2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（1）（含答案解析）

2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次月考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（1）注意事項(xiàng)：1．考試時(shí)間：100分鐘，試卷滿分：100分。本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。4．測(cè)試范圍：譯林版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit1-Unit25．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共50分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）1．—I’msorryImade________mistake．ButIwon’tmakethesamemistakefor________secondtime．—Nevermind．Nobodyisperfect．A．a(chǎn);a B．a(chǎn)n;the C．the;the D．a(chǎn);/2．You________notbeabletocontrolallthethingsthathappentoyou,butyoucandecidenottobebeatenbythemmentally．A．need B．may C．must D．should3．—Dad,didyou________anyclubswhenyouwereatschool?—Yes．IwasamemberoftheReadingClub．I________manyclubactivitieseveryweek．A．join;joined B．takepartin;tookpartinC．takepartin;joined D．join;tookpartin4．Asweknow,dogshaveaprettygood________ofsmell．A．taste B．idea C．feeling D．sense5．—Shedoesn’tspeak________herfriends．—Iagreewithyou．Butherwrittenworkiswonderful．A．a(chǎn)softenas B．sowellas C．a(chǎn)sgoodas D．a(chǎn)smanyas6．Whatdoes“biscuit”meaninAmericanEnglish?A．eraser B．vacationC．cookie D．truck7．Andrewwasafraidtofilltheroomwithwateragain,sohe________thepipecarefully．A．putup B．putout C．putin D．putoff8．—Johnissoexcited．Didhewinthecompetition?—Yes．Hehad________oneminutetocompletethetask,nomoreandnoless．A．special B．possibly C．exactly D．hardly9．—Howmuchdoesthisyoungelephant________?—50pounds________．Iteatsalotforameal．A．weight;atmost B．weigh;atleast C．weigh;atmost D．weight;atleast10．Maxisoneof________teachersinourschool,andheteachesbetterthan________teacherhere．A．famousest;any B．thefamousest;anyotherC．themostfamous;anyother D．themostfamous;theother11．Theyoungmotherkept________thehousewiththreechildreninit,becauseshewantedtokeepit________．A．cleaning；clean B．cleaning；cleaningC．clean；clean D．clean；cleaning12．Millie________missedthetrainthisafternoon．Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit．A．a(chǎn)lways B．a(chǎn)lready C．just D．a(chǎn)lmost13．—Becarefulwhenyouusescissors．—________．A．OK,Iwon’t B．Yes,Ido C．No,Idon’t D．OK,Iwill14．Whentheboywalks_______thetable,heoftenknocksthethings_______it．A．pass;off B．past;off C．pass;on D．past;on15．—Theweatherreportsaysit’llraintomorrow．—________．Lookatthesky．There’remanystarsandit’sclearinit．A．Ithinkso B．Ihopenot C．Idon’tthinkso D．Ihopeso二、完形填空（共15小題；毎小題1分,滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ItwassunnylastFriday．Iarrivedattherailwaystationatthreeintheafternoon．Iwouldtakethe16toShanghaitoseemyoldfriendJack．Butitwastwohours17mytrainleft．Ithoughtitwastheperfecttimeandplaceto18anactofkindnesstodo．Outsidethestation,therewasagirlselling19．ItoldherthatI’dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse,andthatshecould20whoshewillgivetheflowersto．Shelookedalittlepuzzled(困惑的),soIsuggestedthatperhapsshecouldgivetheflowerstosomeonewholookedalittle21．Thatwasbecausetheflowersmightcheerhimorherup．“That’sacrazyidea!”saidthegirl．ButthenI22alittlemoreabouttheideaofdoingsomethingfora23andsheunderstood．