湖北省襄陽市某中學(xué)2024年中考英語押題試卷（含答案）

湖北省襄陽市襄陽四中學(xué)2024年中考英語押題試卷含答案

注意事項

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項選擇

1、Paulcamejustattherighttime,tooearlytoolate.

A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso

2、wantstogototheparkthisweekend,raiseyourhands,please.

A.AnyonewhoB.ThosewhoC.AnyoneD.Who

3、Smokingcan_______lungcancer.Youhadbettergiveitup.

A.workonB.leadtoC.takeawayD.putout

4、…Nowadays,manypeoplearegettingusedtopostingphotosofthemselvesortheirdailylivesonFacebookorWe

Chat—?

A.IfstheirpleasureB.ButIdon*9tthinkifssafe

C.OK.IwilltakeyouradviceD.Letmehavealookatthem

5、Jim,__________inthehallway!Youmayfalldownandhurtyourself.

A.runB.don'trunC.runningD.runs

6、Theclothesinthisstorearesoldverygoodprices.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

7、一Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?

A.IsearcheditonlineB.Ihavejustwatchedit

C.IfswonderfulandtouchingD.ItismadeinJapan

8、…Oh,dear!Apowercut!

■“Sorry,Ididn'tknowyouthewashingmachine.

A.areusingB.usedC.useD.wereusing

9、Mr.HuangdecidedtobuythatCDplayeritwassoexpensive.

A.eventhoughB.justlikeC.eversinceD.asif

10、Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Theonlywayafriendistobeone.

A.forhavingB.havingC.tohave

II.完形填空

11、閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

Itwasacoldautumnmorningafewyearsago.Iwas]alongthemountainroadsslowly.Itseemedlikeallofthe

2hadchangedovernight.Theyellowandgoldenleavesweresparklinginthesunshine.Thefewgreenoneslooked

evenbetteramongthoseleaves.Apartofmefeltsadandsmall3themiddleofallofthisheavensentbeauty.

AsIwasdriving.Isuddenlysawanoldmanhurryingalongthesideoftheroad.Assoonashesawmehe4his

hand,hopingforaride,Ipulledmycarovertothesideoftheroad.I5thedoorandtheoldmangotinwitha

smile.Hewantedtogotothelocalpostofficebut6thebus.AsIdrovealongwelaughedandtalkedaboutwhat

abeautifuldayitwas,ThenjustasIpulledovertodrophimoffheturnedtomeandsaid:66Thankyou,Youwereheaven

sent.”

I7withasmileonmyfaceandalightinmyheart.Iwasn'tsureifIhadbeen“heavensenf9forhimbuthe

certainlyhadbeen“heavensenf5forme,HehadremindedmethatIwasalsoanimportantpartofGod'screationand

thatIshould8takingmyp;aceinit.

InGod'seyes9ofusaresmall.Allofusareheavensent.Weareheretohelpeachother,Weareheretoshare

ourloveandourkindness,Weareheretomakethisworlda10andmorebeautifulplace.

1.A.runningB.walkingc.flyingD.driving

2.A.coatsB.grapesC.leavesD.fields

3.A.inB.onC.betweenD.for

4.A.roseB.raisedC.putD.hung

5.A.lockedB.openedC.repairedD.covered

6.A.caughtB.leftC.missedD.picked

7.A.droveawayB.ranawayC.tookawayD.threwaway

8.A.finishB.enjoyC.practiceD.allow

9.A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none

10.A.richerB.cleanerC.tidierD.better

III.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的

詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

HaveyoueverwatchedShadowPlay?Itis1.artwhichismixedmusicandshadowplay.Theplayerholdsthehuman

charactersbehindthepaperscreenandplaysaseriesofstories.Thecharactersare2.(usual)madeofcowskin.When

thedaybecomesdark,theplayersset3.thelightandpaperscreenandstarttheirshow.ShadowPlay4.（come）in

ShanxiduringtheWesternHanDynastytwothousandyearsago,whichisnamedDaoqingShadowPlay.Itwas

very5./rfeimas/inHebeiduringQingDynasty.

ThestageoftheShadowPlayisalwaysatablecovered6.alargepieceofpaper.Thelightwasbehindthepaperscreen.

Astheshadowplayermoveshisfingers,thecharacterscometolifeandtheirlooks,dressandmovementcanbeclearly

seenfromtheother?,/said/ofthescreen.Theplayerisalsotheleadsinger.Allthecharactersareplayedandvoicedby

8.（he）.

