂一張桌子。考查動詞短語辨析。leaveout忽略，遺漏；eatout出去吃；eout出版，出來；checkout查看。根據(jù)“Doyouwantto…thatnewrestaurant?”可知，空處用及物的動詞短語，表示去查看一下新餐館。故選D。五、完形填空閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ThisApril,studentsatRockyMountainHighSchoolintheUSAtookpartintheirfourthyearlyfooddrive(募捐).Theywerecalledonto____26____foodandothergoodsfortheirlocalfoodbank.Sincelotsofpeopleintheworldarestillsufferingfrom____27____,foodbanksaresetuptohelpthem.Theycollectandstorefoodandgiveittopeoplewhocan’t____28____tobuyit.

____29____therehavebeenthousandsoffoodbanksintheworld.Somepeople____30____foodormoneytothem,andsomeworkasvolunteersinthebanks.WhilestudentsfromRockyMountainHighSchoolstillhad____31____todo,theyhadtocollectitemsthatpoorpeopleneedfortheirholiday.Eachgradereceiveda____32____taskfromthefoodbank.Someneededtocollectpotatoesandvegetablesfromafarm.Somewenttobakeriesto____33____leftcakes.SeventhgraderIsabelleSydowhadtomakegiftboxeswithherclassmates.Inherwords,thereasonfordonatingissimple.“Noteverybodyhaseverythingtheyneeded,andwethoughtitwouldbe____34____togiveeverybodywhattheyneedfortheholiday,“Sydowsaid.Thisyear,studentscollecteda(n)_____35_____of1,409itemsforthefoodbankanddonated$262(1,633yuan).TheysaidtheyhopethatpoorpeoplecanhaveanEasterjustlikeeverybodyelse.26．A．raise B．buy C．give D．help27．A．illness B．hunger C．blindness D．cold28．A．a(chǎn)fford B．decide C．prepare D．turn29．A．Solong B．Theotherday C．Sofar D．Soonafter30．A．make B．control C．donate D．cook31．A．work B．homework C．report D．market32．A．different B．wonderful C．similar D．difficult33．A．carefor B．payfor C．lookfor D．a(chǎn)skfor34．A．difficult B．easy C．sad D．nice35．A．number B．kilo C．total D．ton【答案】26．A