“I’mleavingforShanghaiandthenI’ll24knowhowitturnsout,”Isaid．“Butyouwillhaveagood25tomakesomeonehappy．26gooddeeds(善舉)wedo,theyalwayscomebacktous．”Atthattime,shestartedtoseemexcitedaboutit．Shewentto27theflowersoutofthewater,andIexplained,“you’dbetterleavetheflowersthereuntiltheperson28．”Atthattime,Ithoughtshewasbothsurprisedandhappy,becauseitmightbeherfirsttimetomeetacustomerlikeme．I29fortheflowers,saidgoodbye,andwalkedintothe30．Howwonderfulthedaywas!16．A．bus B．plane C．train D．ship17．A．when B．a(chǎn)fter C．while D．before18．A．lookfor B．lookafter C．lookup D．lookthrough19．A．tickets B．snacks C．flowers D．fruits20．A．decide B．follow C．change D．praise21．A．glad B．sad C．proud D．mad22．A．a(chǎn)nswered B．cried C．greeted D．said23．A．customer B．visitor C．banker D．stranger24．A．often B．never C．usually D．a(chǎn)lways25．A．plan B．time C．chance D．method26．A．However B．Whatever C．Whenever D．Whoever27．A．take B．put C．carry D．make28．A．leaves B．goes C．a(chǎn)ppears D．stands29．A．prepared B．a(chǎn)sked C．cared D．paid30．A．a(chǎn)irport B．restroom C．station D．market三、閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AThefollowingpeoplearesomeofHenry’sfriends．Hereistheirinformation．Name:TomKingCountry:theUSNativelanguage(母語(yǔ)):EnglishThestayinChina:for10monthsImpressions:smart,tall,thin,clever,friendlyJob:anartschoolstudentintheUSbefore,butnowheisateacherHobbies:listeningtomusic,mountainclimbing,fishingFamily:livingwithhiswifeandhis4-year-oldsonHenryName:JennyBrownCountry:AustraliaNativelanguage:EnglishThestayinChina:for2monthsImpressions:active,alwayssmiling,longcurlyhair,livelyJob:anEnglishteacherinhercountrybefore,butnowsheisabusinesswomanHobbies:goingtothemovies,traveling,readingFamily:hermother,herthreesistersandherbrotherJimlivinginAustralia31．What’sTomKinglike?A．Friendly． B．Active． C．Lively． D．Strong．32．WhatdoesTomKingdo?A．Anurse． B．Acook． C．Ateacher． D．Abusinessman．33．HowmanypeoplearethereinJenny’sfamily?A．Three． B．Four． C．Five． D．Six．34．WholivedinChinaforashortertime?A．Jenny． B．Henry． C．Tom． D．Jim．35．IfthereisaconcertofafamoussingerinChina,whomaygotoseeit?A．TomKing． B．HenryKing． C．JennyBrown． D．Allofthem．BImetafriendatacoffeeshoprecently．Ihadn’tseenhimforalongtime．Iwasgladtofinallycatchupwithhim．Butaswetalked,hesoundedabitupset．“Youknow,Ijusthaven’tfeltlikegoingoutmuchlately．I’vebeenveryanxious．IhaveallofthesethoughtsthatIcan’tcontrolandit’sdrivingmecrazy．”myfriendsaid．WhatcouldIdotocheermyfriendup?Justthen,thecafeowner’scatcameuptome．Hepurred(發(fā)出咕嚕聲)atme,askingmetopethim．Icameupwithanidea．“Youknow,Ifeelthesamewayyoudosometimes．Yourmindfeelslikeajumble(混亂一團(tuán))．It’slikethere’sabigballofyarn(線)insideyourhead,allmixed(混合)upwithnoendinsight．”“Now,imaginethere’sacatwhoalwaysfollowsyou．Catslovetoplaywithyarn,youknow?Imaginethatcatjumpingupandgrabbing(抓住)thatballofyarninyourhead．Thecattakesitawayandplayswithit,leavingyouwithaclearmindandhappierthoughts．”Atfirst,Ithoughtthissoundedabitsilly．Butasmyfriendpettedthecafecatandsmiledtohimself,Ifeltlikemyadvicemightworkforhim．36．Whatmadethewriter’sfriendupset?A．Hedidn’tgooutmuchandhewasanxious．B．