Playingthecharacterswellisnotaneasyjob.Italwaystakesaplayertentotwentyyears.

Inorderto9./pra,tekt/thetraditionalChinesefolkart,theMuseumofDaoqingShadowPlayhasbeenbuiltinGansu.

Many10.（art）aretryingtospreadittothestageofChina,evenoftheworld.Ifsalsoourdutytopreventitform

disappearing.

W.閱讀理解

A

13、AneastChinahighwaypile-uponApril2ndhaskilledthreepeopleandinjured31others.Thatdaywasthefirstday

ofathree-daynationalholidaymarkingtheTomb-SweepingDay.

Twopeoplediedinalocalhospitalwherenineothersarebeingtreated.Anotherpersondiedaftertreatmentfailedina

largerhospitalinWuxiwhere22remainhospitalized,Changzhoutrafficpoliceupdatedonitsofficialmicroblog

accountatW.

TheaccidenthappenedattheChangzhousectionofthehighwaylinkingShanghaiandNanjing.Itdrewpublicattention

aspeoplebeganpostingphotosandvideosonChinesesocialmediaWeChatandWeibo.Imagesshoweddozensof

trucks,busesandcarscrashedintoeachother.Peoplewerestandingontopofthevehicles.

LocalpolicetoldXinhuaPressthatatleasttwotrucks,threebusesand20carswereinvolved.Rainyandfoggyweather

causedpoorvisibilityandslipperyroads.

Whafsmore,itwasdifficultforambulances（救護(hù)車）togettothesceneoftheaccidentbecausethelifeemergencylane

wasfilledwithvehicles,whichdelayedtherescueoftheinjured.

TheMinistry（部長）ofPublicSecuritytoldtrafficdepartmentsnationwidetokeepalookoutforvehiclesusingthe

emergencylaneoccupancy.

AllhighwaysinChinaleavetherightlaneastheemergencylane.Somedrivers,however,paynoattentiontothisrule.

Therefore,thepolicecallondriverstofollowtherulestrictlyandoffertheinjuredmorehopeofbeingsaved.

Theministryalsoaskedthepolicetowatchthetrafficmorecarefullysoastoquicklydiscoverthepotential（潛在的）

danger.Thepolicehavedecidedtoaddelectronicmonitoringinstrumentstocatchtheviolations（違規(guī)者）andheavily

finedriversforit.

1.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom_______.

A.anovelB.aplay

C.anewsreportD.aspeech

2.Whichofthefollowingmightbethecauseofthetrafficaccident?

A.Itwasrainyandfoggythatday.

B.peoplepassingbytookphotosthere.

C.Manydriversstoodontopofthevehicles.

D.Driversdon'tknowaboutthelifeemergencylane.

3.Intotal,howmanypeoplereceivedtreatmentinthehospitalinWuxi?

A.31B.22C.11D.23

4.Abouttheaccident,whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Therewasnolifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccident.

B.InChina,theleftsideofthehighwayisusedaslifeemergencylane.

C.Thelifeemergencylaneatthesceneoftheaccidentwasfullofvehicles.

D.Thepolicehavedecidedtoreduceelectronicmonitoringinstrumentsaftertheaccident.

5.Accordingtothepassage,whydothepoliceaskdriverstobeofftheemergencylane?

A.Theywanttogetachancetofinedriversheavily.

B.Theywanttocatchasmanyviolationsaspossible.

C.Theywanttoleavetheinjuredmorehopeofbeingsaved.

D.TheyhavereceivedordersfromChinesesocialmediaWeChatandWeibo.

B

14、Whenyouareabouttodosomethingbrave,acheerfulwishof“Goodhick!”fromafriendcanbehelpful.Butifyou

thinkyouneedlotsofluck,whatelsemightyoudo?

IntheUKandUStherearesomestrangetraditionsforbringingyourselfalittlemoregoodluck.Somearehundredsof

yearsoldandsomearemuchnewer.

Haveyouheardthesaying“Whenyouwishuponastar"？Ifyouarelookingupattheskyonaclearnightandyouseea

suddenflashoflight,itisprobablyashootingstar!Seeingonedoesn'thappenveryoften.Thesayinggoesthatifyousee

oneyouhavebeenverylucky,andsoifyoumakeawish,itwillcometrue.