27．B

28．A

29．C

30．C

31．A

32．A

33．D

34．D

35．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了美國落基山高中的學(xué)生們，參加他們的第四次年度食物募捐活動的情況。26．句意：他們被號召為當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄镢y行籌集食物和其他物品。raise籌集，捐贈；buy買；give給；help幫助。根據(jù)“…tookpartintheirfourthyearlyfooddrive(募捐)”可知，此處是說籌集食物。故選A。27．句意：由于世界上很多人還在遭受饑餓，所以食品銀行救濟(jì)站被建立來幫助他們。illness疾?。籬unger饑餓；blindness失明；cold寒冷。根據(jù)“foodbanksaresetuptohelpthem”可知，食品銀行救濟(jì)站被建立，所以是人們遭受饑餓。故選B。28．句意：他們收集和儲存食物，把它們送給買不起的人。afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起；decide決定；prepare準(zhǔn)備；turn改變。根據(jù)“Theycollectandstorefoodandgiveittopeople…”可知，此處是說把食物給買不起的人。故選A。29．句意：到目前為止，世界上已經(jīng)有了數(shù)千家食品銀行。Solong再見；Theotherday前幾天；Sofar到目前為止；Soonafter稍后。根據(jù)“therehavebeenthousandsof…”可知是句子是現(xiàn)在完成時，所以用sofar作時間狀語。故選C。30．句意：有些人捐贈食物或錢給他們，有些人在銀行做志愿者。make制作；control控制；donate捐贈；cook做飯。根據(jù)后面“foodormoneytothem,”可知，此處是donatesthtosb“捐贈某物給某人”。故選C。31．句意：雖然落基山高中的學(xué)生們還有工作要做，但他們必須收集窮人度假所需的物品。work工作；homework家庭作業(yè)；report報告；market市場。根據(jù)“theyhadtocollectitemsthatpoorpeopleneedfortheirholiday.”可知，此處是表達(dá)“雖然學(xué)生們有工作要做，但他們必須收集窮人度假所需的物品。”故選A。32．句意：每個年級從食物銀行收到不同的任務(wù)。different不同的；wonderful完美的；similar相似的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)后面“Someneededtocollect…Somewenttobakeriesto…”可知是不同的任務(wù)。故選A。33．句意：一些人去面包店要剩下的蛋糕。carefor關(guān)心；payfor付款；lookfor尋找；askfor要求。根據(jù)前面說每個年級從食物銀行收到不同的任務(wù)，可推知此處是說去面包店要剩下的蛋糕。故選D。34．句意：不是每個人都有他們需要的一切，我們認(rèn)為給每個人節(jié)日所需的東西會很好。difficult困難的；easy簡單的；sad傷心的；nice好的。根據(jù)“Noteverybodyhaseverythingtheyneeded,andwethoughtit…”可知此處是表達(dá)“給每個人節(jié)日所需的東西是好的”。故選D。35．句意：今年，學(xué)生們一共為食物銀行募集了1409件食物，并捐贈了262美元(1633元人民幣)。number數(shù)目；kilo千克；total總共；ton噸。根據(jù)后面“…of1,409itemsforthefoodbankanddonated$262(1,633yuan).”可知，此處是說總數(shù)。故選C。六、閱讀單選ABoltwasborninapoorfamily.Whenhewassixyearsold,hehadtohelphisfatherworkontheirfarm.ItwashardworkforlittleBolt.Hehatedthefarmwork.Hewassadallthetime.Hewantedtogotoschool.Becausehisfamilywaspoor,hewenttoschoolforonlyfourmonths.Hehadtodropoutofschool(退學(xué)).Bolt’smomlovedandknewhimverywell.ShetriedherbesttomakeBolthappy.Onemorning,shegotupearlyandwenttothetownonfoot.Herhomeisfarfromthetown.Soittookherabouttwohourstogetthere.Sheboughtsomethingandwentback.Itwasverylatewhenshegothome.Thenextmorning,Bolt’smotherputsomethingonthetableandsaidtoBolt,“Iknowyouareinterestedinreading.Iboughtyoutwobooksandsomefood.Youtakethemtoschooltoday.”Boltjumpedforhappiness.“Thankyou,mom.Youaremyfavoriteperson.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。36．Bolt’sfatherwasa________.A．farmer B．doctor C．worker D．teacher37．Ontheirfarm,Boltwas________.A．happy B．unhappy C．a(chǎn)ctive D．a(chǎn)ngry38．HowlongdidBoltgotoschoolatfirst?A．Foramonth. B．Forayear.C．Forfouryears. D．Forfourmonths.39．HowlongdidittakeBolt’smothertogettothetown?A．Awholeday. B．Aboutfourhours. C．Aboutthreehours. D．Abouttwohours.40．WhatdidBolt’smotherbuyforhim?A．Acakeandatoy. B．Abookandaputer. C．Twobooksandsomefood. D．Aschoolbagandabook.【答案】36．A

37．B

38．D

39．D

40．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了博爾特出生在一個貧窮的家庭，因為家窮，所以博爾特只上了四個月的學(xué)。博爾特一直不開心，他的媽媽為了讓他開心給他買了兩本書和一些食物。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenhewassixyearsold,hehadtohelphisfatherworkontheirfarm.”可知博爾特的爸爸是一名農(nóng)夫，故選A。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehatedthefarmwork.Hewassadallthetime.”可知博爾特不開心，故選B。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becausehisfamilywaspoor,hewenttoschoolforonlyfourmonths.Hehadtodropoutofschool.”可知博爾特起初只上學(xué)四個月就不得不輟學(xué)了。故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herhomeisfarfromthetown.Soittookherabouttwohourstogetthere.”可知博爾特的媽媽花了大約兩個小時到達(dá)鎮(zhèn)上。故選D。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iboughtyoutwobooksandsomefood.”可知博爾特的媽媽為他買了兩本書和一些食物。故選C。BTheworld’slongestcrossseabridge,the55kmlongHongKongZhuhaiMacaoBridge(HZMB)openedonOct.24,2018.TheGuardiandescribeditasoneofthe“sevenwondersofthemodernworld”.ConstructionontheHZMBbeganin2009andcostabout120billionyuan.ThebridgelinksHongKongandMacaototheChinesemainlandcityofZhuhai,CGTNreported.TheHZMBisuniqueinmanyways.It’sdesignedtohaveaservicelifeof120years,20yearslongerthanmostbridges.It’snotjustabridge,butalsoparttunnelandpartisland.Inonesectionthebridgeturnsintoa6.7kmunderseatunnelthatpassesthroughtwomanmadeislands.Thetunnelistheworld’slongestunderseatunnelforroadtraffic,allowinglargeshipstocontinuepassingthroughtheseaareaabovethetunnel.