Heworriedalotandcouldn’tcontrolthem．C．Itwasabigballofyarninhishead．D．Itwasacatwhoalwaysfollowedhim．37．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisadvice?A．Itmakesyouuseyourimagination．B．Itisfoolishanduseless．C．Itsoundsabitsillybutisstillhelpful．D．Itiseasytounderstand．38．Whatdoesthewriterseeproblemsas?A．Acatthatfollowsyouaround．B．Abigballofyarn．C．Acupofcoffee．D．Afriendwhoneverwantstogoout．39．Whatdoesparagraph4mean?A．Lifesometimesmakesyouwait．B．Weactuallyhavefewerproblemsinlife．C．Yourproblemcanbebadforyoureyesight．D．Itseemslikeproblemsneverstopcoming．40．Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesthewriter?A．Wise． B．Silly． C．Hard-working． D．Brave．CHerearetheNewYear’sresolutionsofmyfourfriends．*MynameisDave,andIamfromtheUnitedKingdom．I’mgoingtodrinkmorewaterandlesscola．I’malsogoingtobrushmyteethbeforebreakfastandafterdinner,andwashmyhandsbeforeeating．*MynameisTina,andIamfromtheUnitedStates．Iwanttomakemorefriendsthisyear．I’mgoingtobenicertotheotherchildreninmyclass．I’mgoingtobefriendlytochildrenwhoneedfriends—likesomeonewhoisshyornewtomyschool．*I’mSelina,andIamfromtheUnitedStates．I’mgoingtoworkharderthisyear．I’mgoingtodoallthehomeworkthatourteachersaskustodo．IfIhaveanyproblemswithmysubjects,I’mgoingtoaskmyteachersforhelp．*MynameisToby,andIamfromSingapore．I’mnevergoingtoplaycomputergames．WhenIfeelangryorstressed,I’mgoingtofindbetterwaystorelax,likeexercising,readingordiscussingmyproblemswithmyfriends．41．Daveisgoingtobrushhisteeth________aday．A．once B．twice C．threetimes D．fourtimes42．Selinaisgoingto________thisyear．A．drinkmorewater B．workharderC．makemorefriends D．domoreexercise43．________arebothAmericans．A．TobyandSelina B．TinaandDaveC．TobyandDave D．TinaandSelina44．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Daveisgoingtowashhishandsbeforeeating．B．Selinaisgoingtoaskherteachersforhelpaboutherstudyproblems．C．Tinaisgoingtobefriendlyonlytochildrenwhoarenewtoherschool．D．Tobydoesn’twanttoplaycomputergamesanymore．45．WhatwillTobydowhenhefeelsstressed?A．Dosomeshopping． B．Playcomputergames．C．Dosomeexercise． D．Gotothemovies．DTwiceamonth,NonaAverysitsdown,picksupherpenandwritesalettertoherbestfriend．TheBritishwomanhasbeendoingitfor77years．Shehassentmorethan1,500letterstoherpenpalinAmerica．Thehobbystartedin1942．Nona,then12,wasreadingamagazine．Someadsinthemagazinewereaskingforpenpals．OneofthemcaughtNona’seye．ItwasfromAlicePowers．ShelivedinAmericaandwasalso12．“Iwasveryexcited”Nonasaid．“Isatdownimmediately,wrotealetter,putitinanenvelope—togetherwithapictureofmyself—andpostedit．”Nonaspenteverydaywaitingforthepostman．Twoweekslater—whichfeltlikealifetime—areplydroppedthroughtheletterbox．“Iwasoverjoyed,”Nonasaid．“Therewasaletterandapictureofmynewfriend．Shewasontheothersideoftheworld!”NonaandAlicewantedtolearnmoreabouteachother．Theykeptwriting．Thetwofoundthattheyhadalotincommon（共同點(diǎn)）．Theylikedthesamebooksandthesamefilms．However,bothNonaandAliceweretoopoortoaffordaplaneticket．Theydidn’tmeetuntil1987．“IwasexcitedtoseethepersonIhadbeenwritingtoforoverfortyyears．”Nonasaid．Nowintheireighties,NonaandAlicearestillwritingtoeachother．Andtheystillwritebyhand．