Maybeyouhaveheardoftheluckyrabbifsfoot.Somepeoplebelievethatrabbitsareluckyanimals,sotheycarrya

partoftherabbit,itsfoot,forgoodluck.Thereareallkindsofstrange,unclearrulesaboutwhichoftherabbifsfeetis

theluckiest.Itissaidthatthisgoodlucktraditionistheoldestoneofall.However,asthefunnysayinggoes,“Dependon

therabbifsfootifyouwill,butrememberitdidn'tworkfortherabbit!w

PeopleinBritainlovetrees.Ifitisautumnandleavesarefallingfromthetrees,somepeopletrytocatchtheleavesas

theyfallbecausetheythinkeachleaftheycatchwillbringthemaluckymonthinthefollowingyear-theywillneedto

catch12fallingleavestohaveawholeofgoodluck.

1.Whichthingismentionedintheoldestgoodlucktradition?

A.Afallingleaf

B.Arabbifsfoot

C.Ashootingstar

D.Acheerfulwishfromfriends

2.AccordingtoParagraph3,weknowthat?

A.peoplecanseeashootingstaronarainynight.

B.shootingstarscanoftenbeseen

C.peoplebelievethatit'sunluckytoseeashootingstar.

D.yourwishmaycometrueifyouseeashootingstar.

3.Britishpeopletrytocatch12fallingleavesbecause,

A.theleavesfallinautumn.

B.therearesomanyleavestocatch.

C.theywanttohaveawholeyearofgoodluck.

D.theleavescanbringthemaluckymonth.

4.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“them”refersto（指）.

A.leavesB.peopleC.treesD.years

5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.howtowishuponastar

B.thingsthatbringgoodluck

C.Britishpeopleloveleaves

D.whichoftherabbifsfeetistheluckiest

C

15、Sometimesyoujustgetsoangrythatyoufeellikeyouaregoingtoburst（爆發(fā)）.Itmayseemlikeyourangerwillbe

thebossofyou,insteadofyoubeingthebossofyouranger.Whatcanyoudotoworkoffthatangerandkeepyourself

andotherssafe?Herearesomeideastohelpyou.

?Takeadeepbreathbeforeyoufeelyourheartslowsbackdownagain.

?Counttotenslowlyinyourmindbeforeyouopenyourmouth.Counttoanothertenifyouarestillfeelingoutof

control.Stopandthinkaboutwhattosayanddo,thenmakeagoodchoice.

?Walkawaytheplacethatmakesyouangryandgosomewhereelseuntilyou'vethoughtaboutwhatyoucando.

?Useyourwordstotellyourfeelings.Youshouldneverhurtsomeonewithyourhands,feetorbywhatyousay.

?Saywhatyousayinastrongvoice,notaloudshoutingvoice.

?Doingachorethatyoureallyhateisaprettygoodidea.Itcankeepyourangerawayandyoucanfeelgoodabout

gettingthatchoredonetoo.Inthisway,youmakeangeruseful.

1.Whatwillhappenifyouarethebossofyouranger?

A.Youcanburst.B.Youcankeepwarm.

C.Youcanshoutloudly.D.Youcanbecareless.

2.Beforemakingagoodchoice,howmuchnumbersshouldyoucounttocontrolyourself.

A.10B.20C.30D.40

3.Howcanwegettheangryfeelingoutaccordingtothepassage?

A.Shoutinaloudvoice.

B.Hurtotherswithourhands.

C.Dosomechoresthatyoureallyhate.

D.Walktotheplacethatmakesyouangry.

D

16、Nov.21isWorldHelloDay.Itbeganbackinthe1970saspartofanefforttomaketheworldmorepeaceful.It

wascreatedbytheUnitedNationsjustafterthewarbetweenIsraelandEgyptin1973.Itsaimistoencouragepeopleto

usecommunicationratherthanforcetosettleconflicts（解決爭端）。Thephilosophy（理念）behinditis:Say“Hello”and

stopwar.

Itsoundslikeafineidea,butmostofusknowthatsimplesaying“Hello"won'tbringaboutworldpeace.Still,the

simpleactofsaying“hello“tosomeonecantrulymakealotofdifference.Youraiseyourheadtosomeoneasyoupass

by,say“Hello'?此issuchacasual（不經(jīng)意的）thingandrequiressolittleeffort,butyoumightevenmakehisday.

Althoughwemightnotrealizeit,asmallthinglikeagreetingcanmeanalottoaperson.Somepeoplearelonely

becausethey'reshy.Thatleadstothemfeelingcutoff.theyfinditdifficulttocommunicatewithpeople,eventhough

theywantto.Theymaysecretlysmileintheirheartsaftertheyhearyourgreetings.It'sagoodidea,notjustonNov.21,

buteveryday,toremembertosay“hello”toasmanypeopleaswecan.