Thebridge’sengineershadtothinkofmanyenvironmentalfactorsinordertoprotectthesurroundingenvironmentwhilebuildingthebridge.Chinesewhitedolphins,anendangeredspeciesthatlivesinthearea,wereaparticularconcern.TheHZMBwillmakeitmuchmoreconvenienttotravelbetweenthethreeareasitconnects.ItwillshortenthetraveltimefromHongKongtoZhuhaifromfourhourstoabout45minutes.Bydrawinglocalcitiesandregionsclosertogether,thebridgewillhelpinthearea’sdevelopment.ItisexpectedtodrivetheeconomicdevelopmentofHongKong,MacaoandnineGuangdongcities,SouthChinaMorningPostnoted.41．HowlongdoesittaketotravelfromHongKongtoZhuhaithroughHZMB?A．4hours. B．2hours. C．1.5hours. D．45minutes.42．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unique”inParagraphTwopossiblymean?A．usual B．special C．beautiful D．interesting43．Thebridge’sengineershavetothinkofallthesethingsEXCEPT________.A．theservicelife B．theanimalsaroundC．thespeedofwind D．thenewsmedia44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheHZMB?A．HZMBisnotonlyabridge,butalsoparttunnelandpartisland.B．ThesizeofHZMBis60timeslargerthanthatoftheEiffelTower.C．LargeshipscannotpassthroughtheseaareaabovetheHZMBtunnel.D．HZMBishelpfultothedevelopmentofHongKong,MacaoandallGuangdongcities.45．WhydoestheGuardiandescribeHZMBasoneofthe“sevenwondersofthemodernworld”?A．Becauseitonlytakesnineyearstobuildthebridge.B．BecauseHZMBisthelongestcrossseabridgeintheworld.C．BecausethelifeofHZMBismuchlongerthananyotherbridge.D．BecauseHZMBmakesiteasiertotravelfromHongKongtoZhuhai.【答案】41．D

42．B

43．D

44．A

45．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了港珠澳大橋的建設(shè)情況及它的優(yōu)點。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwillshortenthetraveltimefromHongKongtoZhuhaifromfourhourstoabout45minutes.”可知，通過港珠澳大橋從香港到珠海需要45分鐘。故選D。42．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“It’sdesignedto...abovethetunnel.”可知，港珠澳大橋服務(wù)年限長、它不只是橋，還有部分隧道、部分島嶼，并且是世界上最長的海底隧道，結(jié)合選項可推測這都是大橋的獨(dú)到之處，所以劃線詞應(yīng)是“獨(dú)特的、特殊的”。故選B。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thebridge’sengineershadtothinkofmanyenvironmentalfactors...aparticularconcern.”和“TheHZMBwillmakeitmuchmoreconvenient...minutes.”可知，工程師們要考慮許多因素，包括生活在海里的中華白豚、服務(wù)人們旅行等，結(jié)合圖片可知還要考慮風(fēng)速，沒有涉及新聞媒體。故選D。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’snotjustabridge,butalsoparttunnelandpartisland.”可知，它不只是一座橋，也是部分隧道和部分島嶼。故選A。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theworld’slongestcrossseabridge,the55kmlongHongKongZhuhaiMacaoBridge(HZMB)openedonOct.24,2018.”可知，世界上最長的跨海大橋通車了，通讀全文可知這座橋帶來了極大的益處，所以英國《衛(wèi)報》描述它是現(xiàn)代世界的奇跡之一。故選B。七、語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyvisit___46___onceortwiceayear.MillionsofChineseleavethecountryside___47___（search）forworkinthecities.AmongtheseisHuaXing.He____48____（live）inWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardjob____49____factory,heseldomvisitshishometown.“Ihaven’tbeenbackforthreeyears.It’sa____50____（shame）,"hesays.____51____（develop）hasbeengoodinHuaXing’shometownsince2002,forexample,newroads___52___（appear）.Anewschoolwasbuiltlastyear.____53____,somethingswillneverchangeinhishometown.Thebigoldtreeisstillbesidetheplayground.Childreninhistime____54____（usual）likedtoplaytogetherunderit.Itwas______55______ahappychildhood.【答案】it