“Writingismuchmoreintimate（親密的）,sowhyshallwechangethehabitofalifetime?”Nonasaid．46．WhendidNonaAveryandAlicePowersbecomepenpals?A．In1987． B．Twelveyearsago． C．Fiftyyearsago． D．WhenNonawas12yearsold．47．WheredidNonafirstseeAlice’sinformation?A．Onawebsite． B．Inamagazine． C．Onsocialmedia． D．Inanewspaper．48．Theunderlinedword“overjoyed”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”．A．veryangry B．veryhappy C．veryworried D．veryinterested49．Accordingtothearticle,whatdidNonaandAlicehaveincommon?①Theylikedthesamefilms．②Theywereofthesameage．③Theylikedthesamebooks．④Theylikedthesamemoviestars．A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④50．Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A．Nonahasmanypenpals． B．NonaandAlicewillkeepwritingbyhand．C．Nonadoesn’tknowhowtouseacomputer． D．NonaandAlicewillwritetoeachotherbyemail第Ⅱ卷非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。51．Pleaselook▲thequestionsbeforeansweringthem．(從頭至尾)52．Thanksalotforkeepingon________usallkindsofnewideas．（提供）53．Tomlikestravelling．Hehasagood▲ofdirection．(感覺(jué))54．Ittakesalongtimetolearntospeaknew_______well．(語(yǔ)言)55．ManypeoplefollowLiukeng-hungtoexercisebecauseit’san________waytokeepfit．(杰出)B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。56．Wewill(far)discussthetopic．57．TheLeshanGrandBuddha,71metersin__________(high),isthetalleststoneBuddhastatue．58．Hisclothesseemmuch__________(tidy)thanbefore．59．Westerncountries__________(choose)nottothinkabouttheirpeople’slifedaysago．60．The__________(swim)costurmesarehardtodrawashark’sattention．61．Nowweseldomhavea__________(week)test．62．Jackspendsthe__________timeongamesinhisclass．(little)63．Shekept__________onthedoor,butnobodyanswered．(knock)64．Tomisa(an)__________(honest)boysoweseldombelievewhathesays．65．Her__________(smile)eyestellmethatshe’shappy．短文首字母填空（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。（每空一詞）Theafternoonpassedslowly．Megandhermothersewed,BethandAmypreparedsupperandHannahdidtheironing．Itwasd66whenJofinallyarrivedhome．Shehadaverystrangeexpression(表情)onherface．Sheputsomemoneyinhermother’shandandsaid,“Thisisforfather．Buysomethingnicef67himandbringhimhome!”“Twenty-fivedollars!Mydear,w68didyougetit?”saidMrs．Marchinasurprisedv69．“Iearned(掙錢)it,”r70Jo,takingoffherhat．Everybodyintheroomgasped(倒抽氣)．Jo’shairwasass71asaboy’s．“Yourhair!Youcutyourb72hair!”criedhermother．“Itwasn’tnecessarytodothat!”Shetouchedherdaughter’sheadandkissedher．“Youdon’tlookl73myJoanymore．ButIloveyout74same!”

“Whydidyoudoit?”askedAmy．Shecouldn’timaginecuttinghero75prettyhair．“Iwantedtodosomethingforfather,”Josaid．Mrs．Marchlookedatherandsmiled．Sheunderstoodandshewasproudofherdaughter．六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分25分）76．青少年雜志決定舉行一次以“我最好的朋友”為題的英語(yǔ)征文比賽。假如你的最好的朋友是王梅，請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下的要點(diǎn)寫一篇80字左右的短文。1．王梅是光明中學(xué)八年級(jí)的學(xué)生，和我同一個(gè)班。2．我班最苗條的女孩。有著圓圓的臉，眼睛大而明亮。每個(gè)人認(rèn)為她是一個(gè)十分可愛(ài)的女孩。3．慷慨、樂(lè)于助人。她總是幫助我學(xué)習(xí)功課，愿意與我分享一切。4．也是個(gè)幽默的女孩，喜歡講笑話，我不開(kāi)心的時(shí)候，逗我開(kāi)心。5．喜歡寫作，長(zhǎng)大之后想做一名著名的作家。