NoonesaiditbetterthantheFrenchwriterJosephJoubert:“Politenessistheflowerofhumanity（人性）".A

“Hello”toastrangerisasmallthing,andoftenneglected（忽視），butthroughitwecanmaketheworldbetterfor

anotherperson.

1.Worldhellodaywascreatedby

A.IsraelB.EgyptC.FranceD.UnitedNatons.

2.Whatdoes“it”inparagrahp2referto?

A.Tosay“hello”B.topassby

C.toraiseyourheadD.tomakehisday

3.Whydosomepeoplehavedifficultycommnicating?

A.BecausetheyareshyB.Becausetheyarepolite

C.Becausetheyarestrange.D.Becausetheyaedifferent

4.WhichoneisTrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Greetingrequiresalotofeffort.

B.Wecansay“hello”onlyonNov.21.

C.Saying“hello”willbringaboutworldpeace

D.Wecanmaketheworldbetterbygreetingothers.

5.Thepurposeofthewriteristo

A.AskpeopletosmileB.askpeopletobepolite.

C.EncouragepeopletostopwarD.Encouragepeopletosay“hello”

E

17、Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.TheChinesehaveasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,

eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner."ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagood

breakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.

MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunchbecausetheyhavenotsomuchtimetohavearestat

noon.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathome

withallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.

Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhear

peopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyjusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquiet

placewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,the

manageroftherestaurantwilllookathimorherangrily.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanagerofthe

restaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.

1.ChineseandAmericanshavethesameideaon.

A.lunchanddinnerB.breakfastC.supperD.meal

2.Whydon'tAmericanseatabiglunchatnoon?

A.BecausethatisAmericanstradition.B.Becausetheyeattoomuchinthemorning.

C.Becausetheyhavenotenoughtime.D.BecauseAmericans9lunchissmall.

3.IfanAmericanistalkingtooloudlyinaChineserestaurant,whatwillhappen?.

A.Themanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimangrily

B.Themanageroftherestaurantmayaskhimtobequiet.

C.Hewillhaveagoodtime.

D.Hewilltellotherstobequiet.

4.Thebesttitleofthepassageisa

A.Differenteatinghabits.B.Americaneatinghabits.

C.HowtoeatwellD.Whatisgoodeatinghabits.

F

18、ThereisafamousEnglishsaying“Youarewhatyoueat",anditmeanswhatyouputinyourmouthwillbecome

partofyou.Manyexperts（專家）useittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Forexample,toomuch

sweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight.Toavoidbeingfat,kidsaretoldtokeepoffsweetfood.However,ateamof

Americanscientistshavediscoveredsomethingnewabouteatingsweetfood.

''Whenwesaysomepeople'sweet',wemeantheyarekindandfriendlytous.Perhapsthiswordcanhelpuslearn

moreaboutpeople'sfeelingsandacts.**saidBrianMeier,ascientistfromthestudyteam.nTasteissomethingwe

experienceeveryday.Whatwehavedoneistofindwhetherwecanknowsomeone'scharacterandbehaviordepending

ontheirtaste.n

Inoneoftheirexperiments,collegestudentswereaskedquestionsabouttheircharacter-whether,forexample,they

weresoft-heartedornot.Thentheywereaskedtomakealistoftheirfavoritefood.Accordingtotheiranswers,the

scientistsfoundthatthestudentswholikedsweetfoodwerenicer.

Intheiranotherexperiment,thescientistsfoundthatpeoplewhopreferredsweetfoodsuchascookiesandchocolate

weremorewillingtohelpotherpeopleinneed,andthosewhoatenon-sweetfoodsuchaschipsweren't.Forexample,

peoplewithasweettoothweremorelikelytovolunteertocleanuptheircity,visitsickchildreninthehospitalandsoon.

Theresultoftheexperimentsisthatpeople'shelpfulnessorbeingnicehassomethingtodowiththeirtasteforsweet

food.Soeatingsweetfoodisausefulwaytomakepeopleniceandhelpful.Nexttime,trysomeice-cream.

1.Theunderlinedword''it''inthesentence"Manyexpertsuseittotellpeopleit'simportanttohaveagoodeating

habit.Mrefersto.

A.thesweetfoodB.theEnglishsaying

C.theAmericanteamD.theeatinghabit

2.Accordingtotheresultoftheexperiments,sweetfoodmakespeople?

A.overweightB.excitedC.relaxedD.friendly

3.Thescientistsfoundthatthepeoplewhopreferredwerelesshelpful.

A.chi