47．tosearch

48．haslived

49．in

50．shame

51．Development

52．haveappeared

53．However

54．usually

55．such【分析】這篇短文介紹的是現(xiàn)在上百萬的中國人離開了他們自己的家鄉(xiāng)去城市里打工，家鄉(xiāng)成了他們很久也回不去的地方。短文以華興做例子，講述了他對家鄉(xiāng)的懷念。46．句意：然而其他人只是一年去家鄉(xiāng)拜訪一、兩次?？涨皏isit是動詞，這個空是它的賓語，根據(jù)上文Somepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.可知，這個空指代的是“家鄉(xiāng)”，故應(yīng)填it。47．句意：幾百萬中國人離開了農(nóng)村去城市里找工作。search搜索，搜尋，是一個動詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里表示“幾百萬中國人離開農(nóng)村是為了……”，是目的狀語，應(yīng)用動詞不定式，故填tosearch。48．句意：在過去的13年里，他一直住在溫州。live居住，是一個動詞。根據(jù)句中的時間狀語inthelast13years可知，這句話應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，其構(gòu)成是have/has+過去分詞。主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故應(yīng)填haslived。49．句意：在工廠里做艱苦的工作，他很少拜訪他的家鄉(xiāng)。根據(jù)句意和空后的factory可知，這里表示“在工廠里”，應(yīng)填介詞in。50．句意：他說：“我已經(jīng)三年沒有回去了，真遺憾?！眘hame是一個名詞，意為“遺憾，恥辱”?？涨坝衋修飾，故這里填單數(shù)shame。51．句意：自從2002年，華興的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展就一直很好。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空是句子的主語，謂語動詞是hasbeengood，主語應(yīng)該是單數(shù)的，故應(yīng)填Development。52．句意：例如，新的道路出現(xiàn)了。appear出現(xiàn)，是一個動詞。根據(jù)句中…h(huán)avebeengood…可知，該句使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時，主語是newroads，復(fù)數(shù)形式，故這里填haveappeared。53．句意：然而，在他的家鄉(xiāng)，一些事情是不會變的。上文51（develop）havebeengoodinHuaXing’shometownsince2002說到了華興的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展了。空后somethingswillneverchangeinhishometown“有些事不會變”，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，空后有逗號，故應(yīng)填副詞However。54．句意：他那個時候的孩子們經(jīng)常在樹下面一起玩。usual通常的，慣例的，是一個形容詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空修飾的是謂語動詞likestoplaytogether，應(yīng)用副詞，故填usually。55．句意：那是如此快樂的童年。空后是ahappychildhood，是名詞短語，結(jié)合句意可知，這里填such，意為“如此，這樣”。【點睛】這篇短文介紹了在城市里打工的華興對家鄉(xiāng)的想念。文章主題明確，內(nèi)容貼近學(xué)生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是語法填空，考查學(xué)生們英語知識的運(yùn)用以及對文章大意的把握?？疾榉绞接袃煞N：一種是空后給出提示詞，用該詞的正確形式填空。這種方式以考查實詞的用法為主，如名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)、非謂語動詞、形容詞和副詞等等。另一種是沒有提示詞，學(xué)生們應(yīng)根據(jù)文意填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。這種形式以考查虛詞的用法為主，如介詞、代詞、連詞、副詞等等。例如第47小題，search搜索，搜尋，是一個動詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里表示“幾百萬中國人離開農(nóng)村是為了……”，是目的狀語，應(yīng)用動詞不定式，故填tosearch。再如第53小題，上文51（develop）havebeengoodinHuaXing’shometownsince2002說到了華興的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展了?？蘸髎omethingswillneverchangeinhishometown“有些事不會變”，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，空后有逗號，故應(yīng)填副詞However。八、書面表達(dá)56．假如你是李明，打算給你的英國新筆友Tom寫一封信，介紹你自己及武漢并推薦他來武漢游玩，請根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示用英語完成信件。內(nèi)容要點如下：1.14歲，來自武漢，喜愛讀書和旅行；2.喜歡《國家地理》，了解許多地理知識；3.世界第三長河長江，流經(jīng)武漢；4.武漢是中國中部名城，歷史悠久；5.補(bǔ)充一兩點個人想法。要求：1.不要逐句翻譯；2.字?jǐn)?shù)60一80左右。參考詞匯：NationalGeographyn.國家地理

centraladj,中部的

runthroughv.流