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）1．A【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，我犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。但是我不會(huì)再犯相同的錯(cuò)誤了。——沒(méi)關(guān)系，沒(méi)有人是完美的?？疾楣谠~。makeamistake“犯錯(cuò)誤”；“the+序數(shù)詞”譯為“第……”，“a+序數(shù)詞”譯為“再一、又一”，第二空處，根據(jù)句意可知，譯為“不會(huì)再犯相同的錯(cuò)誤”，用不定冠詞a，故選A。2．B【詳解】句意：你可能不能夠控制發(fā)生在你身上的所有事情，但是你可以決定在精神上不被他們打敗?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。need“需要”；may“可能”；must“必須，一定”；should“應(yīng)該”。根據(jù)“butyoucandecidenottobebeatenbythemmentally”可知，表示你不可能控制發(fā)生在你身上的所有事情，用may，故選B。3．D【詳解】句意：——爸爸，你以前上學(xué)時(shí)加入一些俱樂(lè)部了嗎？——是的，我是閱讀俱樂(lè)部的成員，每周我都參加許多俱樂(lè)部活動(dòng)。考查動(dòng)詞以及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。join“加入某個(gè)黨派或團(tuán)體，并成為其中一員”；takepartin“參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，并在里面起到作用”。第一空處，根據(jù)“anyclubs”可知，表示加入俱樂(lè)部并成為其中一員，用join；第二空處，根據(jù)“manyclubactivities”可知，表示參加許多俱樂(lè)部活動(dòng)，用takepartin，故選D。4．D【詳解】句意：眾所周知，狗的嗅覺(jué)非常靈敏?？疾槊~辨析。taste味道，味覺(jué)；idea主意；feeling感覺(jué)，感觸；sense感覺(jué)官能。根據(jù)句中“ofsmell”可知，此處指的是狗的嗅覺(jué)，senseofsmell“嗅覺(jué)”，haveagoodsenseofsmell意為“嗅覺(jué)非常靈敏”，故選D。5．B【詳解】句意：——她沒(méi)有她的朋友說(shuō)得好?！彝饽愕目捶?，但是她的書(shū)面作品很棒?？疾楦痹~用法。as/so…as中應(yīng)接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)。often經(jīng)常；well好地；good好的；many許多的。speak是動(dòng)詞，需要由副詞來(lái)修飾，many和good是形容詞，應(yīng)排除；根據(jù)下文“但是她的書(shū)面作品是很好的”可判斷上文是在比較“好壞”，因此用副詞well。故選B。6．C【詳解】題意：用美式英語(yǔ)說(shuō)biscuit是什么？考查名詞辨析。eraser橡皮；vacation假期；cookie餅干；truck卡車?！癰iscuit”有“餅干”之意，故選C。7．C【詳解】句意：安德魯害怕再將房間灌滿水，所以他仔細(xì)地放入管道?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。putup“舉起、搭建、粘貼、留宿”；putout“撲滅”；putin“放入”；putoff“推遲、拖延”。根據(jù)“thepipe”可知，表示“放入管道”，故選C。8．C【詳解】句意：——約翰很興奮。他贏得比賽了嗎？——對(duì)。他有整整一分鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)，不多也不少。考查副詞辨析。special特別的；possibly可能；exactly正好地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“nomoreandnoless”可知他正好有一分鐘時(shí)間完成任務(wù)，不多也不少。故選C。9．B【詳解】句意：——這頭年輕的大象重多少？——至少50磅，它一頓飯吃得很多。考查詞匯辨析。weight重量，名字；weigh重，動(dòng)詞；第一空所在句子是特殊疑問(wèn)句，助動(dòng)詞does后跟動(dòng)詞原形，故用weigh；atleast至少；atmost至多。根據(jù)“Iteatsalotforameal．”可知，此處指至少50磅。故選B。10．C【詳解】句意：在我們學(xué)校馬克思是最著名的老師之一，他教得比這里的任何老師都好?？疾樾稳菰~的最高級(jí)以及代詞辨析。第一空處，根據(jù)“oneof”可知，用oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……之一”結(jié)構(gòu)，且famous的最高級(jí)形式為“mostfamous”，排除A和B。any“任何”，用于不同范圍的比較；anyother“任何其他的”，用于同一范圍的比較；theother“兩者中另一個(gè)”。本句話中沒(méi)有涉及兩者之間，且根據(jù)“here”可知，表示同一范圍，用anyother，故選C。11．A【詳解】句意：年輕的媽媽一直和三個(gè)孩子在打掃房間，因?yàn)樗胍３址块g干凈?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及形容詞。keepdoing一直干某事，clean為形容詞時(shí)意思是“干凈的”。keep+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞。結(jié)合句意，故選A。12．D【詳解】句意：米莉今天下午差點(diǎn)錯(cuò)過(guò)火車。她一上車就開(kāi)始走了?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；already已經(jīng)；just僅僅；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“Itstartedtoleaverightaftershegotonit”可知她一上車，車就離開(kāi)了，可見(jiàn)她幾乎錯(cuò)過(guò)火車。故選D。13．D【詳解】句意：——使用剪刀時(shí)要小心。——好的，我會(huì)的?？疾榍榫敖浑H。OK,Iwon’t好的，我不會(huì)；Yes,Ido是的，我會(huì)；No,Idon’t不，我不會(huì)；OK,Iwill好的，我會(huì)的。根據(jù)“Becarefulwhenyouusescissors”可知對(duì)方提醒自己使用剪刀時(shí)要小心，此處回應(yīng)“好的，我會(huì)小心的”，選項(xiàng)D符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。14．B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)男孩從桌子旁邊經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)，他經(jīng)常從上面碰掉東西。考查介詞辨析。past經(jīng)過(guò)，介詞；pass經(jīng)過(guò)，動(dòng)詞。walkpast“經(jīng)過(guò)”，故第一空填past。knock…off“把……從……撞下來(lái)”，故選B。15．C【詳解】句意：——天氣預(yù)報(bào)說(shuō)明天會(huì)下雨。——我不這么認(rèn)為?？纯刺炜铡Ｓ泻芏嘈切?，它很清楚?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ithinkso我想是的，我也這么認(rèn)為；Ihopenot我希望不要這樣；Idon’tthinkso我不這樣認(rèn)為；Ihopeso我希望如此。根據(jù)下文“Lookatthesky．There’remanystarsandit’sclearinit．”可知，“我”認(rèn)為不會(huì)下雨，故選C。二、完形填空（共15小題；毎小題1分,滿分15分）16．C17．D18．A19．C20．A21．B22．D23．D24．B25．C26．B27．A28．C29．D30．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者主要講述了乘坐火車去上海，在火車出發(fā)前買了一些花，請(qǐng)賣花的女孩幫自己送給看起來(lái)難過(guò)的陌生人。16．句意：我將乘火車去上海看望我的老朋友杰克。bus公共汽車；plane飛機(jī)；train火車；ship輪船。根據(jù)上文“Iarrivedattherailwaystationatthreeintheafternoon．”可知，作者要乘火車去上海。故選C。17．句意：但離我的火車出發(fā)還有兩個(gè)小時(shí)。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；after在……之后；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Iarrivedattherailwaystationatthreeintheafternoon…Butitwastwohours…mytrainleft”可推知，作者到達(dá)車站的時(shí)間是在火車出發(fā)前兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選D。18．句意：我認(rèn)為這是尋找做善舉的最佳時(shí)機(jī)和地點(diǎn)。lookfor尋找；lookafter照顧；lookup查閱，抬頭看；lookthrough瀏覽。根據(jù)空后“anactofkindnesstodo”可知，尋找一件善事去做。故選A。19．句意：在車站外面，有一個(gè)女孩在賣花。tickets票；snacks零食；flowers花；fruits水果。根據(jù)下文“ItoldherthatI’dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse”可知小女孩是在賣花。故選C。20．句意：我告訴她我想給別人買花，她可以決定把花送給誰(shuí)。decide決定；follow跟隨；change改變；praise表?yè)P(yáng)。根據(jù)下文“Shelookedalittlepuzzled(困惑的),soIsuggestedthatperhapsshecouldgivetheflowerstosomeone．．．”可推出，是讓女孩決定把花送給誰(shuí)。故選A。21．句意：她看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)困惑，所以我建議她也許可以把花送給一個(gè)看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)悲傷的人。glad高興的；sad傷心的，難過(guò)的；proud自豪的，驕傲的；mad瘋狂的，瘋的。根據(jù)下文“Thatwasbecausetheflowersmightcheerhimorherup．”可知，送給看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)憂傷的人。故選B。22．句意：但后來(lái)我又多說(shuō)了一點(diǎn)為陌生人做點(diǎn)什么的想法，她明白了。answered回答；cried哭泣，喊叫；greeted打招呼，迎接；said說(shuō)。根據(jù)“thenI…alittlemoreabouttheideaofdoingsomething…”可知，多說(shuō)了……（向女孩解釋），故選D。23．句意：但后來(lái)我又多說(shuō)了一點(diǎn)為陌生人做點(diǎn)什么的想法，她明白了。customer顧客；visitor游客；banker銀行家；stranger陌生人。根據(jù)上文“Isuggestedthatperhapsshecouldgivetheflowerstosomeonewholookedalittle”可知，要把花送給看起來(lái)有點(diǎn)難過(guò)的陌生人。故選D。24．句意：“我要去上海了，然后我永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)知道結(jié)果會(huì)怎樣，”我說(shuō)。often經(jīng)常；never絕不，永不；usually通常；always總是。根據(jù)“I’mleavingforShanghai”可知，作者要去上海了，所以作者不可能知道結(jié)果。故選B。25．句意：但是你有一個(gè)讓別人開(kāi)心的好機(jī)會(huì)。plan計(jì)劃；time時(shí)間；chance機(jī)會(huì)；method方法。根據(jù)上文“Isuggestedthatperhapsshecouldgivetheflowerstosomeonewholookedalittlesad．Thatwasbecausetheflowersmightcheerhimorherup．”可知，作者買了花讓女孩送給有點(diǎn)難過(guò)的人，由此可知，女孩有機(jī)會(huì)讓別人開(kāi)心。故選C。26．句意：無(wú)論我們做什么好事，總會(huì)有好報(bào)的。However然而；Whatever無(wú)論什么；Whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)；Whoever無(wú)論誰(shuí)。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，此處是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，空格處修飾名詞短語(yǔ)“gooddeeds(善舉)”，應(yīng)用Whatever（whatever可以用作限定詞，引導(dǎo)關(guān)系從句，也就是說(shuō)whatever可以作形容詞修飾名詞）。故選B。27．句意：她走過(guò)去把花從水里拿了出來(lái)。take拿；put放；carry搬，抬，提；make制作。根據(jù)空格后“theflowersoutofthewater”可知，把花從水里拿了出來(lái)，takesth．outof“從……中拿出……”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。28．句意：你最好把花放在那兒等那個(gè)人出現(xiàn)。leaves離開(kāi)；goes去；appears出現(xiàn)；stands站著。根據(jù)上文“soIsuggestedthatperhapsshecouldgivetheflowerstosomeone…forastrangerandsheunderstood．”可知，作者要求女孩把把花送給一個(gè)陌生人，應(yīng)該要等那個(gè)人出現(xiàn)。故選C。29．句意：我付了買花的錢，說(shuō)了再見(jiàn)，就走進(jìn)了車站。prepared準(zhǔn)備；asked要求，問(wèn)；cared照顧，關(guān)心；paid支付。根據(jù)上文“ItoldherthatI’dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse”和“I…fortheflowers”可知，作者要為他人買花，付了買花的錢，payfor“付……的錢”，固定搭配。故選D。30．句意：我付了買花的錢，說(shuō)了再見(jiàn)，就走進(jìn)了車站。airport機(jī)場(chǎng)；restroom衛(wèi)生間；station車站，火車站；market集市，市場(chǎng)。根據(jù)上文“Iarrivedattherailwaystationatthreeintheafternoon．IwouldtakethetraintoShanghaitoseemyoldfriendJack．”可知，作者坐火車去上海，所以走進(jìn)了火車站，故選C。三、閱讀理解（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）31．A32．C33．D34．A35．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了亨利的兩位朋友的個(gè)人情況。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表一“TomKing”中“Impressions:smart,tall,thin,clever,friendly”可知，湯姆很友好。故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表一“TomKing”中“Job:anartschoolstudentintheUSbefore,butnowheisateacher”可知，湯姆現(xiàn)在是一名老師。故選C。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表二“JennyBrown”中“Family:hermother,herthreesistersandherbrotherJimlivinginAustralia”可推測(cè)，珍妮家有媽媽，三個(gè)姐姐，她弟弟和她自己。故選D。34．判斷推理題。根據(jù)表二“JennyBrown”中“ThestayinChina:for2months”可知，珍妮在中國(guó)兩個(gè)月，可推測(cè)她在中國(guó)短暫的生活過(guò)。故選A。35．判斷推理題。根據(jù)表一“TomKing”中“Hobbies:listeningtomusic,mountainclimbing,fishing”可知，湯姆喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，可推測(cè)有音樂(lè)會(huì)湯姆會(huì)去。故選A。36．B37．C38．B39．D40．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者想要幫一個(gè)感到焦慮的朋友振作起來(lái)，當(dāng)看到咖啡店的貓時(shí)，作者想到了一個(gè)主意，而且這個(gè)主意最后起了作用。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’vebeenveryanxious．IhaveallofthesethoughtsthatIcan’tcontrolandit’sdrivingmecrazy．”可知，他一直很焦慮，有很多無(wú)法控制的想法。故選B。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atfirst,Ithoughtthissoundedabitsilly．Butasmyfriendpettedthecafecatandsmiledtohimself,Ifeltlikemyadvicemightworkforhim．”可知，作者覺(jué)得自己提出的建議聽(tīng)起來(lái)很愚蠢，但是這個(gè)建議對(duì)于自己的朋友很有幫助。故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Yourmindfeelslikeajumble(混亂一團(tuán))．It’slikethere’sabigballofyarn(線)insideyourhead,allmixed(混合)upwithnoendinsight．”可知，作者把問(wèn)題看作是一大團(tuán)紗線。故選B。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It’slikethere’sabigballofyarn(線)insideyourhead,allmixed(混合)upwithnoendinsight．”可知，紗線都纏繞在一起，看不到頭，把問(wèn)題比作沒(méi)有盡頭的毛線球，就像生活中的問(wèn)題從不停止一樣。故選D。40．觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“Yourmindfeelslikeajumble(混亂一團(tuán))．It’slikethere’sabigballofyarn(線)insideyourhead”、“Imaginethatcatjumpingupandgrabbing(抓住)thatballofyarninyourhead．Thecattakesitawayandplayswithit,leavingyouwithaclearmindandhappierthoughts．”和“Butasmyfriendpettedthecafecatandsmiledtohimself,Ifeltlikemyadvicemightworkforhim．”可知，作者把問(wèn)題看作紗線，并且告訴自己的朋友，貓會(huì)帶走紗線，從而讓自己頭腦清晰并且更快樂(lè)，當(dāng)作者看到自己的朋友微笑時(shí)，他知道自己的建議很奏效，由此說(shuō)明作者很有智慧。故選A。41．B42．B43．D44．C45．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了四位朋友的新年決心。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“I’malsogoingtobrushmyteethbeforebreakfastandafterdinner”可知，戴夫打算每天刷牙兩次。故選B。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“I’mgoingtoworkharderthisyear．”可知，塞琳娜今年將更加努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“MynameisTina,andIamfromtheUnitedStates．”和第四段“I’mSelina,andIamfromtheUnitedStates．”可知，蒂娜和塞琳娜兩個(gè)都是美國(guó)人。故選D。44．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“I’mgoingtobefriendlytochildrenwhoneedfriends—likesomeonewhoisshyornewtomyschool．”可知，蒂娜會(huì)對(duì)害羞的人或初來(lái)上學(xué)的孩子們友好，C選項(xiàng)“蒂娜只會(huì)對(duì)初來(lái)乍到的孩子友好”表示錯(cuò)誤。故選C。45．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“WhenIfeelangryorstressed,I’mgoingtofindbetterwaystorelax,likeexercising,readingordiscussingmyproblemswithmyfriends．”可知，托比感到壓力時(shí)會(huì)進(jìn)行一些鍛煉。故選C。46．D47．B48．B49．A50．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了英國(guó)12歲的Nona給遠(yuǎn)在太平洋另一端的美國(guó)12歲的Alice寫了一封信，從此她們書(shū)信來(lái)往了很多年，同時(shí)也建立起了深厚的友誼。46．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nona,then12,wasreadingamagazine．Someadsinthemagazinewereaskingforpenpals．OneofthemcaughtNona’seye．ItwasfromAlicePowers．ShelivedinAmericaandwasalso12．”可知，NonaAvery和AlicePowers在Nona12歲的時(shí)候成為了筆友，故選D。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nona,then12,wasreadingamagazine．Someadsinthemagazinewereaskingforpenpals．”可知，Nona第一次看到Alice的信息是在雜志上，故選B。48．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Therewasaletterandapictureofmynewfriend．Shewasontheothersideoftheworld”（有一封信和一張我新朋友的照片。她在世界的另一邊）可知，Nona收到了筆友的來(lái)信，非常的高興，此處overjoyed的意思是“非常高興”。故選B。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nona,then12,wasreadingamagazine…．ItwasfromAlicePowers．ShelivedinAmericaandwasalso12”可知，她們都是12歲；根據(jù)“Theylikedthesamebooksandthesamefilms．”可知，她們喜歡相同的書(shū)和電影。選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。50．段落大意題。根據(jù)“NonaandAliceareveryoldnow,buttheyarestillwritingtoeachother．”可知，最后一段告訴我們，她們現(xiàn)在都老了，還在繼續(xù)寫信。故選B。四、填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）51．through【詳解】句意：在回答問(wèn)題之前請(qǐng)從頭至尾瀏覽一遍它們。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知本題考查單詞through“從頭到尾”，lookthrough“瀏覽”，符合語(yǔ)境，故填through。52．offering【詳解】句意：非常感謝你一直給我們提供各種各樣的新想法。根據(jù)中文提示可知，offer表示“提供”，offersbsth“給某人提供某物”，keepondoingsth“持續(xù)做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填offering。53．sense【詳解】句意：湯姆喜歡旅行。他的方向感很好。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)提示，空白處應(yīng)填入表示“感覺(jué)”的英文表達(dá)，即sense。asenseofdirection意為“方向感”。故填sense。54．languages【詳解】句意：學(xué)習(xí)流暢地說(shuō)新語(yǔ)言需要花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間